In specific embodiments, provided is a material for preventing adhesion of membranes in an
ophthalmic surgery for treatment of
glaucoma or the like without using mitomycin-C or the like. Particularly provided is such material, which is easy to
handle and has no risk of histolysis or infections. In a production method of a preferred embodiment, prepared are:
aldehyde-modified
dextran (first reactant) having weight-average molecular weight of 10,000-5,000,000 and introduced
aldehyde group-per-
anhydrous glucose unit (mol / AGU) of 0.4-0.7; and
succinic anhydride-added poly-L-
lysine (second reactant) having weight-average molecular weight of 1000-100,000 and having residual amino group ratio of 80-99%; then, they are mixed together so that
aldehyde group-to-amino group
molar ratio becomes 0.9-1.1 and are reacted in presence of water so that
polymer concentration becomes 8-20%; and a hydrogel produced by the reaction, or a suspension before gelation, is freeze-dried to produce a
porous sheet having a thickness of 0.1-0.8 mm.