Standard modular components for buildings and prefabricated building comprising same

A standard module and construction technology, which is applied in the direction of construction and building construction, can solve the problems of prefabricated structures such as heavy weight, difficult quality control, and many connection points, so as to improve the efficiency of on-site installation, shorten development time, and reduce design costs. Effect

CN105297894AActive Publication Date: 2016-02-03郭育正 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2016-02-03

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Abstract

The invention discloses standard modular components for buildings. Each standard modular component comprises a frame and an externally connected C type steel member; the outer frame unit of the frame is rectangle-shaped; the externally connected C type steel member is arranged on the outer side, not on the periphery, of the frame; the C type steel member is connected to one side edge of the outer frame unit of the frame in the length direction of the C type steel member; and the C type steel member partially stretches out from the outer side of the frame in the width direction of the C type steel member. The components comprise first components and second components, and the outer frame units of the frames of the first and second components are rectangle-shaped. The invention also discloses a prefabricated building comprising a building structural frame assembled by the standard modular components for buildings mentioned above. According to the invention, prefabricated production can be carried out through the general standard modular components, changeable low-rise common civil building structure forms can be achieved, building efficient using demands of people are met, assembling industrialization demands of improved low-rise buildings or other low-rise functional houses are met, and the standard modular components and the prefabricated building are suitable for popularization and applications.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building prefabrication and assembly, in particular to a standard modular component for building and a prefabricated building containing the same. Background technique

[0002] In the field of building prefabrication technology, according to the material classification at home and abroad, it can be basically divided into: 1. PC structure; 2. Steel structure; 3. Wood structure; 4. Glass structure; 5. Bamboo structure and a mixture of various structures In the form of the above-mentioned structural materials, the prefabricated components are produced according to the design drawings, and the prefabricated components are connected through joints on the construction site to achieve a safe overall building structure. , prestressing, welding, bolts, snaps, etc., or a combination of various connections to complete all building structural connections.

[0003] The above structures have the following problems: ...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0056] Example 1 Standard Modular Assemblies for Construction

[0057] like figure 1 , 2 As shown, a standard modular assembly for construction in this embodiment includes a frame body 1 and an external C-shaped steel member 2; wherein the outer frame of the frame body 1 is in the shape of a mouth; the external C-shaped steel member 2 is located in the frame body 1. It is connected to one side of the outer frame of the frame body 1 in its length direction, and partially extends out of the outer frame of the frame body 1 in its width direction.

[0058] A preferred solution is that the mouth-shaped outer frame is formed by combining and connecting four C-shaped steel members, and the C-shaped openings of the four C-shaped steel members face the inside of the frame. The connections between the C-shaped steel members are all bolted. The above four C-shaped steel members and the external C-shaped steel member 2 are preferably cold-formed thin-walled steel.

[0059] The above s...

Embodiment 2

[0065] Example 2 Prefabricated building containing standard modular components for construction

[0066] A prefabricated building of this embodiment includes a building structure frame assembled from the standard modular components for building in Embodiment 1.

[0067] The following takes the preferred standard modular assembly for construction (in two types, the first assembly and the second assembly) in Embodiment 1 as an example for detailed description.

[0068] Specifically as Figure 3-5 As shown, a prefabricated building also includes two strip foundations 30 supporting the above-mentioned building structural frame; the first floor of the building adopts the method of overhead floor instead of the ground method.

[0069] The vertical side wall of the lowermost floor of the above-mentioned prefabricated building is composed of a plurality of first components 10 fixedly connected to the strip foundation 30. The external C-shaped steel member of the first component 10 is...