Ramie planting and harvesting method

Abstract

The invention discloses a ramie planting and harvesting method which is suitable for mechanized operations and comprises the following steps: soil preparation: preparing land to form a plurality of big ridges, wherein a big furrow ditch is formed between every two adjacent big ridges; each of the big ridges is provided with three small ridges, namely a first small ridge, a second small ridge and athird small ridge sequentially, and a small furrow ditch is formed between every two adjacent small ridges; planting: planting ramie seeds or ramie seedlings in rows on the ridge surface of each small ridge; harvesting: harvesting grown ramie using a harvester, firstly harvesting the ramie on each first small ridge, then harvesting the ramie on each third small ridge, and harvesting the ramie oneach second small ridge; laying the ramie harvested by the harvester on each first small ridge or each third small ridge in each big furrow ditch, and laying the ramie harvested by the harvester on each second small ridge on each first small ridge or each third small ridge of which the ramie is harvested. The ramie planting and harvesting method provided by the application has the advantages thatthe harvesting efficiency and mechanization of ramie are improved, the labor intensity is reduced and the harvesting cost is saved.

Description

technical field

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanization, in particular to a method for planting and harvesting ramie. Background technique

[0002] Ramie, commonly known as "Chinese grass", is a unique economic crop in my country. Ramie fiber has the advantages of antibacterial, breathable, cool, anti-corrosion and wear-resistant, and is widely used in the textile field. And in recent years, ramie crops have also been developed and applied in fields such as agricultural supplies, animal feed, and engineering materials.

[0003] Ramie is mainly planted in the south of the Yangtze River in my country. For a long time, ramie has been planted manually, and ramie is a perennial crop. Field management and harvesting are labor-intensive and inefficient, which restricts the large-scale development of ramie industry.

[0004] In order to solve the mechanization problem of ramie planting and harvesting, it is necessary to carry out researc...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as Figures 1 to 3 Shown, a kind of ramie planting and harvesting method are suitable for mechanized operation, comprising the following steps:

[0057] Soil preparation: Use a soil preparation machine to organize the land to form a plurality of large ridges 1, and form large ridges 2 between adjacent large ridges; each of the large ridges 1 is provided with three small ridges 3, followed by the first small ridge 31 , the second small ridge 32, the third small ridge 33, a small ditch 4 is formed between the adjacent small ridges 3;

[0058] Planting: use the seedling transplanter to transplant the ramie seedlings into rows on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3;

[0059] Field management: during the ramie growth period after planting, use agricultural machinery to enter the large furrow 2 or the small furrow 4, and perform any one or more operations in intertillage, fertilization or spraying;

[0060] Harvesting: use harvester to reap the grown ramie, first ha...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Same as embodiment 1, just in the sowing step, the ramie seeds are sown on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3 with a planter to form rows.

technical field

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanization, in particular to a method for planting and harvesting ramie. Background technique

[0002] Ramie, commonly known as "Chinese grass", is a unique economic crop in my country. Ramie fiber has the advantages of antibacterial, breathable, cool, anti-corrosion and wear-resistant, and is widely used in the textile field. And in recent years, ramie crops have also been developed and applied in fields such as agricultural supplies, animal feed, and engineering materials.

[0003] Ramie is mainly planted in the south of the Yangtze River in my country. For a long time, ramie has been planted manually, and ramie is a perennial crop. Field management and harvesting are labor-intensive and inefficient, which restricts the large-scale development of ramie industry.

[0004] In order to solve the mechanization problem of ramie planting and harvesting, it is necessary to carry out researc...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as Figures 1 to 3 Shown, a kind of ramie planting and harvesting method are suitable for mechanized operation, comprising the following steps:

[0057] Soil preparation: Use a soil preparation machine to organize the land to form a plurality of large ridges 1, and form large ridges 2 between adjacent large ridges; each of the large ridges 1 is provided with three small ridges 3, followed by the first small ridge 31 , the second small ridge 32, the third small ridge 33, a small ditch 4 is formed between the adjacent small ridges 3;

[0058] Planting: use the seedling transplanter to transplant the ramie seedlings into rows on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3;

[0059] Field management: during the ramie growth period after planting, use agricultural machinery to enter the large furrow 2 or the small furrow 4, and perform any one or more operations in intertillage, fertilization or spraying;

[0060] Harvesting: use harvester to reap the grown ramie, first ha...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Same as embodiment 1, just in the sowing step, the ramie seeds are sown on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3 with a planter to form rows.

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