A kind of ramie planting and harvesting method

Abstract

The application discloses a method for planting and harvesting ramie, which is suitable for mechanized operations and includes the following steps: land preparation: tidy up the land to form a plurality of large ridges, and form large furrows between adjacent large ridges; each of the large ridges There are three small ridges inside, which are the first small ridge, the second small ridge, and the third small ridge in turn, and small ridges are formed between adjacent small ridges; planting: put ramie seeds or ramie seedlings on the small ridges Planting in rows on the ridge surface; Harvesting: use the harvester to reap the grown ramie, first harvest the ramie on the first small ridge, then harvest the ramie on the third small ridge, and then harvest the ramie on the second small ridge The ramie on the first small ridge or the third small ridge harvested by the harvester is laid in the large furrow, and the ramie on the second small ridge harvested by the harvester is laid after harvesting On the first small ridge or the third small ridge. The ramie planting and harvesting method provided by the application improves the ramie harvesting efficiency and mechanization degree, reduces labor intensity and saves harvesting cost.

Description

technical field

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanization, in particular to a method for planting and harvesting ramie. Background technique

[0002] Ramie, commonly known as "Chinese grass", is a unique economic crop in my country. Ramie fiber has the advantages of antibacterial, breathable, cool, anti-corrosion and wear-resistant, and is widely used in the textile field. And in recent years, ramie crops have also been developed and applied in fields such as agricultural supplies, animal feed, and engineering materials.

[0003] Ramie is mainly planted in the south of the Yangtze River in my country. For a long time, ramie has been planted manually, and ramie is a perennial crop. Field management and harvesting are labor-intensive and inefficient, which restricts the large-scale development of ramie industry.

[0004] In order to solve the mechanization problem of ramie planting and harvesting, it is necessary to carry out researc...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as Figures 1 to 3 Shown, a kind of ramie planting and harvesting method are suitable for mechanized operation, comprising the following steps:

[0057] Soil preparation: Use a soil preparation machine to organize the land to form a plurality of large ridges 1, and form large ridges 2 between adjacent large ridges; each of the large ridges 1 is provided with three small ridges 3, followed by the first small ridge 31 , the second small ridge 32, the third small ridge 33, a small ditch 4 is formed between the adjacent small ridges 3;

[0058] Planting: use the seedling transplanter to transplant the ramie seedlings into rows on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3;

[0059] Field management: during the ramie growth period after planting, use agricultural machinery to enter the large furrow 2 or the small furrow 4, and perform any one or more operations in intertillage, fertilization or spraying;

[0060] Harvesting: use harvester to reap the grown ramie, first ha...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Same as embodiment 1, just in the sowing step, the ramie seeds are sown on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3 with a planter to form rows.

technical field

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanization, in particular to a method for planting and harvesting ramie. Background technique

[0002] Ramie, commonly known as "Chinese grass", is a unique economic crop in my country. Ramie fiber has the advantages of antibacterial, breathable, cool, anti-corrosion and wear-resistant, and is widely used in the textile field. And in recent years, ramie crops have also been developed and applied in fields such as agricultural supplies, animal feed, and engineering materials.

[0003] Ramie is mainly planted in the south of the Yangtze River in my country. For a long time, ramie has been planted manually, and ramie is a perennial crop. Field management and harvesting are labor-intensive and inefficient, which restricts the large-scale development of ramie industry.

[0004] In order to solve the mechanization problem of ramie planting and harvesting, it is necessary to carry out researc...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as Figures 1 to 3 Shown, a kind of ramie planting and harvesting method are suitable for mechanized operation, comprising the following steps:

[0057] Soil preparation: Use a soil preparation machine to organize the land to form a plurality of large ridges 1, and form large ridges 2 between adjacent large ridges; each of the large ridges 1 is provided with three small ridges 3, followed by the first small ridge 31 , the second small ridge 32, the third small ridge 33, a small ditch 4 is formed between the adjacent small ridges 3;

[0058] Planting: use the seedling transplanter to transplant the ramie seedlings into rows on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3;

[0059] Field management: during the ramie growth period after planting, use agricultural machinery to enter the large furrow 2 or the small furrow 4, and perform any one or more operations in intertillage, fertilization or spraying;

[0060] Harvesting: use harvester to reap the grown ramie, first ha...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Same as embodiment 1, just in the sowing step, the ramie seeds are sown on the ridge surface of the small ridge 3 with a planter to form rows.

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