Test power supply units and test chassis
By designing a test power supply device that integrates power components and backplane, mounting bracket and pulling mechanism, the problems of inconvenient installation of power supply devices, large space occupation and signal interference in the prior art are solved, and flexible expansion and signal stability are achieved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910906366.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The power supply device of existing semiconductor testing equipment is inconvenient to install and operate, takes up a large space, and is inconvenient to expand. The plug-in between the power board and the power backplate is difficult to check, and it is easy to affect signal transmission due to interference.
A test power supply device including a power supply body, a mounting bracket and a pulling mechanism is designed. The power supply body is slidally connected to the mounting bracket through a support plate. The pulling mechanism facilitates the installation and disassembly of the power supply body, and integrates the power supply assembly and back plate. Reduce space occupancy and ensure observability and signal stability at the plug-in.
It realizes flexible expansion of the power supply device, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, reduces the signal influence caused by interference, and improves the stability and convenience of the power supply device.
Smart Images

Figure CN110716118B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of semiconductor testing, and in particular to a testing power supply device and a testing chassis. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the semiconductor industry, the design, packaging and testing of electronic components have broad application prospects. Especially in the field of chip testing, test equipment is particularly important as an indispensable testing fixture for chip testing.
[0003] With the improvement of semiconductor test equipment performance and its integrated system application, power supply devices that provide high-stability performance for test equipment have become key components. In existing power supply devices, the power module and backplane are installed in a vertical plug-in manner, which not only takes up a large space and is not convenient for expansion, but also the installed power board and power backplane can only be taken out separately. If they need to be taken out at the same time, a lot of disassembly and assembly work must be done, which makes the installation operation inconvenient. In addition, since the power board and power backplane can only be installed inside the chassis, it is difficult to check the connectors of the power board and power backplane with the naked eye. Therefore, it is easy for cables, devices and other objects to interfere with the installation of the power board and power backplane, thereby affecting the signal transmission of the power supply device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention provides a test power supply device and a test chassis to solve the problems in the prior art that the power supply device is inconvenient to install and operate, occupies a large space and is inconvenient to expand.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a test power supply device, comprising:
[0006] A power supply body, comprising a support plate, a power supply backplane arranged on one side of the support plate, and a power supply assembly arranged on the other side of the support plate, wherein the power supply assembly provides power to an external device through the power supply backplane;
[0007] A mounting bracket, comprising at least two sets of mounting plates arranged parallel to each other, for providing a mounting space for the power supply body;
[0008] as well as
[0009] A pulling mechanism, arranged on a side of the mounting plate and slidably connected to the mounting plate;
[0010] Wherein, the support plate is movably connected to the drawer mechanism and moves into or out of the installation space following the drawer mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises: a connecting plate and a guide plate, wherein the guide plate is arranged on the side of the mounting plate and moves horizontally relative to the mounting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate through the guide plate and moves vertically relative to the mounting plate.
[0012] Preferably, slide grooves matching the connecting plate are provided on both sides of the supporting plate, and the power source body moves horizontally along the top edge of the connecting plate through the slide grooves.
[0013] Preferably, a first waist-shaped hole set horizontally and a second waist-shaped hole set obliquely are provided on the guide plate, a first roller moving along the first waist-shaped hole is provided on the mounting plate, and a second roller moving along the second waist-shaped hole is provided on the connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a vertical slide rail is further provided on the mounting plate, and a vertical sliding block matching the vertical slide rail is provided on the connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, an extension rod is provided at the end of the guide plate, and a pull rod is provided at the end of the extension rod.
[0016] Preferably, guide sleeves are respectively provided at both ends of the support plate so as to position and install the power supply body in the box body of the detection chassis.
[0017] Preferably, the power supply assembly comprises: a power supply module, a power supply board and a heat dissipation module for dissipating heat for the power supply module and the power supply backplane, wherein the power supply module communicates with the power supply backplane via the power supply board.
[0018] Preferably, the heat dissipation module includes: a heat conducting plate located between the power module and the power backplane and attached to the surface of the power backplane, a heat conducting pipe having one end connected to the heat conducting plate to conduct heat, a radiator installed on the support plate and connected to the other end of the heat conducting pipe, and a cooling fan, wherein the cooling fan is arranged on one side of the radiator to dissipate the heat of the radiator.
[0019] Preferably, a limiting component is further included, and after the power supply body is installed, the limiting component limits the two ends of the power supply body respectively.
[0020] The invention also provides a test chassis, comprising a test power supply device.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. The mounting bracket of the present invention is provided with at least two sets of mounting plates, which can provide sufficient mounting space according to the number of power supply bodies. That is, the present invention can be expanded according to actual use and along with the test equipment, thereby providing sufficient power for the expanded test equipment.
[0023] 2. The present invention integrates the power supply assembly and the power supply backplane on the support plate to form an independent and complete power supply body, which not only reduces the overall space occupied by the power supply assembly and the power supply backplane, but also facilitates the overall disassembly and inspection of the power supply assembly and the power supply backplane. In addition, since the power supply assembly and the power supply backplane can be installed on the support plate in advance, the connection between the power module and the power board can be simply and directly observed and confirmed during installation, avoiding the influence of the connection problem on the signal of the test power supply device.
[0024] 3. Through the pull-out mechanism, the power supply body can be quickly installed in the mounting bracket. At the same time, through the cooperation between the pull-out mechanism and the mounting plate, the power supply body can be accurately installed in a fixed position, providing a position guarantee for the subsequent connection between the power supply body and other devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a test power supply device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting bracket in a test power supply device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pull-out mechanism in the test power supply device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate in a test power supply device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a power supply body in a test power supply device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a power supply component in a test power supply device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation module in the test power supply device of the present invention.
[0032] As shown in the figure:
[0033] 1. Power supply body;
[0034] 11. Support plate; 12. Power supply backplane; 13. Power supply assembly; 14. Outer cover; 15. Guide sleeve;
[0035] 111. Chute;
[0036] 131. power module; 132. power board; 133. heat dissipation module;
[0037] 1331, heat conducting plate; 1332, heat conducting pipe; 1333, radiator; 1334, cooling fan;
[0038] 2-Mounting bracket;
[0039] 21. Mounting plate; 22. Connecting rod;
[0040] 211, guide groove; 212, first roller; 213, vertical slide rail;
[0041] 3-Pull-out mechanism;
[0042] 31. Connecting plate; 32. Guide plate; 33. Extension rod; 34. Pull rod;
[0043] 311, second roller; 312, vertical slider;
[0044] 321, first waist-shaped hole; 322, second waist-shaped hole;
[0045] 4. Limiting components;
[0046] 41. Limit block; 42. Limit roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0050] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0051] The present invention provides a test power supply device, which is used to provide power to a test device and can be expanded according to the requirements of the test device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the test power supply device includes: a power supply body 1, a mounting bracket 2 and a pull-out mechanism 3. The power supply body 1 is provided with at least one group, and the pull-out mechanism 3 is respectively located on both sides of the power supply body 1 to slide the power supply body 1 and the mounting bracket 2 together. Of course, in order to adapt to different numbers of power supply bodies 1, the mounting bracket 2 and the pull-out mechanism 3 can be expanded as needed to provide sufficient installation space for the power supply body 1.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mounting bracket 2 includes: at least two sets of mounting plates 21 arranged in parallel with each other, two adjacent sets of mounting plates 21 together constitute an installation space, and each installation space corresponds to accommodating a set of the power source body 1. Figure 1 As shown, four groups of the mounting plates 21 can be installed correspondingly to three groups of the power supply bodies 1, and the structure is extremely delicate and easy to disassemble and assemble. Furthermore, the mounting bracket 2 also includes a connecting rod 22 for fixing and supporting the mounting plate 21. The connecting rod 22 is usually located at the bottom of the mounting plate 21 and will not affect the installation of other mechanisms. When the installation space needs to be expanded or reduced, it is only necessary to extend or shorten the connecting rod 22, and install the mounting plate 21 on the connecting rod 22 or remove the mounting plate 21 from the connecting rod 22.
[0053] Key References Figure 2 and Figure 3The pulling mechanism 3 includes: a connecting plate 31 and a guide plate 32. The connecting plate 31 is used to connect with the power supply body 1 to guide the power supply body 1 into the installation space, and the guide plate 32 is arranged between the installation plate 21 and the connecting plate 31 to provide guidance for the connecting plate 31 and guide the connecting plate 31 and the power supply body thereon to descend to the set installation position, so as to facilitate the connection of the power supply body 1 with other devices.
[0054] Continue to refer to 2 and Figure 3 , a first waist-shaped hole 321 is horizontally provided on the guide plate 32. A guide groove 211 is provided on the mounting plate 21, and a first roller 212 is provided in the guide groove for moving along the first waist-shaped hole 321. The guide plate 32 is installed in the guide groove 211 and can slide back and forth in the guide groove 211. The size of the guide groove 211 is determined according to the size and movement range of the guide plate 32, so as to provide sufficient installation and sliding space for the guide plate 32.
[0055] Preferably, the guide plate 32 is further provided with a second waist-shaped hole 322 which is arranged obliquely, and the connecting plate 31 is provided with a second roller 311 which moves along the second waist-shaped hole 322, so that the connecting plate 31 tilts relative to the guide plate 32. Furthermore, the mounting plate 21 is provided with a vertical slide rail 213, and the connecting plate 31 is provided with a vertical slider 312 which matches the vertical slide rail 213. Therefore, the connecting plate 31 has a vertical degree of freedom, and when the connecting plate 31 is subjected to force, it will descend along with the vertical slide rail 213 until the bottom of the connecting plate 31 contacts the connecting rod 22.
[0056] Furthermore, an extension rod 33 is provided at the end of the guide plate 32, and a pull rod 34 is provided at the end of the extension rod 33. The pull rod 34 can pull the guide plate 32 to move in the guide groove 211, thereby driving the connecting plate 31 to rise or fall.
[0057] Key References Figures 4 to 7, the power supply body 1 includes: a support plate 11, a power back plate 12 and a power assembly 13. Among them, the support plate 11 is used to provide installation space for the power back plate 12 and the power assembly 13, and the support plate 11 also cooperates with the pull-out mechanism 3 to be smoothly installed on the mounting bracket 2. The power back plate 12 is a flat plate structure with a relatively large area, so it is directly laid on the side of the support plate 11. Of course, there are several components on the power back plate 12, so there are several openings on the support plate 11 to make way for each component. The power assembly 13 is distributed and installed on the other side of the support plate 11 and is reasonably laid out and accurately arranged. Therefore, in this embodiment, the force points of the installation of the power assembly 13 and the power back plate 12 are concentrated on the support plate 11, not on the power back plate 12, so the power back plate 12 will not be affected, ensuring the stability of the output signal.
[0058] Specific as Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the support plate 11 are provided with slide grooves 111 corresponding to the connecting plate 31. When installing the power supply body 1, just align the top edge of the connecting plate 31 with the slide groove 111 of the support plate 11, and then push the support plate 11 until the connecting plate 31 contacts the end of the slide groove 111, and the first step of installing the power supply body 1 is completed. The operation is convenient and easy to use.
[0059] Reference Figure 5 , guide sleeves 15 are respectively provided at both ends of the support plate 11. The guide sleeves 15 are provided with guide posts or guide holes, through which the support plate 11 can be aligned with the housing of the detection chassis, so that the support plate 11 and the power backplane 12 and power assembly 13 thereon are precisely positioned and installed inside the housing, ensuring the plug-in accuracy of the power backplane 12, and avoiding damage to the docking plug-in and signal influence caused by plug-in accuracy problems.
[0060] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the power supply assembly 13 includes: a power supply module 131, a power board 132 and a heat dissipation module 133 for dissipating heat for the power supply module 131 and the power supply backplane 12, wherein the power supply module 131 communicates with the power supply backplane 12 through the power board 132, wherein the power board 132 and the power supply module 131 communicate directly through a connector, and the power board 132 and the power supply backplane 12 communicate through a connecting line with a connector. Therefore, the power supply backplane 12 and the power supply assembly 13 in this embodiment are connected to each other after the installation and fixation are completed, instead of plugging the power board 132 or the power supply module 131 into the power supply backplane 12, so as to avoid losses to the power supply backplane 12.
[0061] Reference Figure 6 to Figure 7, the heat dissipation module 133 includes: at least one group of heat conducting plates 1331, multiple groups of heat conducting pipes 1332 and a radiator 1333. The heat conducting plates 1331 fit tightly against the surface of the power supply backplane 12, and can quickly absorb the heat on the surface of the power supply backplane 12. One end of the heat conducting pipe 1332 is connected to the heat conducting plate 1331, and the other end extends outward and is connected to the radiator 1333, so as to transfer the heat on the heat conducting plate 1331 to the radiator 1333, and avoid heat accumulation on the power supply backplane 12. In order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the radiator 1333 is usually set at a relatively large space. In this embodiment, the radiator 1333 is set at the end of the power supply module 131, and dissipates heat outward to avoid the dissipated heat affecting the power supply module 131.
[0062] Continue to refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 A cooling fan 1334 is also provided on one side of the radiator 1333. The cooling fan 1334 blows air to the radiator 1333 to accelerate the diffusion of the heat on the radiator 1333. Since the radiator 1333 is located at the end of the power module 131, the cooling fan 1334 can be arranged on the side where the radiator 1333 is connected to the heat pipe 1332 and is also the side of the radiator 1333 close to the power module 131. In this way, the cooling fan 1334 can blow air to the radiator 1333 and part of the heat pipe 1332 to dissipate heat at the same time, and at the same time, the blown cooling air passes through the heat pipe 1332 and the radiator 1333 and diffuses to the outside of the power module 131, ensuring that the dissipated heat will not affect the power module 131.
[0063] Preferably, the support plate 11 is further provided with an outer cover 14, which cooperates with the support plate 11 to form a box-shaped housing that can accommodate the power supply assembly 13, protect the power supply assembly 13, and facilitate the overall installation and movement of the power supply body 1. The outer cover 14 is provided with heat dissipation holes, which are usually located at both ends and the top surface (or bottom surface) of the outer cover 14, so that the heat inside the power supply body 1 can be promptly diffused to the external air through the heat dissipation holes.
[0064] After the above-mentioned test power supply device of this embodiment is installed, the power supply body 1 may be displaced or even fall off due to external forces during the later transportation or movement. Therefore, the test power supply device also includes a limit component 4. After the power supply body 1 is installed, the limit component 4 limits the two ends of the power supply body 1 respectively. Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, there are two groups of limit components 4, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the power supply body 1. One group of limit components 4 is arranged at the end of the mounting plate 21, such as Figure 2As shown, it is used to limit the extension rod 33 of the guide plate 32, and another set of limiting components 4 is at the end of the support plate 11, such as Figure 5 As shown, it is used to limit the support plate 11. Specifically, the two groups of limiting components 4 each include a limiting block 41 and a limiting roller 42, the limiting roller 42 is fixed on the mounting plate 21 or the support plate 11, and the limiting block 41 is provided with a waist-shaped hole matching the limiting roller 42, and the limiting block 41 slides relative to the limiting roller 42, and then extends out to press against the end of the extension rod 33 of the guide plate 32 or against the end of the mounting plate 21, so that the power supply body 1 is fixed relative to the mounting plate 21 and the guide plate 32, effectively ensuring the stability of the power supply body 1 during movement.
[0065] In addition, the present invention also provides a test chassis, comprising the test power supply device as described above.
[0066] In the description herein, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "an embodiment", "example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0068] In addition, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A test power supply device, characterized in that: include: A power supply body, comprising a support plate, a power supply backplane arranged on one side of the support plate, and a power supply assembly arranged on the other side of the support plate, wherein the power supply assembly provides power to an external device through the power supply backplane; A mounting bracket, comprising at least two sets of mounting plates arranged parallel to each other, for providing a mounting space for the power supply body; A limiting component, which limits the two ends of the power supply body respectively after the power supply body is installed; as well as A pulling mechanism, arranged on a side of the mounting plate and slidably connected to the mounting plate; Wherein, the support plate is movably connected to the drawer mechanism and moves into or out of the installation space following the drawer mechanism; The pulling mechanism includes: a connecting plate and a guide plate, wherein the guide plate is arranged on the side of the mounting plate and moves horizontally relative to the mounting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate through the guide plate and moves vertically relative to the mounting plate.
2. The test power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves matching the connecting plate are arranged on both sides of the supporting plate, and the power source body moves horizontally along the top edge of the connecting plate through the slide grooves.
3. The test power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate is provided with a first waist-shaped hole set horizontally and a second waist-shaped hole set obliquely, the mounting plate is provided with a first roller moving along the first waist-shaped hole, and the connecting plate is provided with a second roller moving along the second waist-shaped hole.
4. The test power supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate is also provided with a vertical slide rail, and the connecting plate is provided with a vertical sliding block matching with the vertical slide rail.
5. The test power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension rod is arranged at the end of the guide plate, and a pull rod is arranged at the end of the extension rod.
6. The test power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide sleeves are respectively arranged at both ends of the support plate so as to position and install the power supply body in the box body of the detection box.
7. The test power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply assembly includes: a power supply module, a power supply board, and a heat dissipation module for dissipating heat for the power supply module and the power supply backplane, wherein the power supply module communicates with the power supply backplane through the power supply board.
8. A test chassis, characterized in that: A test power supply device comprising any one of claims 1 to 7.