A method for operating a stranding machine for cable production

Abstract

The present invention discloses an operating method of a stranding machine for cable production, comprising a stranding machine body, a moving component, a first support block, a second support block and an adjusting component, wherein a moving component is fixed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body; the moving component comprises a slide groove, a second motor, a first screw rod, a support rod, a slider and a first threaded hole, support rods are symmetrically installed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body, a slider is welded and fixed on the bottom outer wall of the support rod, and a slide groove is provided on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body corresponding to the slider; the invention adopts a moving device, which can facilitate the movement of the clamping device and the clamping and fixing of the stranding wheel, thereby improving the convenience of installation, reducing the work effect of the staff and increasing the work efficiency; an adjusting device is also adopted, which can make the cables wind close to each other, avoid the cables being not tightly wound and resulting in insufficient winding amount, and improve the winding effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cable production equipment, in particular to an operating method of a stranding machine used for cable production. Background Art

[0002] Cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. A stranding machine is usually required for cable production. A stranding machine is a kind of mechanical equipment that can be widely used for twisting various soft / hard conductor wires, so that multiple single conductors can be twisted into one strand to meet the process requirements of the wire. Wire stranding machines can generally be divided into single stranding machines, pair stranding machines, high-speed stranding machines, back-twisting machines, cage stranding machines, frame stranding machines, tubular stranding machines and disc stranding machines according to the stranding method. However, current stranding machines generally do not have mobile clamping devices, which makes the operation of installing the winding wheel too complicated, increases the workload of the staff, and reduces the work effect. In addition, during the stranding process, sometimes the cables cannot be placed close to each other, resulting in poor stranding effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an operating method for a stranding machine used in cable production, which facilitates the movement of the clamping stranding wheel and allows the cables to be wound close to each other during the stranding process, thereby improving the stranding effect.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A method for operating a stranding machine for cable production, the stranding machine for cable production comprising a stranding machine body, a moving assembly, a first supporting block, a second supporting block and an adjusting assembly, wherein the moving assembly is fixed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body;

[0006] The movable assembly includes a slide groove, a second motor, a first screw, a support rod, a slider and a first threaded hole, a support rod is symmetrically installed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body, a slider is welded and fixed on the bottom outer wall of the support rod, a slide groove is opened on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body corresponding to the slider, a second motor is inlaid and installed on the inner wall of one side of the slide groove, a first screw is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the slide groove, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first screw, a first threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the slider corresponding to the first screw, a first support block is welded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the stranding machine body, a second support block is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the stranding machine body located on the other side of the first support block, and an adjustment assembly is fixed on the outer wall between the first support block and the second support block.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjusting assembly includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a connecting plate, a rotating bracket, a double-sided rack ring, a cylinder, a second screw rod, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a guide groove, a moving block, a guide ring, a second threaded hole, and a second rotating shaft. The first gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the support rod, and the third gear is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first gear. The second gear is installed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body, and the second rotating shaft is installed on the outer walls of one side of the second gear and the third gear, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first support block and the support rod, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall between the second gear and the third gear, and a double-sided rack ring is meshed and connected to the outer wall of one side of the second gear. A rotating bracket is welded and fixed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body, and one side of the double-sided rack ring is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating bracket, and a fourth gear is meshed and connected on the outer wall of the other side of the double-sided rack ring, and a fifth gear is meshed and connected on the outer wall of the double-sided rack ring located on one side of the fourth gear, and a second screw is penetrated and connected on the inner wall of one side of the fifth gear and the fourth gear, a cylinder is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the first support block, and one end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the second screw, and a guide groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the second support block corresponding to the second screw, a moving block is installed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body, a second threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the moving block corresponding to the second screw, and a guide ring is welded and fixed on the top outer wall of the moving block.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide rod is welded and fixed on the outer wall between the first support block and the second support block, and a guide hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the moving block corresponding to the guide rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the support rod, a claw disk is welded and fixed to the outer wall of one end of the support rod, a first motor is embedded and installed on the inner wall of one side of the support rod, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the inside of the claw disk.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the first rotating shaft passes through the interior of the first gear.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the second motor is a forward and reverse motor.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the mobile device is adopted, which can facilitate the movement of the clamping device, facilitate the clamping and fixing of the stranding wheel, improve the convenience of installation, reduce the work effect of the staff, and increase the work efficiency;

[0013] An adjustment device is also used to allow the cables to be wound close to each other, avoiding the cables being wound loosely and resulting in insufficient winding, thereby improving the winding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall front view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the mobile assembly of the present invention;

[0018] In the figure: 1. stranding machine body; 2. moving assembly; 3. first support block; 4. second support block; 5. adjusting assembly; 6. guide rod; 7. guide hole; 8. first motor; 9. claw plate; 10. first rotating shaft; 21. slide groove; 22. second motor; 23. first screw rod; 24. support rod; 25. slider; 26. first threaded hole; 51. first gear; 52. second gear; 53. third gear; 54. connecting plate; 55. rotating bracket; 56. double-sided rack ring; 57. cylinder; 58. second screw rod; 59. fourth gear; 510. fifth gear; 511. guide groove; 512. moving block; 513. guide ring; 514. second threaded hole; 515. second rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-3As shown, an operating method of a stranding machine for cable production includes a stranding machine body 1, a moving component 2, a first support block 3, a second support block 4 and an adjusting component 5, the moving component 2 is fixed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body 1; the moving component 2 includes a slide 21, a second motor 22, a first screw 23, a support rod 24, a slider 25 and a first threaded hole 26, the support rods 24 are symmetrically installed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body 1, the slider 25 is welded and fixed on the bottom outer wall of the support rod 24, and a slide 21 is provided on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body 1 corresponding to the slider 25. 1, a second motor 22 is embedded and installed on the inner wall of one side of the slide 21, a first screw rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the slide 21, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first screw rod 23, a first threaded hole 26 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the slider 25 corresponding to the first screw rod 23, a first support block 3 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the stranding machine body 1, a second support block 4 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the stranding machine body 1 located on the other side of the first support block 3, and an adjustment component 5 is fixed on the outer wall between the first support block 3 and the second support block 4;

[0021] The adjusting assembly 5 includes a first gear 51, a second gear 52, a third gear 53, a connecting plate 54, a rotating bracket 55, a double-sided rack ring 56, a cylinder 57, a second screw rod 58, a fourth gear 59, a fifth gear 510, a guide groove 511, a moving block 512, a guide ring 513, a second threaded hole 514 and a second rotating shaft 515. The first gear 51 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the support rod 24, and the third gear 51 is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first gear 51. 3. A second gear 52 is installed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body 1, and a second rotating shaft 515 is installed on one side outer wall of the second gear 52 and the third gear 53, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 515 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first support block 3 and the support rod 24, and a connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected to the outer wall between the second gear 52 and the third gear 53, and a double-sided rack ring 56 is meshed and connected on one side outer wall of the second gear 52, and the top outer wall of the stranding machine body 1 is welded and fixed. There is a rotating bracket 55, and one side of the double-sided rack ring 56 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating bracket 55, and a fourth gear 59 is meshed and connected on the outer wall of the other side of the double-sided rack ring 56, and a fifth gear 510 is meshed and connected on the outer wall of the double-sided rack ring 56 located on one side of the fourth gear 59, and a second screw 58 is penetrated and connected on the inner wall of one side of the fifth gear 510 and the fourth gear 59, and a cylinder 57 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the first support block 3, and one end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 57 is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the second screw 58, and a guide groove 511 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the second support block 4 corresponding to the second screw 58, and a moving block 512 is installed on the outer wall of the top end of the stranding machine body 1, and a second threaded hole 514 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the moving block 512 corresponding to the second screw 58, and a guide ring 513 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the moving block 512, so that the cables can be wound close to each other to avoid the cables being wound loosely and resulting in insufficient winding, thereby improving the winding effect;

[0022] A guide rod 6 is welded and fixed on the outer wall between the first support block 3 and the second support block 4, and a guide hole 7 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the moving block 512 corresponding to the guide rod 6, so as to facilitate the movement of the moving block 512.

[0023] A first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the support rod 24, a claw plate 9 is welded and fixed to an outer wall of one end of the support rod 24, a first motor 8 is embedded and installed on an inner wall of one side of the support rod 24, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixed to the inside of the claw plate 9, so as to facilitate the clamping of the stranding wheel;

[0024] One side of the first rotating shaft 10 passes through the interior of the first gear 51, so as to provide power to the first gear 51;

[0025] The second motor 22 is a forward and reverse motor, which facilitates the first screw rod 23 to perform forward and reverse motion.

[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, place the winding wheel in the middle of the support rod 24, then start the second motor 22 to rotate the first screw rod 23, and then, through the action of the bidirectional thread of the first screw rod 23 and the first threaded hole 26, the sliders 25 on the support rod 24 are moved close to each other along the slide groove 21. At this time, the winding wheel is clamped and fixed by the claw plate 9, and then the first motor 8 is started to rotate the first rotating shaft 10, so that the claw plate 9 and the first gear 51 are rotated, and then the third gear 53 is rotated, and then the transmission is carried out through the connecting plate 54, and then the double-sided rack ring 56 on the rotating bracket 55 is rotated through the second gear 52, and then the fourth gear 59 is meshed. The second screw rod 58 is used to rotate along the guide groove 511, and then the moving block 512 is moved along the second screw rod 58 through the action of the second threaded hole 514, so that the guide ring 513 guides and adjusts the cable so that the cables are wound close to each other, and then when it reaches the end of the second screw rod 58, the cylinder 57 is started to retract the telescopic rod into it, and then the fifth gear 510 acts on the double-sided rack ring 56, and the fourth gear 59 is separated from the double-sided rack ring 56. At this time, the second screw rod 58 is reversed, and the guide ring 513 on the moving block 512 moves in the opposite direction, so that the cable is reversely wound around the stranding wheel, and the cable is repeatedly wound around it so that it is completely wound around it.

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for operating a stranding machine for cable production, characterized in that: The stranding machine for cable production comprises a stranding machine body (1), a moving assembly (2), a first support block (3), a second support block (4) and an adjustment assembly (5), wherein the moving assembly (2) is fixed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body (1); The moving assembly (2) comprises a slide groove (21), a second motor (22), a first screw rod (23), a support rod (24), a slider (25) and a first threaded hole (26); the support rod (24) is symmetrically mounted on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body (1); the slider (25) is welded and fixed on the bottom outer wall of the support rod (24); a slide groove (21) is provided on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body (1) corresponding to the slider (25); the second motor (22) is embedded and mounted on one side inner wall of the slide groove (21); A first screw rod (23) is rotatably connected, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first screw rod (23); a first threaded hole (26) is opened on the inner wall of one side of the slider (25) corresponding to the first screw rod (23); a first support block (3) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top end of the stranding machine body (1); a second support block (4) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the stranding machine body (1) located on the other side of the first support block (3); and an adjustment component (5) is fixed on the outer wall between the first support block (3) and the second support block (4); The adjusting assembly (5) comprises a first gear (51), a second gear (52), a third gear (53), a connecting plate (54), a rotating bracket (55), a double-sided rack ring (56), a cylinder (57), a second screw rod (58), a fourth gear (59), a fifth gear (510), a guide groove (511), a moving block (512), a guide ring (513), a second threaded hole (514) and a second rotating shaft (515). The first gear (51) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the supporting rod (24). The first gear (51) A third gear (53) is meshedly connected on the outer wall of the bottom end of the stranding machine body (1); a second gear (52) is installed on the outer wall of the top end of the stranding machine body (1); a second rotating shaft (515) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the second gear (52) and the third gear (53); and the other end of the second rotating shaft (515) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first support block (3) and the support rod (24); a connecting plate (54) is rotatably connected on the outer wall between the second gear (52) and the third gear (53); a double-sided A rack ring (56), a rotating bracket (55) is welded and fixed on the top outer wall of the stranding machine body (1), and one side of the double-sided rack ring (56) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating bracket (55), and a fourth gear (59) is meshedly connected on the outer wall of the other side of the double-sided rack ring (56), and a fifth gear (510) is meshedly connected on the outer wall of the double-sided rack ring (56) located on one side of the fourth gear (59), and a second screw (58) is penetrated and connected on the inner wall of one side of the fifth gear (510) and the fourth gear (59), and the first support A cylinder (57) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the block (3), and one end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (57) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the second screw rod (58); a guide groove (511) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the second support block (4) corresponding to the second screw rod (58); a moving block (512) is mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the stranding machine body (1); a second threaded hole (514) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the moving block (512) corresponding to the second screw rod (58); and a guide ring (513) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the moving block (512); A guide rod (6) is welded and fixed on the outer wall between the first support block (3) and the second support block (4), and a guide hole (7) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the moving block (512) corresponding to the guide rod (6); A first rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the support rod (24); a claw plate (9) is welded and fixed to an outer wall of one end of the support rod (24); a first motor (8) is embedded and installed on an inner wall of one side of the support rod (24); and one end of an output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the claw plate (9); One side of the first rotating shaft (10) passes through the interior of the first gear (51); The second motor (22) is a forward and reverse motor; The operating method of the stranding machine for cable production, the specific operating steps are as follows: First, the winding wheel is placed in the middle of the support rod (24), and then the second motor (22) is started to rotate the first screw rod (23), and then the sliders (25) on the support rod (24) are moved closer to each other along the slide groove (21) by the action of the bidirectional thread of the first screw rod (23) and the first threaded hole (26). At this time, the winding wheel is clamped and fixed by the claw plate (9), and then the first motor (8) is started to rotate the first rotating shaft (10), so that the claw plate (9) and the first gear (51) are rotated, and then the third gear (53) is rotated, and then the transmission is transmitted through the connecting plate (54), and then the double-sided rack ring (56) on the rotating bracket (55) is rotated through the second gear (52), and then the fourth gear (59) is meshed. The second screw rod (58) is used to rotate along the guide groove (511), and then the moving block (512) is moved along the second screw rod (58) through the action of the second threaded hole (514), so that the guide ring (513) guides and adjusts the cable so that the cables are wound close to each other. Then, when the cable reaches the end of the second screw rod (58), the cylinder (57) is started to retract the telescopic rod into the inside thereof, and then the fifth gear (510) acts on the double-sided rack ring (56), and the fourth gear (59) is separated from the double-sided rack ring (56). At this time, the second screw rod (58) is reversed, and the guide ring (513) on the moving block (512) is moved in the opposite direction, so that the cable is wound around the twisting wheel in the opposite direction, and the cable is wound around the twisting wheel repeatedly so that the cable is completely wound around the twisting wheel.

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