Camellia oleifera cultivating and planting method

Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia oleifera cultivating and planting method. The camellia oleifera cultivating and planting method comprises the following steps that S1, a site is selected, specifically, a hilly sunny slope with acid soil, a deep soil layer and good drainage is selected; S2, soil preparation is carried out, specifically, one month before planting, soil preparation, soil disinfection, base fertilizer application and hole digging are carried out, and the hole digging depth is 40-50 cm; S3, seeds are selected, specifically, seeds which are high in quality, easy to survive and resistant to plant diseases and insect pests are selected for germination accelerating in a ventilation environment, and seedlings are grown; S4, transplanting is carried out, specifically, seedlings with good growth vigor are selected at the transplanting interval of 2-2.5*3m, watering is carried out after transplanting, and grass is paved; S5, topdressing is carried out, specifically, topdressing is carried out from April to May and from July to August every year, holes are dug 20-30 cm close to camellia oleifera trees, and the hole digging depth is 20-30 cm; and S6, management is carried out, specifically, regular pruning, watering and pest control are carried out on camellia oleifera cultivation and planting, the camellia oleifera is conveniently planted and cultivated through site selection, soil preparation, seed selection, transplanting, topdressing and management, the survival rate of the grown camellia oleifera is increased, and pest control can be effectively prevented.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating camellia oleifera trees. Background technique

[0002] Camellia oleifera is a unique economic tree species in my country and the most important edible oil tree species in the low hilly areas of the south of the Yangtze River in my country. It has a cultivation history of more than 2,000 years. Camellia oleifera is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the Theaceae family, with light yellowish-brown bark and smooth under-cracks. Large white flowers bloom in autumn, also known as "white flower tea".

[0003] Camellia oleifera is planted, and the conditions of planting and cultivation affect the growth of camellia oleifera. Therefore, a kind of Camellia oleifera cultivation method is provided. Contents of the invention

[0004] The object of the invention is to provide a method for cultivating and planting camellia oleifera, which so...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0046] A method for cultivating camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1 site selection: choose acidic soil, deep soil layer, well-drained hilly sunny slope, pH=5-6.5;

[0048] S2 Soil preparation: one month before planting, soil preparation, soil disinfection, basal fertilizer application, digging, the depth of digging is 40cm;

[0049] S3 seed selection: select high-quality, easy-to-survive, and pest-resistant seeds for germination in a ventilated environment for seedling cultivation;

[0050] S4 transplanting: select the seedlings with better growth, the transplanting distance is 2 × 3m, after transplanting, water and spread grass;

[0051] S5 topdressing; topdressing is carried out from April to May and July to August every year, and a hole is dug at 20cm near the oil tea tree, and the depth of the hole is 20cm;

[0052] S6 management: regular pruning, watering, and pest control; Camellia oleifera cultivation is facilitated by site selection, site p...

Embodiment 2

[0054] On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of Camellia oleifera planting method comprises the following steps:

[0055] S1 site selection: choose acidic soil, deep soil layer, well-drained hilly sunny slope, pH=5-6.5;

[0056] S2 Soil preparation: one month before planting, soil preparation, soil disinfection, basal fertilizer application, and hole digging, the depth of which is 50cm;

[0057] S3 seed selection: select high-quality, easy-to-survive, and pest-resistant seeds for germination in a ventilated environment for seedling cultivation;

[0058]S4 transplanting: select the seedlings with better growth, the transplanting distance is 2.5 × 3m, after transplanting, water and spread grass;

[0059] S5 topdressing; topdressing is carried out from April to May and July to August every year, and a hole is dug at 30cm near the camellia tree, and the depth of the hole is 30cm;

[0060] S6 management: regular pruning, watering, and pest control; Camellia oleifera cultivation is...

Embodiment 3

[0062] On the basis of embodiment 1-2, a kind of Camellia oleifera planting method comprises the following steps:

[0063] S1 site selection: choose acidic soil, deep soil layer, well-drained hilly sunny slope, pH=5-6.5;

[0064] S2 Soil preparation: one month before planting, soil preparation, soil disinfection, basal fertilizer application, digging, the depth of digging is 45cm;

[0065] S3 seed selection: select high-quality, easy-to-survive, and pest-resistant seeds for germination in a ventilated environment for seedling cultivation;

[0066] S4 transplanting: select the seedlings with better growth, the transplanting distance is 2.25 × 3m, after transplanting, water and spread grass;

[0067] S5 topdressing; topdressing is carried out in April-May and July-August every year, and a hole is dug at 25cm near the Camellia oleifera tree, and the depth of the hole is 25cm;

[0068] S6 management: regular pruning, watering, and pest control; Camellia oleifera cultivation is f...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating camellia oleifera trees. Background technique

[0002] Camellia oleifera is a unique economic tree species in my country and the most important edible oil tree species in the low hilly areas of the south of the Yangtze River in my country. It has a cultivation history of more than 2,000 years. Camellia oleifera is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the Theaceae family, with light yellowish-brown bark and smooth under-cracks. Large white flowers bloom in autumn, also known as "white flower tea".

[0003] Camellia oleifera is planted, and the conditions of planting and cultivation affect the growth of camellia oleifera. Therefore, a kind of Camellia oleifera cultivation method is provided. Contents of the invention

[0004] The object of the invention is to provide a method for cultivating and planting camellia oleifera, which so...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0046] A method for cultivating camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1 site selection: choose acidic soil, deep soil layer, well-drained hilly sunny slope, pH=5-6.5;

[0048] S2 Soil preparation: one month before planting, soil preparation, soil disinfection, basal fertilizer application, digging, the depth of digging is 40cm;

[0049] S3 seed selection: select high-quality, easy-to-survive, and pest-resistant seeds for germination in a ventilated environment for seedling cultivation;

[0050] S4 transplanting: select the seedlings with better growth, the transplanting distance is 2 × 3m, after transplanting, water and spread grass;

[0051] S5 topdressing; topdressing is carried out from April to May and July to August every year, and a hole is dug at 20cm near the oil tea tree, and the depth of the hole is 20cm;

[0052] S6 management: regular pruning, watering, and pest control; Camellia oleifera cultivation is facilitated by site selection, site p...

Embodiment 2

[0054] On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of Camellia oleifera planting method comprises the following steps:

[0055] S1 site selection: choose acidic soil, deep soil layer, well-drained hilly sunny slope, pH=5-6.5;

[0056] S2 Soil preparation: one month before planting, soil preparation, soil disinfection, basal fertilizer application, and hole digging, the depth of which is 50cm;

[0057] S3 seed selection: select high-quality, easy-to-survive, and pest-resistant seeds for germination in a ventilated environment for seedling cultivation;

[0058]S4 transplanting: select the seedlings with better growth, the transplanting distance is 2.5 × 3m, after transplanting, water and spread grass;

[0059] S5 topdressing; topdressing is carried out from April to May and July to August every year, and a hole is dug at 30cm near the camellia tree, and the depth of the hole is 30cm;

[0060] S6 management: regular pruning, watering, and pest control; Camellia oleifera cultivation is...

Embodiment 3

[0062] On the basis of embodiment 1-2, a kind of Camellia oleifera planting method comprises the following steps:

[0063] S1 site selection: choose acidic soil, deep soil layer, well-drained hilly sunny slope, pH=5-6.5;

[0064] S2 Soil preparation: one month before planting, soil preparation, soil disinfection, basal fertilizer application, digging, the depth of digging is 45cm;

[0065] S3 seed selection: select high-quality, easy-to-survive, and pest-resistant seeds for germination in a ventilated environment for seedling cultivation;

[0066] S4 transplanting: select the seedlings with better growth, the transplanting distance is 2.25 × 3m, after transplanting, water and spread grass;

[0067] S5 topdressing; topdressing is carried out in April-May and July-August every year, and a hole is dug at 25cm near the Camellia oleifera tree, and the depth of the hole is 25cm;

[0068] S6 management: regular pruning, watering, and pest control; Camellia oleifera cultivation is f...

Images