An automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding, comprising a first bracket and two tracks, wherein two shafts are provided through the first bracket, and rail wheels are installed at both ends of the two shafts, and four rail wheels are installed in cooperation with the tracks, a second bracket is installed on the first bracket, a hopper is installed on the second bracket, a vacuum fan and a filter are installed on the second bracket, and the vacuum fan and the filter are connected through a connecting pipe, a third bracket is installed on the second bracket, a Y-axis mechanism is installed on the third bracket, a Z-axis mechanism is installed on the Y-axis mechanism, a circular stretching tube is provided on the Z-axis mechanism, the circular stretching tube is connected to the filter, and a mounting shell is installed on the other end of the circular stretching tube. The present invention can feed feed to multiple feeding areas through the cooperation of forward and reverse motors, Y-axis mechanisms, and Z-axis mechanisms, thereby greatly reducing labor costs and working time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding pellet machine for indoor breeding. Background Art

[0002] In order to breed fish and shrimp reasonably, it is necessary to feed feed into the breeding pond regularly and study the feeding situation of fish and shrimp. The way of feeding feed is: in the corresponding blanking template, there is a pull-out plate at the bottom of the template. The researchers put the feed particles in the holes of the blanking template until they are full, and then move the template to the feeding area, remove the pull-out plate at the bottom, and the feed falls into the feeding area through the hole. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is inconvenient when there are more feeding areas, especially in the middle.

[0003] Therefore, we designed an automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the invention is to provide an automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding comprises a first bracket and two tracks, wherein two shafts are penetrated through the first bracket, and rail wheels are installed at both ends of the two shafts, and four rail wheels are installed in conjunction with the tracks, a second bracket is installed on the first bracket, a hopper is installed on the second bracket, a vacuum fan and a filter are installed on the second bracket, and the vacuum fan and the filter are connected through a connecting pipe, a third bracket is installed on the second bracket, a Y-axis mechanism is installed on the third bracket, a Z-axis mechanism is installed on the Y-axis mechanism, a circular stretching tube is provided on the Z-axis mechanism, and the circular stretching tube is connected to the filter, and a mounting shell is installed on the other end of the circular stretching tube, a blanking template is installed on the mounting shell, a plurality of loading suction nozzles are installed on the blanking template, and the plurality of loading suction nozzles are connected to the mounting shell.

[0007] Preferably, a forward and reverse motor is mounted on the second bracket, and an output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to one of the shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a blanking template is fixedly connected between the two rails, and a plurality of blanking holes are penetrated through the blanking template, and the plurality of blanking holes are matched with a plurality of loading suction nozzles.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of drop holes and the plurality of loading nozzles are distributed in an array.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting tube is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the filter, and the circular stretching tube is connected to the bottom of the filter.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality or sixteen mounting ports are installed at the bottom of the mounting shell, and the plurality or sixteen mounting ports are used to connect a plurality of loading nozzles in series through pipelines.

[0012] Preferably, the hopper is arranged close to one end of the first bracket, and the hopper is arranged away from the vacuum fan.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The present invention first loads feed into the hopper, and then the forward and reverse motors work to realize the movement of the rail wheel on the track, realize the movement of the first bracket and the second bracket, and move them to the position shown in the figure; at this time, the Y-axis mechanism drives the blanking template, the loading suction nozzle, and the Z-axis mechanism to move to the top of the hopper, and then the Z-axis mechanism drives the blanking template and the loading suction nozzle to move downward, and at this time, the vacuum fan works at the loading suction nozzle to generate negative pressure, and the feed particles in the hopper can be sucked by the loading suction nozzle and are located at the suction nozzle mouth, and then the Z-axis mechanism drives the blanking template and the loading suction nozzle to reset, the Y-axis mechanism drives the blanking template, the loading suction nozzle, and the Z-axis mechanism to move until the loading suction nozzle is exactly opposite to the blanking hole on the blanking template, and then the Z-axis mechanism drives the blanking template and the loading suction nozzle to move downward until part of the feed particles are located in the blanking hole, and at this time, the vacuum fan works at the loading suction nozzle and the negative pressure disappears, and the feed particles fall into the feeding area through the blanking hole due to gravity, and the work is repeated in this way, and feed feeding work can be performed on multiple feeding areas, which greatly reduces labor costs and working time.

[0015] In summary, the present invention can feed feed to multiple feeding areas through the cooperation of forward and reverse motors, Y-axis mechanism and Z-axis mechanism, thereby greatly reducing labor costs and working time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a left-side stereoscopic diagram of an automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of an automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural stereogram of an automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a rear side stereoscopic view of an automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding proposed by the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1 first bracket, 2 shaft, 3 second bracket, 4 hopper, 5 vacuum fan, 6 filter, 7 connecting pipe, 8 blanking template, 9 loading suction nozzle, 10 third bracket, 11 circular stretching tube, 12 Y-axis mechanism, 13 rail wheel, 14 track, 15 Z-axis mechanism, 16 blanking template, 17 mounting shell, 18 forward and reverse motors. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 An automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding includes a first bracket 1 and two tracks 14. Two shafts 2 are penetrated on the first bracket 1. Both ends of the two shafts 2 are installed with rail wheels 13. The four rail wheels 13 are installed in conjunction with the tracks 14. A second bracket 3 is installed on the first bracket 1. A forward and reverse motor 18 is installed on the second bracket 3. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 18 is connected to one of the shafts 2. A gear or a sprocket can be installed on the shaft 2. A gear or a sprocket is installed on the output end of the corresponding forward and reverse motor 18. If it is a gear, it is directly meshed. If it is a sprocket, it is connected through a chain. In this way, the forward and reverse motor 18 works to realize the rotation of the shaft 2 and the rail wheel 13, and the first bracket 1 can be moved on the track 14.

[0023] A hopper 4 is installed on the second bracket 3, and the hopper 4 is arranged close to one end of the first bracket 1, and the hopper 4 is arranged away from the vacuum fan 5; the hopper 4 is connected to the second bracket 3 by bolts or welding; the vacuum fan 5 and the filter 6 are installed on the second bracket 3, and the vacuum fan 5 and the filter 6 are connected by a connecting pipe 7.

[0024] The second bracket 3 is mounted with a third bracket 10, the third bracket 10 is mounted with a Y-axis mechanism 12, the third bracket 3 is mounted with a servo motor and a guide frame, the guide frame is mounted with a chain, and the chain is guided and limited to be in a U-shape, such as Figure 3 As shown, the Z-axis mechanism 15 is installed on the chain, and a sprocket for driving the chain to move is installed at the output end of the servo motor. The movement of the driving sprocket can realize the movement of the Z-axis mechanism 15.

[0025] The Y-axis mechanism 12 is installed with a Z-axis mechanism 15, which is an electric slide rail installed on the above-mentioned chain, and an electric slider is installed on the electric slide rail, and the mounting shell 17 is installed on the electric slider. In this way, the electric slider drives the mounting shell 17 to move up and down, and the blanking template 8 can be moved up and down.

[0026] A circular stretching tube 11 is provided on the Z-axis mechanism 15, the connecting tube 7 is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the filter 6, and the circular stretching tube 11 is connected to the bottom of the filter 6; the circular stretching tube 11 is connected to the filter 6, and a mounting shell 17 is installed at the other end of the circular stretching tube 11, and a blanking template 8 is installed on the mounting shell 17, and sixteen mounting ports are installed at the bottom of the mounting shell 17, and the sixteen mounting ports are used to connect multiple loading nozzles 9 in series through pipelines, and the number of the mounting ports is not limited to 16.

[0027] A plurality of loading nozzles 9 are installed on the blanking template 8, and the plurality of loading nozzles 9 are connected to the mounting shell 17, wherein a blanking template 16 is fixedly connected between the two tracks 14, and a plurality of blanking holes are penetrated through the blanking template 16, and a plurality of blanking templates 16 are arranged between the tracks 14, and are arranged at equal intervals, wherein the blanking template 16 belongs to the aquaculture pond cover, and a plurality of small mesh bags are installed on the pond cover; the plurality of blanking holes are arranged in coordination with the plurality of loading nozzles 9, and the plurality of blanking holes and the plurality of loading nozzles 9 are distributed in an array; wherein the number of loading nozzles 9 and blanking holes can be 250, 400, 600, etc., but is not limited thereto.

[0028] The present invention first loads feed into the hopper 4, and then the forward and reverse motor 18 works to realize the movement of the rail wheel 13 on the track 14, and realizes the movement of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 3, and moves to the position as shown in FIG. Figure 1 Position shown;

[0029] At this time, the Y-axis mechanism 12 drives the blanking template 8, the loading suction nozzle 9, and the Z-axis mechanism 15 to move to the top of the hopper 4, and then the Z-axis mechanism 15 drives the blanking template 8 and the loading suction nozzle 9 to move downward, and at this time the vacuum fan 5 works at the loading suction nozzle 9 to generate negative pressure, and the feed particles in the hopper 4 can be sucked by the loading suction nozzle 9 and are located at the suction nozzle mouth, and then the Z-axis mechanism 15 drives the blanking template 8 and the loading suction nozzle 9 to reset, the Y-axis mechanism 12 drives the blanking template 8, the loading suction nozzle 9, and the Z-axis mechanism 15 to move until the loading suction nozzle 9 is opposite to the blanking hole on the blanking template 16, and then the Z-axis mechanism 15 drives the blanking template 8 and the loading suction nozzle 9 to move downward until part of the feed particles are located in the blanking hole, and at this time the vacuum fan 5 works at the loading suction nozzle 9. The negative pressure disappears, and the feed particles fall into the feeding area through the blanking hole due to gravity, and the work is repeated in this way, and multiple feeding areas can be fed with feed, which greatly reduces labor and working time.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding, comprising a first bracket (1) and two tracks (14), characterized in that: The first bracket (1) is provided with two shafts (2), both ends of the two shafts (2) are provided with rail wheels (13), and the four rail wheels (13) are installed in conjunction with the track (14). The first bracket (1) is provided with a second bracket (3), the second bracket (3) is provided with a hopper (4), the second bracket (3) is provided with a vacuum fan (5) and a filter (6), the vacuum fan (5) and the filter (6) are connected via a connecting pipe (7), and the second bracket ( 3) is mounted on a third bracket (10), a Y-axis mechanism (12) is mounted on the third bracket (10), a Z-axis mechanism (15) is mounted on the Y-axis mechanism (12), a circular stretching tube (11) is provided on the Z-axis mechanism (15), the circular stretching tube (11) is connected to the filter (6), a mounting shell (17) is mounted on the other end of the circular stretching tube (11), a blanking template (8) is mounted on the mounting shell (17), and a plurality of mounting plates (8) are mounted on the blanking template (8) A loading nozzle (9), a plurality of the loading nozzles (9) are connected to the mounting shell (17); a forward and reverse motor (18) is mounted on the second bracket (3); an output end of the forward and reverse motor (18) is connected to one of the shafts (2); the forward and reverse motor (18) drives the shaft (12) and the rail wheel (13) to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (3); a servo motor and a guide frame are mounted on the third bracket (3); a chain is mounted on the guide frame, and the chain is guided and limited to form a U-shaped The Z-axis mechanism (15) is mounted on a chain, and a sprocket for driving the chain to move is mounted on the output end of the servo motor. The driving sprocket can move to realize the movement of the Z-axis mechanism (15); the Z-axis mechanism (15) is mounted on the Y-axis mechanism (12), and the Z-axis mechanism (15) is an electric slide rail mounted on the above-mentioned chain, and an electric slider is mounted on the electric slide rail. The mounting shell (17) is mounted on the electric slider, and the electric slider drives the mounting shell (17) to move up and down, so as to realize the up and down movement of the blanking template (8).

2. The automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking template (16) is fixedly connected between the two rails (14), and a plurality of blanking holes are penetrated through the blanking template (16), and the plurality of blanking holes are matched with a plurality of loading suction nozzles (9).

3. The automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of drop holes and the plurality of loading suction nozzles (9) are distributed in an array.

4. The automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting tube (7) is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the filter (6), and the circular stretching tube (11) is connected to the bottom of the filter (6).

5. The automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation box (17) is provided with a plurality of installation openings, and the plurality of installation openings are used to connect a plurality of loading suction nozzles (9) in series through pipes.

6. The automatic feed pellet machine for indoor breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (4) is arranged close to one end of the first bracket (1), and the hopper (4) is arranged away from the vacuum fan (5).

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