A horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical storage
By setting up elastic-free rubber straps in the lifting device and automatically adjusting the friction force using the mechanical structure, the problem of easy fall off of the traditional lifting device is solved, and a safe and efficient lifting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210493709.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional lifting devices are prone to falling off the suspenders and workpieces due to improper binding when lifting long workpieces, which poses safety hazards.
A horizontal lifting device for chemical warehousing is designed. By setting an elastic-free rubber strap in the lifting device assembly to increase friction force and long workpiece, the friction force is automatically adjusted using the mechanical structure to prevent decoupling and then put it down. Automatically separate the straps when the workpiece.
It realizes that the friction of the straps can be increased without manual operation during lifting, preventing decoupling, and quickly detaching the straps when putting down the workpiece, which is convenient and labor-saving.
Smart Images

Figure CN115057331B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lifting devices, and in particular relates to a horizontal lifting device with an anti-unhooking function for chemical product storage. Background Art
[0002] The horizontal lifting device used in the warehouse is a small lifting device. When lifting longer workpieces, many traditional lifting devices use slings to tie the workpieces together before lifting. Since bundling is laborious, many of them are directly tied or installed randomly. This method easily causes the slings to fall off the workpiece, thus causing safety problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical storage, which has the characteristics of preventing unhooking by increasing the friction between the inelastic rubber strap and the long workpiece.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A horizontal lifting device with an anti-unhooking function for chemical storage, comprising a long workpiece, a lifting device assembly is arranged on the outside of the long workpiece, and the lifting device assembly comprises a tension component, a rotating wheel component, a transmission component, a driving component, a locking component, a one-way limiting component, a control component and a release component;
[0005] The rotating wheel assembly is installed on the inner side of the tension assembly, the transmission assembly is also installed on the inner side of the tension assembly, the driving assembly is installed on one end of the transmission assembly, the locking assembly is installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel assembly, the one-way limiting assembly is installed on one end of the locking assembly, the control assembly is installed on one end of the locking assembly, and the release assembly is installed on one end of the control assembly.
[0006] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical product storage according to the present invention, the tension component includes a tension shell, a sliding bracket, a sliding pull block and a first compression spring. The sliding bracket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear end of the tension shell, the sliding pull block is slidingly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the sliding bracket, the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding pull block, and the top end of the first compression spring is fixed to the inner side of the top end of the sliding bracket.
[0007] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical product storage of the present invention, the rotating wheel assembly includes a fixed pulley, a movable pulley, a first support wheel, a second support wheel and a third support wheel. The fixed pulley is rotatably connected to the top end of the sliding bracket, the movable pulley is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the sliding block, the first support wheel is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the tension shell, and the second support wheel and the third support wheel are both rotatably connected to the inner right side of the tension shell.
[0008] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical storage in the present invention, the transmission assembly includes an elastic rod and a connecting head, the bottom end of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the sliding block, one end of the elastic rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the top end of the sliding bracket, and the other end of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting head.
[0009] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical product storage of the present invention, the driving component includes a chain, a pulley assembly and a steering block, one end of the chain is fixedly connected to the outside of the other end of the connecting head, the other end of the chain is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the sliding block, one end of the chain is rotatably connected to the pulley assembly, one end of the pulley assembly is installed on the outside of one end of the tension shell, and one end of the chain is rotatably connected to the steering block.
[0010] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical storage of the present invention, the locking assembly includes an inelastic rubber band, and the inelastic rubber band is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed pulley, the movable pulley, the first support wheel, the second support wheel and the third support wheel, one end of the inelastic rubber band is S-shapedly wound between the fixed pulley and the movable pulley, one end of the inelastic rubber band is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the first support wheel away from the sliding bracket, and one end of the inelastic rubber band is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the second support wheel and the third support wheel away from the sliding bracket.
[0011] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical product storage of the present invention, the locking assembly also includes teeth, a locking block, a pushing bottom, a connecting block, a buckle ring, a rotating shaft and a driving gear, the bottom of the inelastic rubber band is bent into a circle shape, the bent circle shape of the inelastic rubber band is sleeved on the outside of the long workpiece, the inner side of one end of the inelastic rubber band is provided with continuous teeth, the outer side of the inelastic rubber band is sleeved with the locking block, the outer side of the locking block is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the steering block, the bottom end of the locking block is fixedly connected to the pushing bottom, the bottom end of the inelastic rubber band is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the inner side of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the buckle ring, the buckle ring is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the inelastic rubber band, the inner side of the left end of the locking block is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving gear, and one end of the driving gear is meshed with the teeth.
[0012] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical storage according to the present invention, the one-way limiting assembly includes a connecting piece, a driving sprocket and a limiting wheel. The inner center position of one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft, the outer side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket, one end of the driving sprocket is meshed and connected with one end of the chain close to the steering block, and the limiting wheel is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft.
[0013] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical storage of the present invention, the control component includes a one-way rack, a sliding block, a second compression spring, a transmission rod and a first magnet. The one-way rack is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the locking block, and the inclined surface of the one-way rack is one-way snap-connected with the limiting wheel, the other end of the one-way rack is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the second compression spring is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity of the sliding block, the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the end of the sliding block away from the one-way rack is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the first magnet.
[0014] As a preferred horizontal lifting device with anti-unhooking function for chemical product storage according to the present invention, the releasing component includes a transversely movable shell, a longitudinally movable shell, a second magnet, a pull rope, a connecting bracket and a guide tube. The transversely movable shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the locking block, the inner side of the transversely movable shell is slidably connected to the outer side of the first magnet, the opening of the transversely movable shell is fixedly connected to the longitudinally movable shell, the inner side of the longitudinally movable shell is slidably connected to the second magnet, the top end of the second magnet is fixedly connected to the pull rope, the top end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket, the inner side of one end of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the inelastic rubber band, one end of the pull rope is sleeved with the guide tube, and the guide tube is fixed to the outer side of one end of the tension shell.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that by setting up a lifting device assembly, it is possible to prevent unhooking by increasing the friction between the inelastic rubber strap and the long workpiece when lifting a long workpiece through the lifting device assembly. The lifting device assembly can quickly and automatically increase the friction between the inelastic rubber strap and the long workpiece during lifting without manual operation, and when putting down the long workpiece, the inelastic rubber strap and the long workpiece can be separated without manual operation, which is very worry-free and labor-saving to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the tension shell in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the sliding bracket in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating wheel assembly in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7It is a cross-sectional view of the installation structure of the driving gear in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation structure of the limiting wheel in the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C.
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1. Lifting device assembly; 11. Long workpiece;
[0028] 2. Tension assembly; 21. Tension housing; 22. Sliding bracket; 23. Sliding pull block; 24. First compression spring;
[0029] 3. Rotating wheel assembly; 31. Fixed pulley; 32. Moving pulley; 33. First supporting wheel; 34. Second supporting wheel; 35. Third supporting wheel;
[0030] 4. Transmission assembly; 41. Elastic rod; 42. Connector;
[0031] 5. Driving assembly; 51. Chain; 52. Pulley assembly; 53. Steering block;
[0032] 6. Locking assembly; 61. Inelastic rubber band; 62. Teeth; 63. Locking block; 64. Pushing bottom; 65. Connecting block; 66. Buckle; 67. Rotating shaft; 68. Driving gear;
[0033] 7. One-way restriction assembly; 71. Connecting piece; 72. Driving sprocket; 73. Restriction wheel;
[0034] 8. Control assembly; 81. One-way rack; 82. Sliding block; 83. Second compression spring; 84. Transmission rod; 85. First magnet;
[0035] 9. Release assembly; 91. Laterally movable housing; 92. Longitudinally movable housing; 93. Second magnet; 94. Pull rope; 95. Connecting bracket; 96. Guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] like Figure 1-9 As shown:
[0038] A horizontal lifting device with an anti-unhooking function for chemical storage includes a long workpiece 11, a lifting device assembly 1 is arranged outside the long workpiece 11, and the lifting device assembly 1 includes a tension component 2, a rotating wheel component 3, a transmission component 4, a driving component 5, a locking component 6, a one-way limiting component 7, a control component 8 and a release component 9;
[0039] A rotating wheel assembly 3 is installed on the inner side of the tension assembly 2, a transmission assembly 4 is also installed on the inner side of the tension assembly 2, a driving assembly 5 is installed on one end of the transmission assembly 4, a locking assembly 6 is installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel assembly 3, a one-way limiting assembly 7 is installed on one end of the locking assembly 6, a control assembly 8 is installed on one end of the locking assembly 6, and a release assembly 9 is installed on one end of the control assembly 8.
[0040] Further,
[0041] In an optional embodiment, the tension assembly 2 includes a tension shell 21, a sliding bracket 22, a sliding block 23 and a first compression spring 24. The sliding bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear end of the tension shell 21, the sliding block 23 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the sliding bracket 22, the top of the sliding block 23 is fixedly connected to the first compression spring 24, and the top of the first compression spring 24 is fixed to the inner side of the top end of the sliding bracket 22.
[0042] In an optional embodiment, the rotating wheel assembly 3 includes a fixed pulley 31, a movable pulley 32, a first support wheel 33, a second support wheel 34 and a third support wheel 35. The fixed pulley 31 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding bracket 22, the movable pulley 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the sliding block 23, the first support wheel 33 is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the tension shell 21, and the second support wheel 34 and the third support wheel 35 are both rotatably connected to the inner right side of the tension shell 21.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, the transmission assembly 4 includes an elastic rod 41 and a connecting head 42, the bottom end of the elastic rod 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the sliding block 23, one end of the elastic rod 41 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top end of the sliding bracket 22, and the other end of the elastic rod 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 42.
[0044] In an optional embodiment, the driving component 5 includes a chain 51, a pulley assembly 52 and a steering block 53, one end of the chain 51 is fixedly connected to the outside of the other end of the connecting head 42, the other end of the chain 51 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the sliding block 23, one end of the chain 51 is rotatably connected to the pulley assembly 52, one end of the pulley assembly 52 is installed on the outside of one end of the tension housing 21, and one end of the chain 51 is rotatably connected to the steering block 53.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, the locking assembly 6 includes an inelastic rubber band 61, which is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed pulley 31, the movable pulley 32, the first support wheel 33, the second support wheel 34 and the third support wheel 35, one end of the inelastic rubber band 61 is S-shapedly wound between the fixed pulley 31 and the movable pulley 32, one end of the inelastic rubber band 61 is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the first support wheel 33 away from the sliding bracket 22, and one end of the inelastic rubber band 61 is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the second support wheel 34 and the third support wheel 35 away from the sliding bracket 22.
[0046] In an optional embodiment, the locking assembly 6 further includes teeth 62, a locking block 63, a pushing bottom 64, a connecting block 65, a buckle 66, a rotating shaft 67 and a driving gear 68. The bottom of the inelastic rubber band 61 is bent into a circular shape, and the bent circular shape of the inelastic rubber band 61 is sleeved on the outside of the long workpiece 11. A continuous tooth 62 is provided on the inner side of one end of the inelastic rubber band 61, and a locking block 63 is sleeved on the outer side of the inelastic rubber band 61. The outer side of the locking block 63 It is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the steering block 53, the bottom end of the locking block 63 is fixedly connected to a pushing bottom 64, the bottom end of the inelastic rubber band 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 65, the inner side of the connecting block 65 is rotatably connected to a buckle 66, the buckle 66 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the inelastic rubber band 61, the inner side of the left end of the locking block 63 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 67, the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 67 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 68, and one end of the driving gear 68 is meshed with the teeth 62.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, the one-way limiting assembly 7 includes a connecting member 71, a driving sprocket 72 and a limiting wheel 73. One end of the connecting member 71 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 67 at the inner center position. The outer side of the connecting member 71 is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket 72. One end of the driving sprocket 72 is meshed and connected with one end of the chain 51 close to the steering block 53. The limiting wheel 73 is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft 67.
[0048] In an optional embodiment, the control component 8 includes a one-way rack 81, a sliding block 82, a second compression spring 83, a transmission rod 84 and a first magnet 85. The one-way rack 81 is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the locking block 63, and the inclined surface of the one-way rack 81 is one-way engaged with the limiting wheel 73. The other end of the one-way rack 81 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 82, and the second compression spring 83 is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity of the sliding block 82. The other end of the second compression spring 83 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 82, and the end of the sliding block 82 away from the one-way rack 81 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 84, and the other end of the transmission rod 84 is fixedly connected to the first magnet 85.
[0049] In an optional embodiment, the release assembly 9 includes a transversely movable shell 91, a longitudinally movable shell 92, a second magnet 93, a pull rope 94, a connecting bracket 95 and a guide tube 96. The transversely movable shell 91 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the locking block 63, the inner side of the transversely movable shell 91 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first magnet 85, the opening of the transversely movable shell 91 is fixedly connected to the longitudinally movable shell 92, the inner side of the longitudinally movable shell 92 is slidably connected to the second magnet 93, the top end of the second magnet 93 is fixedly connected to the pull rope 94, the top end of the pull rope 94 is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 95, the inner side of one end of the connecting bracket 95 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the inelastic rubber band 61, one end of the pull rope 94 is sleeved with a guide tube 96, and the guide tube 96 is fixed to the outer side of one end of the tension shell 21.
[0050] In this embodiment, when people need to carry the long workpiece 11, the bottom of the inelastic rubber band 61 is bent into a circle, and the circle formed by the bent inelastic rubber band 61 is put on the two ends of the long workpiece 11. Since the end of the inelastic rubber band 61 is fixed with a connecting block 65, a buckle 66 is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting block 65. By sleeved on the outside of the inelastic rubber band 61, a movable circle can be formed. By changing the position of the buckle 66 on the inelastic rubber band 61, the size of the circle formed by the inelastic rubber band 61 can be controlled. In order to prevent the inelastic rubber band 61 from falling off from the long workpiece 11, it is necessary to make the inelastic rubber band 61 contact with the surface of the long workpiece 11 more forcefully. In layman's terms, the inelastic rubber band 61 is used to hold the long workpiece 11 in place. The workpiece 11 is tightened. After the long workpiece 11 is sleeved with the inelastic rubber band 61, the lifting device assembly 1 is driven upward by the lifting machinery. When the lifting device assembly 1 moves upward to lift the long workpiece 11, the top of the inelastic rubber band 61 is subjected to force first. After the top of the inelastic rubber band 61 is subjected to force, it is affected by the weight of the long workpiece 11 itself, causing the bottom of the inelastic rubber band 61 to not move arbitrarily at first, but one end of the inelastic rubber band 61 applies an upward force to the moving pulley 32, thereby forcing the moving pulley 32 to move upward. After the moving pulley 32 moves upward, it drives the sliding block 23 to move upward together, so that the sliding block 23 overcomes the elastic force of the first compression spring 24 and moves together. At the same time, when the sliding block 23 moves, it will also drive the chain 51 and the elastic rod 41 to move. When the chain 51 is pulled, the chain 51 will drive the driving sprocket 72 to rotate. The rotation of the driving sprocket 72 will drive the connecting member 71 to rotate together. The rotation of the connecting member 71 will drive the rotating shaft 67 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 67 will drive the limiting wheel 73 and the driving gear 68 to rotate together. The rotation of the driving gear 68 will drive the teeth 62 to move. The movement of the teeth 62 will drive the inelastic rubber band 61 to move, so that the inelastic rubber band 61 tightens the long workpiece 11 after moving, thereby preventing the long workpiece 11 from falling off by increasing the friction between the inelastic rubber band 61 and the surface of the long workpiece 11. By setting the elastic rod 41, The elastic rod 41 can not only provide a certain central support for the first compression spring 24 to prevent the first compression spring 24 from unnecessary bending deformation, but also can store the redundant tail chain 51 to prevent the chain 51 from affecting the overall operation of the lifting device assembly 1. When the sliding block 23 moves upward, the sliding block 23 will drive the elastic rod 41 to move upward together, and after the elastic rod 41 moves upward, it will extend out of the sliding bracket 22 and then extend out of the outer side of the tension housing 21. The extended part of the elastic rod 41 will bend downward due to the tension of the chain 51. Because when the sliding block 23 moves upward, it will also drive the chain 51 to move, so that the end of the chain 51 moves downward to pull the elastic rod 41 to bend.It should be noted that, in the initial state, a part of the elastic rod 41 extends out of the outer side of the tension shell 21 and bends. The bent elastic rod 41 will be affected by its own elastic force to pull the tail of the chain 51, so that the tail of the chain 51 will not move around randomly, and the inelastic rubber band 61 on the upper side of the tension shell 21 will move relative to the tension shell 21. The relative movement is mainly achieved by the upward movement of the moving pulley 32, while the distance between the inelastic rubber band 61 on the lower side of the tension shell 21 and the tension shell 21 will basically not change, and there will only be a slight change caused by tightening the long workpiece 11. Therefore, when the inelastic rubber band 61 on the upper side of the tension shell 21 moves upward and moves relative to the tension shell 21 When the second magnet 93 is moved by the pull rope 94, the second magnet 93 will move away from the first magnet 85, so that the second magnet 93 will no longer generate magnetic force on the first magnet 85, so that the first magnet 85 will be driven to move by the transmission rod 84, and the transmission rod 84 will be driven to move by the sliding block 82, and the moving force of the sliding block 82 is provided by the second compression spring 83. The elastic force of the spring 83 is much smaller than the magnetic attraction between the first magnet 85 and the second magnet 93. After the sliding block 82 moves, it will drive the one-way rack 81 to move and engage with the limiting wheel 73 in one direction, so that the limiting wheel 73 can only rotate in the direction in which the inelastic rubber band 61 tightens the long workpiece 11, and cannot rotate in the opposite direction, thereby preventing the inelastic rubber band 61 from detaching from the long workpiece 11 during the lifting process. The elastic force of the first compression spring 24 does not need to be very large, and almost all of the gravity of the long workpiece 11 can indirectly compress the first compression spring 24 until the sliding pull block 23 moves upward to the position of the maximum stroke. When the long workpiece 11 is moved to the target position, the inelastic rubber band 61 needs to be tightened with the long workpiece 11. When the long workpiece 11 is separated, the long workpiece 11 is directly lowered by the lifting machinery so that the long workpiece 11 contacts the ground. After the long workpiece 11 contacts the ground, the long workpiece 11 will no longer exert a downward pulling force on the inelastic rubber band 61 at the upper end of the tension shell 21. As the lifting machinery drives the inelastic rubber band 61 at the upper end of the tension shell 21 to continue to descend, the inelastic rubber band 61 of this part will be retracted to the inner side of the tension shell 21. Specifically, under the influence of the elastic force of the first compression spring 24, the first compression spring 24 will push the sliding block 23 to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding block 23 will drive the moving pulley 32 to move downward. After the moving pulley 32 moves downward, the distance between the moving pulley 32 and the fixed pulley 31 will increase.The inelastic rubber band 61 wound in an S shape between the fixed pulley 31 and the movable pulley 32 will be received into the inner side of the tension housing 21 by increasing its length. When the sliding block 23 moves downward, the sliding block 23 will drive one end of the chain 51 connected thereto to move downward, and the sliding block 23 will also drive the elastic rod 41 to move downward, so that part of the elastic rod 41 will be retracted into the tension housing 21 again and then into the inner side of the sliding bracket 22. After the elastic rod 41 is retracted, it will drive the connector 42 and thus drive the other end of the chain 51 to move together, thereby preventing the chain 51 from being scattered. The movement of the chain 51 will drive the driving sprocket 72 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driving sprocket 72 will drive the connecting piece 71 and thus drive the rotating shaft 67 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the workpiece 11 is lifted, the rotating shaft 67 drives the limiting wheel 73 and the driving gear 68 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the driving gear 68 drives the teeth 62 and thus drives the inelastic rubber band 61 to move downward, so that the diameter of the circle formed by the lower side of the inelastic rubber band 61 becomes larger, so that the part of the circle formed by the inelastic rubber band 61 can be easily removed from the outside of the long workpiece 11, thereby achieving rapid automatic loosening. In this process, the one-way rack 81 will release the rotation restriction of the limiting wheel 73 in advance. Specifically, in the above-mentioned process in which the inelastic rubber band 61 at the upper end of the tension shell 21 continues to descend as the lifting machinery drives the inelastic rubber band 61 at the upper end of the tension shell 21 to first become loose. In the case of not being stretched straight, the inelastic rubber band 61 at the upper end of the tension shell 21 1 will become loose, the inelastic rubber band 61 on the upper end of the tension shell 21 will drive the connecting bracket 95 to move downward, and the sliding block 23 will not rotate due to the restriction of the chain 51 at this time. Since the chain 51 at this time will be indirectly restricted by the inability to reverse the limiting wheel 73, the driving sprocket 72 will also be unable to reverse, so that the chain 51 cannot move, and then the sliding block 23 cannot move downward at this time. However, before this step occurs, the inelastic rubber band 61 on the upper end of the tension shell 21 will become loose, so that the inelastic rubber band 61 on the upper end of the tension shell 21 will drive the connecting bracket 95 to move downward, and after the connecting bracket 95 moves downward, it will drive the pull rope 94 to move downward. Since the pull rope 94 has a certain The surplus amount, so in this process, it is just the opposite of the step in which the pull rope 94 drives the second magnet 93 to move upward. At this time, the connecting bracket 95 only drops a short distance, and the pull rope 94 drives the second magnet 93 to drop a sufficient distance, so that the second magnet 93 moves to the position closest to the first magnet 85. Under the influence of the magnetic force, the first magnet 85 will be affected by the magnetic force and move closer to the second magnet 93. The movement of the first magnet 85 will drive the transmission rod 84 and thus drive the sliding block 82 to move. The movement of the sliding block 82 will overcome the elastic force of the second compression spring 83 to move. The movement of the sliding block 82 will drive the one-way rack 81 to move and separate from the limiting wheel 73, thereby realizing the reverse rotation of the limiting wheel 73 through the separation of the one-way rack 81 and the limiting wheel 73. . ,
[0051] It should be noted that: mainly affected by the moving range of the sliding pull block 23, the lifting device assembly 1 can lift long workpieces 11 with cross-sectional sizes within a certain range.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A horizontal lifting device with an anti-unhooking function for chemical storage, comprising a long workpiece (11), characterized in that: A lifting device assembly (1) is arranged on the outer side of the long workpiece (11), and the lifting device assembly (1) comprises a tension component (2), a rotating wheel component (3), a transmission component (4), a driving component (5), a locking component (6), a one-way limiting component (7), a control component (8) and a release component (9); The rotating wheel assembly (3) is installed on the inner side of the tension assembly (2), the transmission assembly (4) is also installed on the inner side of the tension assembly (2), the driving assembly (5) is installed on one end of the transmission assembly (4), the locking assembly (6) is installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel assembly (3), the one-way limiting assembly (7) is installed on one end of the locking assembly (6), the control assembly (8) is installed on one end of the locking assembly (6), and the release assembly (9) is installed on one end of the control assembly (8). The tension component (2) comprises a tension shell (21), a sliding bracket (22), a sliding pull block (23) and a first compression spring (24); the inner side of the rear end of the tension shell (21) is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket (22); the inner side of the bottom end of the sliding bracket (22) is slidingly connected to the sliding pull block (23); the top end of the sliding pull block (23) is fixedly connected to the first compression spring (24); the top end of the first compression spring (24) is fixed to the inner side of the top end of the sliding bracket (22); The rotating wheel assembly (3) comprises a fixed pulley (31), a movable pulley (32), a first supporting wheel (33), a second supporting wheel (34) and a third supporting wheel (35); the fixed pulley (31) is rotatably connected to the top end of the sliding bracket (22); the movable pulley (32) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the sliding pull block (23); the first supporting wheel (33) is rotatably connected to the left side inside the tension shell (21); the second supporting wheel (34) and the third supporting wheel (35) are both rotatably connected to the right side inside the tension shell (21); The transmission assembly (4) comprises an elastic rod (41) and a connector (42), the bottom end of the elastic rod (41) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the sliding pull block (23), one end of the elastic rod (41) is slidably connected to the inner side of the top end of the sliding bracket (22), and the other end of the elastic rod (41) is fixedly connected to the connector (42); The driving assembly (5) comprises a chain (51), a pulley assembly (52) and a steering block (53); one end of the chain (51) is fixedly connected to the outside of the other end of the connecting head (42); the other end of the chain (51) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the sliding block (23); one end of the chain (51) is rotatably connected to the pulley assembly (52); one end of the pulley assembly (52) is mounted on the outside of one end of the tension housing (21); and one end of the chain (51) is rotatably connected to the steering block (53); The locking assembly (6) comprises an inelastic rubber band (61), and the inelastic rubber band (61) is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed pulley (31), the movable pulley (32), the first supporting wheel (33), the second supporting wheel (34) and the third supporting wheel (35); one end of the inelastic rubber band (61) is wound in an S shape between the fixed pulley (31) and the movable pulley (32); one end of the inelastic rubber band (61) is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the first supporting wheel (33) away from the sliding bracket (22); one end of the inelastic rubber band (61) is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the second supporting wheel (34) and the third supporting wheel (35) away from the sliding bracket (22); The locking assembly (6) further comprises teeth (62), a locking block (63), a pushing bottom (64), a connecting block (65), a buckle ring (66), a rotating shaft (67) and a driving gear (68); the bottom of the inelastic rubber band (61) is bent into a circular shape; the bent circular shape of the inelastic rubber band (61) is sleeved on the outside of the long workpiece (11); the inner side of one end of the inelastic rubber band (61) is provided with continuous teeth (62); the outer side of the inelastic rubber band (61) is sleeved with the locking block (63); the outer side of the locking block (63) is in contact with the outer side of the steering block (53); The outer side of one end is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the locking block (63) is fixedly connected to the pushing bottom (64), the bottom end of the inelastic rubber band (61) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (65), the inner side of the connecting block (65) is rotatably connected to the buckle (66), the buckle (66) is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the inelastic rubber band (61), the inner side of the left end of the locking block (63) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (67), the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (67) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (68), and one end of the driving gear (68) is meshed with the teeth (62); The one-way limiting assembly (7) comprises a connecting member (71), a driving sprocket (72) and a limiting wheel (73); one end of the connecting member (71) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (67) at the inner center position; the outer side of the connecting member (71) is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket (72); one end of the driving sprocket (72) is meshedly connected to one end of the chain (51) close to the steering block (53); and the limiting wheel (73) is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft (67); The control assembly (8) comprises a one-way rack (81), a sliding block (82), a second compression spring (83), a transmission rod (84) and a first magnet (85); the one-way rack (81) is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the locking block (63); the inclined surface of the one-way rack (81) is one-way engaged with the limiting wheel (73); the other end of the one-way rack (81) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (82); the sliding cavity of the sliding block (82) is fixedly connected to the second compression spring (83); the other end of the second compression spring (83) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (82); one end of the sliding block (82) away from the one-way rack (81) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (84); the other end of the transmission rod (84) is fixedly connected to the first magnet (85); The release assembly (9) comprises a transverse movable shell (91), a longitudinal movable shell (92), a second magnet (93), a pull rope (94), a connecting bracket (95) and a guide tube (96); the transverse movable shell (91) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the locking block (63); the inner side of the transverse movable shell (91) is slidably connected to the outer side of the first magnet (85); the opening of the transverse movable shell (91) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal movable shell (92); the inner side of the longitudinal movable shell (92) is slidably connected to the second magnet (93); the top end of the second magnet (93) is fixedly connected to the pull rope (94); the top end of the pull rope (94) is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket (95); the inner side of one end of the connecting bracket (95) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the inelastic rubber band (61); one end of the pull rope (94) is sleeved with the guide tube (96); the guide tube (96) is fixed to the outer side of one end of the tension shell (21).
