A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station
Through the adjustment rack and lift rack design of the self-service electric vehicle fast charging station, the cable wear and charging gun exposure problems are solved, extending the cable life and improving the use safety of the charging gun.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311205859.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The cables of existing electric vehicle charging stations are prone to friction and damage to the ground, and the charging gun and cable are prone to aging when exposed to the outside world for a long time, which will affect the use of dust and rain.
A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station is designed. Through the adjustment rack and rotary rod storage cables and lift rack storage charging guns, the cables and charging guns are protected by screws, worm gears, worms and elastic rubber strips to prevent wear and tear and Dust and rainwater invade.
It extends the service life of the cable, improves the safety and stability of the charging gun, and prevents the impact of dust and rain on the charging gun.
Smart Images

Figure CN117207806B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle fast charging stations, in particular to a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station. Background Art
[0002] An electric vehicle charging station is a device used to charge electric vehicles. It usually includes a housing, a cable and a charging gun. The cable is connected to the control system and the charging gun inside the housing. When in use, one end of the charging gun is inserted into the charging port of the electric vehicle to charge the electric vehicle.
[0003] However, in order to better charge electric vehicles, the length of cables and charging guns are usually designed to be relatively long, so that the charging guns can be plugged into charging ports at different locations on different electric vehicles, thereby facilitating the charging of electric vehicles. When using an electric vehicle charging station to charge an electric vehicle, the cable needs to be pulled by the charging gun, which is prone to friction with the ground, causing damage to the cable and reducing its lifespan. In addition, the charging gun and cable are exposed to the outside world for a long time, which will accelerate the aging of the cable. Dust and the like will also adhere to the surface of the charging gun and cable, affecting the use of the charging gun.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention can store cables through an adjusting frame and a rotating rod to prevent the cables from being worn against the ground and accelerated aging, thereby increasing the service life of the cables. The charging gun can be stored through a lifting frame to prevent dust or rain from affecting the use of the charging gun.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station, including a shell and a bracket, the bottom of the shell is movably equipped with an adjustment frame through an adjustment mechanism, the top of the adjustment frame is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate, the front view of the adjustment frame is in a "U" shape, a storage mechanism is installed inside the adjustment frame, the storage mechanism includes a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is movably installed inside the adjustment frame through a torsion spring rotating shaft, one side of the rotating rod is movably equipped with a lifting frame through a slide groove, the shape of the lifting frame is "U", a charging gun is clamped and installed inside the lifting frame, a square hole is opened on one side of the bottom end of the adjustment frame corresponding to the bottom of the lifting frame, and a sealing plate is clamped and installed inside the square hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod, which is symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of the housing, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the top end of the screw rod, and a worm is meshingly rotatably mounted on one side of the worm wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, the worm is arranged on both sides inside the shell, a nut is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm, and a hexagonal groove is provided at the center position of one side of the nut.
[0009] Furthermore, fixing plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the adjustment frame, and the screw rods are screwed and installed inside the fixing plates through screw holes.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating rod is a hollow rod, a notch is formed on one side of the rotating rod, a cable is fixedly installed inside the notch, the cable is wound around the outside of the rotating rod, and one end of the cable is electrically connected to one end of the charging gun.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting frame includes a T-shaped plate, a slider is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the T-shaped plate, the slide groove is opened inside the inner wall of the adjustment frame, and the slider is limitedly slidably installed inside the slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, two limit plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the T-shaped plate, and elastic strips are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two limit plates. A slot is opened at the bottom end of the charging gun at the position corresponding to the elastic strip, and the elastic strip is snap-fitted into the inside of the slot.
[0013] Furthermore, a connection hole is opened at the center of the top of the sealing plate, and the bottom end of the charging gun is screwed into the inside of the connection hole through a threaded groove, and rubber convex strips are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the sealing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, limiting grooves are provided inside the inner walls on both sides of the square hole, the rubber convex strips are snap-fitted and installed inside the limiting grooves, the sealing plate is in a "T" shape, and the bottom end of the sealing plate is connected to the bracket via a connecting line.
[0015] Furthermore, the shell is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket by bolts, the bracket is in a straight shape, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket, and mounting holes are symmetrically opened at both ends of the mounting plate.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the invention: A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station of the invention includes a shell, an adjustment frame, an adjustment mechanism, a bracket, a mounting plate, a mounting hole, a rotating rod, a cable, a lifting frame, a charging gun, a sealing plate, a square hole, a connecting line, a screw, a fixing plate, a vertical plate, a worm gear, a worm, a nut, a slide groove, a T-plate, a limit plate, a connecting hole, and a rubber convex strip.
[0017] 1. The self-service electric vehicle fast charging station can rotate the worm and worm wheel through the nut and the hexagonal groove, so that the adjustment frame can be lowered and adjusted and separated from the shell through the worm wheel and the screw, which is convenient for the inspection and maintenance of the cables, charging guns, vertical plates and electrical equipment inside them; the cables can be rolled up through the set rotating rod and torsion spring rotating shaft, which is convenient for storing the cables after use, preventing the cables from being damaged by friction with the ground, reducing their aging speed and increasing the service life of the cables; at the same time, the charging gun can be stored through the lifting frame to prevent rain and dust from affecting the use of the charging gun.
[0018] 2. The self-service electric vehicle fast charging station can seal the square hole by means of the sealing plate and rubber convex strips to prevent rainwater and dust from entering the interior of the charging station; the charging gun and the lifting frame can also be pulled out from the inside of the square hole when the sealing plate is pulled down, making it convenient to use the charging gun.
[0019] 3. The self-service electric vehicle fast charging station can conveniently fix the shell through bolts and brackets, increase the support of the shell through the bracket to improve its stability, and facilitate the installation of the charging station through the mounting plate and mounting holes; the shell can also be directly mounted on the wall for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station according to the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station according to the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a diagram of an adjustment frame mechanism of a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a sealing plate of a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a bracket installation of a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station of the present invention;
[0027] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Adjustment frame; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 4. Bracket; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Turnbar; 8. Cable; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Charging gun; 11. Closing plate; 12. Square hole; 13. Connecting wire; 14. Screw; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Vertical plate; 17. Worm gear; 18. Worm; 19. Nut; 20. Slide groove; 21. T-plate; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Connecting hole; 24. Rubber convex strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a self-service electric vehicle fast charging station, comprising a shell 1 and a bracket 4, wherein an adjusting frame 2 is movably mounted on the bottom of the shell 1 through an adjusting mechanism 3, a vertical plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting frame 2, the front view of the adjusting frame 2 is in a "U" shape, a storage mechanism is installed inside the adjusting frame 2, the storage mechanism comprises a rotating rod 7, one end of the rotating rod 7 is movably mounted inside the adjusting frame 2 through a torsion spring rotating shaft, a lifting frame 9 is movably mounted on one side of the rotating rod 7 through a slide slot 20, and the lifting frame 9 is in a "U" shape, A charging gun 10 is mounted on the inside of the lifting frame 9, and a square hole 12 is opened on one side of the bottom end of the adjustment frame 2 corresponding to the bottom of the lifting frame 9. A sealing plate 11 is mounted on the inside of the square hole 12. The cable 8 can be reeled in under the torsion of the torsion spring shaft through the arranged rotating rod 7, and the charging gun 10 can be stored through the lifting frame 9, so as to prevent the cable 8 from being damaged by friction with the ground, and also to increase the protection of the cable 8 and the charging gun 10, with high safety. A circuit board, a display screen and a card reader are mounted on one side of the vertical plate 16, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the display screen and the card reader.
[0030] In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a screw 14, which is symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of the interior of the housing 1. A worm wheel 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw 14, and a worm 18 is meshingly rotatably mounted on one side of the worm wheel 17. The worm 18 is arranged on both sides of the interior of the housing 1, and a nut 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm 18. A hexagonal groove is provided at the center of one side of the nut 19. Fixed plates 15 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the adjusting frame 2. The screw 14 is screwed on the interior of the fixed plate 15 through a screw hole, and the nut 19 can be rotated through the hexagonal groove. The nut 19 drives the worm wheel 17 through the worm 18, and the worm wheel 17 drives the screw 14. The screw 14 drives the adjusting frame 2 to be lifted and lowered through the fixed plate 15, so that the adjusting frame 2 can be separated from the housing 1 and the electrical equipment can be repaired.
[0031] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 7 is a hollow rod, and a notch is opened on one side of the rotating rod 7. A cable 8 is fixedly installed inside the notch. The cable 8 is wound around the outside of the rotating rod 7. One end of the cable 8 is electrically connected to one end of the charging gun 10. A brush is installed on the inner wall of the adjustment frame 2 corresponding to one end of the rotating rod 7. One end of the cable 8 is electrically connected to the brush and the circuit board. When the rotating rod 7 is rotated through the brush, the cable 8 can maintain electrical connection with the circuit board.
[0032] In this embodiment, the lifting frame 9 includes a T-shaped plate 21, a slider is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the T-shaped plate 21, the slide groove 20 is opened inside the inner wall of the adjustment frame 2, and the slider is limited and slidably installed inside the slide groove 20, and two limit plates 22 are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the T-shaped plate 21, and elastic strips are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two limit plates 22. A card slot is opened at the bottom end of the charging gun 10 corresponding to the position of the elastic strip, and the elastic strip is card-connected and installed inside the card slot. A connecting hole 23 is opened at the center position of the top of the sealing plate 11, and the bottom end of the charging gun 10 is screwed to the inside of the connecting hole 23 through a threaded groove. Rubber convex strips 24 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top, and limiting grooves are provided inside the inner walls on both sides of the square hole 12. The rubber convex strips 24 are snap-fitted inside the limiting grooves. The shape of the sealing plate 11 is "T"-shaped, and the bottom end of the sealing plate 11 is connected to the bracket 4 by a connecting line 13. The sealing plate 11 is taken out from the inside of the square hole 12, and the sealing plate 11 drives the charging gun 10 to descend through the connecting screw hole. The charging gun 10 drives the lifting frame 9 to slide downward, and the bottom end of the lifting frame 9 and the charging gun 10 slide out of the square hole 12, which makes it easy to take out the charging gun 10, so that the electric vehicle can be charged. By setting a connecting line 13 between the sealing plate 11 and the bracket 4, the sealing plate 11 can be prevented from being lost.
[0033] In this embodiment, the shell 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 4 by bolts. The shape of the bracket 4 is a straight line. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket 4. Mounting holes 6 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting plate 5. The bracket 4 can increase the support for the shell 1 and improve the stability of the shell 1. The mounting plate 5 and the mounting holes 6 are used to facilitate the fixed installation of the charging station.
[0034] When using the self-service electric vehicle fast charging station, the charging station is fixedly installed in the installation position through the mounting plate 5 and the mounting hole 6, the adjustment frame 2 is installed inside the shell 1 through the adjustment mechanism 3 such as the screw 14, the shell 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 4 by bolts, and the connecting line 13 is pulled downward, and the connecting line 13 drives the sealing plate 11 to remove the sealing plate 11 from the inside of the square hole 12. The setting of the connecting line 13 can prevent the sealing plate 11 from being lost. When removing the sealing plate 11, the sealing plate 11 drives the charging gun 10 through the connecting hole 23, and the charging gun 10 drives the lifting frame 9 to move downward through the elastic rubber strip and the card slot, and the T-plate 21 drives the slider, and the slider slides downward inside the slide groove 20, and the charging gun 10 moves out from the inside of the square hole 12. At the same time, the charging gun 10 drives the cable 8, and the cable 8 tightens the rotating rod 7. The rotating rod 7 rotates through the torsion spring shaft and releases the cable 8, and the charging gun 10 is removed from between the limit plates 22. The lifting frame 9 is under its own weight The charging gun 10 is plugged into the charging port of the electric vehicle for charging. When folding, the sealing plate 11 and the charging gun 10 are first screwed and fixed, and the charging gun 10 is clamped and installed between the limit plates 22. The elastic rubber strip is clamped in the inside of the card slot, which is convenient for fixing the charging gun 10. The charging gun 10 and the lifting frame 9 are dragged upward for buffering. The rotating rod 7 reels the cable 8 under the torsion of the torsion spring shaft, and the sealing plate 11 is installed in the inside of the square hole 12, so as to close the charging station. The present invention can reel and store the cable 8 through the adjustment frame 2 and the rotating rod 7 to prevent it from being damaged by friction with the ground. The lifting frame 9 can store the charging gun 10 to prevent rainwater and dust from affecting the use of the charging gun 10. The sealing plate 11 can seal the square hole 12 to prevent dust and rainwater from entering the interior of the charging station.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station, comprising a housing (1) and a bracket (4), characterized in that: An adjustment frame (2) is movably mounted on the bottom of the shell (1) via an adjustment mechanism (3); a vertical plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment frame (2); the front view of the adjustment frame (2) is in a "U" shape; a storage mechanism is mounted inside the adjustment frame (2); the storage mechanism comprises a rotating rod (7); one end of the rotating rod (7) is movably mounted inside the adjustment frame (2) via a torsion spring rotating shaft; a lifting frame (9) is movably mounted on one side of the rotating rod (7) via a sliding groove (20); the lifting frame (9) is in a "U" shape; a charging gun (10) is mounted inside the lifting frame (9); a square hole (12) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the adjustment frame (2) corresponding to the bottom of the lifting frame (9); The square hole (12) is internally mounted with a sealing plate (11), the lifting frame (9) comprises a T-shaped plate (21), a slider is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the T-shaped plate (21), the slide groove (20) is provided inside the inner wall of the adjustment frame (2), the slider is limitedly slidably mounted inside the slide groove (20), a connecting hole (23) is provided at the center position of the top of the sealing plate (11), the bottom end of the charging gun (10) is screwed inside the connecting hole (23) through a threaded groove, rubber convex strips (24) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the sealing plate (11), limiting grooves are provided inside the inner walls of both sides of the square hole (12), and the rubber convex strips (24) are clamped and mounted inside the limiting grooves. The sealing plate (11) is in a "T" shape, the bottom end of the sealing plate (11) is connected to the bracket (4) via a connecting line (13), two limit plates (22) are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the T-shaped plate (21), elastic rubber strips are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two limit plates (22), a slot is provided at the bottom end of the charging gun (10) at a position corresponding to the elastic rubber strip, the elastic rubber strip is snap-fitted inside the slot, the rotating rod (7) is a hollow rod, a notch is provided on one side of the rotating rod (7), a cable (8) is fixedly installed inside the notch, the cable (8) is wound around the outside of the rotating rod (7), one end of the cable (8) is electrically connected to one end of the charging gun (10), and the charging gun ( 10) The lifting frame (9) is driven to move downward by the elastic rubber strip and the card slot, the T-shaped plate (21) drives the slider to slide downward inside the slide slot (20), the charging gun (10) is moved out from the inside of the square hole (12), and at the same time the charging gun (10) drives the cable (8), the cable (8) tightens the rotating rod (7), the rotating rod (7) rotates through the torsion spring shaft and releases the cable (8), and the charging gun (10) is removed from between the limit plates (22). The lifting frame (9) is always kept at the bottom under the action of its own weight and the cable (8), the sealing plate (11) is screwed and rotated from one end of the charging gun (10) to be removed, and the charging gun (10) is plugged into the charging port of the electric vehicle for charging. When folding, the sealing plate (11) and the charging gun (10) are first screwed and fixed,The charging gun (10) is clamped and installed between the limiting plates (22).
2. A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a screw (14), wherein the screw (14) is symmetrically rotatably mounted on two sides of the interior of the housing (1), a worm wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the screw (14), and a worm (18) is meshingly rotatably mounted on one side of the worm wheel (17).
3. A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm (18) is arranged on both sides of the interior of the housing (1); a nut (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm (18); and a hexagonal groove is provided at the center of one side of the nut (19).
4. A self-service electric vehicle fast charging station according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed plates (15) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the adjustment frame (2), and the screw rods (14) are screwed inside the fixed plates (15) through screw holes.
5. The self-service electric vehicle fast charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of a bracket (4) by means of bolts. The bracket (4) is in the shape of a straight line. A mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket (4). Mounting holes (6) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting plate (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Charging pile for new energy automobile
CN210706970U
Anti-electric shock device for charging pile
CN210792827U
Lifting adjusting mechanism of new energy automobile charging pile
CN215850811U
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