An insect intestinal content extraction device

The insect intestinal content extraction device automates the dispersion and filtering of insect intestinal contents, improving efficiency and accuracy by using rotating mechanisms and cleaning systems to prevent cross-contamination.

CN118937036BInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411425714.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method for extracting insect intestinal contents is cumbersome and inefficient when dealing with large quantities, affecting the extraction efficiency and accuracy of subsequent analysis.

Method used

An insect intestinal content extraction device with a support platform, rotating mechanisms, dilution and filtering systems, and cleaning mechanisms to automate the process of adding diluents and filtering insect intestinal contents, ensuring comprehensive dispersion and prevention of cross-contamination.

Benefits of technology

The device enhances extraction efficiency by uniformly dispersing diluents within insect intestinal contents, reduces cross-contamination, and facilitates accurate subsequent analysis by automating the extraction process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and discloses an insect intestinal content extraction device, including a support platform and a plurality of beakers, wherein a support column is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the support platform, a support tube is sleeved on the outer surface of the support column, and the support tube and the support column are rotatably mounted via bearings, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the top of the support tube, and four placement holes matching the beakers are evenly penetrated in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the turntable, a portal frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the portal frame, and a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the top of the portal frame and is fixedly mounted with a cross plate, and a dilution mechanism is installed at both ends of the cross plate, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the support platform. The present invention drives the beakers to rotate by the turntable, and can continuously dilute the insect intestinal contents in a plurality of beakers, and can effectively improve the extraction efficiency of the insect intestinal contents.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and in particular to an insect intestinal content extraction device. Background Art

[0002] The Insect Gut Content Extraction Device is a device used to separate and extract materials from the insect digestive tract. This device is often used in biological and ecological research to analyze insect diet, microbial communities, and interactions with hosts.

[0003] The existing method for extracting insect intestinal contents is to manually place the insect intestinal contents into a beaker. In order to facilitate subsequent observation and analysis, a diluent needs to be added to the beaker to mix and dilute the insect intestinal contents, and then the diluted insect intestinal contents are filtered for subsequent analysis. When a large number of insect intestinal contents need to be extracted, manually adding a diluent to mix and dilute the insect intestinal contents is rather cumbersome, which affects the extraction efficiency of the insect intestinal contents. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an insect intestinal content extraction device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An insect intestinal content extraction device comprises a support platform and a plurality of beakers, wherein a support column is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the support platform, a support tube is sleeved on the outer surface of the support column, and the support tube and the support column are rotatably mounted via a bearing, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the top of the support tube, and four placement holes matching the beakers are evenly penetrated in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the turntable, a portal frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the portal frame, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the top of the portal frame and is fixedly mounted with a cross plate, dilution mechanisms are installed at both ends of the cross plate, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the support platform.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the dilution mechanism includes a rotating tube that passes through and is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the rotating tube is a closed structure, a plurality of first nozzles are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube, a rotating joint is installed on the top of the rotating tube, two vertical rods are also fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform, support plates are slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods, a lifting clamp is fixedly installed between the two support plates, a sealing ring is rotatably installed on the outer periphery of the lifting clamp, two conduits are equidistantly passed through and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sealing ring, and one end of the conduit away from the sealing ring is connected to the rotating tube through a rotating joint.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, turbine blades are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube near its top, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed through the inner side of the lifting clamp, and the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet pipe corresponds to the pipe opening of one of the catheters.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a driving mechanism is installed on the support platform, and the driving mechanism includes a door-type plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the door-type plate, the output end of the stepper motor passes through the lower surface of the door-type plate and is fixedly installed with a first gear and a second gear in sequence, a fourth gear is fixedly installed at the rotation center of the support column, and a third gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support tube, the first gear is meshed with the third gear, and the second gear is meshed with the fourth gear.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the rotating pipe is also installed on the support platform, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cover cylinder inserted through the upper surface of the support platform, a flexible sealing cover is fixedly installed at the barrel mouth of the top of the cover cylinder, a plurality of second nozzles are evenly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cover cylinder, and annular tubes that are connected to each other are fixedly installed between the plurality of second nozzles, a drainage pipe connected to the interior of the cover cylinder is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the cover cylinder, a cleaning pipe connected to the interior of the annular tube is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the annular tube, and a lifting assembly for driving the cover cylinder to rise and fall is installed on the support platform.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cover cylinder, a second rack is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lifting plate, the top end of the second rack passes through the upper surface of the support platform and is slidably mounted therewith, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform, a transmission gear is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the mounting plate, a first rack is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of a support plate corresponding to the mounting plate, the first rack and the second rack are arranged opposite to each other, and the first rack and the second rack are respectively meshed with the transmission gear.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, an arc-shaped boss is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform, and both ends of the arc-shaped boss are arranged as inclined surfaces.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, cup covers matching the beaker are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of both ends of the horizontal plate, and a limit plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and the top end of the limit plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conduit.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the filtering mechanism comprises a receiving cup, and a filter net is detachably installed inside the receiving cup near the top end thereof.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is used to push the horizontal plate downward, so that the horizontal plate drives the rotating tube downward to be inserted into the beaker containing the insect intestinal contents, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the external diluent, so that the external diluent can enter the rotating tube through the liquid inlet pipe, the corresponding conduit and the rotating joint, and then spray out from the multiple first nozzles installed on the outer side of the rotating tube, so that the sprayed diluent can disperse and dilute the insect intestinal contents in the beaker; the beaker is driven to rotate by the turntable, so that the insect intestinal contents in multiple beakers can be continuously diluted, which can effectively improve the extraction efficiency of the insect intestinal contents;

[0017] 2. After the diluent enters the rotating tube, the diluent will impact the turbine blades in the rotating tube, so that the flowing diluent can drive the rotating tube to rotate through the turbine blades, so that the first nozzle installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube can rotate accordingly, so that the sprayed diluent can disperse the contents of the insect intestine more comprehensively;

[0018] 3. After the horizontal plate rotates 180°, the used dilution mechanism will rotate to the top of the cover tube, so that when the horizontal plate drives the rotating tube to move downward next time, the second nozzles installed in the cover tube can flush the rotating tube and the first nozzle, avoiding the cross contamination of the insect intestinal contents adhered to the surface of the used dilution mechanism with the insect intestinal contents in the next beaker, which affects the accuracy of the subsequent analysis of the insect intestinal contents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of an insect intestinal contents extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a right side structural schematic diagram of an insect intestinal contents extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the portal frame structure of an insect intestinal contents extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating tube structure of an insect intestinal content extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a turntable of an insect intestinal content extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a support platform of an insect intestinal content extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cover tube of an insect intestinal content extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1, support platform; 2, support column; 3, support tube; 4, turntable; 5, placement hole; 6, beaker; 7, door frame; 8, electric telescopic rod; 9, horizontal plate; 10, cup cover; 11, rotating tube; 12, first nozzle; 13, vertical rod; 14, support plate; 15, lifting clamp ring; 16, liquid inlet pipe; 17, sealing ring; 18, guide tube; 19, rotating joint; 20, limit plate; 21, turbine blade; 22, door Plate; 23, first gear; 24, second gear; 25, third gear; 26, fourth gear; 27, stepper motor; 28, arc boss; 29, first rack; 30, mounting plate; 31, transmission gear; 32, cover cylinder; 33, flexible sealing cover; 34, lifting plate; 35, second rack; 36, annular tube; 37, second nozzle; 38, cleaning pipe; 39, drain pipe; 40, receiving cup; 41, filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 , an insect intestinal content extraction device, including a support platform 1 and a plurality of beakers 6, a support column 2 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support platform 1, a support tube 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support column 2, and the support tube 3 and the support column 2 are rotatably installed through a bearing, a turntable 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support tube 3, and four placement holes 5 matching the beakers 6 are evenly penetrated in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the turntable 4, a door frame 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 2, an electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the door frame 7, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 penetrates the top of the door frame 7 and is fixedly installed with a cross plate 9, and dilution mechanisms are installed at both ends of the cross plate 9, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the support platform 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dilution mechanism includes a rotating tube 11 that is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 9. The bottom end of the rotating tube 11 is a closed structure. A plurality of first nozzles 12 are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube 11. A rotating joint 19 is installed on the top of the rotating tube 11. Two vertical rods 13 are also fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 1. Support plates 14 are slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 13. A lifting clamp 15 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 14. A sealing ring 17 is rotatably installed on the outer periphery of the lifting clamp 15. Two conduits 18 are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sealing ring 17. The end of the conduit 18 away from the sealing ring 17 is connected to the rotating tube 11 through a rotating joint 19.

[0032] When the horizontal plate 9 rotates, the limiting plate 20 drives the conduit 18 to rotate, so that the conduit 18 drives the sealing ring 17 to rotate, so that the pipe mouth of the conduit 18 is connected with the pipe mouth of the liquid inlet pipe 16, so that the external diluent is pumped into the conduit 18 through the liquid inlet pipe 16.

[0033] In this embodiment, a turbine blade 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 11 near its top, and a liquid inlet pipe 16 is fixedly installed through the inner side of the lifting clamp ring 15, and the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet pipe 16 corresponds to the pipe opening of one of the guide tubes 18.

[0034] After the diluent enters the rotating tube 11, the diluent will impact the turbine blades 21 in the rotating tube 11, so that the flowing diluent can drive the rotating tube 11 to rotate through the turbine blades 21, so that the first nozzle 12 installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube 11 can rotate accordingly, so that the sprayed diluent can disperse the contents of the insect intestine more comprehensively.

[0035] In this embodiment, a driving mechanism is installed on the support platform 1, and the driving mechanism includes a door-shaped plate 22 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 1, and a stepper motor 27 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the door-shaped plate 22. The output end of the stepper motor 27 passes through the lower surface of the door-shaped plate 22 and is fixedly installed with a first gear 23 and a second gear 24 in sequence. A fourth gear 26 is fixedly installed at the rotation center of the support column 2, and a third gear 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support tube 3. The first gear 23 is meshed with the third gear 25, and the second gear 24 is meshed with the fourth gear 26. The transmission ratios between the first gear 23, the third gear 25 and the second gear 24, and the fourth gear 26 are oppositely set.

[0036] When in use, the first gear 23 and the second gear 24 are driven to rotate by the stepper motor 27, so that the first gear 23 drives the support tube 3 to rotate 90° through the third gear 25, so that the support tube 3 drives the turntable 4 to rotate 90°; the second gear 24 drives the support column 2 to rotate 180° through the fourth gear 26, so that the door frame 7 installed on the top of the support column 2 drives the electric telescopic rod 8 and the cross plate 9 to rotate 180°.

[0037] In this embodiment, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the rotating tube 11 is also installed on the support platform 1, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cover tube 32 inserted through the upper surface of the support platform 1, and a flexible sealing cover 33 is fixedly installed at the tube mouth of the top of the cover tube 32, and the flexible sealing cover 33 can be adaptively adjusted according to the descending height of the cup cover 10; a plurality of second nozzles 37 are evenly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cover tube 32, and annular tubes 36 that are connected to each other are fixedly installed between the plurality of second nozzles 37, a drainage pipe 39 connected to the interior of the cover tube 32 is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the cover tube 32, and a cleaning pipe 38 connected to the interior of the annular tube 36 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support platform 1. A lifting assembly for driving the cover tube 32 to rise and fall is installed on the support platform 1, and the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate 34 fixedly installed on the bottom end of the cover tube 32, and a second rack 35 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lifting plate 34, and the top end of the second rack 35 passes through the upper surface of the support platform 1 and is slidably installed therewith, and a mounting plate 30 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 1, and a transmission gear 31 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 30, and a first rack 29 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of a support plate 14 corresponding to the mounting plate 30, and the first rack 29 and the second rack 35 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first rack 29 and the second rack 35 are respectively meshed with the transmission gear 31.

[0038] When the horizontal plate 9 moves up and down, the guide tube 18 can be driven to move synchronously through the limit plate 20, so that the guide tube 18 can drive the first rack 29 to move up and down through the sealing ring 17, the lifting clamp ring 15 and the support plate 14, so that the first rack 29 can drive the second rack 35 to move up and down through the transmission gear 31 meshing therewith, so that the second rack 35 can be driven by the lifting plate 34 to move the cover tube 32 up and down, so that the cover tube 32 can pass through the placement hole 5 on the turntable 4 and be mounted on the corresponding rotating tube 11, so that the external water pump can pump the cleaning liquid into the multiple second nozzles 37 through the cleaning pipe 38 and the annular pipe 36, so that the second nozzle 37 sprays the cleaning liquid to wash the surface of the first nozzle 12 and the rotating tube 11, and the waste liquid generated by the washing is discharged from the drain pipe 39 into the collecting tube for collection; after the cleaning is completed, the lifting assembly can drive the cover tube 32 to be withdrawn from the placement hole 5 so that the turntable 4 can rotate subsequently.

[0039] In this embodiment, an arc-shaped boss 28 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform 1 , and both ends of the arc-shaped boss 28 are inclined surfaces.

[0040] After the dilution of the insect intestinal contents is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the dilution mechanism to move up and reset through the cross plate 9. After the reset is completed, the driving mechanism continues to drive the turntable 4 to rotate 90°, and the cross plate 9 rotates 180°, so that the diluted beaker 6 rotates toward the arc-shaped boss 28. Since the two ends of the arc-shaped boss 28 are inclined, the arc-shaped boss 28 can exert an upward lifting effect on the bottom of the beaker 6, and lift the beaker 6 up to a certain height, which is convenient for the subsequent taking of the beaker 6.

[0041] In this embodiment, cup covers 10 matching the beaker 6 are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of both ends of the horizontal plate 9 , and a limit plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 9 , and the top end of the limit plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conduit 18 .

[0042] When the horizontal plate 9 moves downward, the two cup covers 10 will be driven to move downward, so that the two cup covers 10 cover the beaker 6 and the flexible sealing cover 33 respectively, which can prevent the insect intestinal contents in the beaker 6 and the cleaning liquid in the cover tube 32 from splashing out.

[0043] In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a receiving cup 40 , and a filter screen 41 is detachably installed inside the receiving cup 40 near the top thereof.

[0044] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: when in use, the taken out insect intestinal contents are placed in a clean beaker 6, and the drive mechanism drives the turntable 4 to rotate 90°, and the cross plate 9 to rotate 180°, so that the beaker 6 containing the insect intestinal contents is rotated to the bottom of the clean dilution mechanism. At this time, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 pushes the cross plate 9 to move downward, so that the cross plate 9 can drive the rotating tube 11 to insert downward into the beaker 6 containing the insect intestinal contents, and connect the liquid inlet pipe 16 with the external diluent (the external diluent is pumped into the liquid inlet pipe 16 by the pressure pump), so that the external diluent can pass through the liquid inlet pipe 16. , the corresponding conduits 18 and rotary joints 19 enter the rotating tube 11, and then are sprayed out from the multiple first nozzles 12 installed on the outside of the rotating tube 11, so that the sprayed diluent can disperse the insect intestinal contents in the beaker 6, so that the microorganisms and other components in the insect intestinal contents are more uniform, which is convenient for subsequent observation and analysis; after the diluent enters the rotating tube 11, the diluent will impact the turbine blades 21 in the rotating tube 11, so that the flowing diluent can drive the rotating tube 11 to rotate through the turbine blades 21, so that the first nozzles 12 installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube 11 can rotate accordingly, so that the sprayed diluent can disperse the insect intestinal contents more comprehensively;

[0045] After the dilution of the insect intestinal contents is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the dilution mechanism to move up and reset through the cross plate 9. After the reset is completed, the driving mechanism continues to drive the turntable 4 to rotate 90°, and the cross plate 9 rotates 180°, so that the beaker 6 with the dilution completed rotates toward the arc-shaped boss 28. Since the two ends of the arc-shaped boss 28 are arranged with inclined surfaces, the arc-shaped boss 28 can exert an upward lifting effect on the bottom of the beaker 6, and lift the beaker 6 up to a certain height, which is convenient for the subsequent taking of the beaker 6; after the cross plate 9 rotates 180°, the used dilution mechanism will rotate to the top of the cover tube 32, so that when the cross plate 9 drives the rotating tube 11 to move downward next time, the second nozzles 37 installed in the cover tube 32 can rinse the rotating tube 11 and the first nozzle 12, so as to avoid the insect intestinal contents adhered to the surface of the used dilution mechanism and the insect intestinal contents in the next beaker 6 from cross-contamination, affecting the accuracy of the subsequent analysis of the insect intestinal contents;

[0046] By taking the beaker 6, pour the diluted insect intestinal contents into the clean receiving cup 40, so that the corresponding clean filter net 41 filters the diluted insect intestinal contents to remove larger particles of the insect intestinal contents, which is convenient for subsequent observation and analysis of the insect intestinal contents.

[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An insect intestinal content extraction device, comprising a support platform (1) and a plurality of beakers (6), characterized in that: A support column (2) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the support platform (1); a support tube (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support column (2); and the support tube (3) and the support column (2) are rotatably mounted via a bearing; a turntable (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support tube (3); four placement holes (5) matching the beaker (6) are evenly penetrated in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the turntable (4); a door frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column (2); an electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the door frame (7); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8) penetrates the top of the door frame (7) and is fixedly mounted with a transverse plate (9); both ends of the transverse plate (9) are mounted with a dilution mechanism; and a support column (1) is provided with a plurality of A filtering mechanism, wherein the dilution mechanism comprises a rotating tube (11) which is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of a horizontal plate (9), the bottom end of the rotating tube (11) being a closed structure, a plurality of first nozzles (12) being evenly and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating tube (11), a rotating joint (19) being mounted on the top of the rotating tube (11), two vertical rods (13) being also fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform (1), support plates (14) being slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods (13), a lifting clamp (15) being fixedly mounted between the two support plates (14), a sealing ring (17) being rotatably mounted on the outer periphery of the lifting clamp (15), two conduits (18) being equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sealing ring (17), the conduits ( The end of the rotating tube (18) away from the sealing ring (17) is connected to the rotating tube (11) through a rotating joint (19); the inner wall of the rotating tube (11) near the top thereof is fixedly mounted with a turbine blade (21); the inner side of the lifting clamp ring (15) is penetrated and fixedly mounted with a liquid inlet pipe (16); and the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet pipe (16) corresponds to the pipe opening of one of the guide tubes (18); a driving mechanism is installed on the support platform (1); the driving mechanism includes a door-shaped plate (22) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform (1); a stepping motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the door-shaped plate (22); an output end of the stepping motor (27) penetrates the lower surface of the door-shaped plate (22) and is fixedly mounted with a first gear (23) and a second gear (24) in sequence. ), a fourth gear (26) is fixedly mounted on the rotation center of the support column (2), a third gear (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support tube (3), the first gear (23) is meshed with the third gear (25), the second gear (24) is meshed with the fourth gear (26), a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the rotating tube (11) is also mounted on the support platform (1), the cleaning mechanism comprises a cover tube (32) inserted through the upper surface of the support platform (1), a flexible sealing cover (33) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the cover tube (32), a plurality of second nozzles (37) are evenly fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cover tube (32), and mutually conductive annular tubes (36) are fixedly mounted between the plurality of second nozzles (37),A drainage pipe (39) connected to the interior of the cover cylinder (32) is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the cover cylinder (32), a cleaning pipe (38) connected to the interior of the annular pipe (36) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the annular pipe (36), and a lifting assembly for driving the cover cylinder (32) to rise and fall is installed on the support platform (1). The lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate (34) fixedly installed on the bottom end of the cover cylinder (32), a second rack (35) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lifting plate (34), and the top end of the second rack (35) passes through the upper surface of the support platform (1) and is slidably installed therewith. A mounting plate (30) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform (1), and a transmission gear (31) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate (30). A first rack (29) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of a support plate (14) corresponding to the mounting plate (30), and the first rack (29) and the second rack (35) are arranged opposite to each other, and the first rack (29) and the second rack (35) are respectively meshed with the transmission gear (31). , 2. The insect intestinal contents extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped boss (28) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform (1), and both ends of the arc-shaped boss (28) are inclined surfaces.

3. The insect intestinal contents extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cup covers (10) matching the beaker (6) are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of both ends of the transverse plate (9), and a limit plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transverse plate (9), wherein the top end of the limit plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conduit (18).

4. The insect intestinal contents extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a receiving cup (40), and a filtering net (41) is detachably mounted inside the receiving cup (40) near the top end thereof.