Camellia seed stir-frying processing device for tea oil preparation

By driving the crushing assembly to fry and crush tea seeds in the tea oil processing device, the long time problem caused by the separation of fried and crushing in the prior art is solved, and the tea seed processing time is shortened.

CN119097084AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUNAN CHUNCHENG YANNONG AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411232650.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a camellia seed stir-frying processing device for camellia oil production, and relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, the camellia seed stir-frying processing device comprises a shell, a roller is rotatably connected in the shell, and the camellia seed stir-frying processing device further comprises: a crushing assembly arranged in the roller and used for crushing camellia seeds; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the shell, is driven by the roller and is used for driving the crushing assembly to move; when the rotating stroke of the roller drives the transmission mechanism to move, the transmission mechanism drives the crushing assembly to crush the tea seeds, and the tea seeds are crushed in the stir-frying process. According to the camellia seed stir-frying processing device for tea oil preparation, provided by the invention, tea seeds are stir-fried through rotation of the roller, so that the transmission assembly drives the crushing assembly to move, then the crushing assembly crushes the tea seeds, the stir-frying step and the crushing step are combined, and the tea seed processing time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, and in particular to a tea seed frying and processing device for making tea oil. Background Art

[0002] Camellia oil (also known as wild camellia oil, tea seed oil, oil tea seed oil) is taken from the seeds of the oil tea tree. The production process of camellia oil can be divided into: shelling, drying, frying, crushing, steaming, oil pressing, filtering, the whole process is a physical method, so it is a real pure natural green edible oil.

[0003] In the invention patent application with publication (announcement) number: CN111657512A, publication (announcement) date: 2020-09-15, and titled "A processing device for frying tea oil seeds", it includes: a support, a frying table is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support, a drawer box is slidably connected to the upper end of the frying table, a accommodating pot is fixedly installed on the top of the frying table, a first sliding tube is fixedly connected to the lower end of the accommodating pot, a slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the accommodating pot, a piston rod is slidably connected to the lower end of the accommodating pot and extends to the inner cavity of the slide cylinder and the first sliding tube, and brush strips are provided at the front and rear ends of the piston rod. The processing device for frying tea oil seeds drives the first gear to rotate through a T-shaped rotating plate, so that the crank drives the closing frame, and the piston rack drives the spring rod to move, so that the stirring claw rotates, and the piston rack cooperates to squeeze the second sliding tube, so that the first sliding tube is pressed and moved, and the brush bar then brushes off impurities, thereby improving the frying quality of tea oil seeds and accelerating the removal rate of impurities.

[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, after the tea seeds are dried, they are generally fried, cooled and then crushed, and then steamed and pressed to obtain crude tea oil. This makes the tea seed processing process follow the steps one by one, resulting in a relatively time-consuming process for processing tea seeds into tea oil. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tea seed frying and processing device for making tea oil, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production comprises a housing, a drum is rotatably connected in the housing, and further comprises: a crushing component: which is arranged in the drum and is used to crush the tea seeds;

[0008] Transmission mechanism: It is arranged on the shell, is driven by the drum, and is used to drive the crushing assembly to move;

[0009] When the rotation of the drum drives the transmission mechanism to move, the transmission mechanism drives the crushing component to crush the tea seeds, thereby achieving the crushing of the tea seeds during the frying process.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two first crushing rollers rotatably connected to the shell and two second crushing rollers slidably connected to the shell.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly, the first drive assembly is used to drive each first crushing roller and each second crushing roller to rotate, and the second drive assembly is used to drive each second crushing roller to slide, thereby adjusting the distance between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

[0012] Preferably, the first driving assembly includes a transmission member arranged on the two first crushing rollers and a tensioning wheel unit arranged between the second crushing rollers, each of the first crushing rollers is coaxially fixedly connected with a second pulley, and a second conveyor belt is sleeved between each of the second pulleys and the corresponding tensioning wheel unit.

[0013] Preferably, each of the second crushing rollers is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the first gears are meshed with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the tensioning wheel unit includes a center wheel coaxially fixedly connected to each first crushing roller, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping blocks and a plurality of transmission blocks slidably connected in the radial direction of each center wheel, each arc-shaped clamping block and each transmission block are arranged alternately in sequence, and each arc-shaped clamping block is slidably connected to its corresponding transmission block.

[0015] Preferably, the second driving assembly includes a transmission frame slidably connected to the housing and a second gear meshing with one of the first gears, and the second gear drives the transmission frame to move during rotation.

[0016] Preferably, a first transmission groove is formed through two opposite sides of the transmission frame, and each of the central wheels is coaxially fixedly connected with a connecting pin that is compatible with the first transmission groove.

[0017] Preferably, a transmission wheel is coupled to the circumferential side of the drum, and the transmission wheel is driven by a motor.

[0018] Preferably, the transmission wheel is connected to one of the second crushing rollers via a first conveyor belt and two first pulleys.

[0019] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production. The process of frying the tea seeds is carried out by rotating the drum, so that the transmission component drives the crushing component to move, and then the crushing component crushes the tea seeds, combining the frying and crushing steps into one, thereby shortening the tea seed processing time.

[0020] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0021] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tea seed frying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a motor installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a first gear structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5-5.1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second gear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a first pulley installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the inner plate structure of a housing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9-10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a tensioning wheel unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Shell; 1.01. Slide; 1.02. Connecting groove; 1.03. Limiting groove; 1.1. Roller; 1.10. Sliding block; 1.11. First crushing roller; 1.12. Second crushing roller; 1.120. First gear; 1.13. Transmission wheel; 1.140. First conveyor belt; 1.141. First pulley; 1.150. Second pulley; 1.1501. Connecting pin; 1.151. Tensioning wheel unit; 1.1510. Center wheel; 1.5101. Connecting shaft; 1.1511. Arc block; 1.1512. Transmission block; 1.1513. Spring; 1.152. Second conveyor belt; 1.16. Transmission frame; 1.160. First transmission groove; 1.161. Second transmission groove; 1.17. Second gear; 1.170. Transmission boss; 1.18. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production, comprising a housing 1, a drum 1.1 rotatably connected in the housing 1, and further comprising: a crushing component: which is arranged in the drum 1.1 and is used to crush the tea seeds;

[0036] Transmission mechanism: it is arranged on the housing 1, it is driven by the drum 1.1 and is used to drive the crushing assembly to move;

[0037] When the drum 1.1 rotates, the transmission mechanism is driven to move, and the transmission mechanism drives the crushing component to crush the tea seeds, thereby achieving the crushing of the tea seeds during the frying process.

[0038] Specifically, a roller 1.1 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, and both ends of the roller 1.1 are connected. A heating tube is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, and the heating tube is located above the roller 1.1 (not shown in the figure). Figure 8 As shown, a circular slide groove 1.01 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1, and a plurality of sliders 1.10 adapted to the circular slide groove 1.01 are fixedly connected around one end surface of the drum 1.1, so that the drum 1.1 can rotate in the housing 1.

[0039] like Figure 1-2As shown, a crushing assembly is installed inside the drum 1.1. The crushing assembly is located below the diameter of the drum 1.1. The crushing assembly crushes the tea seeds by rotating or squeezing each other, thereby shortening the frying time of the tea seeds.

[0040] Transmission assembly: It is arranged on the shell 1. The transmission assembly drives the crushing assembly to move while driving the roller 1.1 to rotate, so that the crushing assembly crushes the tea seeds by rotating or extruding each other. Embodiment 1: If the crushing assembly crushes the tea seeds by rotating, then the transmission assembly is a mechanism that converts circular motion into circular motion. In the prior art, the mechanism that can convert circular motion into circular motion includes a planetary gear structure, a gear meshing structure or other mechanisms that convert circular motion into linear motion are all applicable to Embodiment 1; Embodiment 2: If the crushing assembly crushes the tea seeds by extrusion, then the transmission mechanism is a mechanism that can convert circular motion into linear motion. In the prior art, the structure that can realize this function includes a crank rocker mechanism, a gear rack mechanism or other mechanisms that can convert circular motion into linear motion are all applicable to this embodiment 2; Embodiment 3: It is to combine the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and embodiment, that is, the transmission assembly can not only drive the crushing assembly to move, but also drive the crushing to squeeze each other to realize the crushing of tea seeds. In the present invention, the transmission assembly is preferably embodiment 3.

[0041] During use, tea seeds are poured into the drum 1.1, and then heated by the heating tube, so that the transmission component drives the drum 1.1 to rotate, and the transmission component also drives the crushing mechanism to rotate and crush the tea seeds at the same time, thereby achieving the crushing of the tea seeds while frying them.

[0042] Reference Figure 4-10 As shown, in another embodiment provided by the present invention, the crushing assembly includes two first crushing rollers 1.11 rotatably connected to the shell 1 and two second crushing rollers 1.12 slidably connected to the shell 1.

[0043] The transmission mechanism includes a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly. The first driving assembly is used to drive the first crushing rollers 1.11 and the second crushing rollers 1.12 to rotate, and the second driving assembly is used to drive the second crushing rollers 1.12 to slide, thereby adjusting the distance between the first crushing rollers 1.11 and the second crushing rollers 1.12.

[0044] The first driving assembly includes a transmission member arranged on the two first crushing rollers 1.11 and a tensioning wheel unit 1.151 arranged between each second crushing roller 1.12. A second pulley 1.150 is coaxially fixedly connected to each first crushing roller 1.11, and a second conveyor belt 1.152 is sleeved between each second pulley 1.150 and the corresponding tensioning wheel unit 1.151.

[0045] Each second crushing roller 1.12 is fixedly connected to a first gear 1.120, and the first gears 1.120 are meshed with each other.

[0046] The tensioning wheel unit 1.151 includes a center wheel 1.1510 coaxially fixedly connected to each first crushing roller 1.11, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping blocks 1.1511 and a plurality of transmission blocks 1.1512 slidingly connected in the radial direction of each center wheel 1.1510, each arc-shaped clamping block 1.1511 and each transmission block 1.1512 are arranged alternately in sequence, and each arc-shaped clamping block 1.1511 is slidingly connected to its corresponding transmission block 1.1512.

[0047] The second driving assembly includes a transmission frame 1.16 slidably connected to the housing 1 and a second gear 1.17 meshing with one of the first gears 1.120. The second gear 1.17 drives the transmission frame 1.16 to move during rotation.

[0048] A first transmission groove 1.160 is formed through-through on opposite sides of the transmission frame 1.16, and a connecting pin 1.1501 adapted to the first transmission groove 1.160 is coaxially fixedly connected to each center wheel 1.1510.

[0049] A transmission wheel 1.13 is coupled to the circumferential side of the drum 1.1, and the transmission wheel 1.13 is driven by a motor 1.18.

[0050] The driving wheel 1.13 is connected to one of the second crushing rollers 1.12 via a first conveyor belt 1.140 and two first belt pulleys 1.141.

[0051] Specifically, Figure 8As shown, two second crushing rollers 1.12 are rotatably connected to the shell 1 at the center position below the diameter of the drum 1.1, and a first crushing roller 1.11 is arranged on one side of each second crushing roller 1.12. The diameter of the first crushing roller 1.11 is larger than the diameter of the second crushing roller 1.12, and each first crushing roller 1.11 is slidably connected in the shell 1 through a connecting groove 1.02 so that each first crushing roller 1.11 slides in the horizontal direction of the shell 1. A first gear 1.120 is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of each second crushing roller 1.12, and each first gear 1.120 is meshed. A second pulley 1.150 is coaxially fixedly connected to each first gear 1.120. Each second pulley 1.150 is connected to a corresponding tensioning unit through a second conveyor belt 1.152. The tensioning unit includes a center wheel 1.1510 coaxially fixedly connected to each first crushing roller 1.11, as shown in FIG. Figure 9-10 As shown, a plurality of arc blocks and a plurality of transmission blocks 1.1512 are slidably connected in the radial direction of the central wheel 1.1510, and each arc block and each transmission block 1.1512 are arranged crosswise in sequence, and each transmission block 1.1512 is slidably connected with its corresponding arc block, and each transmission block 1.1512 is connected to the central wheel 1.1510 through a spring 1.1513, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 and 10 As shown, in this state, the spring 1.1513 is at its original length, and the second conveyor belt 1.152 is always in a tensioned state during the movement of the first crushing roller 1.11 in the horizontal direction of the shell 1 through the tensioning unit, so that the second crushing roller 1.12 can drive the first crushing roller 1.11 to rotate while rotating.

[0052] like Figure 8 As shown, a limit groove 1.03 adapted to the transmission frame 1.16 is provided on the housing 1, so that the transmission frame 1.16 moves in the vertical direction of the housing 1, and a transmission groove is provided on opposite sides of the transmission frame 1.16, and the transmission groove is a shoe-shaped structure, such as Figure 7 As shown, a connecting shaft 1.5101 matched with the transmission groove is fixedly connected at the axial position of each center wheel 1.1510, and each connecting shaft 1.5101 is located in a transmission groove corresponding to it. A second gear 1.17 is meshed on the circumferential side of one of the first gears 1.120, and the second gear 1.17 is rotatably connected to the housing 1, and a transmission boss 1.170 is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the second gear 1.17, and a second transmission groove 1.161 matched with the transmission boss 1.170 is provided on the transmission frame 1.16.

[0053] like Figure 2As shown, a transmission wheel 1.13 is arranged on the peripheral side of the drum 1.1. The transmission between the transmission wheel 1.13 and the drum 1.1 is transmitted by friction force, so that the drum 1.1 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the transmission wheel 1.13. The transmission wheel 1.13 is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 1.18. The motor 1.18 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. A first pulley 1.141 is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 1.13 and one of the second crushing rollers 1.12, respectively. The two first pulleys 1.141 are connected by a first conveyor belt 1.140.

[0054] During use, when the motor 1.18 drives the transmission wheel 1.13 to rotate, the transmission wheel 1.13 drives the drum 1.1 to rotate through friction force, and also drives the first pulley 1.141 to rotate, so that the first pulley 1.141 drives the second crushing roller 1.12 corresponding to the fishing area to rotate, so that the two first gears 1.120 are meshed, so that the two second crushing rollers 1.12 rotate in opposite directions to crush the tea seeds, so that one of the first gears 1.120 drives the second gear 1.17 meshed with it to mesh, so that the second gear 1.17 drives the transmission boss 1.170 to rotate during the rotation process, so that the transmission boss 1.170 moves from top to bottom, so that the transmission frame 1.16 moves, and then the transmission drives each tensioning wheel unit 1.151 from downward during the downward movement. Figure 4 Status shipped to Figure 5.1 state, that is, the two first crushing wheels move in the direction away from the second crushing wheels, when the transmission boss 1.170 on the second gear 1.17 moves from bottom to top, each first crushing roller 1.11 moves toward the second crushing roller 1.12 corresponding to it, thereby crushing and squeezing the dregs. Since the diameter of the first crushing roller 1.11 is greater than the diameter of the second crushing roller 1.12, the linear speed of the circumference of the first crushing roller 1.11 is greater than the linear speed of the second crushing roller 1.12, and even if the rotation direction of the second crushing roller 1.12 is the same as the rotation direction of the corresponding first crushing roller 1.11, the speed difference between them can be used to crush the tea seeds.

[0055] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production, comprising a housing (1), wherein a roller (1.1) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Crushing assembly: it is arranged in the drum (1.1) and is used for crushing tea seeds; Transmission mechanism: it is arranged on the housing (1), is driven by the drum (1.1), and is used to drive the crushing assembly to move; When the rotation stroke of the drum (1.1) drives the transmission mechanism to move, the transmission mechanism drives the crushing component to crush the tea seeds, thereby achieving the crushing of the tea seeds during the frying process.

2. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises two first crushing rollers (1.11) rotatably connected to the shell (1) and two second crushing rollers (1.12) slidably connected to the shell (1).

3. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, wherein the first driving assembly is used to drive each first crushing roller (1.11) and each second crushing roller (1.12) to rotate, and the second driving assembly is used to drive each second crushing roller (1.12) to slide, thereby adjusting the distance between the first crushing roller (1.11) and the second crushing roller (1.12).

4. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a transmission member arranged on two first crushing rollers (1.11) and a tensioning wheel unit (1.151) arranged between each second crushing roller (1.12); each first crushing roller (1.11) is coaxially fixedly connected with a second pulley (1.150); and a second conveyor belt (1.152) is sleeved between each second pulley (1.150) and the corresponding tensioning wheel unit (1.151).

5. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the second crushing rollers (1.12) is fixedly connected to a first gear (1.120), and the first gears (1.120) are meshed with each other.

6. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensioning wheel unit (1.151) comprises a center wheel (1.1510) coaxially fixedly connected to each first crushing roller (1.11), a plurality of arc-shaped clamping blocks (1.1511) and a plurality of transmission blocks (1.1512) slidably connected in the radial direction of each center wheel (1.1510), each arc-shaped clamping block (1.1511) and each transmission block (1.1512) being arranged alternately in sequence, and each arc-shaped clamping block (1.1511) is slidably connected to its corresponding transmission block (1.1512).

7. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a transmission frame (1.16) slidably connected to the housing (1) and a second gear (1.17) meshing with one of the first gears (1.120); the second gear (1.17) drives the transmission frame (1.16) to move during rotation.

8. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first transmission groove (1.160) is formed through two opposite sides of the transmission frame (1.16), and a connecting pin (1.1501) adapted to the first transmission groove (1.160) is coaxially fixedly connected to each of the central wheels (1.1510).

9. The tea seed frying and processing device for tea oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission wheel (1.13) is coupled to the circumferential side of the roller (1.1), and the transmission wheel (1.13) is driven by a motor (1.18).

10. The camellia seed frying and processing device for making camellia oil according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission wheel (1.13) is connected to one of the second crushing rollers (1.12) via a first conveyor belt (1.140) and two first belt pulleys (1.141).