Fishbone crushing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fishbone crushing, and provides a fishbone crushing device which comprises a base and a first box body, the bottom end of the first box body is connected with a second box body, two rotating holes are formed in the first box body, rotating rods are connected in the rotating holes, first gears are connected to the rotating rods, crushing rollers are connected to one ends of the rotating rods, and two second gears are arranged on the first box body. A first motor is mounted on the first box body, the output end of the first motor is connected with the crushing roller, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the second box body, a second motor is mounted at the top end of the mounting plate, a grinding block is arranged in the second box body, the grinding block is connected with the output end of the second motor, a grinding ring is connected in the second box body, and a plurality of blanking ports are formed in the mounting plate. A lifting mechanism is connected to the top end of the base and connected with the second box body, a collecting box is arranged at the top end of the base, and a push-out mechanism is installed on the base. According to the device, fish bones are crushed in a crushing and grinding mode, the crushing effect is improved, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fish bone crushing, and in particular to a fish bone crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Fish bones are rich in calcium and trace elements. Eating them regularly can prevent osteoporosis. They are very beneficial for growing teenagers and middle-aged and elderly people whose bones are beginning to age. In order to better use fish bones, a grinder is needed to crush the fish bones before they can be used again.

[0003] After searching, a fishbone crushing device for processing fishbone powder with patent publication number CN115837301B is roughly described as including a base, a vertical frame one is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, an end cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical frame one, an upper part of one side of the end cover is provided with a feeding port, a rotating drum is movably mounted on the outer surface of the end cover, rotating teeth are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the rotating drum, and a motor one meshing with the rotating teeth is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solution drives the hammer head to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the hammer head and the guide rod are movably assembled. When the electromagnet is energized, it has a magnetic attraction on the hammer head to prevent the hammer head from rotating from the top to tilt downward and being magnetically attracted by the electromagnet and not falling immediately. When the hammer head rotates to vertically downward, the electromagnet is powered off, and the hammer head falls directly to hit the fish bone. However, when the device hits the fish bone with the hammer head, the contact area is large, which makes it more difficult to crush the fish bone. At the same time, the reciprocating striking of the electromagnet leads to large energy consumption and low practicality. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a fishbone crushing device to solve the problems of the prior art mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fishbone crushing device, comprising a base and a first box body, the bottom end of the first box body is fixedly connected to the second box body, the second box body is communicated with the first box body, two rotating holes are provided on the first box body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod away from the first gear is connected to a crushing roller, the other end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first box body, two meshing second gears are rotatably connected to the first box body, and the two second gears are respectively meshed with the two first gears, a first motor is installed on the first box body, the output end of the first motor passes through the first box body and is connected to one of the crushing rollers, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second box body, a second motor is installed on the top of the mounting plate, a grinding block is provided in the second box body, the grinding block is connected to the output end of the second motor, a grinding ring is fixedly connected in the second box body, the grinding ring cooperates with the grinding block, a plurality of drop openings are provided on the mounting plate, a lifting mechanism is connected to the top of the base, the lifting mechanism is connected to the second box body, a collecting box is provided at the top of the base, and a pushing mechanism is installed on the base.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a plurality of mounting openings are provided on the fixed plate, a pillar is fixedly connected in the mounting opening, the bottom end of the pillar is fixedly connected to the base, a lifting block is fixedly connected to the second box body, a plurality of guide holes are provided on the lifting block, a guide rod is slidably connected in the guide hole, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the pillar, the top ends of the plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to a mounting seat, a third motor is installed on the top end of the mounting seat, the output end of the third motor passes through the mounting seat and is connected to a first screw, the other end of the first screw passes through the lifting block and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes a pushing block, a first sliding groove is opened on the base, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the pushing block, the bottom end of the first sliding block is connected to an adjusting block through a first limiting plate, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to a first fixed block and a second fixed block, a fourth motor is installed on the first fixed block, the output end of the fourth motor passes through the first fixed block and is connected to the second screw, and the other end of the second screw passes through the adjusting block and is rotatably connected to the second fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, two sliding plates are fixedly connected in the first box body.

[0012] Preferably, a material collecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the first box body.

[0013] Preferably, a conical block is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding block.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, two second sliding grooves are provided on the base, a second sliding block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the push block, and a second limiting plate is connected to the bottom end of the second sliding block.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fishbone crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The fish bone crushing device drives the two crushing rollers to rotate through the cooperation of the two first gears and the second gear, so that the two crushing rollers cooperate with each other to crush the fish bones, and then the crushed fish bones pass into the second box body, and the second motor drives the grinding block to rotate, so that the grinding block and the grinding ring cooperate with each other to grind the crushed fish bones. At the same time, the contact area between the grinding block and the grinding ring is small, the grinding effect is improved, and the energy consumption is low, which improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first box body; 3. second box body; 4. first gear; 5. crushing roller; 6. second gear; 7. first motor; 8. mounting plate; 9. second motor; 10. grinding block; 11. grinding ring; 12. drop opening; 13. fixed plate; 14. pillar; 15. lifting block; 16. guide rod; 17. mounting seat; 18. third motor; 19. first screw; 20. push block; 21. first slider; 22. first limit plate; 23. adjustment block; 24. first fixed block; 25. second fixed block; 26. fourth motor; 27. second screw; 28. sliding plate; 29. ​​collecting cover; 30. conical block; 31. sealing gasket; 32. second slider; 33. second limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The fish bone crushing device includes a base 1 and a first box body 2. The top of the first box body 2 is fixedly connected to a collecting cover 29, which is convenient for feeding fish bones. Two sliding plates 28 are fixedly connected in the first box body 2, and the direction of material falling is controlled by the sliding plate. The bottom end of the first box body 2 is fixedly connected to a second box body 3, and the second box body 3 is connected to the first box body 2. Two rotating holes are provided on the first box body 2, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating hole. A first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A crushing roller 5 is connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the first gear 4, and the other end of the crushing roller 5 is connected to the first gear 4. The inner wall of a box body 2 is rotatably connected, and two meshing second gears 6 are rotatably connected to the first box body 2, and the two second gears 6 are respectively meshed with the two first gears 4. A first motor 7 is installed on the first box body 2, and the output end of the first motor 7 passes through the first box body 2 and is connected to one of the crushing rollers 5, so that the first motor 7 drives the two crushing rollers 5 to rotate through the cooperation of the two first gears 4 and the second gear 6, so that the two crushing rollers 5 cooperate with each other to crush the fish bones. The bottom end of the second box body 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, and the top end of the mounting plate 8 is installed with a second motor 9. A grinding block 10 is arranged in the second box body 3, and the grinding block 10 is connected to the output end of the second motor 9. A grinding ring 11 is fixedly connected in the second box body 3, and the grinding ring 11 cooperates with the grinding block 10. A plurality of blanking openings 12 are provided on the mounting plate 8, so that the second motor 9 drives the grinding block 10 to rotate, so that the grinding block 10 and the grinding ring 11 cooperate with each other to grind the broken fish bones. A conical block 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding block 10, and the conical block 30 is arranged so that the fish bones can slide through the conical block 30 to the grinding block 10 and the grinding ring 11. A lifting device is connected to the top of the base 1. Mechanism, the lifting mechanism is connected to the second box body 3, a collecting box is arranged on the top of the base 1, the processed fish bone powder is collected through the collecting box, and the height of the second box body 3 is adjusted by the lifting mechanism at the same time, so that the drop-out port 12 is close to the collecting box, so as to collect the ground fish bone powder, a pushing mechanism is installed on the base 1, and the collecting box can be moved conveniently through the pushing mechanism, so as to take and place the collecting box, and a sealing gasket 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 8, and the mounting plate 8 is sealed with the collecting box through the sealing gasket 31 to prevent the fish bone powder from spilling out of the collecting box.

[0029] It should also be noted that the lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate 13, which has a plurality of mounting openings, in which a pillar 14 is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the pillar 14 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a lifting block 15 is fixedly connected to the second box body 3, and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the lifting block 15, in which a guide rod 16 is slidably connected, and the bottom end of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the pillar 14, and the lifting block 15 is guided by the guide rod 16, and the top ends of the plurality of guide rods 16 are fixedly connected to a mounting seat 17, and a third motor 18 is installed on the top end of the mounting seat 17, and the output end of the third motor 18 passes through the mounting seat 17 and is connected to a first screw rod 19, and the other end of the first screw rod 19 passes through the lifting block 15 and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 13, so that the third motor 18 drives the first screw rod 19 to rotate, and the first screw rod 19 drives the lifting block 15 to be lifted and lowered.

[0030] It is also necessary to further explain that the ejection mechanism includes a push block 20, a first slide groove is provided on the base 1, a first slider 21 is slidably connected in the first slide groove, the first slider 21 is fixedly connected to the push block 20, the bottom end of the first slider 21 is connected to the adjustment block 23 through the first limit plate 22, the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 24 and the second fixed block 25, a fourth motor 26 is installed on the first fixed block 24, the output end of the fourth motor 26 passes through the first fixed block 24 and is connected to the second screw 27, and the other end of the second screw 27 passes through the adjustment block 2 3 is rotatably connected with the second fixed block 25, so that the fourth motor 26 drives the second screw 27 to rotate, so that the second screw 27 cooperates with the adjusting block 23 to drive the push block 20 to move, so that the push block 20 pushes the collection box to move, and two second slide grooves are provided on the base 1, and a second slider 32 is slidably connected in the second slide groove. The second slider 32 is fixedly connected to the push block 20, and the push block 20 is guided by the second slider 32 to improve the moving stability of the push block 20. The bottom end of the second slider 32 is connected with a second limiting plate 33, and the second limiting plate 33 is used to limit.

[0031] In summary, the working principle and working process of the fish bone crushing device are as follows: when in use, first move the device to the desired position, then place the collection box under the mounting plate 8, then turn on the first motor 7, and make the third motor 18 drive the first screw 19 to rotate, so that the first screw 19 drives the lifting block 15 to descend, so that the sealing gasket 31 contacts the collection box, and then place the fish bone in the first box body 2, and then turn on the first motor 7, so that the first motor 7 drives the two crushing rollers 5 to rotate through the cooperation of the two first gears 4 and the second gear 6, so that the two crushing rollers 5 cooperate with each other. The fish bones are crushed together, and then the crushed fish bones enter the second box body 3, and the second motor 9 drives the grinding block 10 to rotate, so that the grinding block 10 and the grinding ring 11 cooperate with each other to grind the crushed fish bones, and then enter the collection box through the drop port 12 for collection. After collection, the third motor 18 drives the first screw 19 to rotate, so that the first screw 19 drives the lifting block 15 to rise, and then the fourth motor 26 is turned on, so that the fourth motor 26 drives the second screw 27 to rotate, and the second screw 27 cooperates with the adjusting block 23 to drive the pushing block 20 to move, so that the pushing block 20 pushes the collection box out.

[0032] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Fishbone crushing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1) and a first housing (2), wherein the bottom end of the first housing (2) is fixedly connected to a second housing (3), the second housing (3) is communicated with the first housing (2), the first housing (2) is provided with two rotating holes, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating holes, a first gear (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, an end of the rotating rod away from the first gear (4) is connected to a crushing roller (5), the other end of the crushing roller (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first housing (2), the first housing (2) is rotatably connected to two meshing second gears (6), the two second gears (6) are respectively meshed with the two first gears (4), a first motor (7) is installed on the first housing (2), the output of the first motor (7) The output end passes through the first box body (2) and is connected to one of the crushing rollers (5); the bottom end of the second box body (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8); the top end of the mounting plate (8) is mounted with a second motor (9); a grinding block (10) is arranged in the second box body (3); the grinding block (10) is connected to the output end of the second motor (9); a grinding ring (11) is fixedly connected in the second box body (3); the grinding ring (11) cooperates with the grinding block (10); a plurality of drop openings (12) are provided on the mounting plate (8); the top end of the base (1) is connected to a lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is connected to the second box body (3); a collection box is arranged at the top end of the base (1); and a pushing mechanism is mounted on the base (1).

2. The fishbone crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a fixed plate (13), a plurality of mounting openings are provided on the fixed plate (13), a pillar (14) is fixedly connected in the mounting opening, the bottom end of the pillar (14) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a lifting block (15) is fixedly connected to the second box body (3), a plurality of guide holes are provided on the lifting block (15), a guide rod (16) is slidably connected in the guide hole, the bottom end of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the pillar (14), the top ends of the plurality of guide rods (16) are fixedly connected to a mounting seat (17), a third motor (18) is installed at the top end of the mounting seat (17), an output end of the third motor (18) passes through the mounting seat (17) and is connected to a first screw rod (19), the other end of the first screw rod (19) passes through the lifting block (15) and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (13).

3. The fishbone crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism comprises a push block (20), a first slide groove is provided on the base (1), a first slider (21) is slidably connected in the first slide groove, the first slider (21) is fixedly connected to the push block (20), the bottom end of the first slider (21) is connected to an adjustment block (23) through a first limit plate (22), the bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (24) and a second fixed block (25), a fourth motor (26) is installed on the first fixed block (24), an output end of the fourth motor (26) passes through the first fixed block (24) and is connected to a second screw rod (27), and the other end of the second screw rod (27) passes through the adjustment block (23) and is rotatably connected to the second fixed block (25).

4. The fishbone crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sliding plates (28) are fixedly connected inside the first box body (2).

5. The fishbone crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material collecting cover (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the first box body (2).

6. The fishbone crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A conical block (30) is fixedly connected to the top end of the grinding block (10).

7. The fishbone crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (8).

8. The fishbone crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with two second sliding grooves, in which a second sliding block (32) is slidably connected, the second sliding block (32) is fixedly connected to the push block (20), and the bottom end of the second sliding block (32) is connected to a second limiting plate (33).

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