Building external wall thermal insulation decorative plate and production device thereof

By designing automated belt conveyors and printing components, using gears, rollers, sliders and negative pressure components, the problem of low manual operation efficiency during decorative plate printing is solved, efficient automatic printing and air drying of the board is achieved, and production efficiency is improved and aesthetics.

CN119116539AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HEFEI GUORUI INTEGRATED CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311717021.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the printing process of decorative panels requires manual operation, which is inefficient and cannot be automated, resulting in insufficient production efficiency and aesthetics.

Method used

A production device including belt conveyor and printing assembly was designed. Through mechanical structures such as gears, rollers, slide rods, springs and negative pressure components, the plates are automatically printed and air-dryed, and the drums are driven by gears and motors to perform linear motion. The slide rod and spring achieve tight fit and rolling of the printing cylinder, and the worm and fan blades generate negative pressure to accelerate air drying.

Benefits of technology

Automatic printing and air-drying of the board is realized, production efficiency is improved, and the uniformity and aesthetics of the printing effect are ensured. At the same time, the wood grain adhesion and cleaning edge residues are accelerated through negative pressure.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building external wall thermal insulation decorative board and a production device thereof, and the production device comprises a shell and further comprises a conveying belt assembly used for pushing a board to conduct printing; the printing assembly is used for printing the plate; the conveying belt assembly comprises main shafts, auxiliary shafts, rollers and conveying belts, the two main shafts are rotationally connected with the shell, the two auxiliary shafts are rotationally connected with the shell, the rollers are fixedly connected to the two main shafts and the two auxiliary shafts respectively, the two rollers are matched with each other and are in transmission connection with the conveying belts, and a certain distance is kept between the two conveying belts; the automatic printing device can automatically complete printing on the plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plate processing, and in particular relates to a building exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate and a production device thereof. Background Art

[0002] Decorative board is a kind of man-made board. It is a thermosetting laminated plastic made of a variety of special papers after chemical treatment and high-temperature and high-pressure adhesive. The surface has various wood grains or patterns, bright and flat, bright and beautiful colors, and has good physical properties such as high wear resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, and fire resistance. In the production process, in order to increase the beauty of the board, it is often necessary to print on its surface to press it into wood grain to increase the beauty. However, during the printing process, the staff often need to manually press the board for printing. Now a device that can automatically print on the board is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a building exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel and a production device thereof, which solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building exterior wall insulation decorative panel and its production device, including a shell, and also including: a conveyor belt assembly, used to push the panel for printing; and a printing assembly, used to print the panel; the conveyor belt assembly includes a main shaft, a secondary shaft, a roller and a conveyor belt, the two main shafts are rotatably connected to the shell, the two secondary shafts are rotatably connected to the shell, the two main shafts and secondary shafts are respectively fixedly connected with rollers, the two rollers cooperate with each other and are transmission-connected to the conveyor belt, and a certain distance is maintained between the two conveyor belts.

[0005] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0006] Further technical solution: Gear A and gear B are fixedly connected to the two main shafts respectively, and gear A and gear B are meshed with each other. Gear A is connected to the output gear of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the housing. Pulley A is fixedly connected to the secondary shaft, and pulley A is connected to belt A for transmission, and the other end of belt A is connected to the negative pressure component.

[0007] Further technical solution: The printing assembly includes a sliding rod, a slider, a spring and a printing cylinder. The two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the shell in grooves on both sides of the shell. Two sliders are slidably connected to the sliding rod. The two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to springs. The other ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the shell. The printing cylinder is rotatably connected between the two sliders.

[0008] Further technical solution: The negative pressure assembly includes a pulley B, a shaft, a worm and a worm wheel. The pulley B is connected to the belt A in transmission. The pulley B is fixedly connected to a shaft at the axis. The two shafts are rotatably connected to the shell in the shell. A plurality of worms are fixedly connected to the shaft, and the plurality of worms are respectively meshed and connected to worm wheels.

[0009] Further technical solution: a fan blade shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm gear, the fan blade shaft is rotatably connected to the shell, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the other end of the fan blade shaft, and the two shafts cooperate with each other and are connected to the belt B through the pulleys thereon.

[0010] Further technical solution: the shaft is connected to the belt C through the pulley thereon, the other end of the belt C is connected to the drum shaft, the two drum shafts are rotatably connected to the shell, the two drum shafts are respectively fixedly connected with drums, the drum shafts are connected to the auxiliary components, and the two drums are arranged up and down with a certain distance between them.

[0011] Further technical solution: The auxiliary component includes a belt D, a scraper shaft A and an eccentric wheel. One end of the belt D is transmission connected to the drum, and the other end of the belt D is transmission connected to the scraper shaft A through a pulley on the scraper shaft A. The scraper shaft A is rotationally connected to the shell, and the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the scraper shaft A.

[0012] Further technical solution: the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting rod through the guide rod at its eccentric position, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the shaft disc through the guide rod at the eccentric position of the shaft disc, a scraper shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the shaft disc, the scraper shaft is rotatably connected to the shell, and scrapers are fixedly connected to the scraper shaft and scraper shaft A respectively.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The present invention provides a building exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel and a production device thereof, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. The relevant technicians start the motor connected to gear A, so that gear A drives gear B meshing with it to rotate synchronously, so that gear A and gear B respectively drive the main shaft fixedly connected at their axis to start rotating synchronously, so that the main shaft drives the roller fixedly connected thereon to start rotating synchronously, so that the two rollers cooperate with each other to drive the two conveyor belts connected to it to start rotating. At this time, the relevant technicians place one end of the plate in the gap between the two conveyor belts. At this time, the two conveyor belts cooperate with each other to drive the plate to start linear motion. When one end of the plate contacts the two printing cylinders, it starts to push the two printing cylinders to rotate, so that the plate enters the gap between the two printing cylinders. At this time, the printing cylinder drives the slider connected to its two ends to make a linear displacement along the connection with the slide rod, so that the slider drives the spring fixedly connected to it to start being compressed, thereby generating deformation. At the same time, the spring provides a reaction force to push the slide rod, so that the two printing cylinders can be close to the surface of the plate. At this time, the plate continues to move linearly driven by the two conveyor belts, so that the plate drives the printing cylinder to start rolling on its surface to complete the printing;

[0016] 2. When the secondary shaft starts to rotate, the pulley A fixed on the secondary shaft starts to rotate synchronously, so that the pulley B starts to rotate synchronously with the pulley A under the action of the belt A connected to it, so that the pulley B drives the shaft fixedly connected at its axis to start rotating, so that the two shafts start to rotate synchronously under the cooperation of the belt B connected to it, so that the multiple worms fixed on it rotate synchronously, and the worm gear meshing with the worm starts to rotate synchronously, so that the fan blade shaft fixed at the axis of the worm gear starts to rotate, so that the fan blade shaft drives the fan blades fixedly connected to it to start rotating, so that negative pressure wind is generated by the rotation of the fan blades to air-dry the printed board, thereby accelerating the attachment of wood grain flowers to the board, and when the shaft rotates, it drives the belt C connected to the transmission to start rotating, so that the belt C drives the drum shaft connected to its transmission to start rotating. The two rotating drums start to rotate synchronously, so that the drum shaft drives the drum fixedly connected to it to start rotating. When the plate enters between the two drums, the two drums can cooperate with each other to rotate, thereby pushing the plate to perform linear motion for continued transportation. At the same time, the scraper shaft A starts to rotate synchronously with the drum shaft in cooperation with the belt D connected to it for transmission, so that the scraper shaft A drives the eccentric wheel fixedly connected thereto to start rotating synchronously, and the eccentric wheel drives the connecting rod connected to it for circular motion, so that the connecting rod drives the shaft disk connected to it for rotation to start rotating synchronously, so that the shaft disk drives the scraper shaft fixedly connected at its axis to rotate synchronously, so that the scraper shaft and the scraper shaft A drive the scraper fixedly connected thereto to start rotating synchronously, so that the burrs and printing residues on the edge of the plate are cleaned by the rotation of the scraper, so as to facilitate the subsequent edge sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a side structural cross-section of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the belt structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spring of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fan blade of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the worm of the present invention.

[0024] Notes on figure markings: shell 101, conveyor belt assembly 2, negative pressure assembly 3, printing assembly 4, auxiliary assembly 5, main shaft 201, secondary shaft 202, roller 203, conveyor belt 204, gear A205, gear B206, pulley A207, belt A208, pulley B301, shaft 302, worm 303, worm wheel 304, blade shaft 305, blade 306, belt B307, belt C308, drum shaft 309, drum 3001, slide bar 401, slider 402, spring 403, printing drum 404, belt D501, scraper shaft A502, eccentric wheel 503, connecting rod 504, shaft disc 505, scraper shaft 506, scraper 507. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 7 , provided in one embodiment of the present invention, is a building exterior wall insulation decorative panel and a production device thereof, comprising a housing 101, and further comprising:

[0028] A conveyor belt assembly 2, used for pushing the plate for printing; and a printing assembly 4, used for printing the plate;

[0029] The conveyor belt assembly 2 includes a main shaft 201, a secondary shaft 202, a roller 203 and a conveyor belt 204. The two main shafts 201 are rotatably connected to the shell 101, and the two secondary shafts 202 are rotatably connected to the shell 101. The two main shafts 201 and the secondary shafts 202 are respectively fixedly connected with rollers 203. The two rollers 203 cooperate with each other and are transmission-connected to the conveyor belt 204. A certain distance is maintained between the two conveyor belts 204.

[0030] Specifically, the two main shafts 201 are respectively fixedly connected with gears A205 and gear B206, the gear A205 and gear B206 are meshed with each other, the gear A205 is connected to the output gear of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the housing 101, and the secondary shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a pulley A207, the pulley A207 is transmission-connected to a belt A208, and the other end of the belt A208 is connected to the negative pressure component 3.

[0031] Specifically, the printing component 4 includes a sliding rod 401, a slider 402, a spring 403 and a printing cylinder 404. The two sliding rods 401 are fixedly connected to the shell 101 in grooves on both sides of the shell 101. Two sliders 402 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 401. The two sliders 402 are respectively fixedly connected to the springs 403. The other ends of the two springs 403 are fixedly connected to the shell 101. The printing cylinder 404 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 402.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, the relevant technician starts the motor connected to the gear A205, so that the gear A205 drives the gear B206 meshing with it to rotate synchronously, so that the gear A205 and the gear B206 respectively drive the main shaft 201 fixedly connected at the axis to start to rotate synchronously, so that the main shaft 201 drives the roller 203 fixedly connected thereto to start to rotate synchronously, so that the two conveyor belts 204 connected to it drive to start to rotate under the cooperation of the two rollers 203. At this time, the relevant technician places one end of the plate in the gap between the two conveyor belts 204. At this time, the two conveyor belts 204 cooperate with each other to drive the plate to start linear motion. When the plate When one end of the printing roller 404 contacts the two printing rollers 404, it starts to push the two printing rollers 404 to rotate, so that the plate enters the gap between the two printing rollers 404. At this time, the printing roller 404 drives the sliders 402 connected to its two ends to make a linear displacement along the connection with the slide bar 401, thereby driving the slider 402 to drive the spring 403 fixedly connected to it to begin to be compressed, thereby generating deformation. At the same time, the spring 403 provides a reaction force to push the slide bar 401, so that the two printing rollers 404 can be close to the surface of the plate. At this time, the plate continues to move linearly driven by the two conveyor belts 204, so that the plate drives the printing roller 404 to start rolling on its surface to complete printing.

[0033] Specifically, the negative pressure component 3 includes a pulley B301, a shaft 302, a worm 303 and a worm wheel 304. The pulley B301 is connected to the belt A208 for transmission. The pulley B301 is fixedly connected to the shaft 302 at the axis. The two shafts 302 are rotatably connected to the shell 101 in the shell 101. A plurality of worms 303 are fixedly connected to the shaft 302, and the plurality of worms 303 are respectively meshed and connected to the worm wheels 304.

[0034] Specifically, a fan blade shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm gear 304, and the fan blade shaft 305 is rotationally connected to the shell 101. The other end of the fan blade shaft 305 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 306. The two shafts 302 cooperate with each other and are connected to the belt B307 through the pulleys thereon.

[0035] Specifically, the shaft 302 is connected to the belt C308 through the pulley thereon, and the other end of the belt C308 is connected to the drum shaft 309. The two drum shafts 309 are rotatably connected to the shell 101. The two drum shafts 309 are respectively fixed with a drum 3001, and the drum shaft 309 is connected to the auxiliary component 5. The two drums 3001 are arranged up and down with a certain distance between them.

[0036] Specifically, the auxiliary component 5 includes a belt D501, a scraper shaft A502 and an eccentric wheel 503. One end of the belt D501 is transmission connected to the rotating drum 3001, and the other end of the belt D501 is transmission connected to the scraper shaft A502 through a pulley on the scraper shaft A502. The scraper shaft A502 is rotationally connected to the shell 101, and the eccentric wheel 503 is fixedly connected to the scraper shaft A502.

[0037] Specifically, the eccentric wheel 503 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 504 through a guide rod at its eccentric position, and the other end of the connecting rod 504 is rotatably connected to the shaft disk 505 through a guide rod at the eccentric position of the shaft disk 505. A scraper shaft 506 is fixedly connected to the axis of the shaft disk 505, and the scraper shaft 506 is rotatably connected to the shell 101. Scrapers 507 are fixedly connected to the scraper shaft 506 and the scraper shaft A502, respectively.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the secondary shaft 202 starts to rotate, the pulley A207 fixedly connected on the secondary shaft 202 starts to rotate synchronously, so that the pulley B301 starts to rotate synchronously with the pulley A207 under the action of the belt A208 connected thereto for transmission, so that the pulley B301 drives the shaft 302 fixedly connected at its axis to start rotating, so that the two shafts 302 start to rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the belt B307 connected thereto for transmission, so that the multiple worms 303 fixed thereon rotate synchronously, so that the worm wheel 304 meshingly connected to the worm 303 starts to rotate synchronously, so that the fan blade shaft 305 fixedly connected at the axis of the worm wheel 304 starts to rotate, so that the fan blade shaft 305 drives the fan blade 306 fixedly connected thereto to start rotating, so that negative pressure wind is generated by the rotation of the fan blade 306, and the printed board is air-dried, thereby accelerating the attachment of wood grain flowers to the board, and when the shaft 302 rotates, it drives the belt C308 connected thereto for transmission to start rotating, so that the belt C308 drives the fan shaft 306 connected thereto for transmission The drum shaft 309 starts to rotate synchronously, so that the drum shaft 309 drives the drum 3001 fixedly connected thereto to start rotating. When the plate enters between the two drums 3001, the two drums 3001 can cooperate with each other to rotate, thereby pushing the plate to perform linear motion for continued transportation. At the same time, the scraper shaft A502 starts to rotate synchronously with the drum shaft 309 in cooperation with the belt D501 connected thereto for transmission, so that the scraper shaft A502 drives the eccentric wheel 503 fixedly connected thereto to start rotating synchronously, and the eccentric wheel 503 drives the connecting rod 504 rotatably connected thereto to perform circular motion, so that the connecting rod 504 drives the shaft disk 505 rotatably connected thereto to start rotating synchronously, so that the shaft disk 505 drives the scraper shaft 506 fixedly connected at its axis to rotate synchronously, so that the scraper shaft 506 and the scraper shaft A502 drive the scraper 507 fixedly connected thereto to start rotating synchronously, so that the scraper 507 rotates to clean the burrs and printing residues on the edge of the plate, so as to facilitate subsequent edge sealing.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels, comprising a housing (101), It is characterized in that Also includes: A conveyor belt assembly (2) for pushing the plate for printing; and a printing assembly (4) for printing the plate; The conveyor belt assembly (2) comprises a main shaft (201), a secondary shaft (202), a roller (203) and a conveyor belt (204); the two main shafts (201) are rotationally connected to the shell (101); the two secondary shafts (202) are rotationally connected to the shell (101); the rollers (203) are respectively fixedly connected to the two main shafts (201) and the secondary shafts (202); the two rollers (203) cooperate with each other and are transmission-connected to the conveyor belt (204).

2. The device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The two main shafts (201) are respectively fixedly connected with a gear A (205) and a gear B (206), the gear A (205) and the gear B (206) are meshed with each other, the gear A (205) is connected to the output gear of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the housing (101), the secondary shaft (202) is fixedly connected with a pulley A (207), the pulley A (207) is transmission-connected with a belt A (208), and the other end of the belt A (208) is connected to the negative pressure component (3).

3. The device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The printing assembly (4) comprises a sliding rod (401), a slider (402), a spring (403) and a printing cylinder (404); the two sliding rods (401) are fixedly connected to the housing (101) in grooves on both sides of the housing (101); the two sliders (402) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (401); the two sliders (402) are respectively fixedly connected to the springs (403); the other ends of the two springs (403) are fixedly connected to the housing (101); and the printing cylinder (404) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (402).

4. The device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The negative pressure component (3) comprises a pulley B (301), a shaft (302), a worm (303) and a worm wheel (304); the pulley B (301) is connected to the belt A (208) in a transmission manner; the pulley B (301) is fixedly connected to a shaft (302) at its axis; the two shafts (302) are rotatably connected to the housing (101) in the housing (101); a plurality of worms (303) are fixedly connected to the shaft (302); and the plurality of worms (303) are respectively meshedly connected to the worm wheels (304).

5. The device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A fan blade shaft (305) is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm gear (304), and the fan blade shaft (305) is rotationally connected to the housing (101). A fan blade (306) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fan blade shaft (305), and the two shafts (302) cooperate with each other and are connected to the belt B (307) through the pulleys thereon.

6. The device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The shaft (302) is connected to the belt C (308) through the pulley thereon, and the other end of the belt C (308) is connected to the drum shaft (309) through the pulley. The two drum shafts (309) are connected to the housing (101) in a rotational manner. The two drum shafts (309) are respectively fixedly connected with a drum (3001), and the drum shaft (309) is connected to the auxiliary component (5).

7. The device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The auxiliary component (5) comprises a belt D (501), a scraper shaft A (502) and an eccentric wheel (503); one end of the belt D (501) is connected to the rotating drum (3001); the other end of the belt D (501) is connected to the scraper shaft A (502) via a pulley on the scraper shaft A (502); the scraper shaft A (502) is rotatably connected to the housing (101); and the eccentric wheel (503) is fixedly connected to the scraper shaft A (502).

8. The device for producing building exterior wall insulation decorative panels according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The eccentric wheel (503) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (504) via a guide rod at an eccentric position thereof, and the other end of the connecting rod (504) is rotatably connected to the shaft disc (505) via a guide rod at an eccentric position of the shaft disc (505). A scraper shaft (506) is fixedly connected to the axis of the shaft disc (505), and the scraper shaft (506) is rotatably connected to the housing (101). Scrapers (507) are fixedly connected to the scraper shaft (506) and the scraper shaft A (502), respectively.

9. A building exterior wall insulation decorative panel, comprising a wooden board, a foam board and a rock wool board, wherein the rock wool board is sandwiched with the inner side of the wooden board, and the wooden board is arranged on the inner side of the foam board.