Medicine decocting device capable of measuring temperature
By installing a temperature sensor and automatic joint system on the decoction pot, combined with the support structure and thermal insulation cavity design, the problem of poor temperature measurement accuracy and thermal insulation effect of the decoction pot is solved, and the precise control and efficient decoction of the decoction process are achieved. medicine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411607203.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing decoction pot has a temperature sensor on the heating structure, resulting in poor temperature measurement accuracy, and the decoction pot has a compact structure and poor insulation effect, which affects the quality of Chinese medicine decoctions and the efficiency of the decoction process.
Design a device including a decoction pot and a heating structure. The decoction pot is equipped with a temperature sensor and a wire connection connector. The sensor wire and the heating structure connector are automatically contacted to achieve the accuracy of temperature detection; at the same time, a support structure and a spring drive system are used. Weigh and improve the insulation effect through the thermal insulation cavity design.
The accuracy of the temperature detection of the decoction pot and the reliability of weighing are achieved, the accuracy of the decoction process and the insulation effect are improved, and the quality consistency of the Chinese medicine decoction is ensured.
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Figure CN119235655A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, and in particular to a medicine decocting device capable of measuring temperature. Background Art
[0002] Decoctions are in line with the principle of TCM treatment based on syndrome differentiation and addition and subtraction according to symptoms. In addition to being easy to prepare, having a wide range of solvent sources, and being non-irritating and non-side-effective, they also have the advantages of liquid preparations, namely, fast absorption and rapid efficacy. Decoctions are the most widely used dosage form in clinical practice.
[0003] In the early days of the development of traditional Chinese medicine, most of the utensils used for decocting medicine were eating utensils. In ancient times, pottery decocting utensils were more commonly used because the raw materials were easy to obtain and the manufacturing cost was low. At the same time, pottery utensils have stable chemical properties and have always been the main decocting utensils.
[0004] With the development of the times and the advancement of urbanization, it has become a burden for individuals to go home and decoct medicine due to various factors. Various places have launched Chinese medicine decoction services. Since Chinese herbal decoctions are dialectical treatments, one prescription for each person, and production relies heavily on manual labor. The current decoction machines mostly use cloth bags to wrap and decoct. Due to the insolubility of the decoction, and the extrusion and solid-liquid separation after decoction, some insoluble particles enter the liquid medicine, which seriously affects the quality of Chinese herbal decoctions; using cloth bags to wrap, soak and decoction, it is difficult to ensure that the effective part of the decoction pieces is dissolved, which affects the efficacy. Large-scale decoction centers urgently need to introduce intelligent decoction equipment that follows the traditional decoction process to meet the residents' growing demand for decoction and high-quality decoction services, improve the quality and management level of decoction, and promote high-quality development of the decoction industry.
[0005] When the existing medicine decoction pot is placed on a heating structure (stove, etc.) for heating, in order to realize the reliable wired transmission of information between the temperature sensor and the control center, the temperature in the medicine decoction pot is detected by setting a temperature sensor on the heating structure. This detection method detects the surface temperature of the medicine decoction pot and cannot know the internal temperature, resulting in poor consistency between the detected temperature and the actual temperature in the medicine decoction pot, that is, poor accuracy in temperature detection.
[0006] In order to filter Chinese medicine through a decoction pot, a decoction pot capable of filtering is designed, and its structure is as follows: it includes an outer container, an inner container and a cover; the inner container is provided with an inner container port, the upper end of the outer container is provided with an outer container port, and the inner container can be taken out through the outer container port and inserted into the outer container; the cover can be detachably supported on the inner container or detachably supported on the outer container to cover the inner container port, and the Chinese medicine slices are located in the inner container during decoction, and the inner container is provided with a filtering hole. The decoction pot of this structure is formed by arranging a small diameter section at the lower end of the outer container to form a step, and the inner pot is supported by the step, so the compactness of the structure is poor, no heat insulation cavity is formed, and the heat loss during decoction is large. Summary of the invention
[0007] The first purpose of the present invention is to provide a decoction device capable of measuring temperature, in which a sensor is arranged on a decoction pot and the decoction pot can filter traditional Chinese medicine, so as to solve the problem of poor temperature measurement accuracy caused by the temperature sensor being arranged on the heating structure in order to enable the temperature data of the mobile decoction pot to be transmitted to the control center by wire.
[0008] The second purpose of the present invention is to further provide a decoction device that can use a sensor circuit to weigh and measure temperature during the heating process, thereby solving the problem that the existing weighing device, which sets a scale on the heating device to directly support the decoction pot, needs to be insulated, otherwise it is easy to be damaged.
[0009] The third object of the present invention is to further provide a decoction device with good heat preservation effect and capable of measuring temperature, so as to solve the problem that the existing double-layer decoction pot is not compact and has poor heat preservation effect.
[0010] The above technical problems are solved by the following technical solutions: a medicine decoction device capable of measuring temperature, comprising a medicine decoction pot and a heating structure for heating the medicine decoction pot, the medicine decoction pot being removably supported on the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot comprising an outer container, an inner container and a pot cover, the inner container having an inner container opening at the upper end, the outer container having an outer container opening at the upper end, the inner container being able to be taken out through the outer container opening and being arranged in the outer container; the cover being detachably supported on the inner container or detachably supported on the outer container to cover the inner container opening, the inner container being provided with a filter hole, characterized in that the medicine decoction pot is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the medicine decoction pot and a medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint, the wires of the temperature sensor being connected to the sensor wire connection joint, the heating structure being provided with a heating structure sensor wire connection joint, and the medicine decoction pot sensor connection joint being connected to the heater sensor connection joint when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure. This technical solution realizes the direct installation of the temperature sensor on the medicine decoction pot to detect the temperature and feed back to the control center. In the existing medicine decoction pot, the temperature sensor is set on the heating structure to detect the temperature of the medicine decoction pot in order to realize the temperature feedback of the medicine decoction pot to the control center. The detected temperature of the medicine decoction pot has poor accuracy and cannot meet the requirement of accurate heating of the medicine decoction pot, resulting in poor consistency of the quality of Chinese medicine. The filter pot can filter the Chinese medicine.
[0011] Preferably, the medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint is provided with a medicine decoction pot conductive sheet, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet is connected with the wire of the temperature sensor, the heater part sensor connection joint is provided with a heater part conductive head, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet and the heater part sensor connection joint conductive head are abutted together. When the medicine decoction pot is placed on the heating structure, the two connection joints can automatically abut together.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a supporting structure, which includes a supporting frame, a seesaw rod hinged on the supporting frame, and a connecting frame arranged on the medicine decoction pot, wherein the conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the seesaw rod, and the other end of the seesaw rod is connected to the seesaw rod driving spring, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame, and the seesaw rod driving spring is used to drive the conductive head of the heater part and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part to abut together. The two connecting joints can be reliably abutted and fixed together, and can be reliably abutted together even if wear occurs. The position accuracy requirement of the connecting joints that are abutted and connected together is low, so that the convenience during production is good.
[0013] Preferably, the seesaw rod driving spring drives the seesaw rod to rotate in a direction that the conductive head of the heater part rotates upward, so that when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the heating structure from a small bottom, the seesaw rod can be driven to avoid and the conductive sheet and the conductive head can be reliably abutted together.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with a conductive sheet connecting hole, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot is arranged in the conductive sheet connecting hole, and the conductive head of the heater is inserted in the conductive head connecting through hole, so as to make the connection more reliable.
[0015] Preferably, the conductive sheet connection hole is a through hole, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot is connected to the upper side wall of the conductive sheet connection hole.
[0016] Preferably, there are two supporting structures, and the two supporting structures are evenly distributed along the circumference of the medicine decoction pot. The seesaw rods of the two supporting structures are located on two vertical planes. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the telescopic seesaw rod of one of the supporting structures, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame of the supporting structure where the conductive head of the heater part is located. The seesaw rod driving spring is a spring balance, and the lower end of the seesaw rod driving spring is connected to the heating structure through a driving cylinder, and the upper end is provided with a connecting vertical rod, and the connecting vertical rod is provided with a connecting ring sleeved on the seesaw rod and can move on the seesaw rod. The driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the heating structure and is in a vertical state, and the seesaw rod driving spring and the driving cylinder are located on the same vertical line. When in use, the seesaw rod driving spring is pulled down by the driving cylinder so that the medicine decoction pot is lifted away from the heating structure through the seesaw rod, thereby weighing the medicine decoction pot, and then knowing whether the weight of water meets the requirements when adding water to the medicine decoction pot. The temperature detection structure is used to realize weighing at the same time. During the weighing process, the spring scale can always remain vertical, that is, the force arm of the seesaw driving spring and the force arm of the medicine decoction pot can always remain constant, so that the weight can be accurately obtained when weighing by lever. The weight of the medicine decoction pot is 2*L1*F / L2, where L1 is the force arm when the seesaw driving spring drives the seesaw, F is the reading of the spring scale, and L2 is the force arm when the medicine decoction pot drives the seesaw.
[0017] Preferably, a guide sleeve is provided on the connecting vertical rod, the guide sleeve is connected to the heating structure, the guide sleeve includes two half rings and a conductive sleeve opening spring driving the two half rings to separate, one circumferential end of the two half rings is hinged together through a vertical hinge shaft, the other end of one of the two half rings is provided with an electromagnet, and the other end of the other half ring is provided with a ferromagnet. In the process of lifting the medicine decoction pot away from the heating structure, the electromagnet is electrically adsorbed to the ferromagnet so that the guide sleeve is in a closed state, and the connecting vertical rod is guided to prevent the seesaw driving spring from being deflected when the seesaw swings. After the medicine decoction pot is lifted away, the electromagnet is de-energized, and the two half rings are opened under the action of the conductive sleeve opening spring without contacting the connecting vertical rod, so as to eliminate the force generated between the connecting vertical rod and the guide sleeve. At this time, the force of the spring scale is the force used to calculate the weight of the medicine decoction pot. It can improve the weighing accuracy.
[0018] Preferably, the conductive head of the heater part is a roller structure, the conductive head of the heater part is rotatably connected to the seesaw rod, and the rotating shaft of the conductive head of the heater part is parallel to the axis of the seesaw rod when rotating, so as to reduce wear.
[0019] Preferably, the heating structure is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the medicine decoction pot, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the heating structure and positioned by the positioning structure, the medicine decoction pot is located at the set position of the heating structure, which can improve the position accuracy of the medicine decoction pot when placed on the heating structure.
[0020] As a preference, compared with the existing structure of providing a closing section at the lower end of the outer container to form a step to support the inner container so as to form a heating chamber between the lower parts of the inner and outer containers, the present technical solution has a higher utilization rate of the container; it can reliably and conveniently form a heat-insulating chamber, and has a good heat-insulating effect during heating. The third invention objective is achieved.
[0021] Preferably, an inner container transition curved surface is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the inner container, the bottom wall of the inner container is supported on the outer container transition curved surface through the upper end of the inner container transition curved surface, and the lower end of the inner container transition curved surface is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the outer container, so that the stability during support is good.
[0022] Preferably, the filter holes are only arranged on the transition curved surface of the inner container. In the process of decocting the medicine by the outer container contacting the heat source, the efficiency of heating the inner container can be improved.
[0023] Preferably, the inner container side wall, the inner container transition curved surface and the inner container bottom wall are an integrated structure, which can improve the surface smoothness and facilitate cleaning.
[0024] Preferably, the outer surface of the side wall of the inner container is provided with a plurality of overflow stop grooves distributed in the up-down direction, the overflow stop direction is distributed along the circumference of the inner container, and the overflow stop groove is provided with a plurality of reflux holes penetrating the inner space of the inner container, which can effectively prevent the foam in the heat insulation cavity from overflowing during the decoction process and can effectively eliminate the foam.
[0025] Preferably, the bottom wall of the overflow stop groove at the top is provided with a plurality of conical or spherical pits arching toward the inner container, the reflux holes are arranged one by one in the middle of the pits, the pits are provided with a blowing nozzle whose outlet end is aligned with the reflux hole, the inlet end of the blowing nozzle is connected with an air distribution pipe, the air distribution pipe is located in the heat insulation cavity, the air distribution pipe is annular and extends along the circumference of the inner container, and the air distribution pipe is connected with the outlet end of the blower; when the foam is about to exceed the overflow stop groove upward, the blower blows air, and the air is blown out from the blowing nozzle and enters the inner container through the reflux hole to attract the foam to enter the inner container through the reflux hole, thereby improving the defoaming effect.
[0026] Preferably, it also includes a three-way valve, which includes a valve body, which is provided with a main air inlet, a first outlet and a second outlet, the inner container is provided with an outer flange extending to the outside of the outer container, the outer flange is sealed and connected to the upper end of the air inlet pipe, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air distribution pipe, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is exposed on the upper surface of the outer flange, the blower is arranged on the pot cover, the pot cover is provided with a pinching handle, the pinching handle is provided with an air vent connected to the internal space of the inner container, the main air inlet is connected to the air vent, the inlet end of the blower is connected to the first outlet, the outlet end of the blower is connected to a connecting pipe head penetrated on the pot cover, and when the pot cover is covered on the inner container, the connecting pipe head is sealed and penetrated in the upper end of the air inlet pipe, and the connecting pipe head is provided with a conical head penetrated in the upper end of the air inlet pipe.
[0027] The invention has the following beneficial effects: the temperature sensor is directly installed on the movable medicine decoction pot, and an interface is provided for docking with the immovable heating structure, thereby realizing accurate detection of the temperature of the medicine decoction pot and enabling wired transmission; the sensor detection circuit can be used for weighing; the medicine decoction pot can filter traditional Chinese medicine; the medicine decoction pot has a compact structure, good heat preservation effect, and is easy to transfer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A; Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the first embodiment; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a medicine decocting pot; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of C; Figure 6 for Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of D; Figure 7 It is a top view schematic diagram of the second embodiment; Figure 8 It is a front view schematic diagram of the second embodiment; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B; Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vertical rod and the guide sleeve when connected together.
[0029] In the figure: a medicine decoction pot 1, a heating structure 2, a carrier 3, a temperature sensor 4, a medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint 5, a heating structure sensor wire connection joint 6, a heater conductive head 7, a support structure 14, a support frame 8, a seesaw rod 9, a connecting frame 10, a seesaw rod driving spring 11, a horizontal hinge shaft 12, a positioning structure 13, a driving cylinder 15, a connecting vertical rod 16, a connecting ring 17, L1 is a force arm when the seesaw rod driving spring drives the seesaw rod, L2 is a force arm when the medicine decoction pot drives the seesaw rod, a guide sleeve 18, a half ring 19, and a conductive sleeve 10. Open spring 20, vertical hinge shaft 21, electromagnet 22, ferromagnet 23, outer container 24, inner container 25, pot cover 26, filter hole 27, bottom wall of inner container 28, transition surface of outer container 29, heat insulation cavity 30, outer flange 31, transition surface of inner container 32, overflow stop groove 33, reflux hole 34, pinching handle 35, air vent 36, pit 37, blowing nozzle 38, air distribution pipe 39, blower 40, three-way valve 41, main air inlet 42, first outlet 43, second outlet 44, air inlet pipe 45, connecting pipe head 46, conical head 47. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example 1, see Figures 1 to 6 A medicine decoction device capable of measuring temperature comprises a medicine decoction pot 1 and a heating structure 2 for heating the medicine decoction pot. The medicine decoction pot is arranged on a carrier 3. The heating structure is a stove, which is heated by an induction cooker. The medicine decoction pot is removably supported on the heating structure. The medicine decoction pot is provided with a temperature sensor 4 for detecting the temperature of the medicine decoction pot and a medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint 5, and the wires of the temperature sensor are connected to the sensor wire connection joint. The medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint is provided with a medicine decoction pot conductive sheet. The heating structure is provided with a heating structure sensor wire connection joint 6, and the medicine pot conductive sheet is connected to the wires of the temperature sensor. The heater sensor connection joint is provided with a heater conductive head 7, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet abuts against the conductive head of the heater sensor connection joint.
[0032] The supporting structure 14 includes a supporting frame 8 connected to the heating structure, a seesaw rod 9 hinged on the supporting frame, and a connecting frame 10 arranged on the medicine decoction pot. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the seesaw rod, and the other end of the seesaw rod is connected to the seesaw rod driving spring 11. The conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame, and the seesaw rod driving spring is used to drive the conductive head of the heater part to abut against the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part. The rotation direction of the seesaw rod driven by the seesaw rod driving spring is that the conductive head of the heater part rotates upward. The seesaw rod is hinged on the supporting frame through a horizontal hinge shaft 12. The connecting frame is provided with a conductive sheet connection hole, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged in the conductive sheet connection hole, and the conductive head of the heater part is penetrated in the conductive head connection through hole, specifically: the conductive sheet connection hole is a through hole, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is connected to the upper side wall of the conductive sheet connection hole. The conductive head of the heater part is a roller structure, and the conductive head of the heater part is rotatably connected to the seesaw rod, and the rotating shaft of the conductive head of the heater part is parallel to the axis when the seesaw rod rotates. The heating structure is provided with a positioning structure 13 for positioning the medicine-decocting pot. When the medicine-decocting pot is placed on the heating structure and positioned by the positioning structure, the positioning structure is composed of three limit blocks. The medicine-decocting pot is located at a set position of the heating structure.
[0033] In this technical solution, when the medicine decoction pot is placed at a set position on the heating structure, the temperature sensor on the medicine decoction pot transmits electricity through the medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection connector and the heater part sensor wire structure, thereby feeding back the temperature of the medicine decoction pot to the control center.
[0034] The decoction pot includes an outer container 24, an inner container 25 and a pot cover 26. The inner container is provided with an inner container port, and the upper end of the outer container is provided with an outer container port. The inner container can be taken out through the outer container port and inserted into the outer container; the cover can be detachably supported on the inner container or detachably supported on the outer container to cover the inner container port. When decocting medicine, the Chinese herbal medicine slices are located in the inner container, and the inner container is provided with a filtering hole 27. The lower surface of the bottom wall 28 of the inner container is a concave surface facing upward, and the upper surface is a convex surface protruding upward. An outer container transition curved surface 29 is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the outer container. The bottom wall of the inner container is supported on the outer container transition curved surface. The filtering hole is provided on the bottom wall of the inner container. A heat-insulating cavity 30 surrounding the outer periphery of the inner container is formed between the side wall of the inner container and the side wall of the outer container. An outer flange 31 is provided at the open end of the inner container, and the periphery of the outer flange extends to the outside of the outer container port and covers the outer container port. An inner container portion transition curved surface 32 is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the inner container. The bottom wall of the inner container is supported on the outer container portion transition curved surface through the upper end of the inner container portion transition curved surface. The lower end of the inner container portion transition curved surface is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the outer container. The filter holes are only provided on the inner container portion transition curved surface. The inner container side wall, the inner container portion transition curved surface and the inner container bottom wall are an integrated structure. A plurality of overflow stop grooves 33 distributed in the up-and-down directions are provided on the outer surface of the side wall of the inner container. The overflow stop grooves are distributed along the circumference of the inner container. A plurality of reflux holes 34 penetrating the inner space of the inner container are provided in the overflow stop grooves. The pot lid is provided with a pinch handle 35, and the pinch handle is provided with an air vent 36 connected to the inner space of the inner container.
[0035] The process of decocting Chinese medicine is as follows: the Chinese medicine leaves and water are stored in the inner container, and a plurality of conical or spherical pits 37 arched toward the inside of the inner container are provided on the bottom wall of the overflow-stop groove at the top, and the reflux holes are arranged one by one in the middle of the pits, and a blowing nozzle 38 whose outlet end is aligned with the reflux hole is provided in the pit, and the inlet end of the blowing nozzle is connected with an air distribution pipe 39, which is located in the heat-insulating cavity and is annular and extends along the circumference of the inner container, and is connected with the outlet end of a blower 40; when the foam is about to exceed the overflow-stop groove upward, the blower blows air, and the air is blown out from the blowing nozzle and enters the inner container through the reflux hole to attract the foam to enter the inner container through the reflux hole. It also includes a three-way valve 41, which is provided with a main air inlet 42, a first outlet 43 and a second outlet 44. The outer flange is sealed and connected with the upper end of the air inlet pipe 45, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the air distribution pipe, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is exposed on the upper surface of the outer flange, and the blower is arranged on the pot cover. The main air inlet is connected with the air vent, the inlet end of the blower is connected with the first outlet, and the second outlet is vacant. The outlet end of the blower is connected with a connecting pipe head 46 that is inserted into the pot cover. When the pot cover is covered on the inner container, the connecting pipe head is sealed and inserted into the upper end of the air inlet pipe, and the connecting pipe head is provided with a conical head 47 that is inserted into the upper end of the air inlet pipe.
[0036] Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that: See also Figures 7 to 10There are two supporting structures, and the two supporting structures are evenly distributed along the circumference of the medicine decoction pot. The seesaw rods of the two supporting structures are located on two vertical planes, so that the two seesaw rods can lift the medicine decoction pot. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the telescopic seesaw rod of a supporting structure, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame of the supporting structure where the conductive head of the heater part is located; the seesaw rod driving spring is a spring scale, the lower end of the seesaw rod driving spring is connected to the heating structure through the driving cylinder 15, and the upper end is provided with a connecting vertical rod 16, and the connecting vertical rod is provided with a connecting ring 17 that is sleeved on the seesaw rod and can move on the seesaw rod, and the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the heating structure and is in a vertical state, and the seesaw rod driving spring and the driving cylinder are located on the same vertical line. When in use, the seesaw rod driving spring is pulled down by the driving cylinder so that the medicine decoction pot is lifted away from the heating structure through the seesaw rod, thereby weighing the medicine decoction pot, and then knowing whether the weight of water meets the requirements when adding water to the medicine decoction pot. The weight of the medicine decoction pot is 2*L1*F / L2, where L1 is the force arm when the seesaw driving spring drives the seesaw, F is the reading of the spring scale, and L2 is the force arm when the medicine decoction pot drives the seesaw. A guide sleeve 18 is sleeved on the connecting vertical rod, and the guide sleeve is connected with the heating structure. The guide sleeve includes two half rings 19 and a conductive sleeve opening spring 20 that drives the two half rings to separate. One end of the two half rings is hinged together through a vertical hinge shaft 21, and the other end of one of the two half rings is provided with an electromagnet 22, and the other end of the other half ring is provided with a ferromagnet 23. In the process of lifting the medicine decoction pot away from the heating structure, the electromagnet is electrified to attract the ferromagnet so that the guide sleeve is in a closed state, guiding the connecting vertical rod to prevent the seesaw driving spring from deflecting when the seesaw swings. After the medicine decoction pot is lifted away, the electromagnet is de-energized, and under the action of the conductive sleeve opening spring, the two half rings open without contacting the connecting vertical rod, so as to eliminate the force generated between the connecting vertical rod and the guide sleeve. At this time, the force of the spring scale is the force F used to calculate the weight of the medicine decoction pot.
Claims
1. A medicine decocting device capable of measuring temperature, comprising a medicine decocting pot and a heating structure for heating the medicine decocting pot, the medicine decocting pot being removably supported on the heating structure, the medicine decocting pot comprising an outer container, an inner container and a pot cover, the inner container having an inner container opening at the upper end, the outer container having an outer container opening at the upper end, the inner container being able to be taken out through the outer container opening and inserted into the outer container; the cover being detachably supported on the inner container or detachably supported on the outer container to cover the inner container opening, the inner container being provided with a filtering hole, characterized in that The medicine decoction pot is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the medicine decoction pot and a medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint, the wires of the temperature sensor are connected to the sensor wire connection joint, the heating structure is provided with a heating structure sensor wire connection joint, when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot sensor connection joint is connected to the heater sensor connection joint.
2. A device for decocting medicine capable of measuring temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine decoction pot sensor wire connection joint is provided with a medicine decoction pot conductive sheet, and the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet is connected with the wires of the temperature sensor; the heater part sensor connection joint is provided with a heater part conductive head, and when the medicine decoction pot is placed on the set position of the heating structure, the medicine decoction pot conductive sheet and the heater part sensor connection joint conductive head are abutted together.
3. A medicine decocting device capable of measuring temperature according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting structure, which includes a supporting frame, a seesaw rod hinged on the supporting frame and a connecting frame arranged on the medicine decoction pot, the conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the seesaw rod, the other end of the seesaw rod is connected to the seesaw rod driving spring, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame, and the seesaw rod driving spring is used to drive the conductive head of the heater part and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part to abut against each other.
4. A device for decocting medicine capable of measuring temperature according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seesaw rod driving spring drives the seesaw rod to rotate in a direction that the conductive head of the heater part rotates upward.
5. A device for decocting medicine capable of measuring temperature according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame is provided with a conductive sheet connecting hole, the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged in the conductive sheet connecting hole, and the conductive head of the heater part is inserted into the conductive head connecting through hole.
6. The device for decocting medicine capable of measuring temperature according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two support structures, and the two support structures are evenly distributed along the circumference of the medicine decoction pot. The seesaw rods of the two support structures are located on two vertical planes. The conductive head of the heater part is arranged at one end of the telescopic seesaw rod of one of the support structures, and the conductive sheet of the medicine decoction pot part is arranged on the connecting frame of the support structure where the conductive head of the heater part is located; the seesaw rod driving spring is a spring scale, and the lower end of the seesaw rod driving spring is connected to the heating structure through a driving cylinder, and the upper end is provided with a connecting vertical rod, and the connecting vertical rod is provided with a connecting ring which is sleeved on the seesaw rod and can move on the seesaw rod, the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the heating structure and is in a vertical state, and the seesaw rod driving spring and the driving cylinder are located on the same vertical line; when in use, the driving cylinder pulls down the seesaw rod driving spring so that the medicine decoction pot is lifted away from the heating structure through the seesaw rod, thereby weighing the medicine decoction pot, and then knowing whether the weight of water meets the requirements when water is added to the medicine decoction pot. The weighing is realized by utilizing the temperature detection structure at the same time.
7. The device for decocting medicine capable of measuring temperature according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide sleeve is sleeved on the connecting vertical rod, and the guide sleeve is connected to the heating structure. The guide sleeve includes two half rings and a conductive sleeve opening spring that drives the two half rings to separate. One circumferential end of the two half rings is hinged together through a vertical hinge shaft. The other end of one of the two half rings is provided with an electromagnet, and the other end of the other half ring is provided with a ferromagnet. In the process of lifting the medicine decoction pot away from the heating structure, the electromagnet is electrically attracted to the ferromagnet so that the guide sleeve is in a closed state, and the connecting vertical rod is guided to prevent the seesaw driving spring from being deflected when the seesaw swings. After the medicine decoction pot is lifted away, the electromagnet is de-energized, and the two half rings are opened under the action of the conductive sleeve opening spring without contacting the connecting vertical rod, so as to eliminate the force generated between the connecting vertical rod and the guide sleeve. At this time, the force of the spring scale is the force used to calculate the weight of the medicine decoction pot.
8. A temperature-measuring medicine decocting device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the inner container is an upwardly arched structure, an outer container transition curved surface is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the outer container, the bottom wall of the inner container is supported on the outer container transition curved surface, the filter hole is provided on the bottom wall of the inner container, and an insulating cavity surrounding the inner container is formed between the side wall of the inner container and the side wall of the outer container; an inner container transition curved surface is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the inner container, the bottom wall of the inner container is supported on the outer container transition curved surface through the upper end of the inner container transition curved surface, and the lower end of the inner container transition curved surface is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the outer container.
9. The device for decocting medicine capable of measuring temperature according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of overflow-stop grooves distributed in the up-and-down directions are provided on the outer surface of the side wall of the inner container, and the overflow-stop grooves are distributed along the circumference of the inner container. A plurality of reflux flow holes penetrating the internal space of the inner container are provided in the overflow-stop grooves. When the foam generated in the heat-insulating cavity during the decoction process rises to the overflow-stop grooves, it is defoamed and overflow-stopped and flows back from the confluence flow holes; an inner container part transition curved surface is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the inner container, and the bottom wall of the inner container is supported on the outer container part transition curved surface by the upper end of the inner container part transition curved surface, and the lower end of the inner container part transition curved surface is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the outer container.
10. The temperature-measuring medicine decocting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An inner container portion transition curved surface is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the inner container, the bottom wall of the inner container is supported on the outer container portion transition curved surface through the upper end of the inner container portion transition curved surface, and the lower end of the inner container portion transition curved surface is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the outer container.
Citation Information
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