Conveying device

Abstract

The invention discloses conveying equipment, and belongs to the technical field of slope construction. The conveying equipment comprises a material box arranged on a conveying frame, a discharging port is formed in the material box, the conveying frame is arranged in the inclination direction of a side slope and stretches across the upper portion of the side slope, and the conveying equipment further comprises a conveying unit and a moving unit; the conveying unit is arranged on the conveying frame, the traction end of the conveying unit is connected with the material box, and the material box is pulled to move in the slope inclination direction. The moving unit comprises two sets of power assemblies, the two sets of power assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the conveying frame correspondingly, each set of power assembly comprises a first driving piece and a power wheel, the first driving piece is fixedly arranged at the end of the conveying frame, and the power wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving piece. The conveying frame can move in the extending direction of a river or a road, so that materials in the material box can be conveyed to the surface of the whole side slope, and the problem that existing conveying equipment cannot convey the materials to the whole side slope is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slope construction, and in particular to a conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Slope refers to the slope with a certain slope on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. The main effects of the slope are the deadweight of the soil, the effect of groundwater, the effect of reinforcement force, and the effect of earthquake force. The deadweight of the soil is always vertically downward in all soil slopes. It plays a role in both anti-sliding force and sliding force, and is the main force of the soil slope. Above the groundwater level, the deadweight of the soil adopts the natural weight; below the groundwater level, it should be correctly selected according to the calculation method.

[0003] During the construction of the slope, it is often necessary to transport materials, such as concrete, from the bottom of the slope to the top. The prior art publication number CN 217731695 U is a material conveying equipment for highway slope construction, which can realize the up and down transportation of materials. However, the slope often spreads along the extension direction of the river or the road. The above-mentioned prior art can only transport materials at one position, and the flexibility is poor. If it is necessary to pour concrete on the surface of the slope and harden the entire surface of the slope, it is difficult to achieve. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide conveying equipment to move the conveying frame along the extension direction of the river or road so that the material in the material box can be conveyed to the entire slope surface, avoiding the problem that the existing conveying equipment cannot convey materials to the entire slope.

[0005] The present invention provides a conveying device including a material box provided on a conveying frame, a material discharge port being provided on the material box, the conveying frame being arranged along the inclination direction of the slope and spanning over the top of the slope, the conveying device also including: a conveying unit and a moving unit; the conveying unit is arranged on the conveying frame, a traction end of the conveying unit is connected to the material box, and the traction material box is moved along the inclination direction of the slope; the moving unit includes two groups of power components, the two groups of power components are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveying frame, each group of power components includes a first driving member and a power wheel, the first driving member is fixedly arranged at the end of the conveying frame, and the output end of the first driving member is fixedly arranged with the power wheel, the first driving member can drive the power wheel to rotate, and drive the conveying frame to move along the extension direction of the slope.

[0006] When the conveying equipment passes through the bend of the slope, if the slope makes an inner turn along a river or a road, the moving distance at the top of the slope is large and the moving distance at the bottom is small, and the rotation speed of the first driving member at the top is controlled to be faster than the rotation speed of the first driving member at the bottom. If the slope makes an outer turn along a river or a road, the moving distance at the top of the slope is small and the moving distance at the bottom is large, and the rotation speed of the first driving member at the top is controlled to be slower than the rotation speed of the first driving member at the bottom.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying unit includes a second driving member, a traction rope and two rollers, the two rollers are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the conveying frame, and the two rollers are parallel to each other, and the traction rope is simultaneously wound around the two rollers, the two ends of the traction rope are respectively connected to the two ends of the material box, and the material box is erected above the conveying frame, one of the rollers is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is fixedly arranged on the conveying frame.

[0008] In this way, the second driving member rotates forward, the drum rotates, and the driving traction rope pulls the animal feed box upward, and the second driving member rotates reversely, the drum rotates, and the driving traction rope pulls the animal feed box downward.

[0009] Preferably, a first slide block is provided below the material box, and a first slide groove along the length direction of the conveying frame is provided on the upper surface of the conveying frame, and the first slide block slides in cooperation with the first slide groove; the number of the first slide grooves is two, and the two first slide grooves are respectively located on the left and right sides of the material box.

[0010] In this way, the cooperation between the first sliding block and the first sliding groove can make the material box more stable during movement, and prevent the material box from tipping to the left or right.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge port is located at the bottom of the side of the material box, and a telescopic part is vertically arranged on the side wall of the material box, the telescopic part includes a fixed end and a movable end, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the material box, and a baffle is arranged on the movable end. The extension of the telescopic part can make the baffle block the discharge port.

[0012] In this way, during the movement of the material box, the discharge port is opened by controlling the telescopic part to shorten, so that the material can be promptly poured from the material box onto the upper surface of the slope. Conversely, the telescopic part is controlled to lengthen to close the discharge port.

[0013] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on the side of the material box, the second slide groove is parallel to the extension direction of the telescopic member, a second slider is slidably provided in the second slide groove, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the baffle; the telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod.

[0014] In this way, the purpose is to prevent the baffle from shifting during movement, resulting in incomplete sealing of the discharge port. The second slide groove adopts a T-shaped slide groove, and the second slider adopts a T-shaped slider.

[0015] Preferably, auxiliary wheels for providing balance are arranged on both sides of each power assembly, and the auxiliary wheels are rotatably arranged at the ends of the conveying frame.

[0016] In this way, the auxiliary wheels can be used to prevent the conveying frame 3 from tipping over, and also to create a greater friction resistance with the ground to prevent landslides.

[0017] Preferably, a vertical sleeve is fixedly provided at the end of the conveying frame, and an anchor rod is provided in the sleeve, and the anchor rod can be anchored on the ground.

[0018] When materials need to be transported frequently on a slope, the anchor rod can be anchored on the ground through the sleeve to improve safety.

[0019] Preferably, the first driving member and the second driving member are both motors.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by controlling the first driving members at both ends of the conveying frame to rotate, the two power wheels are driven to rotate, so as to realize moving the conveying frame along the extension direction of the river or the road, so that the material in the material box can be conveyed to the entire slope surface, avoiding the problem that the existing conveying equipment cannot convey materials to the entire slope. When the conveying equipment passes through the bend of the slope, if the slope makes an inward turn along the river or the road, the rotation speed of the upper first driving member is controlled to be faster than the rotation speed of the lower first driving member; if the slope makes an outward turn along the river or the road, the rotation speed of the upper first driving member is controlled to be slower than the rotation speed of the lower first driving member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of the material box.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Material box, 2. Discharge port, 3. Conveyor frame, 4. Slope, 5. First driving member, 6. Power wheel, 7. Auxiliary wheel, 8. Sleeve, 9. Traction rope, 10. Roller, 11. First chute, 12. Baffle, 13. Second chute, 14. Second slide block, 15. Telescopic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which the invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the patent application specification and claims of the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Inside", "outside", "up", "down", "far", "near", "front", "back" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] The drawings in this disclosure are not drawn strictly according to the actual scale, and the specific size and quantity of each structure can be determined according to actual needs. The drawings described in this disclosure are only schematic diagrams of the structures.

[0029] The conveying device provided by the present invention is as follows Figure 1-2 It includes a material box 1 provided on a conveying frame 3, a discharge port 2 is provided on the material box 1, the conveying frame 3 is arranged along the inclination direction of the slope 4 and spans above the slope 4, and the conveying equipment also includes: a conveying unit and a moving unit; the conveying unit is arranged on the conveying frame 3, and the traction end of the conveying unit is connected to the material box 1, and the material box 1 is pulled to move along the inclination direction of the slope 4; the moving unit includes two groups of power components, and the two groups of power components are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying frame 3, and each group of power components includes a first driving member 5 and a power wheel 6, the first driving member 5 is fixedly arranged at the end of the conveying frame 3, and the output end of the first driving member 5 is fixedly arranged with the power wheel 6, the first driving member 5 can drive the power wheel 6 to rotate, and drive the conveying frame 3 to move along the extension direction of the slope 4.

[0030] By controlling the first driving members 5 at both ends of the conveying frame 3 to rotate, the two power wheels 6 are driven to rotate, so as to realize moving the conveying frame 3 along the extension direction of the river or the road, so that the material in the material box 1 can be conveyed to the entire slope surface, avoiding the problem that the existing conveying equipment cannot convey materials to the entire slope. When the conveying equipment passes through the bend of the slope, if the slope makes an inner turn along the river or the road, the rotation speed of the upper first driving member is controlled to be faster than the rotation speed of the lower first driving member; if the slope makes an outer turn along the river or the road, the rotation speed of the upper first driving member is controlled to be slower than the rotation speed of the lower first driving member.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1-2 The conveying unit includes a second driving member, a traction rope 9 and two rollers 10. The two rollers 10 are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the conveying frame 3, and the two rollers 10 are parallel to each other. At the same time, the traction rope 9 is simultaneously wound around the two rollers 10. The two ends of the traction rope 9 are respectively connected to the two ends of the material box 1. The material box 1 is erected above the conveying frame 3. One of the rollers 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is fixedly arranged on the conveying frame 3.

[0032] The second driving member rotates forward, the drum 10 rotates, and the driving traction rope 9 pulls the animal feed box upward. The second driving member rotates reversely, the drum 10 rotates, and the driving traction rope 9 pulls the animal feed box downward.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 1 A first sliding block is provided below the material box 1, and a first sliding groove 11 is provided on the upper surface of the conveying frame 3 along the length direction of the conveying frame 3, and the first sliding block slidably cooperates with the first sliding groove 11; the number of the first sliding grooves 11 is two, and the two first sliding grooves 11 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the material box 1.

[0034] The cooperation between the first slider and the first slide groove 11 can make the material box 1 more stable during movement and prevent the material box 1 from tipping to the left or right. A pressure sensor is arranged between the material box 1 and the first slider. The pressure sensor can measure the weight of the material box 1 in real time to determine whether there is any material in the material box 1 and set the weight of the empty material box 1 as the initial mass.

[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 3 The discharge port 2 is located at the bottom of the side of the material box 1. A telescopic member 15 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the material box 1. The telescopic member 15 includes a fixed end and a movable end. The fixed end is fixedly connected to the material box 1. A baffle 12 is arranged on the movable end. The extension of the telescopic member 15 enables the baffle 12 to block the discharge port. The telescopic member 15 is an electric telescopic rod.

[0036] During the movement of the material box 1, the telescopic member 15 is controlled to shorten to open the discharge port 2, so that the material can be promptly poured from the material box 1 onto the upper surface of the slope 4. Conversely, the telescopic member 15 is controlled to extend to close the discharge port.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 3 A second slide groove 13 is provided on the side of the material box 1 . The second slide groove 13 is parallel to the extending direction of the telescopic member 15 . A second slider 14 is slidably provided in the second slide groove 13 . The second slider 14 is fixedly connected to the baffle 12 .

[0038] The purpose is to prevent the baffle 12 from deviating during movement, resulting in incomplete sealing of the discharge port. The second chute 13 is a T-shaped chute, and the second slider 14 is a T-shaped slider.

[0039] In this embodiment, Figure 1 Auxiliary wheels 7 for providing balance are arranged on both sides of each power assembly, and the auxiliary wheels 7 are rotatably arranged at the end of the conveying frame 3 .

[0040] During the movement of the conveying frame 3, especially when the material box 1 is full of materials, it is easy to tip over during starting and stopping. The auxiliary wheels can extend the width of the conveying frame 3. Since the conveying equipment is tilted as a whole, the entire conveying equipment has a tendency to slide downward along the slope 4. Since the rotation direction of the auxiliary wheel 7 is the same as that of the power wheel 6, the wheel surface is perpendicular to the downward sliding direction, which can generate a large friction resistance, thereby ensuring safety and preventing sliding.

[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 1 A vertical sleeve 8 is fixedly provided at the end of the conveying frame 3 , and an anchor rod is provided in the sleeve 8 , and the anchor rod can be anchored on the ground.

[0042] When materials need to be frequently transported at a slope location, in order to improve safety, the anchor rod can be anchored on the ground through the sleeve 8.

[0043] In this embodiment, the first driving member 5 and the second driving member are both motors.

[0044] The method of using the conveying device of the present invention is as follows:

[0045] The conveyor frame 3 is set up on the slope 4, and in the initial state, the controller controls the telescopic member 15 to extend, the discharge port 2 is closed, the second driving member is reset, the material box 1 is located at the bottom of the slope 4, and then the material is filled into the material box 1;

[0046] The controller controls the second driving member to rotate forward, the drum 10 rotates (the maximum number of circles of the second driving member rotating forward is set to n according to the length of the slope), the driving traction rope 9 pulls the material box 1 upward, and at the same time, the controller shortens the telescopic member 15 to open the discharge port 2 to realize material transportation and dumping; when the second driving member rotates n circles, the second driving member starts to reverse, the drum 10 rotates, the driving traction rope 9 pulls the material box 1 downward, and resets, after resetting, the telescopic member 15 extends, and the discharge port 2 is closed;

[0047] During the up and down movement of the material box 1, the pressure sensor performs real-time detection. If the value detected by the pressure sensor is greater than the initial mass, it means that there is still material in the material box 1, and the controller allows the material box 1 to continue to transport the material. If the value detected by the pressure sensor is less than or equal to the initial mass, it means that there is no material in the material box 1, and the controller controls the telescopic member 15 to extend and the second driving member to reverse, reset, and wait for the material to be reloaded;

[0048] During this period, as needed, the controller can control the first driving member 5 to rotate while the second driving member is rotating. The controller can also control the first driving member 5 to rotate after the second driving member stops rotating, so as to realize the dumping of materials on the upper surface of the entire slope 4 and realize the purpose of moving the entire conveying equipment along the extension direction of the river or road.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device, comprising a material box (1) provided on a conveying frame (3), wherein the material box (1) is provided with a discharge port (2), characterized in that: The conveying frame (3) is arranged along the slope direction of the slope (4) and spans above the slope (4). The conveying equipment also includes: A conveying unit is arranged on a conveying frame (3), wherein a traction end of the conveying unit is connected to a material box (1) and tractions the material box (1) to move along the inclination direction of the slope (4); The mobile unit comprises two groups of power components, which are respectively arranged at two ends of a conveying frame (3), and each group of power components comprises a first driving member (5) and a power wheel (6). The first driving member (5) is fixedly arranged at the end of the conveying frame (3), and the power wheel (6) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving member (5). The first driving member (5) can drive the power wheel (6) to rotate and drive the conveying frame (3) to move along the extension direction of the slope (4).

2. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The conveying unit comprises a second driving member, a traction rope (9) and two rollers (10), wherein the two rollers (10) are rotatably arranged at two ends of a conveying frame (3), and the two rollers (10) are parallel to each other, and the traction rope (9) is simultaneously wound around the two rollers (10), and the two ends of the traction rope (9) are respectively connected to the two ends of a material box (1), and the material box (1) is erected above the conveying frame (3), and one of the rollers (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is fixedly arranged on the conveying frame (3).

3. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that A first sliding block is arranged below the material box (1), and a first sliding groove (11) along the length direction of the conveying frame (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying frame (3), and the first sliding block slidably matches the first sliding groove (11).

4. The conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that The number of the first chutes (11) is two, and the two first chutes (11) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the material box (1).

5. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The discharge port (2) is located at the bottom of the side of the material box (1), and a telescopic member (15) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the material box (1). The telescopic member (15) includes a fixed end and a movable end. The fixed end is fixedly connected to the material box (1). A baffle (12) is arranged on the movable end. When the telescopic member (15) is extended, the baffle (12) can block the discharge port.

6. The conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that A second slide groove (13) is provided on the side of the material box (1), the second slide groove (13) is parallel to the extension direction of the telescopic member (15), a second slider (14) is slidably provided in the second slide groove (13), and the second slider (14) is fixedly connected to the baffle (12).

7. The conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that The telescopic member (15) is an electric telescopic rod.

8. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that Auxiliary wheels (7) for providing balance are arranged on both sides of each power assembly, and the auxiliary wheels (7) are rotatably arranged at the ends of the conveying frame (3).

9. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that A vertical sleeve (8) is fixedly provided at the end of the conveying frame (3), and an anchor rod is provided in the sleeve (8), and the anchor rod can be anchored on the ground.

10. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first driving member (5) and the second driving member are both motors.

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