Automatic circulating water replenishing and cooling device
By designing an automated circulating water replenishment and cooling device, using water wheel drive and filter screen filter components, the automated filtration of circulating water and scale cleaning are realized, solving the problems of complex maintenance and high energy consumption in the existing technology, and reducing maintenance costs and energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411387710.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing circulating water replenishment device requires manual scale cleaning during maintenance, and it has high energy consumption and high maintenance costs.
An automatic water replenishment and cooling device for circulating water including a water tank, drive assembly, filter assembly, scale cleaning mechanism and cleaning agent spraying assembly is designed. Through water wheel drive, filter filter and automatic cleaning agent spraying system, automatic scale cleaning and Cool down.
It reduces the demand for manual maintenance, reduces energy consumption and maintenance costs, and improves the filtration efficiency and cooling effect of circulating water.
Smart Images

Figure CN119258634A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circulating water heat exchange systems, in particular to a circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device. Background Art
[0002] There are two main types of circulating water: industrial circulating water and domestic circulating water. Industrial circulating water is generally used for cooling industrial components, while domestic circulating water is generally used in water heaters. Circulating cooling water is widely used in industrial production.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN112254433B includes a circulating water tank and a make-up water tank, which are connected by a water guide pipe, a top of one side of the circulating water tank is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe, a top of one side of the make-up water tank is provided with a water inlet, the water guide pipe is flange-connected to the water inlet, a water supply pump is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the circulating water tank, and the water outlet of the water supply pump is fixedly connected to the circulating water tank. The present invention uses the water guide pipe to flow the excessive circulating water inside the circulating water tank into the make-up water tank for storage. When the circulating water inside the circulating water tank is insufficient, the liquid level relay turns on the water supply pump, so that the circulating water inside the make-up water tank is drawn into the inside of the circulating water tank. Turning on the reduction motor switch through the switch panel can make the connecting screw rotate, so that the fixed cross bar moves upward under the limit of the U-shaped limit plate, thereby dragging the first filter plate to filter and remove impurities from the water inside the make-up water tank.
[0004] In actual use, it has the following disadvantages:
[0005] 1. The device can only filter water during actual use, but the scale in the circulating water tank needs to be cleaned manually, making the maintenance of the device more complicated.
[0006] 2. The device needs to start the reduction motor when filtering water, which makes the device consume high energy when in use and makes the subsequent maintenance cost high. Summary of the invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] Provided is a circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device, comprising a water tank, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a driving assembly is rotatably connected to one side of the water tank, a valve control assembly is slidably connected to one side of the water tank, a filter assembly is rotatably connected to the water tank, a scale cleaning mechanism is slidably connected to the other side of the water tank, and a cleaning agent spraying assembly is fixedly connected to the water tank; wherein
[0010] The scale cleaning mechanism comprises:
[0011] A water spray assembly is slidably mounted on the water tank, and a scale collecting assembly is also slidably mounted on the water spray assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, a partition is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank, the right side of the partition is a descaling chamber, the left side of the partition is a water storage chamber, a water inlet is opened on the partition, a dustproof plate is provided at the upper end of the water tank, and the dustproof plate is fixedly installed on the water tank.
[0013] Furthermore, brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank;
[0014] The drive assembly comprises:
[0015] A water wheel, the water wheel corresponds to the position of the water inlet, the axis of the water wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 32, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a first synchronous belt assembly, the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly is rotatably connected to the bracket, the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly is also fixedly connected to a small gear, the small gear is meshed with a large gear, the large gear is rotatably installed on the bracket, the large gear is fixedly connected to a first flange, and a driving shaft is opened on one side of the first flange.
[0016] Furthermore, the filtering component includes:
[0017] The second flange, a plurality of arc grooves are opened on the outer edge of the second flange, the driving shaft is slidably connected in the arc groove, a driven shaft is fixedly connected to the second flange, the other end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a swing rod, the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the brackets on both sides of the water tank, two second synchronous belt assemblies are fixedly connected along the axial direction of the driven shaft, a filter is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous belt assemblies, the other ends of the two second synchronous belt assemblies are rotatably connected to the bottom of the descaling chamber, and the lower end of the filter is arranged in the descaling chamber.
[0018] Furthermore, the water spray assembly includes:
[0019] A brush, wherein sliding shafts are provided at both ends of the brush, and the sliding shafts are slidably connected to the brackets on both sides of the water tank. The sliding shaft at one end of the brush is rotatably connected to the other end of the swing rod and is fixedly connected to a first piston. A water tank is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the first piston is slidably connected in the water tank. First one-way valves are also fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank.
[0020] Furthermore, the scale collection component includes:
[0021] A connecting frame is slidably installed on a sliding shaft, and the lower end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to three material receiving plates, the three material receiving plates are arranged on both sides of the filter and in the middle of the filter, and the other ends of the three material receiving plates are rotatably connected to a scale tank, and the scale tank is fixed on the bracket.
[0022] Furthermore, the cleaning agent spraying assembly includes:
[0023] A push-pull rod, one end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to a sliding shaft at one end of a brush, and the other end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to an active block, the active block is slidably connected to a slide groove, the slide groove is fixedly connected to the dustproof plate, and the slide groove is also slidably connected to a driven block, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the side of the driven block adjacent to the active block, a convex shaft is provided on the side of the active block adjacent to the driven block, the convex shaft abuts against one side of the sliding block, and an inclined surface is provided on the other side of the sliding block, and a top block parallel to the inclined surface is provided at a position corresponding to the inclined surface at one end of the slide groove, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the driven block, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the slide groove.
[0024] Furthermore, one side of the driven block is fixedly connected to a scale cleaning agent tank, the lower end and the left end of the scale cleaning agent tank are fixedly connected to a second one-way valve, the scale cleaning agent tank is slidably connected to a piston, the other side of the scale cleaning agent tank is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear, the dustproof plate is also fixedly connected to a first rack, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, and the rotating shaft is also connected to two ratchets, one ratchet is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other ratchet is slidably connected to the rotating shaft, one side of the other ratchet is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other ratchet is also rotatably connected to an L-shaped push shaft, the other end of the L-shaped push shaft is slidably connected to the piston, and the other end of the spring is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the two ratchets cooperate.
[0025] Furthermore, a cold water inlet is provided on the outside of the water tank descaling chamber, and a hot water outlet is provided on the outside of the water storage chamber, and the cold water inlet corresponds to the hot water outlet.
[0026] Furthermore, the valve control assembly includes:
[0027] Two valves, the two valves are rotatably connected to the cold water inlet end and the hot water outlet end respectively, and the two valves are fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is arranged on one side of the cold water inlet end and the hot water outlet end, and the second gear is also meshed with a second rack, and the other ends of the two second racks are respectively meshed with a third gear, and the third gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is slidably connected to one side of the water tank.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. One end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft at one end of the brush, and the other end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the active block, which is slidably connected to the slide groove. The brush moves up and down, driving the angle between the push-pull rod and the horizontal plane to change. Through the action of the push-pull rod, the push-pull rod drives the active block to slide on the slide groove, and the side of the driven block adjacent to the active block is slidably connected to the slider. The active block is provided with a convex shaft on one side adjacent to the driven block, and the convex shaft abuts against one side of the slider. The active block slides on the slide groove, pushing the driven block to slide on the slide groove. An inclined surface is provided on the other side of the slider, and a top block parallel to the inclined surface is provided at a position corresponding to the inclined surface at one end of the slide groove. When the inclined surface of the slider moves to the position of the top block, during the continued movement, the slider connected to the spring slides on the driven block through the action of the top block, the slider gradually separates from the cam, the spring is compressed, and at the same time the reset spring is compressed. When the slider is completely separated from the cam, the driven block is reset under the action of the reset spring. This arrangement allows the brush to clean the scale on the filter screen, avoiding the trouble of manual cleaning at a later time.
[0030] 2. Cold water enters the water storage chamber through the water inlet. Since the water wheel corresponds to the water inlet, the water wheel rotates under the impact of the cold water. Under the action of the rotation of the water wheel, the driving shaft fixedly connected to it is driven to rotate, and then the first synchronous belt assembly fixedly connected to the driving shaft is rotated. Because the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly is also fixedly connected to a small gear, the small gear is meshed with a large gear, and the large gear is fixedly connected to the first flange. Therefore, when the first synchronous belt assembly rotates, the small gear is driven to rotate, and then the large gear and the first flange are driven to rotate. In this way, water is pumped through the water pump, so that the water flow impacts the water wheel, causing the water wheel to rotate, thereby driving the entire device to work, making the device more convenient to maintain, with low maintenance costs, and more energy saving.
[0031] 3. Since the driving shaft is slidably connected in the arc groove, when the first flange rotates, the second flange is driven to rotate through the driving shaft. The first flange rotates one circle and drives the second flange to rotate once. The second flange is fixedly connected with a driven shaft. Therefore, when the second flange rotates, the driven shaft is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates. Since the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a swing rod, the swing rod is driven to move when the rotating rod rotates. At the same time, the rotation of the driven shaft drives the two second synchronous belt assemblies fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and then drives the filter to rotate. This arrangement ensures that the circulating water will be filtered after passing through the filter, so that the number of filtrations is more. After multiple filtrations, there are fewer impurities in the water. At the same time, scale is attached to the filter with the water flow, and the scale is removed from the water through the rotation of the filter.
[0032] 4. When the driven block moves to the left, it drives the scale cleaning agent tank fixedly connected to it to move together. The other side of the scale cleaning agent tank is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The dustproof plate is also fixedly connected to a first rack. The first gear is meshed with the first rack. Therefore, when the scale cleaning agent tank moves, the first gear rotates, driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives a ratchet wheel fixedly connected to it to rotate. The cooperation of the two ratchet wheels drives another ratchet wheel to rotate, so that the L-shaped push shaft drives the first piston up and down in the scale cleaning agent tank. Move, when the first piston moves upward, the second one-way valve on the left side opens, and the second one-way valve at the lower end closes. At this time, the scale cleaner enters the scale cleaner tank through the hose. When the piston moves upward, the second one-way valve at the lower end opens, and the second one-way valve on the left side closes. At this time, the scale cleaner in the scale cleaner tank enters the water tank through the hose. During the resetting process of the follower block, the ratchet wheel fixedly connected with a spring stops rotating, and the spraying of the scale cleaner is stopped at this time. The follower block will release the scale cleaner into the water tank only when it moves, so that the use of the scale cleaner is restrained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The drawings in the specification that constitute a part of the present invention are used to provide further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their description are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internally connected between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the water tank of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a left view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the filter assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the scale cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a rear view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the water spray assembly of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the brush of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the cleaning agent spraying assembly of the present invention;
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a right view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the cleaning agent spraying assembly of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the valve control assembly of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the valve of the present invention;
[0045] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0046] 1. Water tank; 11. Partition; 12. Descaling chamber; 121. Cold water inlet; 13. Water storage chamber; 131. Hot water outlet; 14. Water inlet; 15. Dustproof plate; 16. Bracket;
[0047] 2. Water pump;
[0048] 3. Driving assembly; 31. Water wheel; 32. Driving shaft; 33. First synchronous belt assembly; 34. Pinion; 35. Big gear; 36. First flange; 37. Propelling shaft;
[0049] 4. Valve control assembly; 41. Valve; 42. Second gear; 43. Second rack; 44. Third gear; 45. Connecting shaft;
[0050] 5. Filter assembly; 51. Second flange; 52. Arc groove; 53. Driven shaft; 54. Rotating rod; 55. Swing rod; 56. Second synchronous belt assembly; 57. Filter screen;
[0051] 6. Scale cleaning mechanism; 61. Water spray assembly; 611. Brush; 612. Sliding shaft; 613. First piston; 614. Water tank; 615. First non-return valve; 62. Scale collecting assembly; 621. Connecting frame; 622. Material receiving plate; 623. Scale tank;
[0052] 7. Cleaning agent spraying assembly; 71. Push-pull rod; 72. Active block; 73. Slide; 74. Driven block; 741. Scale cleaning agent tank; 742. Second one-way valve; 743. Rotating shaft; 744. First gear; 745. First rack; 746. Ratchet; 747. L-shaped push shaft; 748. Piston; 75. Sliding block; 76. Cam shaft; 77. Top block; 78. Return spring;. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0054] Reference Figure 1 and 10 As shown, a circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device comprises a water tank 1, a water pump 2 is arranged in the water tank 1, a driving component 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the water tank 1, a valve control component 4 is also slidably connected to one side of the water tank 1, a filter component 5 is also rotatably connected to the water tank 1, a scale cleaning mechanism 6 is slidably connected to the other side of the water tank 1, and a cleaning agent spraying component 7 is also fixedly connected to the water tank 1; wherein
[0055] The scale cleaning mechanism 6 includes:
[0056] The water spray assembly 61 is slidably mounted on the water tank 1 , and a scale collecting assembly 62 is also slidably mounted on the water spray assembly 61 .
[0057] Circulating water is stored in a water tank 1. When the water temperature is too high, the water in the water tank 1 is discharged, and cold water is added to the water tank 1. During the use of the water tank 1, scale will accumulate inside. The drainage function of the water pump 2 drives the driving component 3 to work. Furthermore, the driving component 3 drives the filter component 5 to work, and the filter component 5 drives the spraying component to clean and descale the filter 57. The cleaned scale enters the scale collection component 62 to facilitate centralized treatment of the scale. At the same time, when the water spray component 61 works, it drives the cleaning agent spraying component 7 to spray scale cleaning agent into the water tank 1. The scale cleaning agent enters the pipeline with the water flow, and can remove the scale in the pipeline and the water tank 1, so that the water flow in the water pipe is smoother, and the cooling effect of the circulating water is better.
[0058] Reference Figure 2 As shown, a partition 11 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 1, the right side of the partition 11 is a descaling chamber 12, the left side of the partition 11 is a water storage chamber 13, a water inlet 14 is opened on the partition 11, and a dustproof plate 15 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 1, and the dustproof plate 15 is fixedly installed on the water tank 1.
[0059] The water pump 2 is arranged on one side of the filter assembly 5 in the descaling chamber 12. Cold water enters the water tank 1. After being filtered by the filter assembly 5, the water pump 2 discharges the filtered cold water into the water storage chamber 13 through the water inlet 14 to reduce the water temperature in the water storage chamber 13. This arrangement can remove impurities in the cold water and avoid clogging of the water pipe when the water circulates.
[0060] Reference Figure 3 As shown, brackets 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank 1;
[0061] The driving assembly 3 includes:
[0062] A water wheel 31, the water wheel 31 corresponds to the position of the water inlet 14, the axis of the water wheel 31 is fixedly connected to one end of a driving shaft 32, the driving shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the bracket 16, the other end of the driving shaft 32 is fixedly connected to a first synchronous belt assembly 33, the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly 33 is rotatably connected to the bracket 16, the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly 33 is also fixedly connected to a small gear 34, the small gear 34 is meshed with a large gear 35, the large gear 35 is rotatably installed on the bracket 16, the large gear 35 is fixedly connected to a first flange 36, and a driving shaft 37 is provided on one side of the first flange 36.
[0063] Cold water enters the water storage chamber 13 through the water inlet 14. Since the water wheel 31 corresponds to the water inlet 14, the water wheel 31 rotates under the impact of the cold water. Under the action of the rotation of the water wheel 31, the driving shaft 32 fixedly connected thereto is driven to rotate, and then the first synchronous belt assembly 33 fixedly connected to the driving shaft 32 is rotated. Because the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly 33 is also fixedly connected to a small gear 34, the small gear 34 is meshed with a large gear 35, and the large gear 35 is fixedly connected to the first flange 36, so when the first synchronous belt assembly 33 rotates, it drives the small gear 34 to rotate, and then drives the large gear 35 and the first flange 36 to rotate.
[0064] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the filter assembly 5 includes:
[0065] A second flange 51, a plurality of arc grooves 52 are formed on the outer edge of the second flange 51, the driving shaft 37 is slidably connected in the arc groove 52, a driven shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the second flange 51, a rotating rod 54 is fixedly connected to the other end of the driven shaft 53, a swing rod 55 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 54, the driven shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the brackets 16 on both sides of the water tank 1, two second synchronous belt assemblies 56 are fixedly connected along the axial direction of the driven shaft 53, a filter screen 57 is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous belt assemblies 56, the other ends of the two second synchronous belt assemblies 56 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the descaling chamber 12, and the lower end of the filter screen 57 is arranged in the descaling chamber 12.
[0066] Since the driving shaft 37 is slidably connected in the arc groove 52, when the first flange 36 rotates, the second flange 51 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 37. The first flange 36 rotates one circle and drives the second flange 51 to rotate once. The second flange 51 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 53. Therefore, when the second flange 51 rotates, the driven shaft 53 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod 54 rotates. Since the other end of the rotating rod 54 is rotatably connected with a swing rod 55, the swing rod 55 is driven to move when the rotating rod 54 rotates. At the same time, the rotation of the driven shaft 53 drives the two second synchronous belt assemblies 56 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the filter screen 57 to rotate.
[0067] Reference Figure 5-6 As shown, the water spray assembly 61 includes:
[0068] A brush 611, wherein sliding shafts 612 are provided at both ends of the brush 611, wherein the sliding shafts 612 are slidably connected to the brackets 16 on both sides of the water tank 1, wherein the sliding shaft 612 at one end of the brush 611 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rocker arm 55 and is fixedly connected to a first piston 613, wherein a water tank 614 is fixedly connected to the bracket 16, wherein the first piston 613 is slidably connected in the water tank 614, and wherein first one-way valves 615 are also fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank 614.
[0069] The brush 611 is hollow inside and has a water spraying port. When the swing arm 55 moves, the brush 611 is driven to move together. Since the sliding shaft 612 is slidably connected to the brackets 16 on both sides of the water tank 1, when the swing arm 55 drives the brush 611 to move, the up and down movement direction of the brush 611 is stable, and the first piston 613 is driven to move up and down at the same time. When the first piston 613 moves upward, the first one-way valve 615 on one side of the water tank 614 is opened, and the first one-way valve 615 on the other side is closed. At this time, the water in the water tank 1 enters the water tank 614 through the hose. When the first piston 613 moves downward, the first one-way valve 615 on one side of the water tank 614 is closed, and the first one-way valve 615 on the other side is opened. The water in the water tank 614 enters the brush 611 through the hose and is sprayed out through the water spraying port, so that the brush 611 scrubs the filter 57 to remove the scale attached to the surface of the filter 57 and the impurities filtered out.
[0070] The scale collection assembly 62 includes:
[0071] A connecting frame 621 is slidably installed on the sliding shaft 612. The lower end of the connecting frame 621 is rotatably connected to three material receiving plates 622. The three material receiving plates 622 are arranged on both sides of the filter 57 and in the middle of the filter 57. The other ends of the three material receiving plates 622 are rotatably connected to a scale tank 623. The scale tank 623 is fixed on the bracket 16.
[0072] In the process of the brush 611 moving up and down, the connecting frame 621 is driven to move up and down by the action of the sliding shaft 612. The lower end of the connecting frame 621 is rotatably connected to three receiving plates 622. The three receiving plates 622 are arranged on both sides of the filter 57 and in the middle of the filter 57. The other ends of the three receiving plates 622 are rotatably connected to the scale groove 623. Therefore, when the connecting frame 621 moves up and down, the three receiving plates 622 connected with the rotation are driven to rotate on the scale groove 623, so that the angle between the three receiving plates 622 and the horizontal plane changes. At the same time, the connecting frame 621 slides on the sliding shaft 612. Through the change of the angle between the receiving plate 622 and the horizontal plane, the scale and other impurities that fall onto the receiving plate 622 after brushing slide into the scale groove 623 for centralized treatment.
[0073] Reference Figure 7-9 As shown, the cleaning agent spraying assembly 7 includes:
[0074] The push-pull rod 71 has one end rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 612 at one end of the brush 611, and the other end of the push-pull rod 71 is rotatably connected to an active block 72, and a slide groove 73 is slidably connected to the active block 72, and the slide groove 73 is fixedly connected to the dustproof plate 15. A driven block 74 is also slidably connected to the slide groove 73, and a slider 75 is slidably connected to the side of the driven block 74 adjacent to the active block 72. A convex shaft 76 is provided on the side of the active block 72 adjacent to the driven block 74, and the convex shaft 76 abuts against one side of the slider 75, and an inclined surface is provided on the other side of the slider 75. A top block 77 parallel to the inclined surface is provided at a position corresponding to the inclined surface at one end of the slide groove 73, and a return spring 78 is fixedly connected to the driven block 74, and one end of the return spring 78 is fixedly connected to the slide groove 73.
[0075] One end of the push-pull rod 71 is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 612 at one end of the brush 611, and the other end of the push-pull rod 71 is rotatably connected to the active block 72. The active block 72 is slidably connected to the slide groove 73. The brush 611 moves up and down, driving the push-pull rod 71 to change the angle between the horizontal plane and the push-pull rod 71. Through the action of the push-pull rod 71, the push-pull rod 71 drives the active block 72 to slide on the slide groove 73. The side of the driven block 74 adjacent to the active block 72 is slidably connected to a slider 75. The side of the active block 72 adjacent to the driven block 74 is provided with a convex shaft 76, which abuts against one side of the slider 75. The sliding of 72 on the slide groove 73 pushes the driven block 74 to slide on the slide groove 73. An inclined surface is provided on the other side of the slider 75. A top block 77 parallel to the inclined surface is provided at a position corresponding to the inclined surface at one end of the slide groove 73. When the inclined surface of the slider 75 moves to the position of the top block 77, during the continued movement, the slider 75 connected with the spring slides on the driven block 74 through the action of the top block 77. The slider 75 gradually disengages from the cam 76, the spring is compressed, and at the same time the return spring 78 is compressed. When the slider 75 is completely disengaged from the cam 76, the return spring 78 returns to its original position.
[0076] One side of the driven block 74 is fixedly connected to a scale cleaning agent tank 741, the lower end and the left end of the scale cleaning agent tank 741 are fixedly connected to a second one-way valve 742, the scale cleaning agent tank 741 is slidably connected to a piston 748, the other side of the scale cleaning agent tank 741 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 743, the rotating shaft 743 is fixedly connected to a first gear 744, the dustproof plate 15 is also fixedly connected to a first rack 745, the first gear 744 is connected to the first The rack 745 is meshed, and two ratchet wheels 746 are connected to the rotating shaft 743. One ratchet wheel 746 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 743, and the other ratchet wheel 746 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 743. A spring is fixedly connected to one side of the other ratchet wheel 746, and an L-shaped push shaft 747 is rotatably connected to the other ratchet wheel 746. The other end of the L-shaped push shaft 747 is slidably connected to the piston 748, and the other end of the spring is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 743. The two ratchet wheels 746 cooperate with each other.
[0077] When the driven block 74 moves to the left, it drives the scale cleaning agent tank 741 fixedly connected to it to move together. The other side of the scale cleaning agent tank 741 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 743. The rotating shaft 743 is fixedly connected to the first gear 744. The dustproof plate 15 is also fixedly connected to the first rack 745. The first gear 744 meshes with the first rack 745. Therefore, when the scale cleaning agent tank 741 moves, the first gear 744 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 743 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 743 drives a ratchet 746 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the cooperation of the two ratchet wheels 746 drives the other ratchet 746 to rotate. The piston 748 moves upward, thereby causing the L-shaped push shaft 747 to drive the piston 748 to move up and down in the scale cleaning agent tank 741. When the piston 748 moves upward, the second one-way valve 742 on the left side opens, and the second one-way valve 742 at the lower end closes. At this time, the scale cleaning agent enters the scale cleaning agent tank 741 through the hose. When the piston moves upward, the second one-way valve 742 at the lower end opens, and the second one-way valve 742 on the left side closes. At this time, the scale cleaning agent in the scale cleaning agent tank 741 enters the water tank 1 through the hose. During the resetting process of the driven block 74, the ratchet 746 fixedly connected with a spring stops rotating, and the spraying of the scale cleaning agent stops at this time.
[0078] A cold water inlet 121 is disposed on the outside of the descaling chamber 12 of the water tank 1 , and a hot water outlet 131 is disposed on the outside of the water storage chamber 13 . The cold water inlet 121 corresponds to the hot water outlet 131 .
[0079] Cold water enters the water tank 1 through the cold water inlet port 121 , and hot water in the water tank 1 is discharged through the hot water outlet port 131 to reduce the water temperature in the water tank 1 .
[0080] Reference Fig.11 As shown, the valve control component 4 includes:
[0081] Two valves 41, the two valves 41 are rotatably connected to the cold water inlet end 121 and the hot water outlet end 131 respectively, and the two valves 41 are fixedly connected with a second gear 42, the second gear 42 is arranged on one side of the cold water inlet end 121 and the hot water outlet end 131, and the second gear 42 is also meshed with a second rack 43, and the other ends of the two second racks 43 are respectively meshed with third gears 44, and the third gear 44 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 45, and the connecting shaft 45 is slidably connected to one side of the water tank 1.
[0082] After the water pipe is connected to the cold water inlet end 121, through the squeezing effect, a spring is fixedly connected to the second rack 43, and the other end of the spring is connected to the outside of the water tank 1, so that the second rack 43 located at the cold water inlet end 121 moves, and the spring is compressed, so that the second rack 43 drives the second gear 42 to rotate, and the valve 41 fixedly connected to the second gear 42 is driven to rotate and open through the rotation of the second gear 42. At the same time, when the second rack 43 moves, the meshing action of the second rack 43 and the third gear 44 makes the third gear 44 rotate. At the same time, through the meshing action of the third gear 44 with the hot water outlet The meshing action of the second rack 43 at the outlet end 131 causes the valve 41 at the hot water outlet end 131 to be opened, and cold water is added to the water tank 1 and hot water is discharged to achieve the purpose of lowering the water temperature. When the water in the water tank 1 is less, the connecting shaft 45 is pushed backward to disengage the third gear 44 from the second rack 43 at the hot water outlet end 131. At this time, a water pipe is connected to the cold water inlet end 121, so that the valve 41 at the cold water inlet end 121 is opened, while the valve 41 at the hot water outlet end 131 is closed. This arrangement makes it easy to add cold water when the water in the water tank 1 is insufficient and the temperature is too high.
[0083] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0084] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), wherein a water pump (2) is arranged in the water tank (1), a driving assembly (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the water tank (1), a valve control assembly (4) is also slidably connected to one side of the water tank (1), a filter assembly (5) is also rotatably connected to the water tank (1), a scale cleaning mechanism (6) is slidably connected to the other side of the water tank (1), and a cleaning agent spraying assembly (7) is also fixedly connected to the water tank (1); wherein The scale cleaning mechanism (6) comprises: A water spray assembly (61), wherein the water spray assembly (61) is slidably mounted on the water tank (1), and a scale collection assembly (62) is also slidably mounted on the water spray assembly (61).
2. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition (11) is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank (1), the right side of the partition (11) is a descaling cavity (12), the left side of the partition (11) is a water storage cavity (13), a water inlet (14) is provided on the partition (11), and a dustproof plate (15) is provided at the upper end of the water tank (1), and the dustproof plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the water tank (1).
3. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Brackets (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank (1); The driving assembly (3) comprises: A water wheel (31), the water wheel (31) corresponds to the position of the water inlet (14), the axis of the water wheel (31) is fixedly connected to one end of a driving shaft (32), the driving shaft (32) is rotatably connected to a bracket (16), the other end of the driving shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous belt assembly (33), the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly (33) is rotatably connected to the bracket (16), the other end of the first synchronous belt assembly (33) is also fixedly connected to a small gear (34), the small gear (34) is meshed with a large gear (35), the large gear (35) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (16), the large gear (35) is fixedly connected to a first flange (36), and a driving shaft (37) is provided on one side of the first flange (36).
4. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) comprises: A second flange (51), a plurality of arc grooves (52) are formed on the outer edge of the second flange (51), the driving shaft (37) is slidably connected in the arc groove (52), a driven shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the second flange (51), the other end of the driven shaft (53) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (54), the other end of the rotating rod (54) is rotatably connected to a swing rod (55), the driven shaft (53) is rotatably connected to brackets (16) on both sides of the water tank (1), two second synchronous belt assemblies (56) are fixedly connected along the axial direction of the driven shaft (53), a filter screen (57) is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous belt assemblies (56), the other ends of the two second synchronous belt assemblies (56) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the descaling chamber (12), and the lower end of the filter screen (57) is arranged in the descaling chamber (12).
5. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The water spray assembly (61) comprises: A brush (611), wherein sliding shafts (612) are provided at both ends of the brush (611), and the sliding shafts (612) are slidably connected to brackets (16) on both sides of the water tank (1), the sliding shaft (612) at one end of the brush (611) is rotatably connected to the other end of the swing rod (55) and is fixedly connected to a first piston (613), the bracket (16) is fixedly connected to a water tank (614), the first piston (613) is slidably connected in the water tank (614), and first one-way valves (615) are also fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank (614).
6. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The scale collection component (62) comprises: A connecting frame (621), the connecting frame (621) is slidably mounted on the sliding shaft (612), the lower end of the connecting frame (621) is rotatably connected to three material receiving plates (622), the three material receiving plates (622) are arranged on both sides of the filter screen (57) and in the middle of the filter screen (57), the other ends of the three material receiving plates (622) are rotatably connected to a scale tank (623), and the scale tank (623) is fixed on the bracket (16).
7. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The cleaning agent spraying assembly (7) comprises: A push-pull rod (71), one end of which is rotatably connected to a sliding shaft (612) at one end of a brush (611), and the other end of which is rotatably connected to an active block (72), a slide groove (73) being slidably connected to the active block (72), the slide groove (73) being fixedly connected to a dustproof plate (15), a driven block (74) being slidably connected to the slide groove (73), and a side of the driven block (74) adjacent to the active block (72) being slidably connected to the active block (72). A slider (75) is connected, a convex shaft (76) is provided on the side of the active block (72) adjacent to the driven block (74), the convex shaft (76) is in contact with one side of the slider (75), an inclined surface is provided on the other side of the slider (75), a top block (77) parallel to the inclined surface is provided at a position corresponding to the inclined surface at one end of the slide groove (73), a return spring (78) is fixedly connected to the driven block (74), and one end of the return spring (78) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (73).
8. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One side of the driven block (74) is fixedly connected to a scale cleaning agent tank (741), the lower end and the left end of the scale cleaning agent tank (741) are fixedly connected to a second one-way valve (742), the scale cleaning agent tank (741) is slidably connected to a piston (748), the other side of the scale cleaning agent tank (741) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (743), the rotating shaft (743) is fixedly connected to a first gear (744), the dustproof plate (15) is also fixedly connected to a first rack (745), the first gear (744) and the first rack (745) are connected to each other. The rod (745) is meshed with each other, and two ratchet wheels (746) are connected to the rotating shaft (743), one ratchet wheel (746) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (743), and the other ratchet wheel (746) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (743), one side of the other ratchet wheel (746) is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other ratchet wheel (746) is also rotatably connected to an L-shaped push shaft (747), the other end of the L-shaped push shaft (747) is slidably connected to the piston (748), and the other end of the spring is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (743), and the two ratchet wheels (746) cooperate.
9. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cold water inlet (121) is provided on the outside of the descaling chamber (12) of the water tank (1), and a hot water outlet (131) is provided on the outside of the water storage chamber (13); the cold water inlet (121) corresponds to the hot water outlet (131).
10. The circulating water automatic water replenishment and cooling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The valve control component (4) comprises: Two valves (41), the two valves (41) are rotatably connected to the cold water inlet end (121) and the hot water outlet end (131), the two valves (41) are fixedly connected to a second gear (42), the second gear (42) is arranged on one side of the cold water inlet end (121) and the hot water outlet end (131), the second gear (42) is also meshed with a second rack (43), the other ends of the two second racks (43) are respectively meshed with a third gear (44), the third gear (44) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (45), and the connecting shaft (45) is slidably connected to one side of the water tank (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An automatic water replenishment system for circulating water
CN112254433B
Full-automatic filter screen self-cleaning device suitable for circulating water storage tank
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