Rain season construction drainage structure and construction method

Abstract

The rainy season construction drainage structure comprises a mounting frame, a drainage plate is movably connected to the surface of the mounting frame, two servo motors are fixedly mounted on the side face of the mounting frame, and the output ends of the two servo motors penetrate through the mounting frame to be in transmission connection with rotating shafts; the peripheries of the center ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with cylinders, the peripheries of the two cylinders are rotationally connected with a plurality of impact rods, a plurality of springs are fixedly welded to the peripheries of the cylinders, the upper ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the impact rods, and two screens are fixedly welded to the interior of the mounting frame; according to the drainage structure for construction in the rainy season and the construction method, in the using process, particulate matter is blocked through the screen, the impact rod impacts the screen, the screen is prevented from being blocked, the drainage efficiency is improved, and therefore the effect of preventing a drainage opening from being blocked is achieved; the purpose of preventing the water outlet from being blocked is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drainage structures, and in particular to a drainage structure for construction in rainy season and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During construction in the rainy season, effective drainage structures are crucial to ensuring the safety of the construction site and the progress of the project. They are also important measures to ensure the effective removal of waterlogging, prevent flooding, and protect infrastructure during the rainy season. Since a large amount of gravel and granular garbage will be generated during construction in the rainy season, it often flows into the drainage structure along with sewage. Therefore, workers are required to regularly clean up the garbage in the drainage structure to avoid affecting normal drainage use.

[0003] The current drainage structure is easily blocked by gravel particles, and these gravel particles are not easy to clean, resulting in poor drainage. If there is a large flow in the rainy season, the small-displacement drainage structure will affect the subsequent drainage efficiency. Therefore, we propose a drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a drainage structure for rainy season construction, comprising a mounting frame, a drainage plate being movably connected to the surface of the mounting frame, two servo motors being fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame, output ends of the two servo motors being transmission-connected to rotating shafts through the mounting frame, the outer peripheries of the central ends of the two rotating shafts being fixedly connected to cylinders, the outer peripheries of the two cylinders being rotatably connected to a plurality of impact rods, a plurality of springs being fixedly welded to the outer peripheries of the cylinders, the upper ends of the springs being fixedly connected to the impact rods, two screens being fixedly welded to the interior of the mounting frame, one end of the impact rod being in contact with the screen, and the lower ends of the two screens being fixedly connected to material receiving ports.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a screw feeder is fixedly welded below the material receiving port, a micro motor is fixedly installed at one end of the screw feeder, the output end of the micro motor is connected to a screw feeding shaft through the screw feeder, spiral feeding blades are fixedly welded on the outer periphery of the screw feeding shaft, and a filter port is opened at the bottom of the screw feeder.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filter frame is arranged below the drainage plate, an L-shaped frame is fixedly welded to the inner upper end of the mounting frame, and the L-shaped frame is movably connected to the filter frame.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top surface of the mounting frame is detachably and rotatably connected with a turntable, a plurality of leakage holes are opened on the surface of the turntable, drainage holes are arranged at the top surface of the mounting frame corresponding to the plurality of leakage holes, and buckle grooves are arranged between the plurality of leakage holes.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, a discharge port is arranged inside the collecting box, and the discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the spiral feeder, and a box door is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting box.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting frame, a water suction pump is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, the lower end of the water suction pump is fixedly connected to the filter water tank through a fixed pipe, and the upper output end of the water suction pump is fixedly connected to a drain pipe through the mounting frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, an output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft through the mounting frame, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filter plate is fixedly welded inside the mounting frame, and a drainage channel is fixedly welded on the periphery of the mounting frame.

[0012] A construction method for a drainage structure in rainy season, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Water flows through the drainage plate into the screen inside the mounting frame, and then into the bottom of the mounting frame through the screen to be discharged from the drainage channel. The particles in the water are blocked by the screen. The servo motor is started to rotate the cylinder, so that the impact rod hits the screen. When the impact rod contacts the screen, the spring is compressed, and the impact rod is connected to the cylinder rotation, so that the impact rod leaves the screen and waits for the next impact rod to hit the screen, avoiding blockage of the screen and improving drainage efficiency. Step 2: The vibration caused by the impact rod hitting the screen causes the particles to tilt and fall into the receiving port, and the micro motor is started. The output end of the micro motor drives the spiral feeding blade to rotate, and the water attached to the particles drips into the inside of the mounting frame through the filter port. The particles are discharged into the collection box through the discharge port. By sliding the height of the sliding plate, the filter water tank starts the water suction pump in the collection box to discharge the sewage through the drain pipe, so that the sewage enters the bottom of the mounting frame and is discharged from the drainage channel. Step 3: Rotate the turntable through the buckle groove to make the leakage hole coincide with the drainage hole, start the drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade rotates, and the particulate garbage on the surface of the filter plate is turned over to prevent the filter plate from being blocked. It can increase the drainage volume of this drainage structure on rainy days, thereby avoiding the problem of water accumulation and affecting the construction. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction, by setting an impact rod, blocks particles through the screen during use, and the impact rod hits the screen to avoid clogging of the screen, thereby improving drainage efficiency, thereby playing a role in avoiding clogging of the drainage outlet, and achieving the purpose of avoiding clogging of the drainage outlet; The drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction prevents the small-discharge drainage structure from affecting the subsequent drainage efficiency when the water flow is large in the rainy season by setting a turntable. The rotation of the stirring blade prevents the clogging of the filter plate by particles and other garbage, thereby improving the drainage efficiency. This drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction, by setting up a filtering water tank, filters the garbage and water inside the collection box, and by adjusting the height of the filtering water tank, increases the drainage speed and increases the life of the water pump. The present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, a novel design, simple and convenient operation, and has high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting frame of a drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a screen structure of a drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a filter water tank structure of a drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spiral feeder of a drainage structure and construction method for rainy season construction of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a filter frame structure of a drainage structure and a construction method for rainy season construction.

[0014] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. drain plate; 3. servo motor; 4. rotating shaft; 5. cylinder; 6. impact rod; 7. spring; 8. screen; 9. receiving port; 10. screw feeder; 11. micro motor; 12. screw feed shaft; 13. screw feed blade; 14. filter frame; 15. L-shaped frame; 16. turntable; 17. leakage hole; 18. drain hole; 19. buckle groove; 20. collection box; 201. box door; 21. discharge port; 22. sliding plate; 23. water suction pump; 231. fixed pipe; 24. filtered water tank; 25. drain pipe; 26. driving motor; 27. rotating shaft; 28. stirring blade; 29. ​​filter plate; 30. drainage channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0016] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a drainage structure for construction in rainy season, including a mounting frame 1, a drainage plate 2 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting frame 1, two servo motors 3 are fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame 1, the output ends of the two servo motors 3 are both connected to the rotating shaft 4 through the mounting frame 1 for transmission, the outer peripheries of the central ends of the two rotating shafts 4 are both fixedly connected to cylinders 5, the outer peripheries of the two cylinders 5 are both rotatably connected to a plurality of impact rods 6, the outer peripheries of the cylinders 5 are fixedly welded with a plurality of springs 7, the upper ends of the springs 7 are fixedly connected to the impact rods 6, two screens 8 are fixedly welded inside the mounting frame 1, and one end of the impact rod 6 is in contact with the screen 8, and the lower ends of the two screens 8 are fixedly connected to a material receiving port 9.

[0017] Among them, a screw feeder 10 is fixedly welded below the material receiving port 9, a micro motor 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw feeder 10, the output end of the micro motor 11 is connected to a screw feeding shaft 12 through the screw feeder 10, and a screw feeding blade 13 is fixedly welded on the periphery of the screw feeding shaft 12. A filter port is provided at the bottom of the screw feeder 10. By setting the screw feeder 10, the particulate matter is transported to the inside of the collection box 20 through the screw feeder 10, thereby facilitating the collection of the particulate matter.

[0018] Among them, a filter frame 14 is arranged below the drainage board 2, an L-shaped frame 15 is fixedly welded on the inner upper end of the mounting frame 1, and the L-shaped frame 15 is movably connected to the filter frame 14. By setting the filter frame 14, it is convenient to filter leaves and the like, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing blockage.

[0019] Among them, the top surface of the mounting frame 1 is detachably and rotatably connected with a turntable 16, and a plurality of leakage holes 17 are opened on the surface of the turntable 16. Drain holes 18 are arranged at the top surface of the mounting frame 1 corresponding to the plurality of leakage holes 17, and buckle grooves 19 are arranged between the plurality of leakage holes 17. By setting the turntable 16, the small-displacement drainage structure can be prevented from affecting the subsequent drainage efficiency when the water flow is large in the rainy season.

[0020] Among them, a collecting box 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1, a discharge port 21 is arranged inside the collecting box 20, and the discharge port 21 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the spiral feeder 10, and a box door 201 is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting box 20. By setting the box door 201, the garbage in the collecting box 20 can be cleaned after the drainage is completed.

[0021] Among them, a sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 1, a water suction pump 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 22, the lower end of the water suction pump 23 is fixedly connected to a filter water tank 24 through a fixed pipe 231, and the upper output end of the water suction pump 23 passes through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 25. By setting the filter water tank 24, the garbage and water inside the collection box 20 are filtered, and by adjusting the height of the filter water tank 24, the drainage speed is increased and the life of the water pump is increased.

[0022] Among them, a driving motor 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the output end of the driving motor 26 is connected to a rotating shaft 27 through the mounting frame 1, and a stirring blade 28 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 27. By setting the stirring blade 28, when the water flow is large in the rainy season, the rotation of the stirring blade 28 can prevent particulate matter and other garbage from clogging the filter plate 29, thereby improving the drainage efficiency.

[0023] A filter plate 29 is fixedly welded inside the mounting frame 1, and a drainage channel 30 is fixedly welded on the periphery of the mounting frame 1. By providing the filter plate 29, it is convenient to filter garbage and impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of improving practicality.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, water flows through the drainage plate 2 into the screen 8 inside the mounting frame 1, and then enters the bottom of the mounting frame 1 through the screen 8 and is discharged from the drainage channel 30. The particles in the water are blocked by the screen 8, and the servo motor 3 is started to rotate the cylinder 5, so that the impact rod 6 hits the screen 8. When the impact rod 6 abuts against the screen 8, the spring 7 is compressed by force, and the impact rod 6 is connected to the cylinder 5 in rotation, so that the impact rod 6 leaves the screen 8 and waits for the next impact rod 6 to hit the screen 8 to avoid clogging of the screen 8 and improve drainage efficiency. The vibration generated by the impact of the impact rod 6 hitting the screen 8 causes the particles to tilt and fall into the receiving port 9, and the micro motor 11 is started. The output end of the micro motor 11 drives the spiral feeding blade 13 to rotate, and the water attached to the particles The waste water drips into the interior of the mounting frame 1 through the filter port, and the particulate matter is discharged into the collecting box 20 through the discharge port 21. By sliding the height of the sliding plate 22, the filtered water tank 24 starts the suction pump 23 in the collecting box 20 to discharge the sewage through the drain pipe 25, so that the sewage enters the bottom of the mounting frame 1 and is discharged from the drainage channel 30. At the same time, the turntable 16 is rotated through the buckle groove 19 to make the leakage hole 17 coincide with the drainage hole 18, and the drive motor 26 is started. The output end of the drive motor 26 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 28 rotates, and the particulate matter garbage on the surface of the filter plate 29 is turned over to prevent the filter plate 29 from being blocked. The drainage volume of this drainage structure can be increased on rainy days, thereby avoiding the problem of water accumulation and affecting construction.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for rainy season construction, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the mounting frame (1) is movably connected to a drainage plate (2); two servo motors (3) are fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame (1); the output ends of the two servo motors (3) are both connected to a rotating shaft (4) through the mounting frame (1); the outer peripheries of the central ends of the two rotating shafts (4) are both fixedly connected to a cylinder (5); the outer peripheries of the two cylinders (5) are both rotatably connected to a plurality of impact rods (6); the outer peripheries of the cylinders (5) are fixedly welded to a plurality of springs (7); the upper ends of the springs (7) are fixedly connected to the impact rods (6); two screens (8) are fixedly welded inside the mounting frame (1); one end of the impact rod (6) is in contact with the screen (8); and the lower ends of the two screens (8) are fixedly connected to a material receiving port (9).

2. A drainage structure for rainy season construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw feeder (10) is fixedly welded below the material receiving port (9), a micro motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw feeder (10), an output end of the micro motor (11) passes through the screw feeder (10) and is transmission-connected to a screw feed shaft (12), a screw feed blade (13) is fixedly welded to the outer periphery of the screw feed shaft (12), and a filter port is provided at the bottom of the screw feeder (10).

3. A drainage structure for rainy season construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (14) is provided below the drainage plate (2), an L-shaped frame (15) is fixedly welded to the upper end of the interior of the mounting frame (1), and the L-shaped frame (15) is movably connected to the filter frame (14).

4. A drainage structure for rainy season construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting frame (1) is detachably and rotatably connected to a rotating disk (16), a plurality of leakage holes (17) are provided on the surface of the rotating disk (16), drainage holes (18) are provided on the top surface of the mounting frame (1) corresponding to the plurality of leakage holes (17), and buckle grooves (19) are provided between the plurality of leakage holes (17).

5. A drainage structure for rainy season construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (1), a discharge port (21) is provided inside the collecting box (20), and the discharge port (21) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the screw feeder (10), and a box door (201) is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting box (20).

6. A drainage structure for rainy season construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (22) is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting frame (1), a water suction pump (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate (22), the lower end of the water suction pump (23) is fixedly connected to a filtered water tank (24) via a fixed pipe (231), and the upper output end of the water suction pump (23) passes through the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (25).

7. The drainage structure for rainy season construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (1); an output end of the drive motor (26) passes through the mounting frame (1) and is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (27); a stirring blade (28) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (27).

8. The drainage structure for rainy season construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (29) is fixedly welded inside the mounting frame (1), and a drainage channel (30) is fixedly welded on the periphery of the mounting frame (1).

9. A construction method for drainage structure in rainy season, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: Step 1: Water flows through the drainage plate into the screen inside the mounting frame, and then into the bottom of the mounting frame through the screen to be discharged from the drainage channel. The particles in the water are blocked by the screen. The servo motor is started to rotate the cylinder, so that the impact rod hits the screen. When the impact rod abuts against the screen, the spring is compressed, and the impact rod is connected to the cylinder by rotation, so that the impact rod leaves the screen and waits for the next impact rod to hit the screen, thereby avoiding blockage of the screen and improving drainage efficiency. Step 2: The vibration generated by the impact rod hitting the screen causes the particles to tilt and fall into the receiving port, and the micro motor is started. The output end of the micro motor drives the spiral feeding blade to rotate, and the water attached to the particles drips into the inside of the mounting frame through the filter port. The particles are discharged into the collection box through the discharge port. By sliding the height of the sliding plate, the filter water tank starts the water suction pump in the collection box to discharge the sewage through the drainage pipe, so that the sewage enters the bottom of the mounting frame and is discharged from the drainage channel; Step three, rotate the turntable through the buckle groove to make the leakage hole coincide with the drainage hole, start the drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade rotates, and the particulate garbage on the surface of the filter plate is turned over to prevent the filter plate from being blocked. It can increase the drainage volume of this drainage structure on rainy days, thereby avoiding water accumulation and affecting the construction problem.

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