Breeding water supply equipment and water supply method for broiler chicken feeding

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water feeding for broiler chicken breeding, in particular to breeding water supply equipment and a water supply method for broiler chicken breeding. Comprising a base frame; the water storage module is vertically and fixedly arranged on the base frame, and the water storage module is provided with a sewage hopper with an upward liquid inlet and a water supply box detachably arranged at the liquid inlet of the sewage hopper; the filtering module is detachably arranged at the liquid outlet of the water storage module; the water supply module is fixedly arranged on the base frame in a vertical state and located above the water storage module, and the water supply end of the water supply module directly faces the water supply box. The water supply module is provided with a water supply nozzle capable of conducting a water source into the water supply box and a control valve arranged at the water inlet end of the water supply nozzle, and the control valve is used for controlling the water source passing through the water supply nozzle to be guided out in a dripping or direct flow state; clean drinking water can be provided in real time, and the water supply box can be comprehensively cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water feeding for broiler breeding, and in particular to a breeding water supply device and a water supply method for broiler breeding. Background Art

[0002] In the process of broiler breeding, the water supply system is a key link to achieve large-scale breeding and improve breeding efficiency. Broilers have high requirements for drinking water quality and water supply stability. Especially with the popularization of large-scale breeding, traditional artificial water supply methods have gradually exposed problems such as unstable water supply, difficulty in real-time adjustment of water volume, and difficulty in ensuring water quality.

[0003] The existing broiler water supply systems mainly include trough-type and automatic drinking fountain systems, but these systems have certain limitations in practical applications. The trough-type water supply equipment requires frequent replacement of water sources, which is difficult to maintain and cannot guarantee the continuous cleanliness of water quality. Although the automatic drinking water system can reduce manual intervention, there is still room for improvement in water supply regulation and pipeline cleaning, and it cannot fully meet the actual needs of broiler breeding. Especially for large-scale farms, the deficiencies of traditional water supply equipment in automation, water saving, and antibacterial have limited the improvement of breeding efficiency.

[0004] For example, a water feeding device for broiler chickens is disclosed in Chinese patent application number CN112425530B. When there is no water in the water feeding tray and the water receiving cylinder, the weight of the device is reduced and the spring force is used to move the device to the cleaning position, so that the impurities in the water feeding tray are removed by the filter ring, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the water. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of the device: 1. The device does not have an active cleaning effect. It is necessary to wait until there is no water source in the water feeding tray and the water receiving cylinder before it can move to the cleaning position for cleaning under the action of the spring force. In other words, the chickens must drink the sewage with pollutants to achieve the cleaning effect; 2. In the process of removing impurities in the water feeding tray through the filter ring, there will still be a small amount of pollutants, especially non-solid pollutants, that is, sewage, which cannot be filtered by the filter ring and will still pass through the filter tray and remain in the water feeding tray, and the effect of fully cleaning the water feeding tray cannot be achieved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, a breeding water supply equipment is provided. By proposing a device that can not only provide clean water for chickens in real time, but also clean drinking water in real time and has the effect of comprehensively cleaning the water supply box, the technical problems that the existing automatic water feeding equipment cannot ensure that the drinking water is always clean and cannot comprehensively clean the water supply box are solved.

[0006] To solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an aquaculture water supply equipment, comprising: a base frame; a water storage module, the water storage module is vertically fixed on the base frame, the water storage module is provided with a sewage hopper with a liquid inlet arranged upward and a water supply box detachably arranged at the liquid inlet of the sewage hopper; when the water source in the water supply box exceeds the capacity of the water supply box, the water source overflows from the water supply box and flows into the sewage hopper; a filter module, the filter module is detachably arranged at the liquid outlet of the water storage module, the filter module is used to filter the sewage collected through the sewage hopper; the water supply module is vertically fixed on the base frame and is located above the water storage module, and the water supply end of the water supply module is arranged opposite to the water supply box; the water supply module is provided with a water supply nozzle capable of conducting water source toward the water supply box and a control valve arranged at the water inlet end of the water supply nozzle, the control valve is used to control the water source passing through the water supply nozzle to be discharged in a dripping or direct flow state.

[0007] Preferably, a drainage hole is formed through the bottom of the water supply box, and an elastic sealing unit is provided which can open or close the drainage hole; the elastic sealing unit is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the water supply box; the elastic sealing unit is provided with a sealing plate which can elastically approach the drainage hole, and a driving part vertically arranged on the sealing plate; when an external force is applied to the driving part, the sealing plate moves away from the drainage hole to achieve drainage; when the external force is removed, the sealing plate is elastically sealed to the drainage hole to achieve automatic closure.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic sealing unit also includes a guide rod, a spring, a flange and a limit portion; two guide rods are provided, and the two guide rods are perpendicularly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sealing plate; the rod portions of the two guide rods pass through the limit portions fixedly arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the water supply box and slide in cooperation with the limit portions; the top of each guide rod is also coaxially fixed with a flange that can prevent the guide rod from detaching from the limit portion; springs are also coaxially sleeved on the outside of the two guide rods, one end of the spring abuts against the flange and the other end abuts against the limit portion; the driving part is perpendicularly arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate and coaxially arranged with the sealing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the driving part is a conical column arranged in a conical shape and the surface of the conical column is also provided with a guide groove capable of guiding water from the top of the conical column to the bottom thereof; the guide groove is provided in a plurality of groups at equal intervals along the axis of the conical column.

[0010] Preferably, the water storage module also includes a filter screen detachably disposed in the sewage bucket.

[0011] Preferably, the filter module includes an outer filter cartridge, a filter element, a mounting frame and a transmission pipe; the outer filter cartridge is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the sewage bucket through the transmission pipe and is connected to the sewage bucket; a mounting frame is also arranged outside the outer filter cartridge and is fixedly connected to the base frame through the mounting frame; the filter element is detachably arranged in the outer filter cartridge, and the filter element is used to filter the sewage conducted through the outer filter cartridge.

[0012] Preferably, the water supply module also includes a fixing frame, a connecting frame, a water inlet pipe and a driving module capable of driving the water supply nozzle axially close to or away from the water storage module; the diameter of the water outlet of the water supply nozzle is larger than the maximum diameter of the driving part and smaller than the minimum diameter of the driving part; the driving module is fixedly arranged on the base frame in a vertical state through a fixing frame and the output shaft is arranged toward the water storage module; the water supply nozzle is coaxially fixed to the output end of the driving module through a connecting frame; the water inlet pipe is detachably arranged at the access end of the water supply nozzle.

[0013] Preferably, the driving module includes a guide cylinder, a sealing piston, a driving rod, a return spring and a water inlet joint; the driving rod is coaxially fixed at one end of the sealing piston and is coaxially slidably arranged in the guide cylinder through the sealing piston; the rod portion of the driving rod passes through the lower end of the guide cylinder and is arranged toward the sewage bucket; the return spring is coaxially sleeved and installed outside the driving rod, one end of the return spring abuts against the sealing piston, and the other end abuts against the lower end of the guide cylinder; the water inlet joint is detachably arranged at the top of the guide cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the water supply nozzle is a multifunctional adjustable nozzle.

[0015] A water supply method for aquaculture water supply equipment used for broiler breeding is applied to aquaculture water supply equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1: First, connect the water inlet of the water supply device to the external water supply system and start the water supply module; the water supply module will introduce water from the water storage device into the water supply module to ensure that the water supply box can receive a continuous water source; then adjust the opening of the control valve according to the water demand during broiler breeding to control the water flow; during normal water supply, the control valve can adjust the water flow to a "drip state" to continuously supply water at a small flow rate to maintain a stable supply of water in the water supply box;

[0017] S2: During the water supply process, water continues to enter the water supply box and gradually overflows, thereby automatically updating the water quality in the water supply box; when the water in the water supply box is drunk by the chickens, the water supply module will automatically replenish fresh water to keep the water clean at all times; in addition, light impurities will overflow with the water flow and enter the sewage bucket, thereby further avoiding the pollution of the water in the water supply box;

[0018] S3: When heavy pollutants are deposited at the bottom of the water supply box, the control valve can be adjusted to the "direct current state" to increase the impact of the water flow and deeply clean the water supply box; the high-pressure water flow will flush out the accumulated water and impurities in the water supply box to ensure comprehensive cleaning of the water supply box;

[0019] S4: If the water supply box needs to be further cleaned to drain the water source at the bottom of the water supply box, it is only necessary to drive the driving module to operate, drive the water supply nozzle close to the driving part through the driving module and apply pressure to the driving part, thereby forcing the sealing plate to be set away from the water supply box, thereby opening the drain hole. At this time, the sewage and sediment in the water supply box will be quickly discharged from the drain hole, achieving an efficient drainage and cleaning effect.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention can realize stable drip water supply by adjusting the control valve, and can automatically update the water quality in the water supply box in the process of gradual overflow of the water source to keep the water source fresh; even if there are slight pollutants in the water supply box, the overflowing water source can take them out, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water supply during the breeding process; further, by adjusting the control valve, the water supply mode is adjusted to a direct current state, which can instantly increase the water flow pressure, flush out the pollutants deposited in the water supply box and at the bottom, and achieve the effect of comprehensive cleaning.

[0022] 2. The present invention can realize the effect of quickly opening the drain hole for drainage through the cooperation of the driving part and the sealing plate; when it is necessary to thoroughly clean the water supply box or drain the water source, the drain hole can be exposed by applying external force to the driving part, so that the water source in the water supply box can be quickly discharged, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the water supply box.

[0023] 3. Compared with the existing equipment, the present invention has two active cleaning effects: overflow drainage and high-pressure flushing, which reduces the accumulation of pollutants in the water supply box, effectively avoids the problem of secondary pollution, and can ensure the sanitary quality of the breeding environment in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of aquaculture water supply equipment.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of an aquaculture water supply device with the base frame removed.

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0027] Figure 4 The present invention is a side view of a water storage module and a filtration module in an aquaculture water supply device.

[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at BB.

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a side view of a water supply module in an aquaculture water supply equipment.

[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Cross-sectional view at DD.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the partial structural decomposition of a water storage module and a filter module in an aquaculture water supply equipment.

[0033] Fig.10 It is an exploded stereoscopic diagram of a water supply module in aquaculture water supply equipment.

[0034] The numbers in the figure are:

[0035] 1- Base frame;

[0036] 2-water storage module; 21-sewage bucket; 22-water supply box; 221-drain hole; 222-filter screen; 23-elastic sealing unit; 231-sealing plate; 232-driving part; 2321-guiding groove; 233-guide rod; 234-spring; 235-flange; 236-limiting part;

[0037] 3-filter module; 31-external filter cartridge; 32-filter element; 33-mounting frame; 34-transmission pipe;

[0038] 4-water supply module; 41-water supply nozzle; 42-control valve; 43-fixing frame; 44-connecting frame; 45-water inlet pipe; 46-driving module; 461-guide cylinder; 462-sealing piston; 463-driving rod; 464-reset spring; 465-water inlet connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 10As shown: A breeding water supply equipment, comprising: a base frame 1; a water storage module 2, the water storage module 2 is vertically fixed on the base frame 1, the water storage module 2 is provided with a sewage hopper 21 with a liquid inlet arranged upward and a water supply box 22 detachably arranged at the liquid inlet of the sewage hopper 21; when the water source in the water supply box 22 exceeds the capacity of the water supply box 22, the water source overflows the water supply box 22 and flows into the sewage hopper 21; a filtering module 3, the filtering module 3 is detachably arranged at the outlet of the water storage module 2 At the outlet, the filtering module 3 is used to filter the sewage collected by the sewage bucket 21; the water supply module 4 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 1 in a vertical state and is located above the water storage module 2, and the water supply end of the water supply module 4 is arranged opposite to the water supply box 22; the water supply module 4 is provided with a water supply nozzle 41 capable of conducting water source toward the water supply box 22 and a control valve 42 arranged at the water inlet end of the water supply nozzle 41, and the control valve 42 is used to control the water source passing through the water supply nozzle 41 to be discharged in a dripping or direct current state.

[0041] When providing clean drinking water to the chicks, first turn on the external power supply to drive the water supply module 4 to start, so that the water source in the water storage device supplies water to the water supply box 22 through the water supply module 4. During the water supply process, the opening of the control valve 42 is adjusted according to the actual drinking water demand, and the water outlet state of the water supply nozzle 41 is adjusted to the drip mode, so that the water source continues to drip into the water supply box 22. The capacity of the water supply box 22 is designed to be 10-20 ml to ensure that the water supply at one time far meets the drinking water demand of a single chick of about 50-100 ml per day. When the chicks finish drinking the water in the water supply box 22, the water supply module 4 will continue to replenish the water source to maintain the water volume of the water supply box 22; when the chicks have not finished drinking the water source in the box, the subsequent water supply will still flow into the water supply box 22 and gradually replace the old water source therein, thereby achieving effective dilution and removing pollutants in the water source of the water supply box 22.

[0042] In particular, when the water contains light floating pollutants, these impurities will float on the water surface of the water supply box 22, and will be pushed to the edge of the water surface under the action of continuous water supply, and flow into the sewage bucket 21 together with the overflowing water, thereby achieving effective removal of pollutants and continuous purification of water sources. By designing a water supply box 22 with a smaller capacity, reasonable drinking water control and water quality maintenance are achieved, while ensuring the drinking water volume of the chickens, the retention time of the polluted water source is reduced, and the hygiene of the water source is guaranteed.

[0043] By setting a small-capacity water supply box 22 and a continuous water supply method, not only the daily drinking water needs of the chickens are met, but also the automatic renewal of the water source and the active removal of pollutants are realized, reducing manual intervention. The water supply module 4 effectively replaces the old water while supplying water, ensuring the safety of water quality, so that the cleanliness of the chickens' drinking water is guaranteed.

[0044] See also Fig. 9As shown: a drainage hole 221 is formed through the bottom of the water supply box 22, and an elastic sealing unit 23 is provided which can open or close the drainage hole 221; the elastic sealing unit 23 is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the water supply box 22; the elastic sealing unit 23 is provided with a sealing plate 231 which can elastically approach the drainage hole 221 and a driving part 232 vertically arranged on the sealing plate 231; when an external force is applied to the driving part 232, the sealing plate 231 moves away from the drainage hole 221 to achieve drainage; when the external force is removed, the sealing plate 231 is elastically sealed to the drainage hole 221 to achieve automatic closure.

[0045] Since the water supply box 22 adopts a small capacity design, its overall depth and width are small; when it is necessary to remove heavy pollutants deposited at the bottom of the water supply box 22, the control valve 42 can be driven to operate first, and the drainage state of the water supply nozzle 41 can be adjusted to a direct current state, and the inside of the water supply box 22 can be flushed with a higher water pressure. At this time, the water flow acts on the bottom of the water supply box 22 with a strong impact force, so that the water source in the box and all the deposited impurities mixed therein are quickly discharged out of the box under the action of the water flow, completing the comprehensive flushing of the accumulated water source and pollutants in the water supply box 22. Another cleaning method is that the staff can apply external force to press down the drive part 232, so that the sealing plate 231 is away from the drainage hole 221 and remains in an open state, so that the water source and deposited impurities in the water supply box 22 can be smoothly discharged from the drainage hole 221, further achieving a comprehensive cleaning effect on the inside of the water supply box 22.

[0046] By providing two cleaning operations, on the one hand, high-pressure water flow can be used to quickly remove all deposited impurities in the water supply box 22, ensuring that the interior of the water supply box 22 always remains clean; on the other hand, by controlling the sealing plate 231 through the driving unit 232, the sediment at the bottom of the box can be easily cleaned to avoid long-term accumulation of pollutants, effectively extending the service life of the water supply equipment and improving the water supply quality.

[0047] See also Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown: the elastic sealing unit 23 also includes a guide rod 233, a spring 234, a flange 235 and a limit portion 236; two guide rods 233 are provided, and the two guide rods 233 are vertically arranged on the surface of the sealing plate 231 and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sealing plate 231; the rod parts of the two guide rods 233 are both passed through the limit portions 236 fixedly arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the water supply box 22 and slidably cooperate with the limit portions 236; the top of each guide rod 233 is also coaxially fixed with a flange 235 that can prevent the guide rod 233 from detaching from the limit portion 236; the two guide rods 233 are also coaxially sleeved with springs 234, one end of the spring 234 is abutted against the flange 235, and the other end is abutted against the limit portion 236; the driving part 232 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate 231 and coaxially arranged with the sealing plate 231.

[0048] The sealing plate 231 is a circular plate structure, and its shape matches the opening shape of the drainage hole 221 at the bottom of the water supply box 22 to ensure a tight sealing effect when covering the drainage hole 221. A layer of flexible film is attached to the upper surface of the sealing plate 231 to improve the sealing performance and ensure that when water is accumulated in the water supply box 22, the sealing plate 231 and the bottom of the water supply box 22 are well fitted to avoid water leakage at the bottom. The sealing plate 231 is kept tightly fitted to the bottom of the water supply box 22 by two springs 234 in the non-working state, so as to achieve continuous blocking of the drainage hole 221 and prevent water from leaking from the water supply box 22 in the non-draining state.

[0049] When it is necessary to open the drain hole 221 to drain the water, an external force is applied to the driving part 232, and the driving part 232 transmits the pressure to the sealing plate 231, so that the spring 234 is compressed under the force. At this time, the sealing plate 231 moves away from the water supply box 22 under the guidance of the guide rod 233, and the drain hole 221 is immediately exposed. At this time, the water source accumulated in the water supply box 22 is discharged through the drain hole 221 together with the accumulated impurities, thereby achieving a drainage and cleaning effect.

[0050] The sealing plate 231 is tightly fitted to the bottom of the water supply box 22, which effectively prevents water leakage in the non-draining state of the water supply box 22. At the same time, with the support of the spring 234, the sealing plate 231 is automatically returned to its original position, and the automatic switching between the sealing mode and the drainage mode is flexibly realized.

[0051] See also Figure 3 As shown: the driving part 232 is a conical column with a conical shape and a guide groove 2321 is provided on the surface of the conical column to guide water from the top of the conical column to the bottom thereof; a plurality of guide grooves 2321 are provided at equal intervals along the axis of the conical column.

[0052] The driving unit 232 is arranged at a height higher than the water supply box 22 .

[0053] The driving part 232 is used to contact with an external pressure device, so as to drive the driving part 232 axially away from the water supply box 22, thereby opening the drain port to drain the water inside the water supply box 22.

[0054] See also Figure 3 As shown: the water storage module 2 also includes a filter screen 222 detachably arranged in the sewage bucket 21 .

[0055] The filter screen 222 is preferably a nylon filter screen 222 with a mesh size of 150-200, so as to filter impurities visible to the naked eye with a size of more than 40 microns; it is not limited to a nylon filter plate and can also be other filter screens 222, such as a polypropylene filter screen 222.

[0056] The filter screen 222 is used to filter larger impurities in the sewage. The filter screen 222 is designed to be a detachable structure so that it can be regularly removed, cleaned or replaced during use to ensure the continuity of its filtering effect and the operating efficiency of the sewage treatment equipment.

[0057] See also Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown: the filter module 3 includes an outer filter cartridge 31, a filter element 32, a mounting frame 33 and a transmission pipe 34; the outer filter cartridge 31 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the sewage bucket 21 through the transmission pipe 34 and is connected to the sewage bucket 21; a mounting frame 33 is also arranged outside the outer filter cartridge 31 and is fixedly connected to the base frame 1 through the mounting frame 33; the filter element 32 is detachably arranged in the outer filter cartridge 31, and the filter element 32 is used to filter the sewage conducted through the outer filter cartridge 31.

[0058] When the water supply module 4 continuously supplies water to the water supply box 22 or performs a flushing operation, the excess water in the water supply box 22 will automatically overflow into the sewage bucket 21. The water source entering the sewage bucket 21 flows into the outer filter cartridge 31 through the transmission pipe 34 under the action of gravity, and is further filtered through the filter element 32. Since a detachable filter screen 222 is provided in the water supply box 22, larger particles of impurities can be initially filtered. Through this design, when the sewage enters the outer filter cartridge 31, a secondary filtration effect can be obtained, and smaller impurities can be effectively removed, and the sewage can be purified into a clean water source that can be used again.

[0059] The water source treated by the external circulation equipment is re-transported to the water supply module 4 and then conducted to the water supply box 22 again, thus realizing recycling. The multi-stage filtering device and automatic reflux design effectively improve the cleanliness and recycling efficiency of the water source. This not only ensures the hygienic safety of the chickens' drinking water, but also reduces the waste of water resources and the maintenance frequency of the equipment.

[0060] This design can realize automatic circulation and multi-stage filtration of sewage during the water supply process, and ensure the cleanliness of water supply through the filter screen 222 in the water supply box 22 and the secondary filtration device of the sewage bucket 21. At the same time, the recycling system reduces water waste and impurity accumulation, effectively prolongs the service life of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.

[0061] See also Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown: the water supply module 4 also includes a fixing frame 43, a connecting frame 44, a water inlet pipe 45 and a driving module 46 capable of driving the water supply nozzle 41 axially close to or away from the water storage module 2; the diameter of the water outlet of the water supply nozzle 41 is larger than the maximum diameter of the driving part 232 and smaller than the minimum diameter of the driving part 232; the driving module 46 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 1 in a vertical state through the fixing frame 43 and the output shaft is arranged toward the water storage module 2; the water supply nozzle 41 is coaxially fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving module 46 through the connecting frame 44; the water inlet pipe 45 is detachably arranged at the access end of the water supply nozzle 41.

[0062] When it is necessary to directly flush the water supply box 22 through the water supply module 4, or drive the driving part 232 to actively expose the drain hole 221 of the water supply box 22 for drainage operation, first drive the driving module 46 to act. At this time, the output shaft of the driving module 46 extends, driving the connecting frame 44 to drive the water supply nozzle 41 to gradually approach the water supply box 22 until it stops at the first stroke, that is, 3-6 cm away from the water supply box 22. Subsequently, the water supply state of the water supply nozzle 41 is adjusted to the direct current mode through the control valve 42 to increase the impact force of the water flow, ensure that the water flow enters the water supply box 22 at a larger flow rate, and quickly cleans and flushes the water source inside the water supply box 22, so as to achieve the purpose of fully removing the original water source, thereby effectively removing the sewage in the water supply box 22.

[0063] When it is further necessary to open the drain hole 221 at the bottom of the water supply box 22 to achieve the drainage operation, the drive module 46 is activated again to move the water supply nozzle 41 to the second stroke, that is, to extend into the water supply box 22 2-4 cm. At this time, the water supply nozzle 41 will be inserted into the outside of the conical drive part 232 and push it to move away from the water supply box 22, thereby driving the sealing plate 231 away from the drain hole 221. This operation exposes the drain hole 221 at the bottom of the water supply box 22, allowing the sewage in the water supply box 22 to be discharged freely. Because the outer wall of the drive part 232 is provided with a guide groove 2321, when the water supply nozzle 41 supplies water, the water flow will flow along the guide groove 2321 to the bottom of the water supply box 22, and continuously rinse the bottom of the water supply box 22 to remove the deposited impurities and ensure the cleanliness of the bottom of the water supply box 22.

[0064] This design achieves precise water flushing and bottom drainage functions by step-by-step controlling the travel distance between the water supply nozzle 41 and the water supply box 22. The water flow is guided to the bottom of the water supply box 22 through the guide groove 2321, so that the water flow has a self-cleaning function, which not only avoids the secondary deposition of pollutants, but also improves the automatic cleaning effect of the equipment.

[0065] See also Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown: the driving module 46 includes a guide cylinder 461, a sealing piston 462, a driving rod 463, a return spring 464 and a water inlet joint 465; the driving rod 463 is coaxially fixedly arranged at one end of the sealing piston 462 and is coaxially slidably arranged in the guide cylinder 461 through the sealing piston 462; the rod portion of the driving rod 463 passes through the lower end of the guide cylinder 461 and is arranged toward the sewage bucket 21; the return spring 464 is coaxially sleeved and installed outside the driving rod 463, one end of the return spring 464 abuts against the sealing piston 462, and the other end abuts against the lower end of the guide cylinder 461; the water inlet joint 465 is detachably arranged on the top of the guide cylinder 461.

[0066] When it is necessary to drive the water supply nozzle 41 toward the water supply box 22 by the driving rod 463, firstly, the water inlet joint 465 is connected to the external water supply equipment. At this time, under the supporting action of the reset spring 464, the piston is in the reset position and abuts against the top of the guide cylinder 461. When an external water source is introduced, the external water source entering the guide cylinder 461 pushes the sealing piston 462 to gradually move toward the bottom of the guide cylinder 461, so that the sealing piston 462 overcomes the elastic force of the reset spring 464 and moves downward. With the movement of the sealing piston 462, the driving rod 463 is synchronously pushed and extended, so that the water supply nozzle 41 gradually approaches the water supply box 22, thereby using the water supply nozzle 41 to achieve the effect of flushing the water supply box 22 or automatically opening the water supply box 22 drain hole 221 to drain water. Through the control of the driving rod 463, the position of the water supply nozzle 41 can be flexibly adjusted according to the cleaning requirements to meet different cleaning or drainage requirements.

[0067] By utilizing water pressure to push the piston and the drive rod 463 to work in conjunction, the water supply nozzle 41 can automatically adjust its position, thereby achieving efficient cleaning and drainage functions of the water supply box 22. No external driving equipment is required, and the effect of driving the drive rod 463 to be longitudinally extended and retracted can be achieved simply by controlling the amount of water introduced, thereby greatly reducing production costs.

[0068] See also Fig.10 As shown: the water supply nozzle 41 is specifically a multifunctional regulating nozzle.

[0069] The multifunctional adjustable nozzle has multiple gear adjustment mechanisms, which can quickly switch between trickle flow and direct current strong flow modes, and also has a knob or sliding control device for adjusting different flow rates, so as to realize free switching between different cleaning states and water supply states.

[0070] A water supply method for aquaculture water supply equipment used for broiler breeding is applied to aquaculture water supply equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0071] S1: First, connect the water inlet of the water supply equipment to the external water supply system and start the water supply module 4; the water supply module 4 will introduce water from the water storage equipment into the water supply module 4 to ensure that the water supply box 22 can receive a continuous water source; then adjust the opening of the control valve 42 according to the water demand during broiler breeding to control the water flow; during normal water supply, the control valve 42 can adjust the water flow to a "drip state" and continuously supply water at a small flow rate to maintain a stable supply of water in the water supply box 22.

[0072] S2: During the water supply process, water continues to enter the water supply box 22 and gradually overflows, thereby realizing automatic updating of the water quality in the water supply box 22; when the water in the water supply box 22 is drunk by the chickens, the water supply module 4 will automatically replenish fresh water, thereby keeping the water quality clean at all times; in addition, light impurities will overflow with the water flow and enter the sewage bucket 21, thereby further avoiding the pollution of the water in the water supply box 22;

[0073] S3: When heavy pollutants are deposited at the bottom of the water supply box 22, the control valve 42 can be adjusted to the "direct current state" to increase the impact of the water flow and perform deep cleaning on the water supply box 22; the high-pressure water flow will flush out the accumulated water and impurities in the water supply box 22 to ensure comprehensive cleaning of the water supply box 22;

[0074] S4: If the water supply box 22 needs to be further cleaned to discharge the water source at the bottom of the water supply box 22, it is only necessary to drive the driving module 46 to operate, and the driving module 46 drives the water supply nozzle 41 to approach the driving part 232 and exert pressure on the driving part 232, thereby forcing the sealing plate 231 to be set away from the water supply box 22, thereby opening the drainage hole 221. At this time, the sewage and sediment in the water supply box 22 will be quickly discharged from the drainage hole 221, achieving an efficient drainage and cleaning effect.

[0075] The present invention can not only provide clean drinking water in real time but also comprehensively clean the water supply box.

[0076] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the protection of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A breeding water supply equipment, characterized in that: include: Base frame (1); A water storage module (2), the water storage module (2) being vertically fixedly arranged on a base frame (1), the water storage module (2) being provided with a sewage hopper (21) with a liquid inlet arranged upward and a water supply box (22) being detachably arranged at the liquid inlet of the sewage hopper (21); when the water source in the water supply box (22) exceeds the capacity of the water supply box (22), the water source overflows the water supply box (22) and flows into the sewage hopper (21); A filter module (3), the filter module (3) being detachably arranged at the liquid outlet of the water storage module (2), the filter module (3) being used to filter the sewage collected by the sewage bucket (21); The water supply module (4) is fixedly arranged on the base frame (1) in a vertical state and is located above the water storage module (2), and the water supply end of the water supply module (4) is arranged opposite to the water supply box (22); the water supply module (4) is provided with a water supply nozzle (41) capable of conducting water source toward the water supply box (22) and a control valve (42) arranged at the water inlet end of the water supply nozzle (41), and the control valve (42) is used to control the water source passing through the water supply nozzle (41) to be discharged in a dripping or direct flow state.

2. A water supply equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole (221) is formed through the bottom of the water supply box (22) and an elastic sealing unit (23) is provided which can open or close the drainage hole (221); The elastic sealing unit (23) is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the water supply box (22); the elastic sealing unit (23) is provided with a sealing plate (231) capable of elastically approaching the drainage hole (221) and a driving part (232) vertically arranged on the sealing plate (231); when an external force is applied to the driving part (232), the sealing plate (231) moves away from the drainage hole (221) to achieve drainage; when the external force is removed, the sealing plate (231) is elastically sealed to the drainage hole (221) to achieve automatic closure.

3. A kind of aquaculture water supply equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic sealing unit (23) also includes a guide rod (233), a spring (234), a flange (235) and a limiting portion (236); Two guide rods (233) are provided, and the two guide rods (233) are vertically arranged on the surface of the sealing plate (231) and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sealing plate (231); the rod parts of the two guide rods (233) are both passed through the limiting parts (236) fixedly arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the water supply box (22) and are slidably matched with the limiting parts (236); the top of each guide rod (233) is also coaxially fixedly provided with a flange (235) capable of preventing the guide rod (233) from being separated from the limiting part (236); Springs (234) are coaxially sleeved outside the two guide rods (233), one end of the spring (234) abuts against the flange (235), and the other end abuts against the limit portion (236); the driving portion (232) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate (231) and coaxially arranged with the sealing plate (231).

4. The aquaculture water supply equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving part (232) is a conical column arranged in a conical shape, and the surface of the conical column is also provided with a guide groove (2321) capable of guiding water from the top of the conical column toward the bottom thereof; a plurality of groups of the guide grooves (2321) are provided at equal intervals along the axis of the conical column.

5. The aquaculture water supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage module (2) also includes a filter screen (222) detachably arranged in the sewage bucket (21).

6. The aquaculture water supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter module (3) comprises an outer filter cartridge (31), a filter core (32), a mounting frame (33) and a transmission pipe (34); The outer filter cartridge (31) is fixedly disposed at the water outlet of the sewage bucket (21) through the transmission pipe (34) and is connected to the sewage bucket (21); The outer filter cartridge (31) is also provided with a mounting frame (33) and is fixedly connected to the base frame (1) via the mounting frame (33); The filter core (32) is detachably disposed in the outer filter cartridge (31), and the filter core (32) is used to filter sewage conducted through the outer filter cartridge (31).

7. The aquaculture water supply equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water supply module (4) further comprises a fixing frame (43), a connecting frame (44), a water inlet pipe (45), and a driving module (46) capable of driving the water supply nozzle (41) axially toward or away from the water storage module (2); The diameter of the water outlet of the water supply nozzle (41) is larger than the maximum diameter of the driving part (232) and smaller than the minimum diameter of the driving part (232); The driving module (46) is fixedly arranged on the base frame (1) in a vertical state via a fixing frame (43), and the output shaft is arranged toward the water storage module (2); The water supply nozzle (41) is coaxially fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving module (46) via a connecting frame (44); and the water inlet pipe (45) is detachably arranged at the access end of the water supply nozzle (41).

8. The aquaculture water supply equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving module (46) comprises a guide cylinder (461), a sealing piston (462), a driving rod (463), a return spring (464) and a water inlet joint (465); The driving rod (463) is coaxially fixedly disposed at one end of the sealing piston (462) and coaxially slidably disposed in the guide cylinder (461) through the sealing piston (462); The rod portion of the driving rod (463) passes through the lower end of the guide cylinder (461) and is arranged toward the sewage bucket (21); The return spring (464) is coaxially sleeved and installed outside the driving rod (463), one end of the return spring (464) abuts against the sealing piston (462), and the other end abuts against the lower end of the guide cylinder (461); The water inlet joint (465) is detachably arranged on the top of the guide cylinder (461).

9. The aquaculture water supply equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water supply nozzle (41) is specifically a multifunctional regulating nozzle.

10. A method for supplying water to broiler chickens using aquaculture water supply equipment, applied to the aquaculture water supply equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: S1: First, connect the water inlet of the water supply device to the external water supply system and start the water supply module (4); the water supply module (4) will introduce water from the water storage device into the water supply module (4) to ensure that the water supply box (22) can receive a continuous water source; then, according to the demand for water in the broiler breeding process, adjust the opening of the control valve (42) to control the water flow; in the normal water supply process, the control valve (42) can adjust the water flow to a "drip state" to continuously supply water at a small flow rate to maintain a stable supply of water in the water supply box (22); S2: During the water supply process, water continuously enters the water supply box (22) and gradually overflows, thereby realizing automatic updating of the water quality in the water supply box (22); when the water in the water supply box (22) is drunk by the chickens, the water supply module (4) will automatically replenish fresh water, thereby keeping the water quality clean at all times; in addition, light impurities will overflow with the water flow and enter the sewage bucket (21), thereby further avoiding contamination of the water in the water supply box (22); S3: When heavy pollutants are deposited at the bottom of the water supply box (22), the control valve (42) can be adjusted to the "direct current state" to increase the impact force of the water flow and perform deep cleaning on the water supply box (22); the high-pressure water flow will flush out the accumulated water and impurities in the water supply box (22), ensuring that the water supply box (22) is fully cleaned; S4: If the water supply box (22) needs to be further cleaned so as to drain the water source at the bottom of the water supply box (22), it is only necessary to drive the driving module (46) to operate, and the driving module (46) drives the water supply nozzle (41) to approach the driving part (232) and exert pressure on the driving part (232), thereby forcing the sealing plate (231) to be set away from the water supply box (22), thereby opening the drainage hole (221). At this time, the sewage and sediment in the water supply box (22) will be quickly discharged from the drainage hole (221), thereby achieving an efficient drainage and cleaning effect.

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