Smashing device for magnetically soft alloy powder
By designing the support and crushing mechanism, the particle size uniformity and fluidity of soft magnetic alloy powder are achieved, and the problems of uneven particle size and oxidative static electricity during the crushing process are solved, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411410819.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the process of crushing soft magnetic alloy powder, uneven particle size and agglomeration are prone to occur, which affects product performance and quality, and oxidation and static problems are prone to occur during crushing.
A crushing device including a support mechanism, a crushing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism is designed to realize secondary crushing through a screen, use a blower and an electrostatic block to dissipate static electricity, and the intake pipe forms a positive pressure environment, and the servo motor and hydraulic rod improve crushing efficiency and particles. Uniformity.
It improves the uniformity and fluidity of powder particles, reduces the impact of oxidation and static electricity on product performance, and improves the crushing efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN119281458A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alloy powder grinding, in particular to a pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder. Background Art
[0002] Soft magnetic alloy powders are widely used in electronics and other fields. Their performance is closely related to the characteristics of the particles. Crushing soft magnetic alloy powders is crucial. Mechanical crushing, ball milling, air flow crushing and other methods can be used. Each has its own characteristics and scope of application. The crushing process needs to consider factors such as efficiency, quality and cost, while preventing oxidation, contamination and agglomeration.
[0003] The patent application with application number CN202022014130.4 discloses a crushing device for soft magnetic alloy powder, including: a hopper, a vibrating feeder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a positive spiral feeding device fixedly installed at the discharge end of the vibrating feeder, a grinder fixedly installed at the other end of the positive spiral feeding device, a reverse spiral discharging device fixedly installed at the other end of the grinder, a multi-stage dust collector connected to the other end of the discharging device, and a nitrogen drainage pipe arranged at the feed port of the grinder, the other end of the reverse spiral discharging device is connected to the first exhaust fan, and the air outlet end of the multi-stage dust collector is connected to the nitrogen circulation pipeline through a dust filtering device.
[0004] In summary, in the process of crushing soft magnetic alloy powder, it is easy for the soft magnetic alloy powder to have uneven particle size. Among them, powder particles that are too large or too small may affect the performance and quality of the product. In addition, agglomeration is easy to occur during the crushing process. The powder particles after agglomeration become larger, which will not only affect the crushing effect, but also reduce the fluidity and dispersibility of the powder, thereby affecting the performance and quality of the product.
[0005] To this end, we proposed a pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powders. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder, comprising a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprising a material receiving bin, the outer surface of the material receiving bin is rotatably connected with a bin door through a hinge, the bottom inner wall of the material receiving bin is fixedly connected with an electrostatic block, the bottom outer wall of the material receiving bin is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame, the bottom of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first supporting foot, the top of the material receiving bin is fixedly connected with a first crushing bin, the outer wall of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod, the side of the first supporting rod away from the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the top of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second crushing bin, the bottom of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second supporting foot, the inner wall of the first crushing bin is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the second crushing bin is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and also includes: The crushing mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first crushing bin, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting frame, the inner wall of the first connecting frame is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod, the output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a first pressing block, the bottom of the first pressing block is connected to a first protrusion, the end of the first pressing block away from the first protrusion is fixedly connected to a second protrusion, and a sliding frame is provided at the bottom of the first pressing block; The auxiliary mechanism includes a third motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second crushing bin, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting frame, the inner wall of the second connecting frame is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod, the output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a second pressure block, and a second force-bearing frame is arranged inside the second crushing bin.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the first pressing block, an end of the second connecting shaft away from the first pressing block passes through the first connecting frame and is fixedly connected to a second elastic component, an end of the second elastic component close to the first pressing block is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame, and the second connecting shaft is used to improve the stability of the first pressing block during the crushing operation.
[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the outer wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a first force-bearing frame is arranged on the top of the sliding frame, a first through hole is opened on the outer surface of the first force-bearing frame, a third protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first force-bearing frame, an end of the first force-bearing frame close to the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft, an outer surface of the first connecting shaft is slidably connected to the sliding frame, a first elastic component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first force-bearing frame, and an end of the first elastic component away from the first force-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the servo motor causes the sliding frame to slide along the inner wall of the first crushing bin through the driving wheel, and the rotation direction of the servo motor is opposite to that of the second motor, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the soft magnetic alloy.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a third connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second force-bearing frame, a second through hole is opened on the outer surface of the second force-bearing frame, the end of the third connecting shaft away from the second force-bearing frame passes through the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the third elastic component, the second pressing block passes through the second force-bearing frame and is fixedly connected to the third fixed shaft, the outer wall of the third fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the third fixed shaft is fixedly connected to bristles, and the bristles are used to sweep the soft magnetic alloy powder at the bottom of the second crushing bin into the inside of the discharge pipe.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a first support frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first crushing bin, and the inner wall of the first support frame at one end away from the first crushing bin is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the first crushing bin close to the second crushing bin, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the first crushing bin is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the second crushing bin, a blower is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the discharge pipe, and the end of the discharge pipe away from the second crushing bin is fixedly connected to the receiving bin, and the first crushing bin sends the incompletely crushed soft magnetic alloy into the second crushing bin through the connecting pipe for secondary crushing.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the top outer wall of the first crushing bin is fixedly connected to the second support frame, the top of the first crushing bin passes through the second support frame and is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, the end of the air intake pipe away from the second support frame is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod, the end of the second fixing rod away from the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the second support frame, the outer wall of the first crushing bin passes through the second support frame and is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe, the outer surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly sleeved with the first fixing rod, the end of the first fixing rod away from the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the second support frame, and the air intake pipe is used to inject inert gas into the first crushing bin, the second crushing bin and the receiving bin.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, one end of the feed pipe away from the first crushing bin is fixedly connected to the feed bin, a feed port is opened on the top of the feed bin, the outer wall of the feed bin is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is used to control the amount of soft magnetic alloy entering the first crushing bin.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the first crushing bin is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft, the outer surface of the first fixed shaft is slidably connected with a screen, the top of the screen is fixedly connected with a first spring, the end of the first spring away from the screen is fixedly connected to the first crushing bin, the outer wall of the screen close to the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, the outer surface of the second fixed shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first crushing bin, the bottom of the screen is fixedly connected with a second spring, the end of the second spring away from the screen is fixedly connected to the first crushing bin, and the screen has a certain inclination angle, which is used to send incompletely crushed soft magnetic alloy into the second crushing bin through the connecting pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a crushing device for soft magnetic alloy powder. During the crushing process of the soft magnetic alloy powder, the soft magnetic alloy is crushed by a crushing mechanism. When the incompletely crushed soft magnetic alloy falls into the screen, it enters the second crushing bin through the screen. The incompletely crushed soft magnetic alloy is crushed for the second time by an auxiliary mechanism, thereby improving the uniformity of the powder particles.
[0016] 2. The present invention provides a blower and an electrostatic block. When the soft magnetic alloy is crushed, the friction between the soft magnetic alloys will generate static electricity. The blower and the electrostatic block can dissipate the static electricity inside the first crushing bin, the second crushing bin and the receiving bin, thereby improving the fluidity and dispersibility of the powder and reducing the impact on the performance and quality of the soft magnetic alloy product.
[0017] 3. The present invention sets a feed bin and an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is used to inject inert gas into the first crushing bin, the second crushing bin and the receiving bin. The inert gas forms a positive pressure environment inside the first crushing bin, the second crushing bin and the receiving bin to prevent the entry of oxygen and oxidation of the soft magnetic alloy powder. The first motor is used to control the amount of soft magnetic alloy entering the first crushing bin through the rotating frame.
[0018] 4. The present invention sets a crushing mechanism and a sliding frame. The first hydraulic rod controls the distance between the first pressure block and the first force-bearing frame to achieve control of the diameter of the soft magnetic alloy powder particles. The servo motor drives the driving wheel to make the sliding frame slide along the inner wall of the first crushing bin, and the rotation direction of the servo motor is opposite to that of the second motor, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the soft magnetic alloy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Material receiving bin; 102. First fixed frame; 103. First supporting foot; 104. Bin door; 105. First crushing bin; 106. First supporting frame; 107. Second crushing bin; 108. Second supporting frame; 109. Feed pipe; 110. First fixed rod; 111. Feed bin; 112. First motor; 113. Feed inlet; 114. Rotating frame; 115. Inlet pipe; 116. Second fixed rod; 117. Connecting pipe; 118. Groove; 119. First fixed shaft; 120. First spring; 121. Screen; 122. Second fixed shaft; 123. Second spring; 124. Fixed block; 125. Discharge pipe; 126. Blower; 127. Electrostatic block; 128. Second supporting foot; 129. First supporting rod; 130. Second supporting rod; 2. Crushing mechanism ;201, second motor;202, first rotating shaft;203, first connecting frame;204, first hydraulic rod;205, first pressure block;206, first protrusion;207, second protrusion;208, sliding frame;209, servo motor;210, driving wheel;211, first force frame;212, first connecting shaft;213, first elastic component;214, first through hole;215, third protrusion;216, second connecting shaft;217, second elastic component;3, auxiliary mechanism;301, third motor;302, second rotating shaft;303, second connecting frame;304, second hydraulic rod;305, second pressure block;306, second force frame;307, second through hole;308, third connecting shaft;309, third elastic component;310, third fixed shaft;311, connecting rod;312, bristles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Example 1: See Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder, comprising a supporting mechanism 1, the supporting mechanism 1 comprising a collecting bin 101, the outer surface of the collecting bin 101 is rotatably connected with a bin door 104 through a hinge, the bottom inner wall of the collecting bin 101 is fixedly connected with an electrostatic block 127, the bottom outer wall of the collecting bin 101 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 102, the bottom of the first fixing frame 102 is fixedly connected with a first supporting foot 103, the top of the collecting bin 101 is fixedly connected with a first pulverizing bin 105, the first fixing frame 102 The outer wall of the first crushing bin 105 is fixedly connected to a first support rod 129, a side of the first support rod 129 away from the first fixed frame 102 is fixedly connected to a second support rod 130, the top of the second support rod 130 is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin 107, the bottom of the second support rod 130 is fixedly connected to a second support foot 128, the second support foot 128 is used to assist in improving the stability of the second crushing bin 107, the inner wall of the first crushing bin 105 is provided with a groove 118, the inner wall of the second crushing bin 107 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 124, and further includes: The crushing mechanism 2 includes a second motor 201 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first crushing bin 105, the output end of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 202, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting frame 203, the inner wall of the first connecting frame 203 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod 204, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 204 is fixedly connected to a first pressing block 205, the bottom of the first pressing block 205 is connected to a first convex block 206, the second pressing block 305 has a small lower opening and a large upper opening, and is in contact with the inner wall of the second force-bearing frame 306, so as to improve the crushing efficiency of the soft magnetic alloy, the end of the first pressing block 205 away from the first convex block 206 is fixedly connected to the second convex block 207, and a sliding frame 208 is provided at the bottom of the first pressing block 205; The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a third motor 301 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second crushing bin 107, the output end of the third motor 301 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 302, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 302 is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting frame 303, the inner wall of the second connecting frame 303 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod 304, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 304 is fixedly connected to a second pressing block 305, the second pressing block 305 has a small lower opening and a large upper opening, and is in contact with the inner wall of the second force-bearing frame 306, so as to improve the crushing efficiency of the soft magnetic alloy, and a second force-bearing frame 306 is arranged inside the second crushing bin 107.
[0025] The outer surface of the first crushing bin 105 is fixedly sleeved with a first support frame 106, and the inner wall of the end of the first support frame 106 away from the first crushing bin 105 is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin 107, and the side of the first crushing bin 105 close to the second crushing bin 107 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 117, and the end of the connecting pipe 117 away from the first crushing bin 105 is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin 107, and the bottom outer wall of the second crushing bin 107 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 125, and the outer surface of the discharge pipe 125 is fixedly sleeved with a blower 126. During operation, static electricity is generated by the friction between the soft magnetic alloys. At this time, the static electricity inside the first crushing bin 105, the second crushing bin 107 and the receiving bin 101 is dissipated through the blower 126 and the static block 127, thereby improving the fluidity and dispersibility of the powder and reducing the impact of static electricity on the performance and quality of soft magnetic alloy products. The end of the discharge pipe 125 away from the second crushing bin 107 is fixedly connected to the receiving bin 101, and the first crushing bin 105 sends the incompletely crushed soft magnetic alloy into the second crushing bin 107 through the connecting pipe 117 for secondary crushing.
[0026] The top outer wall of the first crushing bin 105 is fixedly connected to the second support frame 108, the top of the first crushing bin 105 passes through the second support frame 108 and is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 115, the air inlet pipe 115 is used to inject inert gas into the first crushing bin 105, the second crushing bin 107 and the receiving bin 101, the end of the air inlet pipe 115 away from the second support frame 108 is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod 116, the end of the second fixing rod 116 away from the air inlet pipe 115 is fixedly connected to the second support frame 108, the outer wall of the first crushing bin 105 passes through the second support frame 108, and is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 109, the outer surface of the feeding pipe 109 is fixedly sleeved with the first fixing rod 110, and the end of the first fixing rod 110 away from the feeding pipe 109 is fixedly connected to the second support frame 108.
[0027] One end of the feed pipe 109 away from the first crushing bin 105 is fixedly connected to the feed bin 111, a feed port 113 is opened on the top of the feed bin 111, the outer wall of the feed bin 111 is fixedly connected to the first motor 112, and the output end of the first motor 112 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 114, which is used to control the amount of soft magnetic alloy entering the first crushing bin 105.
[0028] The inner wall of the first crushing bin 105 is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 119, and the outer surface of the first fixed shaft 119 is slidably connected with a screen 121, and the screen 121 has a certain inclination angle, and is used to send the incompletely crushed soft magnetic alloy into the second crushing bin 107 through the connecting pipe 117, and the top of the screen 121 is fixedly connected with a first spring 120, and the end of the first spring 120 away from the screen 121 is fixedly connected to the first crushing bin 105, and the outer wall of the screen 121 on one side close to the connecting pipe 117 is fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 122, and the outer surface of the second fixed shaft 122 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first crushing bin 105, and the bottom of the screen 121 is fixedly connected with a second spring 123, and the end of the second spring 123 away from the screen 121 is fixedly connected to the first crushing bin 105.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: in the process of crushing the soft magnetic alloy powder, the soft magnetic alloy is first crushed by the crushing mechanism 2. If the soft magnetic alloy that is not completely crushed falls into the screen 121, it will pass through the screen 121 and enter the second crushing bin 107. Then, the auxiliary mechanism 3 crushes it for the second time. After the second crushing, the powder enters the receiving bin 101 through the discharge pipe 125, so as to improve the uniformity of the powder particles. The function of the air inlet pipe 115 is to inject inert gas into the first crushing bin 105, the second crushing bin 107 and the receiving bin. 101, so that a positive pressure environment is formed inside the three bins to prevent oxygen from entering and causing oxidation of the soft magnetic alloy powder. The first motor 112 controls the amount of soft magnetic alloy entering the first crushing bin 105 through the rotating frame 114. When the soft magnetic alloy is crushed, static electricity will be generated due to the friction between the soft magnetic alloys. At this time, the blower 126 and the static electricity block 127 are used to dissipate the static electricity inside the first crushing bin 105, the second crushing bin 107 and the receiving bin 101, thereby improving the fluidity and dispersibility of the powder and reducing the impact of static electricity on the performance and quality of soft magnetic alloy products.
[0030] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 6On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: a second connecting shaft 216 is fixedly connected to the top of the first pressing block 205, and the second connecting shaft 216 is used to improve the stability of the first pressing block 205 during the crushing operation. The end of the second connecting shaft 216 away from the first pressing block 205 passes through the first connecting frame 203 and is fixedly connected to a second elastic component 217. The end of the second elastic component 217 close to the first pressing block 205 is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame 203.
[0031] A servo motor 209 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 208, and a driving wheel 210 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 209. The driving wheel 210 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 118. A first force-bearing frame 211 is arranged on the top of the sliding frame 208. The servo motor 209 makes the sliding frame 208 slide along the inner wall of the first crushing bin 105 through the driving wheel 210. The rotation direction of the servo motor 209 is opposite to that of the second motor 201, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the soft magnetic alloy. A first through hole 214 is provided on the outer surface of the first force-bearing frame 211, and a third protrusion 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first force-bearing frame 211. An end of the first force-bearing frame 211 close to the sliding frame 208 is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft 212, and an outer surface of the first connecting shaft 212 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 208. A first elastic component 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first force-bearing frame 211, and an end of the first elastic component 213 away from the first force-bearing frame 211 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 208.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the second motor 201 drives the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate the first connecting frame 203, and the first hydraulic rod 204 on the inner wall of the first connecting frame 203 pushes the first pressing block 205 to the side of the first force-bearing frame 211, and the size of the soft magnetic alloy powder particles is adjusted by using the distance between the first pressing block 205 and the first force-bearing frame 211, and the servo motor 209 drives the driving wheel 210 to make the sliding frame 208 slide along the inner wall of the first crushing bin 105, and the rotation direction of the servo motor 209 is opposite to that of the second motor 201, so as to improve the crushing efficiency of the soft magnetic alloy, when the soft magnetic alloy with larger particles passes through the first through hole 214, it will fall onto the screen 121, and then the soft magnetic alloy with larger particles will be sent to the inside of the second crushing bin 107 through the connecting pipe 117 through the screen 121, and when encountering a harder soft magnetic alloy, the first force-bearing frame 211 will produce a certain amount of extrusion on the first elastic component 213, thereby avoiding damage caused by excessive extrusion of the first pressing block 205.
[0033] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 7-Figure 8On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: a third connecting shaft 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second force-bearing frame 306, and the second force-bearing frame 306 is configured as a funnel, so as to increase the extrusion area between the second pressing block 305 and improve the extrusion efficiency. A second through hole 307 is opened on the outer surface of the second force-bearing frame 306, and the end of the third connecting shaft 308 away from the second force-bearing frame 306 passes through the fixed block 124 and is fixedly connected to a third elastic component 309, and the second pressing block 305 passes through the second force-bearing frame 306 and is fixedly connected to a third fixed shaft 310, and the outer wall of the third fixed shaft 310 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 311, and the end of the connecting rod 311 away from the third fixed shaft 310 is fixedly connected to bristles 312, and the bristles 312 are used to sweep the soft magnetic alloy powder at the bottom of the second crushing bin 107 into the inside of the discharge pipe 125.
[0034] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the third motor 301 drives the second rotating shaft 302 to rotate the second connecting frame 303, and the second hydraulic rod 304 pushes the second pressing block 305 toward the second force-bearing frame 306, and the second pressing block 305 and the second force-bearing frame 306 are used to perform secondary extrusion on the soft magnetic alloy with larger particles, so that the soft magnetic alloy with larger particles can be fully crushed. After complete crushing, the soft magnetic alloy falls into the bottom of the second crushing bin 107 through the second through hole 307, and the second force-bearing frame 306 rotates the connecting rod 311 through the third fixed shaft 310, and then the soft magnetic alloy powder at the bottom of the second crushing bin 107 is swept into the discharge pipe 125 through the bristles 312.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder, comprising a support mechanism (1), the support mechanism (1) comprising a material receiving bin (101), the outer surface of the material receiving bin (101) being rotatably connected to a bin door (104) via a hinge, the bottom inner wall of the material receiving bin (101) being fixedly connected to an electrostatic block (127), the bottom outer wall of the material receiving bin (101) being fixedly connected to a first fixing frame (102), the bottom of the first fixing frame (102) being fixedly connected to a first supporting foot (103), the top of the material receiving bin (101) being fixedly connected to a first pulverizing bin (105), The outer wall of the first fixing frame (102) is fixedly connected to a first support rod (129), a side of the first support rod (129) away from the first fixing frame (102) is fixedly connected to a second support rod (130), the top of the second support rod (130) is fixedly connected to a second crushing bin (107), the bottom of the second support rod (130) is fixedly connected to a second support foot (128), a groove (118) is provided on the inner wall of the first crushing bin (105), and a fixing block (124) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second crushing bin (107), characterized in that: Also included are: The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (201) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first pulverizing bin (105); the output end of the second motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (202); the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (202) is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting frame (203); the inner wall of the first connecting frame (203) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod (204); the output end of the first hydraulic rod (204) is fixedly connected to a first pressing block (205); the bottom of the first pressing block (205) is connected to a first protrusion (206); one end of the first pressing block (205) away from the first protrusion (206) is fixedly connected to a second protrusion (207); and a sliding frame (208) is provided at the bottom of the first pressing block (205); The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a third motor (301) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second crushing bin (107); the output end of the third motor (301) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (302); the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (302) is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting frame (303); the inner wall of the second connecting frame (303) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (304); the output end of the second hydraulic rod (304) is fixedly connected to a second pressure block (305); and a second force-bearing frame (306) is arranged inside the second crushing bin (107).
2. The pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting shaft (216) is fixedly connected to the top of the first pressing block (205); an end of the second connecting shaft (216) away from the first pressing block (205) passes through the first connecting frame (203) and is fixedly connected to a second elastic component (217); an end of the second elastic component (217) close to the first pressing block (205) is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame (203).
3. The pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding frame (208) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (209), the output end of the servo motor (209) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (210), and the driving wheel (210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (118). A first force-bearing frame (211) is arranged on the top of the sliding frame (208), a first through hole (214) is provided on the outer surface of the first force-bearing frame (211), a third protrusion (215) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first force-bearing frame (211), an end of the first force-bearing frame (211) close to the sliding frame (208) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (212), the outer surface of the first connecting shaft (212) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (208), a first elastic component (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first force-bearing frame (211), and an end of the first elastic component (213) away from the first force-bearing frame (211) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (208).
4. The pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third connecting shaft (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second force-bearing frame (306); a second through hole (307) is provided on the outer surface of the second force-bearing frame (306); an end of the third connecting shaft (308) away from the second force-bearing frame (306) passes through the fixed block (124) and is fixedly connected to a third elastic component (309); the second pressure block (305) passes through the second force-bearing frame (306) and is fixedly connected to a third fixed shaft (310); a connecting rod (311) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third fixed shaft (310); and a bristle (312) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (311) away from the third fixed shaft (310).
5. The pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support frame (106) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first crushing bin (105); an inner wall of one end of the first support frame (106) away from the first crushing bin (105) is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin (107); a connecting pipe (117) is fixedly connected to a side of the first crushing bin (105) close to the second crushing bin (107); an end of the connecting pipe (117) away from the first crushing bin (105) is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin (107); a discharge pipe (125) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the second crushing bin (107); a blower (126) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (125); and an end of the discharge pipe (125) away from the second crushing bin (107) is fixedly connected to a receiving bin (101).
6. The pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the first crushing bin (105) is fixedly connected to a second support frame (108); the top of the first crushing bin (105) passes through the second support frame (108) and is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (115); one end of the air intake pipe (115) away from the second support frame (108) is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod (116); one end of the second fixing rod (116) away from the air intake pipe (115) is fixedly connected to the second support frame (108); the outer wall of the first crushing bin (105) passes through the second support frame (108) and is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (109); the outer surface of the feed pipe (109) is fixedly sleeved with a first fixing rod (110); one end of the first fixing rod (110) away from the feed pipe (109) is fixedly connected to the second support frame (108).
7. The pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the feed pipe (109) away from the first crushing bin (105) is fixedly connected to a feed bin (111), a feed opening (113) is provided at the top of the feed bin (111), an outer wall of the feed bin (111) is fixedly connected to a first motor (112), and an output end of the first motor (112) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (114).
8. The pulverizing device for soft magnetic alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first crushing bin (105) is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft (119), the outer surface of the first fixed shaft (119) is slidably connected to a screen (121), the top of the screen (121) is fixedly connected to a first spring (120), one end of the first spring (120) away from the screen (121) is fixedly connected to the first crushing bin (105), the outer wall of the screen (121) on one side close to the connecting pipe (117) is fixedly connected to a second fixed shaft (122), the outer surface of the second fixed shaft (122) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first crushing bin (105), the bottom of the screen (121) is fixedly connected to a second spring (123), one end of the second spring (123) away from the screen (121) is fixedly connected to the first crushing bin (105).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Smashing device for magnetically soft alloy powder
CN213468048U