Squatting pan for public places

By front-mounting the flushing switch in a public squat toilet and combining the linkage door lock and electromagnet, automatic and active flushing is achieved, solving the problem of not being flushed in time after use, and improving the sanitary environment and system reliability.

CN119288030APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10JIANGSU DONGFANG ZHONGLIAN IND TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411339890.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The squat toilet flush switch used in existing public places is usually located behind the water tank, which makes it easy for users to forget to press the flush switch, causing odor volatility and hygiene problems.

Method used

A squat toilet for public places is designed, with the front flushing switch and the automatic and active flushing functions are realized through the rotating door lock and electromagnet of the toilet door, ensuring that the squat toilet can be flushed automatically or actively after use.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of not being flushed in time after use, reduces the sensory influence of unpleasant odors, improves the cleanliness of the public health environment, and improves the stability and reliability of the system through the combination of mechanical structure and electromagnets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of public sanitary equipment, and particularly discloses a squatting pan for public places, which comprises a squatting pan body arranged on a floor, a water tank arranged on a wall, a flushing valve pipe arranged in the water tank and communicated with a water pipe, and a switch device of a linkage spring bolt arranged on one side of a rotary door lock on a toilet door, two pressing devices are arranged in the water tank top cover and located over the large switch and the small switch on the top of the flushing valve pipe respectively. When the rotary door lock is opened again after the lock door is closed, the switch device linked with the lock tongue triggers and links the electromagnet to be electrified once, so that the electromagnet and the magnetic ring are magnetically repelled, the pushing device is pushed to drive the pressing device to move downwards, a large switch at the top of the flushing valve pipe is pressed down, and automatic flushing of the squatting pan is achieved. Compared with an existing squatting pan used in public places, the problem that people forget to press a flushing pressure switch of the squatting pan, and consequently the squatting pan is not flushed in time after being used is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of public health equipment, and in particular to a squat toilet for use in public places. Background Art

[0002] Squat toilets are a common sanitary equipment with many advantages and characteristics. They are suitable for various public places such as railway stations, airports, shopping malls, hospitals, schools, etc. Compared with toilets, squat toilets reduce direct contact between the skin and the toilet bowl, reducing the risk of cross-infection. In addition, when defecation in a squatting position, urine and feces are more easily discharged directly into the toilet bowl, reducing the possibility of splashing and residue. Secondly, it is conducive to maintaining hygiene. Squatting defecation is more in line with the natural physiological structure of the human body, which helps intestinal emptying and prevention of rectal diseases. Squat toilets are usually more affordable and have a longer service life, reducing the operating costs of public places.

[0003] However, when the existing squat toilets used in public places are in use, the flush switch is set on the rear water tank. It is often the case that the user does not press the flush switch after using the toilet, so that the odor of urine and feces evaporates and fills the entire toilet, affecting public health. In addition, it is inconvenient for the user to press the switch during use, resulting in unpleasant odor in the toilet during use, which brings bad sensory problems to the user. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application proposes a squat toilet for use in public places, which has the advantages of a front-mounted flushing switch of the squat toilet and a linkage to the closing and opening states of the toilet door, so as to solve the problem that the existing squat toilets used in public places have a rear-mounted switch and users easily forget to flush.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: a squat toilet for public places, comprising a squat toilet body arranged on the floor, a water tank arranged on the wall, and the water tank is connected to the squat toilet body through a water pipe, a flushing valve pipe connected to the water pipe is arranged inside the water tank, a large switch and a small switch are arranged on the top of the flushing valve pipe, and also includes a switch device of a linked lock tongue arranged on one side of a rotary door lock on the toilet door, a top cover is arranged on the top of the water tank, two pressing devices are arranged in the top cover, and the two pressing devices are respectively located directly above the large switch and the small switch on the top of the flushing valve pipe.

[0006] A pushing device is fixedly installed on the pressing device just above the large switch on the top of the flushing valve tube, and the pushing device includes a pushing connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a positioning block, a magnetic ring is provided on the top of the positioning block, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the top cover, which is located just above the magnetic ring.

[0007] When the rotary door lock is closed and opened again, the switch device of the interlocking lock tongue is triggered and the interlocking electromagnet is energized once, causing the electromagnet and the magnetic ring to magnetically repel each other, pushing the pushing device to drive the pressing device downward, and then the large switch on the top of the flushing valve tube is pressed, realizing automatic flushing of the squat toilet.

[0008] An active pressing switch is also provided on the switch device of the linkage lock tongue. When the active pressing switch is pressed, the electromagnet is energized once to realize automatic flushing of the squat toilet.

[0009] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the top cover, and the pressing device includes a vertical tube arranged between the partition and the inner top wall of the top cover, and the internal movable sleeve of the vertical tube is provided with a sliding plug, and a lower push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plug, and the lower push rod is fixed with a nut, and a push block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lower push rod, and the bottom of the push block is in contact with the switch at the top of the flushing valve pipe, and a spring I is provided on the outer side of the lower push rod and is located between the sliding plug and the partition.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the lower push rod is threadedly sleeved with an upper push rod, the top of the upper push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is movably sleeved with the top of the top cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the switch device of the linkage lock tongue includes a switch sleeve, which is fixed to the wall panel on one side of the toilet door by bolts, and side covers are provided at both ends of the switch sleeve. A sealing plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the switch sleeve, and the sealing plate divides the interior of the switch sleeve into a trigger cavity and a switch cavity. A linkage device is movably installed in the trigger cavity, a linkage shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage device, and a linkage plate is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage shaft away from the linkage device, a circuit trigger device is movably mounted in the switch cavity, and a conductive spring is provided on the side cover on one side of the switch cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, the linkage device includes a moving plate movably mounted in the trigger cavity, a moving block is provided at one end of the moving plate away from the linkage shaft, and the moving block is threadedly sleeved with one end of the linkage shaft, a conductive block is provided at one end of the moving block away from the moving plate, and the upper and lower sides of the conductive block are flush with the upper and lower sides driven by the moving block.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are provided on the movable plate, and a rubber ring is provided on a side of the movable plate away from the movable block.

[0014] Furthermore, the circuit triggering device includes a piston I movably mounted in the switch chamber, one side of the piston I is fixedly connected to a push shaft I, one end of the push shaft I extends into the trigger chamber and is fixedly installed with a push block I located on one side of the moving block, and a sealing ring is provided between the push block I and the sealing plate, two conductive sheets are provided on the side of the push block I away from the push shaft I, and the two conductive sheets are respectively movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the moving block, the other side of the piston I is fixedly connected to a push shaft II, one end of the push shaft II away from the piston I is fixedly connected to a push block II, two conductive terminals are provided on the side of the push block II away from the push shaft II, the two conductive terminals are respectively electrically connected to the two conductive sheets through wires, and a sealing sleeve is provided on the outer side of the two wires, a throttling groove is provided on the piston I, and transformer oil is filled in the switch chamber.

[0015] Furthermore, the two conductive terminals are respectively movably connected to two conductive springs, the two conductive springs are respectively electrically connected to a wire, and the two wires electrically connected to the conductive springs are electrically connected to the electromagnet in the same circuit, a spring II is provided in the trigger chamber and is located between the movable plate and the sealing plate, and a spring III is provided in the switch chamber and is located between the piston I and the side cover.

[0016] Furthermore, the switch sleeve is provided with a filling chamber connected to the switch chamber, one end of the filling chamber is provided with a sealing cover, a piston II is movably mounted in the filling chamber, a spring IV is provided between the piston II and the inner wall of the filling chamber, an active press switch is provided on the side of the piston II away from the spring IV, and one end of the active press switch extends out of the sealing cover.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] 1. The present application provides a squat toilet for public places. Two pressing devices are arranged above the two switches at the top of the flushing valve tube. The pressing device above the large switch cooperates with a pushing device and an electromagnet to link the switch device of the linkage lock tongue on one side of the rotary door lock on the toilet door. When the rotary door lock is closed and the door is opened again, the switch device of the linkage lock tongue is triggered and the linkage electromagnet is energized once, so that the electromagnet and the magnetic ring are magnetically repelled, and the pushing device is pushed to drive the pressing device to move downward, so that the large switch at the top of the flushing valve tube is pressed, and the squat toilet is automatically flushed. Compared with the existing squat toilets for public places, it avoids the problem that someone forgets to press the flushing pressure switch of the squat toilet, or fails to press the flushing switch of the squat toilet for other reasons, resulting in the squat toilet not being flushed in time after use. In addition, the active pressing switch arranged on the switch device of the linkage lock tongue is convenient for the person who is using it to actively press the active pressing switch for flushing, so as to avoid the unpleasant smell during use causing bad sensory problems to the user.

[0019] 2. The present application provides a squat toilet for use in public places, in which a switch device of a linkage lock tongue is arranged on one side of a rotary door lock on a toilet door, thereby being away from the squat toilet body. The automatic flushing of the squat toilet is achieved through the process of the door lock on the toilet door changing from open to closed and then from closed to open. There is no need for manual flushing by personnel, which reduces human contact and is beneficial to the sanitary environment in public places. The power switch of the electromagnet is controlled by a mechanical structure arranged in the switch sleeve. Compared with some existing induction switches, it has good stability and reliability, low cost, and is not prone to failure.

[0020] 3. The present application provides a squat toilet for use in public places, in which a pressing device is arranged above the inner partition of the top cover. The pressing device is located directly above the two switches on the top of the flushing valve tube, and is also combined with the structural design of the upper push rod and the pressing plate above the pressing device. When a power outage occurs, the large switch or the small switch on the top of the flushing valve tube can be pressed directly by pressing the pressing plates above the two pressing devices respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments disclosed in the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles disclosed in the present application.

[0022] The present application can be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation status of the squat toilet for this application;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged structural diagram of the part;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the medium water tank;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in FIG.

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the propulsion device;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the switch device of the central linkage lock tongue;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle switch bushing;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate linkage device;

[0031] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the trigger device of the middle circuit;

[0032] Fig.10 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive reed;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch sleeve when the lock tongue of the toilet door is closed;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch sleeve when the lock tongue of the toilet door is flushed and opened.

[0035] In the figure:

[0036] 1. squat toilet body; 2. water tank; 3. water pipe; 4. switch device of linkage lock tongue; 401. switch sleeve; 402. side cover; 403. sealing plate; 404. linkage device; 4041. moving plate; 4042. moving block; 4043. conductive block; 4044. rubber ring; 405. linkage shaft; 406. linkage plate; 407. circuit trigger device; 4071. piston Ⅰ; 4072. push shaft Ⅰ; 4073. push block Ⅰ; 4074. conductive sheet; 4075. push shaft Ⅱ; 4076. push block Ⅱ; 407 7. Conductive terminal; 4078. Sealing sleeve; 4079. Throttle groove; 408. Conductive spring; 409. Filling chamber; 5. Flushing valve tube; 6. Top cover; 7. Partition; 8. Vertical pipe; 9. Sliding plug; 10. Lower push rod; 11. Push block; 12. Upper push rod; 13. Pressing plate; 14. Pushing device; 141. Pushing connecting rod; 142. Positioning block; 143. Magnetic ring; 15. Electromagnet; 16. Spring I; 17. Spring II; 18. Spring III; 19. Piston II; 20. Spring IV; 21. Active pressing switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] Example

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 2A squat toilet for public places, comprising a squat toilet body 1 arranged on the floor, a water tank 2 arranged on the wall, and the water tank 2 is connected to the squat toilet body 1 through a water pipe 3, and a switch device 4 of a linkage lock tongue arranged on one side of a rotary door lock on a toilet door, please refer to 3- Figure 5 A flushing valve tube 5 connected to a water pipe 3 is provided inside the water tank 2. A large switch and a small switch are provided on the top of the flushing valve tube 5. When the large switch on the left side of the top of the flushing valve tube 5 is pressed, the water in the water tank will be drained at one time, which is suitable for flushing requiring a large amount of water. When the small switch on the right side of the top of the flushing valve tube 5 is pressed, part of the water in the water tank will be discharged, which is suitable for flushing after urination.

[0040] A removable top cover 6 is provided on the top of the water tank 2, a partition 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the top cover 6, two pressing devices are provided between the partition 7 and the inner top wall of the top cover 6, and the two pressing devices are respectively located directly above the large switch and the small switch at the top of the flushing valve pipe 5, the pressing device includes a vertical pipe 8 provided between the partition 7 and the inner top wall of the top cover 6, a sliding plug 9 is movably sleeved inside the vertical pipe 8, a lower push rod 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plug 9, the lower push rod 10 is fixed with a nut, and the lower push rod 10 is fixed with a nut. A push block 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom end, and the bottom of the push block 11 fits with the switch at the top of the flushing valve pipe 5. The top of the lower push rod 10 is threadedly sleeved with an upper push rod 12. The top of the upper push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 13, and the pressing plate 13 is movably sleeved with the top of the top cover 6. By pressing the pressing plate 13, the upper push rod 12, the lower push rod 10, the sliding plug 9 and the push block 11 can be pushed downward as a whole, thereby pushing the switch at the top of the flushing valve pipe 5 to move downward, and the water in the water tank is discharged to the water tank 2 for flushing.

[0041] A pushing device 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plug 9 in the pressing device just above the large switch at the top of the flushing valve tube 5. The pushing device 14 includes a pushing connecting rod 141 mounted on the lower push rod 10, and the pushing connecting rod 141 is located above the sliding plug 9. The end of the pushing connecting rod 141 away from the lower push rod 10 extends out of the vertical pipe 8 and is fixedly installed with a positioning block 142. A sliding groove compatible with the positioning block 142 is provided on the vertical pipe 8, so that the pushing connecting rod 141 can be installed on the vertical pipe 8 from the sliding groove, and the sliding groove limits the pushing connecting rod 141 so that the pushing connecting rod 141 does not rotate. A magnetic ring 143 is provided on the top of the positioning block 142, and an electromagnet 15 located just above the magnetic ring 143 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the top cover 6. A spring Ⅰ16 located between the sliding plug 9 and the partition 7 is provided on the outer side of the lower push rod 10.

[0042] When the rotary door lock is closed and opened again, that is, when the user is using the toilet, the toilet door changes from open to closed and then from closed to open, which will trigger the switch device 4 of the interlocking lock tongue and interlock the electromagnet 15 to be energized once, so that the electromagnet 15 and the magnetic ring 143 are magnetically repelled, pushing the pushing device 14 to drive the pressing device downward, so that the large switch on the top of the flushing valve tube 5 is pressed, thereby realizing automatic flushing of the squat toilet body 1. Compared with the existing squat toilets used in public places, this avoids the problem of someone forgetting to press the flushing pressure switch of the squat toilet, or deliberately not pressing the flushing switch of the squat toilet, resulting in the squat toilet not being flushed in time after use.

[0043] For the triggering of the switch device 4 of the linkage lock tongue and the energization of the linkage electromagnet 15, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 The switch device 4 of the linkage lock tongue includes a switch sleeve 401, which is fixedly installed on the wall panel on one side of the toilet door by bolts. Side covers 402 are provided at both ends of the switch sleeve 401. A sealing plate 403 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the switch sleeve 401. The sealing plate 403 divides the interior of the switch sleeve 401 into a trigger cavity and a switch cavity. A linkage device 404 is movably installed in the trigger cavity. A linkage shaft 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage device 404. A linkage plate 406 is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage shaft 405 away from the linkage device 404. The linkage plate 406 is close to the rotary door lock of the toilet door. When the lock tongue of the rotary door lock rotates to close the toilet door, it will push the linkage plate 406, the linkage shaft 405 and the linkage device 404 to move. A circuit trigger device 407 is movably mounted in the switch cavity, and a conductive reed 408 is provided on the side cover 402 on one side of the switch cavity.

[0044] See also Figure 6-Figure 8 The linkage device 404 includes a moving plate 4041 movably mounted in the trigger cavity. A plurality of through holes are provided on the moving plate 4041, so that the movement of the moving plate 4041 in the trigger cavity is not affected by the air pressure on both sides. A moving block 4042 is provided at one end of the moving plate 4041 away from the linkage shaft 405, and the moving block 4042 is threadedly sleeved with one end of the linkage shaft 405, so that the linkage shaft 405, the moving plate 4041 and the moving block 4042 can be fixed together. A conductive block 4043 is provided at one end of the moving block 4042 away from the moving plate 4041, and the upper and lower sides of the conductive block 4043 are flush with the upper and lower sides driven by the moving block 4042. A rubber ring 4044 is provided on one side of the moving plate 4041 away from the moving block 4042, so that the moving plate 4041 is buffered when it moves to the side cover 402.

[0045] See also Figure 6-Figure 9The circuit trigger device 407 includes a piston Ⅰ4071 movably mounted in the switch chamber, a push shaft Ⅰ4072 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston Ⅰ4071, one end of the push shaft Ⅰ4072 extends into the trigger chamber and is fixedly installed with a push block Ⅰ4073 located on one side of the moving block 4042, and a sealing ring is provided between the push block Ⅰ4073 and the sealing plate 403, and two conductive sheets 4074 are provided on the side of the push block Ⅰ4073 away from the push shaft Ⅰ4072, and the two conductive sheets 4074 are movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the moving block 4042 respectively, and the piston Ⅰ4071 is fixedly connected to the push shaft Ⅰ4072. The other side is fixedly connected with a push shaft II 4075, and the end of the push shaft II 4075 away from the piston I 4071 is fixedly connected with a push block II 4076, and two conductive terminals 4077 are provided on the side of the push block II 4076 away from the push shaft II 4075. The two conductive terminals 4077 are electrically connected to the two conductive sheets 4074 through wires, and sealing sleeves 4078 are provided on the outside of the two wires. The two ends of the sealing sleeve 4078 are sealed at the connection points with the push blocks I 4073 and II 4076, and a throttling groove 4079 is opened on the piston I 4071.

[0046] See also Figure 6-Figure 10 The two conductive terminals 4077 are movably connected to the two conductive springs 408 respectively, and the two conductive springs 408 are electrically connected to a wire respectively, and the two wires electrically connected to the conductive springs 408 are electrically connected to the same circuit as the electromagnet 15. A spring II 17 is provided in the trigger chamber between the movable plate 4041 and the sealing plate 403, and a spring III 18 is provided in the switch chamber between the piston I 4071 and the side cover 402. The switch chamber is filled with transformer oil, which has good pressure resistance, electrical insulation, oxidation resistance, good stability and chemical stability, etc., and does not affect the contact between the conductive terminal 4077 in the trigger chamber and the conductive spring 408.

[0047] See also Figure 6The switch sleeve 401 is provided with a filling chamber 409 connected to the switch chamber. When assembling the switch device 4 of the linkage lock tongue, transformer oil can be injected into the switch chamber through the filling chamber 409, and a sealing cover is provided at one end of the filling chamber 409. A piston II 19 is movably sleeved in the filling chamber 409. A spring IV 20 is provided between the piston II 19 and the inner wall of the filling chamber 409. An active pressing switch 21 is provided on the side of the piston II 19 away from the spring IV 20. One end of the active pressing switch 21 extends out of the sealing cover. The user can press the active pressing switch 21. By pushing piston II 19 to move and utilizing the throttling effect of the throttling groove 4079 on piston I 4071, piston I 4071 can be pushed to move away from one side of the sealing plate 403, so that the conductive block 4043 contacts the conductive sheet 4074, and the conductive terminal 4077 contacts the conductive spring 408, thereby energizing the electromagnet 15 and pushing the large switch on the top of the flushing valve tube 5 downward to actively flush the squat toilet, thereby avoiding unpleasant odors during use that may cause bad sensory problems to the user, and the switch device 4 linked to the lock tongue is arranged in the front to facilitate use.

[0048] When using, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, when using the squat toilet, the user will first close the door, and then rotate the lock tongue of the rotary door lock. After the lock tongue of the rotary door lock is rotated 90 degrees, the linkage plate 406 will be pushed to drive the linkage shaft 405 to move (it is also applicable to the horizontal push door lock, the lock tongue of the horizontal push door lock will push the linkage plate 406 to drive the linkage plate 406 to move). Figure 6-Figure 11 As shown, the linkage shaft 405 will push the circuit trigger device 407 to move together, and when the lock tongue is rotated 90 degrees and maintained, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 As shown, the conductive terminal 4077 contacts the conductive spring 408 and makes the conductive spring 408 in a compressed state, while the conductive sheet 4074 is located on one side of the conductive block 4043. At this time, the two conductive sheets 4074 and the two conductive springs 408 are still in an open circuit state, that is, the electromagnet 15 is still in an open circuit state.

[0049] When the user finishes using the squat toilet and opens the door to leave, he will first open the lock tongue, that is, turn the lock tongue in the opposite direction to open the toilet door. Fig.12As shown, the elastic force of spring II 17 will push the moving plate 4041 to reset immediately, so that the rubber ring 4044 contacts the side cover 402 on one side of the trigger chamber, and in the switch chamber, due to the throttling effect of the throttling groove 4079 on the piston I 4071, the elastic force of spring III 18 pushes the throttling groove 4079 to reset slowly, that is, there is a speed difference between the reset movement of the linkage device 404 and the reset movement of the circuit trigger device 407. In this process, the linkage device 404 is reset relative to the circuit trigger device 407, that is, the conductive block 4043 is relative to the conductive sheet. 4074 moves to the left, the conductive block 4043 contacts the conductive sheet 4074, and the two conductive sheets 4074 and the two conductive reed sheets 408 are in a conductive state, that is, the electromagnet 15 is energized to generate a magnetic repulsion force on the magnetic ring 143, which will push the slide plug 9, the lower push rod 10 and the push block 11 downward, thereby pressing the large switch on the top of the flushing valve tube 5, realizing the automatic flushing of the squat toilet, until the elastic force of the spring III 18 pushes the circuit trigger device 407 to move, so that the conductive terminal 4077 is separated from the conductive reed sheet 408, and then the electromagnet 15 is powered off.

Claims

1. A squat toilet for public places, comprising a squat toilet body (1) arranged on the floor, a water tank (2) arranged on the wall, wherein the water tank (2) and the squat toilet body (1) are connected through a water pipe (3), a flushing valve pipe (5) connected to the water pipe (3) is arranged inside the water tank (2), and a large switch and a small switch are arranged on the top of the flushing valve pipe (5), characterized in that: It also includes a switch device (4) of a linkage lock tongue arranged on one side of a rotary door lock on a toilet door. A top cover (6) is arranged on the top of the water tank (2). Two pressing devices are arranged inside the top cover (6). The two pressing devices are respectively located directly above a large switch and a small switch on the top of a flushing valve pipe (5). A pushing device (14) is fixedly installed on the pressing device just above the large switch at the top of the flushing valve tube (5), and the pushing device (14) comprises a pushing connecting rod (141), one end of the pushing connecting rod (141) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (142), a magnetic ring (143) is provided on the top of the positioning block (142), and an electromagnet (15) located just above the magnetic ring (143) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the top cover (6); When the rotary door lock is closed and then opened again, the switch device (4) of the linkage lock tongue is triggered and the linkage electromagnet (15) is energized once, so that the electromagnet (15) and the magnetic ring (143) are magnetically repelled, and the pushing device (14) is pushed to drive the pressing device to move downward, thereby pressing the large switch on the top of the flushing valve tube (5), thereby realizing automatic flushing of the squat toilet; The switch device (4) of the linkage lock tongue is also provided with an active pressing switch (21). When the active pressing switch (21) is pressed, the electromagnet (15) is energized once, thereby realizing automatic flushing of the squat toilet.

2. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the top cover (6), and the pressing device includes a vertical tube (8) arranged between the partition (7) and the inner top wall of the top cover (6), and a sliding plug (9) is movably mounted inside the vertical tube (8), and a lower push rod (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plug (9), and the lower push rod (10) is fixed with a nut, and a push block (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lower push rod (10), and the bottom of the push block (11) is in contact with the switch at the top of the flushing valve pipe (5), and a spring I (16) located between the sliding plug (9) and the partition (7) is provided on the outer side of the lower push rod (10).

3. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the lower push rod (10) is threadedly sleeved with an upper push rod (12), the top of the upper push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (13), and the pressing plate (13) is movably sleeved with the top of the top cover (6).

4. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switch device (4) of the linkage lock tongue comprises a switch sleeve (401), the switch sleeve (401) is fixedly installed on a wall panel on one side of a toilet door by means of bolts, side covers (402) are provided at both ends of the switch sleeve (401), a sealing plate (403) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the switch sleeve (401), the sealing plate (403) divides the interior of the switch sleeve (401) into a trigger cavity and a switch cavity, a linkage device (404) is movably installed in the trigger cavity, a linkage shaft (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage device (404), a linkage plate (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage shaft (405) away from the linkage device (404), a circuit trigger device (407) is movably installed in the switch cavity, and a conductive spring (408) is provided on the side cover (402) on one side of the switch cavity.

5. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage device (404) comprises a moving plate (4041) movably mounted in the trigger cavity, a moving block (4042) is provided at one end of the moving plate (4041) away from the linkage shaft (405), and the moving block (4042) is threadedly sleeved with one end of the linkage shaft (405), a conductive block (4043) is provided at one end of the moving block (4042) away from the moving plate (4041), and the upper and lower sides of the conductive block (4043) are flush with the upper and lower sides driven by the moving block (4042).

6. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (4041) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a rubber ring (4044) is provided on a side of the movable plate (4041) away from the movable block (4042).

7. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circuit trigger device (407) includes a piston I (4071) movably mounted in the switch chamber, one side of the piston I (4071) is fixedly connected to a push shaft I (4072), one end of the push shaft I (4072) extends into the trigger chamber and is fixedly installed with a push block I (4073) located on one side of the moving block (4042), and a sealing ring is provided between the push block I (4073) and the sealing plate (403), and two conductive sheets (4074) are provided on the side of the push block I (4073) away from the push shaft I (4072), and the two conductive sheets (4074) are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the moving block (4042). The two sides are movably connected, the other side of the piston I (4071) is fixedly connected to a push shaft II (4075), the end of the push shaft II (4075) away from the piston I (4071) is fixedly connected to a push block II (4076), the side of the push block II (4076) away from the push shaft II (4075) is provided with two conductive terminals (4077), the two conductive terminals (4077) are respectively electrically connected to the two conductive sheets (4074) through wires, and the outer sides of the two wires are provided with sealing sleeves (4078), the piston I (4071) is provided with a throttling groove (4079), and the switch cavity is filled with transformer oil.

8. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two conductive terminals (4077) are respectively movably connected to the two conductive springs (408), the two conductive springs (408) are respectively electrically connected to a wire, and the two wires electrically connected to the conductive springs (408) are electrically connected to the electromagnet (15) in the same circuit, a spring II (17) located between the moving plate (4041) and the sealing plate (403) is provided in the trigger chamber, and a spring III (18) located between the piston I (4071) and the side cover (402) is provided in the switch chamber.

9. A squat toilet for public places according to claim 8, characterized in that: The switch sleeve (401) is provided with a filling chamber (409) connected to the switch chamber, one end of the filling chamber (409) is provided with a sealing cover, a piston II (19) is movably mounted in the filling chamber (409), a spring IV (20) is provided between the piston II (19) and the inner wall of the filling chamber (409), an active pressing switch (21) is provided on a side of the piston II (19) away from the spring IV (20), and one end of the active pressing switch (21) extends out of the sealing cover.