Cable joint protection device and cable joint protection method
By designing a removable cable joint protection device, the cable joint sealing and locking are achieved by using the mounting frame and sealing components, the problems of poor sealing effect and low strength at the connection in the prior art are solved, and the cable joints are improved protection and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411406787.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable connector protection box has poor sealing effect, which can easily cause rainwater, mosquitoes or other foreign objects to enter, damage the cable, and the connection is low, which can easily disconnect the wire, reduce working efficiency.
A cable joint protection device is designed, including a mounting frame, a housing box and a sealing component. The housing box is removable and fixed. The sealing component seals the gap between the through-fitting port and the cable, and the locking component connects the cable and the through-fitting cavity. The cavity wall is locked and fixed, improving the structural strength at the connection.
The sealing protection of cable joints is realized, the structural strength at the connection is improved, the wiring is broken, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN119297914A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power cable operations, and in particular to a cable joint protection device and a cable joint protection method. Background Art
[0002] During the laying of power cables, it is often necessary to connect two cables together to meet the laying requirements of the cables.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the protection of the connection between the two cables, a protection box is installed at the connection between the two cables. Specifically, the cables are passed through the protection box, and the connection between the two cables is located inside the protection box. However, the existing protection box has a poor sealing effect, which can easily cause rainwater, mosquitoes or other foreign objects to enter the protection box and damage the cables, resulting in unnecessary losses and increased production costs. In addition, in actual application, it is inevitable that the cables will be pulled, and the connection strength of the two connected cables is low, which can easily lead to the problem of disconnection of the two connected cables. The two cables need to be reconnected together, which greatly reduces work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to invent a cable joint protection device and a cable joint protection method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable joint protection device and a cable joint protection method, so as to realize the sealing protection of the connection of two cables connected together and improve the structural strength of the connection of the two cables.
[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] Cable connector protection device, comprising:
[0008] A mounting frame, the mounting frame being capable of being mounted and fixed to the iron tower;
[0009] A receiving box having a receiving cavity for receiving a cable connector, the receiving box being openable and closable, the receiving cavity having two insertion openings for the cables to pass through, and the receiving box being detachably fixed to the mounting frame;
[0010] a sealing component, arranged at the insertion opening, and when the cable is inserted through the insertion opening, the sealing component can block the gap between the insertion opening and the cable; and
[0011] A locking assembly is installed on the mounting frame and located upstream of the accommodating box. The locking assembly has two passage cavities for the cable to pass through. The cable connector passes through the passage cavity and the passage opening in sequence and then reaches the accommodating cavity. The locking assembly can lock and fix the cable to the cavity wall of the passage cavity.
[0012] As an optional solution, the accommodating box includes:
[0013] The box body has the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is provided with an opening, and the penetration opening is arranged at the side wall of the opening; and
[0014] The cover plate is detachably mounted on the box body, and is used to seal the opening.
[0015] As an optional solution, the side wall of the box body is provided with a first extension portion extending outward along the open end surface, and the side wall of the cover plate is provided with a second extension portion extending outward along the open end surface; the first extension portion is provided with a fixing blind hole on the end surface close to the second extension portion, and the second extension portion is provided with a fixing through hole, and the fixing blind hole is coaxially arranged with the fixing through hole; the accommodating box also includes a first bolt, which is threadedly fixed to the fixing through hole and the fixing blind hole in sequence.
[0016] As an optional solution, the sealing assembly includes:
[0017] A first elastic sealing ring, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the first elastic sealing ring is tightly pressed against the inner cavity wall of the insertion opening, and the inner cavity of the first elastic sealing ring is used for the insertion of the cable;
[0018] A first abutment member and a second abutment member, a side wall where the penetration opening is located is provided with a through gap, the through gap penetrates the penetration opening along the radial direction of the penetration opening, and the first elastic sealing ring passes through the through gap along the axial direction of the penetration opening;
[0019] The first abutment member and the second abutment member are located in the through gap, and the first abutment member and the second abutment member respectively press the inner cavity wall of the first elastic sealing ring against the cable from opposite ends of the first elastic sealing ring along the radial direction of the first elastic sealing ring.
[0020] As an optional solution, at least two snap-in protrusions arranged at intervals along a preset direction are provided on the box body, the snap-in protrusions are located in the accommodating cavity, and there is a snap-in gap between two adjacent snap-in protrusions, and the snap-in gap is used to snap-in and fix the connector of the cable.
[0021] As an optional solution, the accommodating box further includes:
[0022] A guide member is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the guide member can provide guidance for the bending deformation of the cable extending into the accommodating cavity.
[0023] As an optional solution, the locking assembly includes:
[0024] A first fastening member and a second fastening member fastened together, wherein the first fastening member is provided with a first receiving groove on an end surface close to the second fastening member, and the second fastening member is provided with a second receiving groove on an end surface close to the first fastening member, and the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove form the penetration cavity when the first fastening member and the second fastening member are fastened together; and
[0025] A locking member, wherein the first fastening member is provided with a first locking hole which is in communication with the first containing groove, the locking member is threadedly fixed to the first locking hole, and the locking member can extend into the through-going cavity along the first locking hole and press the cable against the cavity wall of the through-going cavity;
[0026] And / or, a second locking hole connected to the second accommodating groove is formed on the second fastening member, and the locking member is threadedly fixed to the second locking hole. The locking member can extend into the through-hole along the second locking hole and press the cable against the wall of the through-cavity.
[0027] As an optional solution, the locking assembly further includes:
[0028] An elastic protective sleeve is accommodated in the penetration cavity, the elastic protective sleeve is clamped between the cable and the inner cavity wall of the penetration cavity, and the locking member is in contact with the elastic protective sleeve.
[0029] As an optional solution, the mounting frame includes:
[0030] A first mounting portion, mounted and fixed to the iron tower, wherein the locking assembly is mounted on the first mounting portion;
[0031] A second mounting portion connected to the first mounting portion, the cable joint protection device further comprising a waterproof cover, the waterproof cover being mounted and fixed to the second mounting portion; and
[0032] The third mounting portion is connected to the second mounting portion, the accommodating box is mounted on the third mounting portion, and both the accommodating box and the third mounting portion are accommodated in the waterproof cover.
[0033] The cable joint protection method is applied to the cable joint protection device as described above, and comprises the following steps:
[0034] S1, opening the accommodating box, and extending the two cables into the accommodating cavity along the insertion cavity and the insertion opening respectively;
[0035] S2, connecting and fixing the two cables;
[0036] S3, closing the containing box;
[0037] S4, using the sealing assembly to seal the gaps between the two cables and the corresponding insertion openings respectively;
[0038] S5, using the locking assembly to respectively lock and fix the two cables to the corresponding cavity walls of the penetration cavity;
[0039] S6. Install and fix the mounting frame to the iron tower.
[0040] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0041] The cable joint protection device provided by the present invention can be installed and fixed with the iron tower by setting a mounting frame, and the accommodating box for accommodating the cable joint is installed on the mounting frame, so that the cable joint and the iron tower can be installed and fixed. By opening two through-holes that are conductive to the accommodating cavity on the accommodating box, the joints of the two cables can be respectively extended into the accommodating cavity along the through-holes, so that the accommodating box can be opened and closed. By facilitating the connection and fixation of the two cable joints in the accommodating cavity, the gap between the through-holes and the cable is blocked by using a sealing component, and the accommodating cavity can be sealed and accommodated for the cable joint in the accommodating cavity when the accommodating box is closed, thereby improving the protection of the cable joint. By setting a locking component on the mounting frame and opening a through-hole on the locking component, the cable joint is sequentially passed through the through-hole and the through-hole to reach the accommodating cavity, and the cable is locked and fixed to the cavity wall of the through-hole. Under the premise that the joints of the two cables are connected to each other, the two cables can be locked, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection between the two cables, solving the problem of disconnection at the connection between the two cables when the cables are pulled after being connected together, avoiding repeated connection of the two cables, and improving work efficiency.
[0042] The present invention also provides a cable joint protection method. By applying the cable joint protection device, the accommodating cavity can seal and accommodate the cable joint when the accommodating box is closed, thereby improving the protection of the cable joint, and the cable is locked and fixed to the cavity wall of the piercing cavity. The two cables can be locked under the premise that the joints of the two cables are connected to each other, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection between the two cables and solving the problem of disconnection at the connection between the two cables when the cables are pulled. It avoids repeatedly connecting the two cables and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the cable joint protection device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2This is a second structural schematic diagram of the cable joint protection device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a cable joint protection device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a containing box and a sealing assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a receiving box and a sealing assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0049] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of a locking assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0051] Fig. 9 It is a flow chart of a cable joint protection method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0052] In the figure:
[0053] 100, accommodating box; 110, box body; 111, first extension; 1111, fixing blind hole; 112, clamping protrusion; 113, penetration opening; 114, through gap; 115, second mounting hole; 116, accommodating cavity; 120, cover plate; 121, second extension; 1211, fixing through hole; 130, guide member; 131, limiting protrusion;
[0054] 200, locking assembly; 210, first buckling member; 211, first receiving groove; 212, first locking hole; 220, second buckling member; 221, second receiving groove; 230, locking member; 240, elastic protective sleeve; 241, opening; 250, penetration cavity;
[0055] 300, sealing assembly; 310, first elastic sealing ring; 320, first abutting member; 321, first matching groove; 322, first mounting hole; 330, second abutting member; 331, second matching groove;
[0056] 400, mounting frame; 410, first mounting portion; 420, second mounting portion; 430, third mounting portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solution adopted and the technical effect achieved more clearly, the technical solution of the present invention is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0058] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0060] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0061] Embodiment 1
[0062] During the laying of power cables, in order to meet the laying requirements of the cables, it is often necessary to connect two cables together. In the prior art, in order to improve the protection of the connection between the two cables, a protection box is installed at the connection between the two cables. Specifically, the cable is passed through the protection box, and the connection between the two cables is located inside the protection box. However, the sealing effect of the existing protection box is poor, which may easily cause rainwater, mosquitoes or other foreign objects to enter the protection box and damage the cables, resulting in unnecessary losses and increasing production costs. In addition, in actual application, it is inevitable that the cables will be pulled. The connection strength of the two cables connected together is low, which may easily lead to the problem of disconnection of the two cables connected together. The two cables need to be reconnected together, which greatly reduces work efficiency.
[0063] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a cable joint protection device. The cable joint protection device comprises a housing box 100, a locking assembly 200, a sealing assembly 300 and a mounting frame 400, wherein the mounting frame 400 can be mounted and fixed to the iron tower, the housing box 100 has a housing cavity 116 for accommodating the cable joint, the housing box 100 can be opened and closed, the housing cavity 116 has two insertion openings 113 for the cable to be inserted, the housing box 100 and the mounting frame 400 can be detachably fixed, and the sealing assembly 300 is arranged at the insertion opening 113. 13, when the cable passes through the passage opening 113, the sealing assembly 300 can block the gap between the passage opening 113 and the cable, and the locking assembly 200 is installed at the mounting frame 400 and is located upstream of the accommodating box 100. The locking assembly 200 has two passage cavities 250 for the cable to pass through. The cable connector passes through the passage cavity 250 and the passage opening 113 in turn and reaches the accommodating cavity 116. The locking assembly 200 can lock and fix the cable to the cavity wall of the passage cavity 250.
[0064] The cable joint protection device is installed and fixed to the iron tower by setting a mounting frame 400, and the accommodating box 100 for accommodating the cable joint is installed on the mounting frame 400, so that the cable joint and the iron tower can be installed and fixed. By opening two through-holes 113 that are connected to the accommodating cavity 116 on the accommodating box 100, the joints of the two cables can be respectively extended into the accommodating cavity 116 along the through-holes 113, so that the accommodating box 100 can be opened and closed. By facilitating the connection and fixing of the two cable joints in the accommodating cavity 116, the gap between the through-holes 113 and the cable is blocked by using the sealing component 300, so that when the accommodating box 100 is closed, The accommodating cavity 116 is used to seal and accommodate the cable connector, thereby improving the protection of the cable connector. By arranging a locking assembly 200 on the mounting frame 400 and opening a penetration cavity 250 on the locking assembly 200, the cable connector is passed through the penetration cavity 250 and the penetration opening 113 in sequence to reach the accommodating cavity 116, and the cable is locked and fixed to the cavity wall of the penetration cavity 250. On the premise that the connectors of the two cables are connected to each other, the two cables can be locked, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection between the two cables, solving the problem of disconnection at the connection between the two cables when the cables are pulled after being connected together, avoiding repeated connection of the two cables, and improving work efficiency.
[0065] In one alternative, if Figure 3As shown, the mounting frame 400 includes a first mounting portion 410, a second mounting portion 420 and a third mounting portion 430, wherein the first mounting portion 410 is fixedly mounted on the tower, and the locking assembly 200 is mounted on the first mounting portion 410; the second mounting portion 420 is connected to the first mounting portion 410, the cable connector protection device also includes a waterproof cover, the waterproof cover is fixedly mounted on the second mounting portion 420, the third mounting portion 430 is connected to the second mounting portion 420, the accommodating box 100 is mounted on the third mounting portion 430, and the accommodating box 100 and the third mounting portion 430 are both accommodated in the waterproof cover. By splitting the mounting frame 400 into a first mounting part 410, a second mounting part 420 and a third mounting part 430 connected to each other, the first mounting part 410 is fixed to the tower, the second mounting part 420 is fixed to the waterproof cover, and the third mounting part 430 and the accommodating box 100 installed on the third mounting part 430 are arranged in the waterproof cover, so that the waterproof cover can protect the accommodating box 100, thereby further improving the protection of the cable connector.
[0066] As an alternative, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the accommodating box 100 includes a box body 110 and a cover plate 120, wherein the box body 110 has a accommodating cavity 116, the accommodating cavity 116 is provided with an opening, the penetration opening 113 is arranged at the side wall of the opening, the cover plate 120 and the box body 110 are detachably installed, and the cover plate 120 is used to block the opening. By configuring the accommodating box 100 as a box body 110 and a cover plate 120 that are detachably installed together, when it is necessary to open the accommodating box 100 to connect two cables in the accommodating cavity 116, the cover plate 120 can be directly opened so that the cover plate 120 no longer blocks the opening, and when it is necessary to close the accommodating box 100, the cover plate 120 can be installed together with the box body 110 and the opening can be re-blocked.
[0067] Specifically, the side wall of the box body 110 is provided with a first extension portion 111 extending outward along the open end surface, and the side wall of the cover plate 120 is provided with a second extension portion 121 extending outward along the open end surface. The first extension portion 111 is provided with a fixing blind hole 1111 on the end surface close to the second extension portion 121, and the second extension portion 121 is provided with a fixing through hole 1211. The fixing blind hole 1111 is coaxially arranged with the fixing through hole 1211. The accommodating box 100 also includes a first bolt, which is threadedly fixed to the fixing through hole 1211 and the fixing blind hole 1111 in sequence. By arranging a first extension portion 111 extending outwardly along the open end surface on the side wall of the box body 110, and arranging a second extension portion 121 extending outwardly along the open end surface on the side wall of the cover plate 120, and respectively arranging a fixing blind hole 1111 on the first extension portion 111 and a fixing through hole 1211 on the second extension portion 121, and using a first bolt to threadably fix the fixing through hole 1211 and the fixing blind hole 1111 in sequence, the cover plate 120 and the box body 110 can be detachably installed, with good fixing effect, convenient disassembly and assembly, and convenient subsequent inspection and maintenance.
[0068] In order to further improve the fixing effect of the box body 110 and the cover plate 120, the box body 110 is provided with a plurality of first extensions 111, and the cover plate 120 is provided with a plurality of second extensions 121. The first extensions 111 are arranged at intervals along the outer periphery of the box body 110, and the first extensions 111 correspond to the second extensions 121 one by one. Each first extension 111 is provided with a fixing blind hole 1111, and each second extension 121 is provided with a fixing through hole 1211. The accommodating box 100 has a plurality of first bolts, and each first bolt is threadedly fixed to a fixing through hole 1211 and a fixing blind hole 1111.
[0069] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the box body 110 is provided with four first extensions 111, the cover plate 120 is provided with four second extensions 121, the accommodating box 100 includes four first bolts, each first extension 111 is provided with a fixing blind hole 1111, each second extension 121 is provided with a fixing through hole 1211, and each first bolt is threadedly fixed with one fixing through hole 1211 and one fixing blind hole 1111. In other embodiments, the number of the first extension 111, the second extension 121 and the first bolts can also be adjusted according to actual needs, and it is only necessary to ensure that each first bolt is arranged correspondingly with a fixing blind hole 1111 in a first extension 111 and a fixing through hole 1211 in a second extension 121, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations.
[0070] Combination Figures 4 to 6The specific structure of the sealing assembly 300 is described. The sealing assembly 300 includes a first elastic sealing ring 310, a first abutting member 320 and a second abutting member 330, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the first elastic sealing ring 310 is tightly abutted against the inner cavity wall of the insertion opening 113, the inner cavity of the first elastic sealing ring 310 is for the cable to be inserted, and a through gap 114 is provided on the side wall where the insertion opening 113 is located, and the through gap 114 penetrates the insertion opening 113 in the radial direction of the insertion opening 113, and the first elastic sealing ring 310 passes through the through gap 114 in the axial direction of the insertion opening 113, and the first abutting member 320 and the second abutting member 330 are located in the through gap 114, and the first abutting member 320 and the second abutting member 330 respectively press the inner cavity wall of the first elastic sealing ring 310 against the cable from two opposite ends of the first elastic sealing ring 310 in the radial direction of the first elastic sealing ring 310. By setting a through gap 114 on the side wall of the box body 110 where the through opening 113 is provided, the through gap 114 penetrates the through opening 113 in the radial direction of the through opening 113, and the first elastic sealing ring 310 is passed through the through gap 114 along the axial direction of the through opening 113, so that the outer peripheral wall of the first elastic sealing ring 310 abuts against the inner cavity wall of the through opening 113, and in combination with the cable passing through the inner cavity of the first elastic sealing ring 310, the first abutting member 320 and the second abutting member 330 in the through gap 114 are respectively abutted against the inner cavity wall of the first elastic sealing ring 310 and the cable along the two opposite ends of the first elastic sealing ring 310, so that the first elastic sealing ring 310 can fully block the gap between the first through opening 113 and the cable.
[0071] In addition, in order to further improve the abutment effect of the first abutment member 320 and the second abutment member 330 on the first elastic sealing ring 310, a first matching groove 321 is provided at one end of the first abutment member 320 close to the first elastic sealing ring 310, and a second matching groove 331 is provided at one end of the second abutment member 330 close to the first elastic sealing ring 310. The area jointly enclosed by the first matching groove 321 and the second matching groove 331 has the same radial cross-sectional shape as the first elastic sealing ring 310, so that the first abutment member 320 and the second abutment member 330 can be tightly abutted against the circumferential inner cavity wall of the first elastic sealing ring 310 and the cable, thereby achieving sufficient abutment between the inner cavity wall of the first elastic sealing ring 310 and the cable, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0072] In this embodiment, a first mounting hole 322 is provided on the first abutment member 320, and a second mounting hole 115 is provided on the box body 110. When the first abutment member 320 presses the first elastic sealing ring 310 against the cable, the first mounting hole 322 is coaxially connected with the second mounting hole 115. The sealing assembly 300 also includes a second bolt, which can be threadedly fixed with the first mounting hole 322 and the second mounting hole 115 in sequence to realize the detachable fixation of the first abutment member 320 and the box body 110.
[0073] In order to further improve the fixing effect of the first abutment member 320 and the box body 110, at least two first mounting holes 322 are provided on the first abutment member 320, and at least two second mounting holes 115 are provided on the box body 110, and each first mounting hole 322 is correspondingly arranged with a second mounting hole 115 and a second bolt. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, two first mounting holes 322 are provided on the first abutment member 320, two second mounting holes 115 are provided on the box body 110, and the sealing assembly 300 has two second bolts, and each second bolt is correspondingly arranged with a first mounting hole 322 and a second mounting hole 115. In other embodiments, the specific number of the first mounting hole 322, the second mounting hole 115 and the second bolt can also be adjusted arbitrarily according to actual needs, and it is only necessary to ensure that each first mounting hole 322 is correspondingly arranged with a second mounting hole 115 and a second bolt, and this embodiment does not make specific restrictions.
[0074] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the second abutment member 330 is fixed to the cover plate 120. When the cover plate 120 is fixed to the box body 110, the second abutment member 330 can be fixed to the box body 110. Therefore, there is no need to set an additional mounting hole on the second abutment member 330 to be fixed to the box body 110, simplifying the structure of the second abutment member 330.
[0075] As an optional solution, the sealing assembly 300 further includes a second elastic sealing ring (not shown in the figure), which is sandwiched between the box body 110 and the cover plate 120. By sandwiching the second elastic sealing ring between the box body 110 and the cover plate 120, the second elastic sealing ring can block the gap between the box body 110 and the cover plate 120 to further ensure the sealing of the accommodating cavity 116. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the second elastic sealing ring is a rubber ring. The rubber ring has good elasticity, toughness and wear resistance, and has a long service life.
[0076] In an alternative embodiment, if Figure 5As shown, at least two snap-in protrusions 112 arranged at intervals along a preset direction are provided on the box body 110, and the snap-in protrusions 112 are located in the accommodating cavity 116. There is a snap-in gap between two adjacent snap-in protrusions 112, and the snap-in gap is used to snap-in and fix the connector of the cable. By providing at least two snap-in protrusions 112 arranged at intervals along a preset direction in the accommodating cavity 116 of the box body 110, and using the snap-in gap between two adjacent snap-in protrusions 112 to snap-in and fix the connector of the cable, the snap-in and fixation of the cable connector in the accommodating cavity 116 can be achieved, and the cable connector can be prevented from moving arbitrarily in the accommodating cavity 116, thereby improving the protection of the cable connector. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the preset direction is the left-right direction. The specific number of the clamping protrusions 112 is determined by the number of cable cores in the cable, and each cable core is clamped and fixed in a clamping gap. In this embodiment, the cable has 23 cable cores, so 24 clamping protrusions 112 extending in the left-right direction are provided in the accommodating cavity 116, and the 24 clamping protrusions 112 extending in the left-right direction together form 23 clamping gaps. In other embodiments, the specific direction of the preset direction and the number of the clamping protrusions 112 can also be adjusted arbitrarily according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations.
[0077] In order to facilitate the storage and arrangement of the cables in the accommodating cavity 116, Figure 5 As shown, the accommodating box 100 also includes a guide member 130, wherein the guide member 130 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 116, and the guide member 130 can provide guidance for the bending and deformation of the cable inserted into the accommodating cavity 116. When the cable extends into the accommodating cavity 116 along the insertion opening 113, the portion of the cable extending into the accommodating cavity 116 will move along the guide member 130, thereby causing the cable to bend and deform along the guide member 130, thereby achieving the storage and arrangement of the cables. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the guide member 130 is U-shaped, and the cable can bend and deform along the inner cavity wall of the U-shaped guide member 130. In other embodiments, the specific shape of the guide member 130 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations.
[0078] In addition, in this embodiment, a limiting protrusion 131 is also provided on the guide member 130. The limiting protrusion 131 is provided at one end of the guide member 130 close to the opening. The limiting protrusion 131 extends along the end surface of the opening. The limiting protrusion 131 is used to limit the extreme position of the cable moving in the direction close to the opening so that the cable can be accommodated in the accommodating cavity 116, which is convenient for the assembly of the cover plate 120 and the box body 110.
[0079] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8The specific structure of the locking assembly 200 is described. The locking assembly 200 includes a locking member 230 and a first fastening member 210 and a second fastening member 220 that are fastened together, wherein the first fastening member 210 is provided with a first accommodating groove 211 on an end surface close to the second fastening member 220, and the second fastening member 220 is provided with a second accommodating groove 221 on an end surface close to the first fastening member 210. The first accommodating groove 211 and the second accommodating groove 221 form a penetration cavity 250 when the first fastening member 210 and the second fastening member 220 are fastened together and fixed. A first locking hole 212 which is connected to the first accommodating groove 211 is formed on a fastening member 210, and a locking member 230 is threadedly fixed to the first locking hole 212. The locking member 230 can extend into the penetration cavity 250 along the first locking hole 212 and press the cable against the cavity wall of the penetration cavity 250. A second locking hole which is connected to the second accommodating groove 221 is formed on the second fastening member 220, and the locking member 230 is threadedly fixed to the second locking hole. The locking member 230 can extend into the penetration cavity 250 along the second locking hole and press the cable against the cavity wall of the penetration cavity 250. By setting a first fastening member 210 and a second fastening member 220 that are fastened to each other, a first accommodating groove 211 is set on the end surface of the first fastening member 210 close to the second fastening member 220, and a second accommodating groove 221 is set on the end surface of the second fastening member 220 close to the first fastening member 210, and the first accommodating groove 211 and the second accommodating groove 221 are used to form a penetration cavity 250, and by setting a first locking hole 212 that is conductive with the first accommodating groove 211 on the first fastening member 210, and setting a second locking hole that is conductive with the second accommodating groove 221 on the second fastening member 220, the locking member 230 can extend into the first accommodating groove 211 along the first locking hole 212, and extend into the second accommodating groove 221 along the second locking hole, so that the locking member 230 can press and fix the cable in the penetration cavity 250 against the cavity wall of the penetration cavity 250.
[0080] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the first locking hole 212 may be provided only on the first fastening component 210 or the second locking hole may be provided only on the second fastening component 220, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0081] In order to further improve the tightness between the cable and the cavity wall of the through cavity 250, at least two first locking holes 212 are arranged at intervals on the first fastening member 210, each first locking hole 212 is connected to the first receiving groove 211, and each first locking hole 212 is arranged corresponding to a locking member 230. It should be noted that in this embodiment, each first receiving groove 211 is arranged corresponding to two first locking holes 212. In other embodiments, the specific number of the first locking holes 212 arranged corresponding to the first receiving groove 211 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not make a specific limitation.
[0082] In addition, in this embodiment, the locking assembly 200 further includes an elastic protective sleeve 240, wherein the elastic protective sleeve 240 is accommodated in the penetration cavity 250, the elastic protective sleeve 240 is sandwiched between the cable and the inner wall of the penetration cavity 250, and the locking member 230 abuts against the elastic protective sleeve 240. By arranging the elastic protective sleeve 240 in the penetration cavity 250, the elastic protective sleeve 240 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cable, thereby solving the direct contact between the locking member 230 and the cable, and improving the protection of the cable.
[0083] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, an opening 241 is provided on the elastic protective sleeve 240 along its axial direction. When the locking member 230 presses against the elastic protective sleeve 240, the elastic protective sleeve 240 can be quickly deformed under the action of the opening 241, thereby improving the pressing effect of the locking member 230 on the cable.
[0084] Embodiment 2
[0085] This embodiment provides a cable joint protection method. Fig. 9 As shown, the cable joint protection method is applied to the above-mentioned cable joint protection device, comprising the following steps:
[0086] S1, open the accommodating box 100, and extend the two cables into the accommodating cavity 116 along the penetration cavity 250 and the penetration opening 113 respectively;
[0087] S2. Connect and fix the two cables;
[0088] S3, closing the accommodating box 100;
[0089] S4, using the sealing assembly 300 to seal the gaps between the two cables and the corresponding insertion openings 113;
[0090] S5. Use the locking assembly 200 to lock and fix the two cables to the corresponding cavity walls of the penetration cavity 250 respectively;
[0091] S6. Install and fix the mounting frame 400 to the iron tower.
[0092] By applying the cable joint protection device, the cable joint protection method can achieve sealed accommodation of the cable joint by the accommodation cavity 116 when the accommodation box 100 is closed, thereby improving the protection of the cable joint, and locking and fixing the cable to the cavity wall of the penetration cavity 250. Under the premise that the joints of the two cables are connected to each other, the two cables can be locked, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection between the two cables, and solving the problem of disconnection of the connection between the two cables when the cables are pulled. It is avoided to repeatedly connect the two cables, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0093] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable joint protection device, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (400), wherein the mounting frame (400) can be mounted and fixed to the iron tower; A accommodating box (100) having an accommodating cavity (116) for accommodating a cable connector, the accommodating box (100) being capable of being opened and closed, the accommodating cavity (116) having two insertion openings (113) for the cables to be inserted, and the accommodating box (100) and the mounting frame (400) being detachably fixed; A sealing component (300) is arranged at the insertion opening (113), and when the cable is inserted through the insertion opening (113), the sealing component (300) can block the gap between the insertion opening (113) and the cable; as well as A locking assembly (200) is mounted on the mounting frame (400) and is located upstream of the accommodating box (100). The locking assembly (200) has two passage cavities (250) for the cables to pass through. The cable connector passes through the passage cavities (250) and the passage opening (113) in sequence and then reaches the accommodating cavity (116). The locking assembly (200) is capable of locking and fixing the cable to the cavity wall of the passage cavity (250).
2. The cable joint protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating box (100) comprises: The box body (110) has the accommodating cavity (116), the accommodating cavity (116) is provided with an opening, and the penetration opening (113) is arranged on a side wall of the opening; and A cover plate (120) is detachably mounted on the box body (110), and the cover plate (120) is used to seal the opening.
3. The cable joint protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the box body (110) is provided with a first extension portion (111) extending outwardly along the end surface of the opening, and the side wall of the cover plate (120) is provided with a second extension portion (121) extending outwardly along the end surface of the opening. The first extension portion (111) is provided with a fixing blind hole (1111) at an end surface close to the second extension portion (121), and the second extension portion (121) is provided with a fixing through hole (1211), and the fixing blind hole (1111) is coaxially arranged with the fixing through hole (1211). The accommodating box (100) further comprises a first bolt, which is threadedly fixed to the fixing through hole (1211) and the fixing blind hole (1111) in sequence.
4. The cable joint protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (300) comprises: A first elastic sealing ring (310), wherein the outer peripheral wall of the first elastic sealing ring (310) is tightly pressed against the inner cavity wall of the insertion opening (113), and the inner cavity of the first elastic sealing ring (310) is used for the insertion of the cable; A first abutment member (320) and a second abutment member (330), a side wall where the penetration opening (113) is located is provided with a through gap (114), the through gap (114) penetrates the penetration opening (113) along the radial direction of the penetration opening (113), and the first elastic sealing ring (310) passes through the through gap (114) along the axial direction of the penetration opening (113); The first abutment member (320) and the second abutment member (330) are located in the through gap (114), and the first abutment member (320) and the second abutment member (330) respectively press the inner cavity wall of the first elastic sealing ring (310) against the cable from two opposite ends of the first elastic sealing ring (310) along the radial direction of the first elastic sealing ring (310).
5. The cable joint protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body (110) is provided with at least two clamping protrusions (112) arranged at intervals along a preset direction, the clamping protrusions (112) are located in the accommodating cavity (116), and there is a clamping gap between two adjacent clamping protrusions (112), and the clamping gap is used to clamp and fix the connector of the cable.
6. The cable joint protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The accommodating box (100) further comprises: A guide member (130) is accommodated in the accommodating cavity (116), and the guide member (130) can provide guidance for the bending deformation of the cable extending into the accommodating cavity (116).
7. The cable joint protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly (200) comprises: a first fastening member (210) and a second fastening member (220) fastened together and fixed together, wherein the first fastening member (210) is provided with a first receiving groove (211) on an end surface close to the second fastening member (220), and the second fastening member (220) is provided with a second receiving groove (221) on an end surface close to the first fastening member (210), and the first receiving groove (211) and the second receiving groove (221) form the penetration cavity (250) when the first fastening member (210) and the second fastening member (220) are fastened and fixed together; and A locking member (230), wherein the first fastening member (210) is provided with a first locking hole (212) which is in communication with the first accommodating groove (211), the locking member (230) is threadedly fixed to the first locking hole (212), and the locking member (230) can extend into the penetration cavity (250) along the first locking hole (212) and press the cable against the cavity wall of the penetration cavity (250); And / or, a second locking hole communicating with the second accommodating groove (221) is formed on the second fastening member (220), the locking member (230) is threadedly fixed to the second locking hole, and the locking member (230) can extend into the through-hole (250) along the second locking hole and press the cable against the wall of the through-hole (250).
8. The cable joint protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking assembly (200) further comprises: The elastic protective sleeve (240) is accommodated in the penetration cavity (250), the elastic protective sleeve (240) is clamped between the cable and the inner cavity wall of the penetration cavity (250), and the locking member (230) is in abutment with the elastic protective sleeve (240).
9. The cable joint protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (400) comprises: A first mounting portion (410) is mounted and fixed to the iron tower, and the locking assembly (200) is mounted on the first mounting portion (410); A second mounting portion (420) connected to the first mounting portion (410), the cable joint protection device further comprising a waterproof cover, the waterproof cover being mounted and fixed to the second mounting portion (420); and The third mounting portion (430) is connected to the second mounting portion (420), the accommodating box (100) is mounted on the third mounting portion (430), and both the accommodating box (100) and the third mounting portion (430) are accommodated in the waterproof cover.
10. A cable joint protection method, characterized in that: The cable joint protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: S1, opening the accommodating box (100), and extending the two cables into the accommodating cavity (116) along the threading cavity (250) and the threading opening (113), respectively; S2, connecting and fixing the two cables; S3, closing the containing box (100); S4, using the sealing assembly (300) to seal the gaps between the two cables and the corresponding insertion openings (113); S5. Using the locking assembly (200), respectively lock and fix the two cables to the corresponding cavity walls of the penetration cavity (250); S6. Install and fix the mounting frame (400) to the iron tower.
Citation Information
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