Automatic charging and bagging packer
By designing an automatic loading, bag sealing and packaging machine, the automatic operation of packaging bags is achieved by using temporary storage, conveying, suctioning, cutting and sealing devices, solving the problems of manual intervention and inefficiency in the existing technology, and achieving full automatic packaging and improve production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411715375.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing granular material packaging machines cannot achieve fully automated packaging, and require manual intervention, which poses safety risks and is inefficient.
An automatic packing and bag packing machine is designed, including temporary storage device, conveying device, bag suction device, cut-out device, sealing device and bag clamping device. Through these components, the automatic suction, opening and material loading of packaging bags is realized. and sealing to avoid manual intervention.
Fully automated production of loading seals is realized, production efficiency is improved, manual intervention is avoided, and safety is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119305813A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material baling machines, and in particular to an automatic loading and bag sealing baling machine. Background Art
[0002] Most of the granular material packaging machines on the market today are unable to achieve fully automated packaging. They are usually semi-automatic packaging machines that require manual intervention, requiring a series of auxiliary operations such as straightening the bags, sealing the bags, etc. These operations pose certain safety risks, and semi-automation is inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides an automatic loading and sealing bagging machine.
[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine, the automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine comprising:
[0005] A temporary storage device, used for temporarily storing multiple packaging bags;
[0006] Conveying device;
[0007] The bag suction device comprises a first suction component and a second suction component, wherein the first suction component is used to suck the packaging bag located in the temporary storage device and transfer the packaging bag to the conveying device, and the first suction component and the second suction component can cooperate to open the bag opening of the packaging bag;
[0008] A material discharge device, located above the conveying device;
[0009] A sealing device, located above the conveying device;
[0010] The bag clamping device is used to clamp the bag opening of the packaging bag so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is aligned with the unloading opening of the unloading device. The unloading device is used to transfer the material into the packaging bag. The conveying device is used to convey the packaging bag containing the material to the sealing device. The sealing device is used to seal the packaging bag.
[0011] The automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: when the automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine is started, the first suction component absorbs the packaging bag on the temporary storage device and transfers it to the conveying device, the first suction component and the second suction component cooperate to open the bag opening of the packaging bag, the bag clamping device clamps the packaging bag so as to keep the bag opening of the packaging bag continuously open and aligned with the feeding opening of the feeding device, the material of the feeding device enters the packaging bag through the feeding opening, and the conveying device transports the packaging bag to the sealing device for sealing; the automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine can realize fully automated production of loading and sealing, avoid the need for manual intervention, and improve production efficiency.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying device is capable of conveying the packaging bags from right to left, and the temporary storage device is located at the rear side of the conveying device. The temporary storage device includes a temporary storage cabinet, a push plate and a first driving component, and the push plate is arranged in the temporary storage cabinet; in the temporary storage cabinet, a plurality of the packaging bags are stacked in the front-to-back direction with the bag openings facing upwards, and the first driving component is used to drive the push plate to move in the front-to-back direction, so that the push plate can push the plurality of the packaging bags forward.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first driving component includes a first driving motor, a first rack and a first gear, the first driving motor is installed on the push plate, the push plate is slidably connected to the temporary storage cabinet along the front-to-back direction, the first rack is provided in the temporary storage cabinet and extends along the front-to-back direction, the driving end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the first gear is meshingly connected to the first rack; the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the temporary storage cabinet are both provided with a stopper, the rear side surface of the stopper can abut against the packaging bag located at the front of the temporary storage device, and when the first suction component sucks the packaging bag located at the front of the temporary storage device, the stopper can prevent the second packaging bag located from the front to the back of the temporary storage device from following and moving.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying device includes a first conveying component, a second conveying component and a first lifting component, the first conveying component is located directly below the unloading device, the first lifting component is used to drive the first conveying component to move in the up and down directions, the second conveying component is located on the left side of the first conveying component, the first conveying component can transport the packaging bag to the second conveying component, and the second conveying component can transport the packaging bag to the sealing device.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automatic loading, bag sealing and packaging machine also includes a frame, the first suction component includes a first suction cup and a second driving component, the first suction cup is located at the front side of the temporary storage device, the second driving component includes a second driving motor and a rotating motor, the rotating motor can drive the first suction cup to rotate so that the suction port of the first suction cup faces forward or backward, the rotating motor is slidably connected to the frame along the front-to-back direction, and the second driving motor can drive the rotating motor to move along the front-to-back direction; the second suction component includes a second suction cup and a third driving component, the second suction cup is located at the front side of the first suction cup, the suction port of the second suction cup faces backward, the second suction cup is slidably connected to the frame along the front-to-back direction, and the third driving component can drive the second suction cup to move along the front-to-back direction.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge port of the discharge device is in the shape of an elongated strip and extends in the left-right direction.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine also includes a frame and a second lifting assembly, the bag clamping device includes a lifting frame and two bag clamping assemblies symmetrically arranged in the front-to-back direction, the lifting frame is slidably connected to the frame, and the second lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting frame to move in the up and down directions, the bag clamping assembly includes a bag clamping cylinder, a fixed clamping arm and a movable clamping arm, one end of the fixed clamping arm is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, the middle part of the movable clamping arm is rotatably connected to the fixed clamping arm, the bag clamping cylinder is installed on the fixed clamping arm, the driving end of the bag clamping cylinder is connected to one end of the movable clamping arm, the bag clamping cylinder can drive the movable clamping arm to rotate so that the movable clamping arm and the fixed clamping arm cooperate to clamp the side wall of the packaging bag, and the two bag clamping assemblies can respectively clamp the front and back sides of the packaging bag so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is continuously opened.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a guide plate is provided at one end of the second conveying assembly close to the first conveying assembly, and the two guide plates are spaced apart in the front-to-back direction. The two guide plates cooperate to guide the packaging bag on the second conveying assembly to move along a specified path.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automatic loading and bag sealing packaging machine also includes a guide device, which is located on the left side of the guide plate, and the guide device is located above the second conveying assembly. The guide device includes a first bag pressing device, a second bag pressing device and a third bag pressing device from right to left; the first bag pressing device is used to press the upper ends of the front and rear side walls of the packaging bag against each other to form a flat portion, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is closed, the first bag pressing device can press the flat portion and transport the packaging bag to the second bag pressing device, the second bag pressing device can receive and press the flat portion from the first bag pressing device and drive the flat portion to move along the upper left, the third bag pressing device can receive and press the flat portion from the second bag pressing device and transport the flat portion to the sealing device, and the conveying speed of the second conveying assembly, the first bag pressing device, the second bag pressing device and the third bag pressing device from right to left remains consistent.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bag pressing device includes two first bag pressing assemblies symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction, the first bag pressing assembly includes a first belt assembly and a swinging cylinder, and the swinging cylinder is used to drive the first belt assembly to swing; in the two first bag pressing assemblies, the two swinging cylinders can respectively drive the two first belt assemblies to swing so that the two first belt assemblies move away from or close to each other, and the two first belt assemblies can cooperate together to press the flat part and transport the packaging bag to the left; the second bag pressing device includes two second belt assemblies symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction, the belt conveying direction of the second belt assembly is toward the upper left, and the right end of the second belt assembly is lower than the left end of the second belt assembly; the third bag pressing device includes two third belt assemblies symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction, the belt conveying direction of the third belt assembly is toward the left, and the belt of the third belt assembly is higher than the belt of the first belt assembly.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0030] Figure Number:
[0031] Temporary storage device 100, temporary storage cabinet 110, push plate 120, first driving component 130, first driving motor 131, first rack 132, first gear 133, stopper 140;
[0032] The conveying device 200, the first conveying assembly 210, the second conveying assembly 220, and the first lifting assembly 230;
[0033] The bag suction device 300, the first suction assembly 310, the first suction cup 311, the second driving component 312, the second driving motor 321, the rotating motor 322, the second suction assembly 330, the second suction cup 331, and the third driving component 332;
[0034] Feeding device 400, feeding port 410, sealing device 420;
[0035] Bag clamping device 500, lifting frame 510, bag clamping assembly 520, bag clamping cylinder 521, fixed clamping arm 522, movable clamping arm 523;
[0036] The frame 600, the second lifting assembly 610, the guide plate 620, the packaging bag 630, and the flat portion 631;
[0037] The guide device 700 , the first bag pressing device 710 , the first bag pressing assembly 711 , the first belt assembly 712 , the swing cylinder 713 , the second bag pressing device 720 , the second belt assembly 721 , the third bag pressing device 730 , and the third belt assembly 731 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "above", "below", "exceed", etc. is not inclusive of the number itself, and the meaning of "above", "below", "within", etc. is inclusive of the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used to distinguish the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figures 1 to 7 The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine includes a temporary storage device 100, a conveying device 200, a bag suction device 300, a feeding device 400, a sealing device 420 and a bag clamping device 500. The temporary storage device 100 is used to temporarily store a plurality of packaging bags 630. The bag suction device 300 includes a first suction component 310 and a second suction component 330. The first suction component 310 is used to suck the packaging bag 630 located in the temporary storage device 100 and transfer the packaging bag 630 to the conveying device 200. The first suction component 310 and the second suction component 330 can cooperate to open the bag mouth of the packaging bag 630. The feeding device 400 is located above the conveying device 200. The sealing device 420 is located above the conveying device 200. The bag clamping device 500 is used to clamp the bag opening of the packaging bag 630 so that the bag opening of the packaging bag 630 is aligned with the unloading port 410 of the unloading device 400. The unloading device 400 is used to transfer the material into the packaging bag 630. The conveying device 200 is used to convey the packaging bag 630 containing the material to the sealing device 420. The sealing device 420 is used to seal the packaging bag 630.
[0044] It can be understood that when the automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine is started, the first suction component 310 absorbs the packaging bag 630 located on the temporary storage device 100 and transfers it to the conveying device 200, the first suction component 310 and the second suction component 330 cooperate to open the bag opening of the packaging bag 630, the bag clamping device 500 clamps the packaging bag 630 to keep the bag opening of the packaging bag 630 continuously open and aligned with the discharge port 410 of the discharge device 400, the material of the discharge device 400 enters the packaging bag 630 through the discharge port 410, and the conveying device 200 then transports the packaging bag 630 to the sealing device 420 for sealing; the automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine can realize fully automated production of loading and sealing, avoid the need for manual intervention, and improve production efficiency.
[0045] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The conveying device 200 can convey the packaging bag 630 from right to left. The temporary storage device 100 is located at the rear side of the conveying device 200. The temporary storage device 100 includes a temporary storage cabinet 110, a push plate 120 and a first driving component 130. The push plate 120 is arranged in the temporary storage cabinet 110. In the temporary storage cabinet 110, multiple packaging bags 630 are stacked in the front-to-back direction with the bag opening facing upward. The first driving component 130 is used to drive the push plate 120 to move in the front-to-back direction, so that the push plate 120 can push the multiple packaging bags 630 to move forward. The first suction component 310 can absorb the packaging bag 630 located at the front of the temporary storage device 100 and transfer it to the conveying device 200.
[0046] Preferably, refer to Figure 3The first driving component 130 includes a first driving motor 131, a first rack 132 and a first gear 133. The first driving motor 131 is installed on the push plate 120, and the push plate 120 is slidably connected to the temporary storage cabinet 110 along the front-to-back direction. The first rack 132 is provided on the temporary storage cabinet 110 and extends along the front-to-back direction. The driving end of the first driving motor 131 is fixedly connected to the first gear 133, and the first gear 133 is meshedly connected to the first rack 132. The left inner wall and the right inner wall of the temporary storage cabinet 110 are both provided with a plurality of blocks 140, and the rear side of the block 140 can abut against the packaging bag 630 located at the front of the temporary storage device 100. It can be understood that when the first suction component 310 sucks the packaging bag 630 located at the front of the temporary storage device 100, the block 140 can provide a certain resistance to the packaging bag 630 at the front, and the first suction component 310 overcomes the resistance of the block 140 to suck away the packaging bag 630 at the front, and because there is a certain adsorption force between the second packaging bag 630 and the packaging bag 630 at the front, after the packaging bag 630 at the front is sucked away, the block 140 can immediately block the second packaging bag 630 from the front to the back located in the temporary storage device 100 from moving forward, thereby preventing the packaging bag 630 from leaving the temporary storage cabinet 110.
[0047] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The conveying device 200 includes a first conveying assembly 210, a second conveying assembly 220 and a first lifting assembly 230. The first conveying assembly 210 is located directly below the unloading device 400. The first lifting assembly 230 is used to drive the first conveying assembly 210 to move in the up and down direction. The second conveying assembly 220 is located on the left side of the first conveying assembly 210. The first conveying assembly 210 can transport the packaging bag 630 to the second conveying assembly 220, and the second conveying assembly 220 can transport the packaging bag 630 to the sealing device 420. The first conveying assembly 210 and the second conveying assembly 220 are both belt conveying assemblies, and the first lifting assembly 230 is a lifting cylinder. It is understandable that when the packaging bag 630 is located on the first conveying assembly 210, the first lifting assembly 230 can drive the first conveying assembly 210 to move in the up-down direction, thereby driving the packaging bag 630 to move in the up-down direction, so as to adapt to packaging bags 630 of different heights, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag 630 can be aligned with the discharge opening 410 of the discharge device 400 and the distance between the bag opening 410 and the discharge opening 410 is kept at a small distance, so as to avoid the material spilling around due to the large distance. In addition, the first lifting assembly 230 can cooperate with the bag clamping device 500 to ensure that the bag clamping device 500 can clamp the side wall of the packaging bag 630.
[0048] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine also includes a frame 600, a first suction assembly 310 includes a first suction cup 311 and a second driving component 312, the first suction cup 311 is located at the front side of the temporary storage device 100, and the second driving component 312 includes a second driving motor 321 and a rotating motor 322, the rotating motor 322 can drive the first suction cup 311 to rotate so that the suction port of the first suction cup 311 faces forward or backward, the rotating motor 322 is slidably connected to the frame 600 along the front-to-back direction, and the second driving motor 321 can drive the rotating motor 322 to move along the front-to-back direction. The second suction assembly 330 includes a second suction cup 331 and a third driving component 332, the second suction cup 331 is located at the front side of the first suction cup 311, the suction port of the second suction cup 331 faces backward, the second suction cup 331 is slidably connected to the frame 600 along the front-to-back direction, and the third driving component 332 can drive the second suction cup 331 to move along the front-to-back direction.
[0049] It can be understood that when it is necessary to suck the packaging bag 630 on the temporary storage device 100, the rotating motor 322 drives the first suction cup 311 to rotate so that the suction port of the first suction cup 311 faces backward, the second driving motor 321 drives the rotating motor 322 and the first suction cup 311 to move backward so that the first suction cup 311 can abut and absorb the packaging bag 630, and the second driving motor 321 drives the rotating motor 322 and the first suction cup 311 to move forward so that the first suction cup 311 moves forward with the packaging bag 630, and the rotating motor 322 drives the first suction cup 311 to move forward. The motor 322 then drives the first suction cup 311 to rotate so that the packaging bag 630 falls onto the first conveying assembly 210 of the conveying device 200, and the third driving component 332 then drives the second suction cup 331 to move forward so that the second suction cup 331 absorbs the front side of the packaging bag 630. At this time, the first suction cup 311 is absorbing the rear side of the packaging bag 630. The second driving motor 321 and the third driving component 332 cooperate to make the first suction cup 311 and the second suction cup 331 move away from each other, thereby opening the bag opening of the packaging bag 630. At this time, the bag opening is aligned with the discharge port 410.
[0050] Preferably, refer to Figure 4 , the feeding opening 410 of the feeding device 400 is in the shape of a long strip and extends in the left-right direction. It is understandable that when the packaging bag 630 filled with materials moves from right to left, after being sealed by the sealing device 420, a flat portion 631 extending in the left-right direction and a sewing thread extending in the left-right direction will appear on the packaging bag 630. The extension of the feeding opening 410 in the left-right direction enables the materials in the packaging bag 630 to extend and distribute in the left-right direction and gradually accumulate upward during the loading process, that is, the length of the materials in the packaging bag 630 in the left-right direction is greater than the length in the front-back direction, so that the sealing device 420 can perform sewing and sealing processing in the left-right direction later, and avoid sewing deviation due to uneven distribution of the weight of the materials in the packaging bag 630 in the left-right direction.
[0051] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine also includes a frame 600 and a second lifting assembly 610. The bag clamping device 500 includes a lifting frame 510 and two bag clamping assemblies 520 symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction. The lifting frame 510 is slidably connected to the frame 600. The second lifting assembly 610 is used to drive the lifting frame 510 to move in the up and down directions. The bag clamping assembly 520 includes a bag clamping cylinder 521, a fixed clamping arm 522 and a movable clamping arm 523. One end of the fixed clamping arm 522 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 510, and the middle part of the movable clamping arm 523 is rotatably connected to the fixed clamping arm 522. The bag clamping cylinder 521 is installed on the fixed clamping arm 522, and the driving end of the bag clamping cylinder 521 is connected to one end of the movable clamping arm 523. The bag clamping cylinder 521 can drive the movable clamping arm 523 to rotate so that the movable clamping arm 523 and the fixed clamping arm 522 cooperate to clamp the side wall of the packaging bag 630. It can be understood that the two bag clamping assemblies 520 can respectively clamp the front and rear side walls of the packaging bag 630, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag 630 is continuously opened, so as to prevent the bag opening of the packaging bag 630 from shrinking during the loading process and causing the material to spill. The second lifting assembly 610 can drive the lifting frame 510 and the bag clamping assembly 520 to move in the up and down direction so that the bag clamping assembly 520 can adapt to packaging bags 630 of different heights. The second lifting assembly 610 includes a lifting motor, a second rack and a second gear. The second rack is mounted on the frame 600 and extends in the up and down direction. The driving end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the second rack. The lifting motor is slidably connected to the frame 600. The lifting motor is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame 510. The rotation of the lifting motor can make the second gear and the second rack move relative to each other, thereby driving the lifting frame 510 to move in the up and down direction.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 A guide plate 620 is provided at one end of the second conveying assembly 220 close to the first conveying assembly 210. The two guide plates 620 are arranged at intervals in the front-to-back direction. A guide channel is formed between the two guide plates 620. The two guide plates 620 cooperate to guide the packaging bag 630 located on the second conveying assembly 220 to move along a specified path. After the packaging bag 630 moves from the first conveying assembly 210 to the second conveying assembly 220, the packaging bag 630 enters the guide channel. The guide channel extends in the left-right direction. The two guide plates 620 can respectively apply forward and backward forces to the packaging bag 630, thereby adjusting the distribution of materials in the packaging bag 630 so that the materials in the packaging bag 630 extend in the left-to-right direction, thereby preventing the center of gravity of the packaging bag 630 from being biased forward or backward and causing it to separate from the second conveying assembly 220 in the front-to-back direction. The guide plates 620 can ensure that the packaging bag 630 can smoothly pass through the sealing device 420 for sealing processing, thereby improving the yield rate.
[0053] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The automatic loading, bag sealing and packaging machine also includes a guide device 700, which is located on the left side of the guide plate 620. The guide device 700 is located above the second conveying component 220. The guide device 700 includes a first bag pressing device 710, a second bag pressing device 720 and a third bag pressing device 730 from right to left.
[0054] The first bag pressing device 710 can press the upper ends of the front and rear side walls of the packaging bag 630 to form a flat portion 631, so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag 630 is closed. The first bag pressing device 710 can press the flat portion 631 and transport the packaging bag 630 to the second bag pressing device 720. The first bag pressing device 710 includes two first bag pressing assemblies 711 symmetrically arranged along the front and rear directions. The first bag pressing assembly 711 includes a first belt assembly 712 and a swing cylinder 713. The swing cylinder 713 is used to drive the first belt assembly 712 to swing. In the two first bag pressing assemblies 711, the two swing cylinders 713 can respectively drive the two first belt assemblies 712 to swing so that the two first belt assemblies 712 are away from or close to each other. The two first belt assemblies 712 can work together to press the flat portion 631 and transport the packaging bag 630 to the left. It can be understood that when the packaging bag 630 passes through the first bag pressing device 710, the swing cylinder 713 drives the first belt assembly 712 to swing, so that the two first belt assemblies 712 approach each other and abut and press the front and rear sides of the packaging bag 630, so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag 630 is closed, and the upper end of the packaging bag 630 is pressed to form a flat portion 631, and the flat portion 631 extends in the left and right directions. The belt of the first belt assembly 712 drives the packaging bag 630 to move from right to left during the rotation process.
[0055] The second bag pressing device 720 can receive and press the flat portion 631 of the packaging bag 630 from the first bag pressing device 710 and drive the flat portion 631 to move along the upper left. The second bag pressing device 720 includes two second belt assemblies 721 symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction, the belt conveying direction of the second belt assembly 721 is toward the upper left, and the right end of the second belt assembly 721 is lower than the left end of the second belt assembly 721. The belt of the second belt assembly 721 drives the flat portion 631 of the packaging bag 630 to move toward the upper left during the rotation process. It can be understood that in the process of the second belt assembly 721 driving the flat portion 631 to move toward the upper left, the bottom of the packaging bag 630 will not separate from the second conveying assembly 220, that is, the second conveying assembly 220 keeps supporting the packaging bag 630, and the packaging bag 630 is exerted with an upward pulling force by the two second belt assemblies 721, so that the packaging bag 630 is straightened, so that the flat portion 631 is smooth and wrinkle-free, which is convenient for subsequent sewing and sealing.
[0056] The third bag pressing device 730 can receive and press the flat portion 631 of the packaging bag 630 from the second bag pressing device 720 and convey the flat portion 631 to the sealing device 420. The third bag pressing device 730 includes two third belt assemblies 731 symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction. The belt conveying direction of the third belt assembly 731 faces leftward. The belt of the third belt assembly 731 is higher than the belt of the first belt assembly 712, that is, the packaging bag 630 at the third bag pressing device 730 has been straightened and raised, which is convenient for subsequent sewing and sealing. The sealing device 420 is a sewing device, which receives the flat portion 631 of the packaging bag 630 from the third bag pressing device 730 and seals it through sewing thread.
[0057] It should be noted that the first belt assembly 712 , the second belt assembly 721 and the third belt assembly 731 are all mounted on a plurality of driving rollers through belts, and the driving rollers rotate to drive the belts to rotate.
[0058] It should be noted that the conveying speeds from right to left of the second conveying assembly 220, the first bag pressing device 710, the second bag pressing device 720 and the third bag pressing device 730 are kept consistent. That is, the first belt assembly 712, the second belt assembly 721 and the third belt assembly 731 respectively compress and transport the flat portion 631 of the packaging bag 630 to the left, and keep the speed consistent with the leftward movement of the second conveying assembly 220, so as to avoid the packaging paper being distorted due to inconsistent speeds and causing deviation during sewing. The sewing speed of the sealing device 420 also needs to be consistent with the speed of the second conveying assembly 220.
[0059] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the term "some embodiments" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0060] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic loading and sealing packaging machine, characterized in that: include: A temporary storage device (100) for temporarily storing a plurality of packaging bags (630); A conveying device (200); The bag suction device (300) comprises a first suction component (310) and a second suction component (330), wherein the first suction component (310) is used to suck the packaging bag (630) located in the temporary storage device (100) and transfer the packaging bag (630) to the conveying device (200), and the first suction component (310) and the second suction component (330) can cooperate to open the bag mouth of the packaging bag (630); A material discharge device (400) located above the conveying device (200); A sealing device (420) located above the conveying device (200); The bag clamping device (500) is used to clamp the bag opening of the packaging bag (630) so that the bag opening of the packaging bag (630) is aligned with the unloading port (410) of the unloading device (400). The unloading device (400) is used to transfer the material into the packaging bag (630). The conveying device (200) is used to convey the packaging bag (630) containing the material to the sealing device (420). The sealing device (420) is used to seal the packaging bag (630).
2. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying device (200) is capable of conveying the packaging bags (630) from right to left. The temporary storage device (100) is located at the rear side of the conveying device (200). The temporary storage device (100) includes a temporary storage cabinet (110), a push plate (120) and a first driving component (130). The push plate (120) is arranged in the temporary storage cabinet (110). In the temporary storage cabinet (110), a plurality of packaging bags (630) are stacked in the front-to-back direction with the bag openings facing upwards. The first driving component (130) is used to drive the push plate (120) to move in the front-to-back direction, so that the push plate (120) can push the plurality of packaging bags (630) to move forward.
3. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first driving component (130) comprises a first driving motor (131), a first rack (132) and a first gear (133); the first driving motor (131) is mounted on the push plate (120); the push plate (120) is slidably connected to the temporary storage cabinet (110) in the front-to-back direction; the first rack (132) is disposed on the temporary storage cabinet (110) and extends in the front-to-back direction; a driving end of the first driving motor (131) is fixedly connected to the first gear (133); the first gear (133) is connected to the first gear (133) and the first gear (133) is connected to the first gear (133). A rack (132) is meshedly connected; the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the temporary storage cabinet (110) are both provided with a stopper (140), and the rear side surface of the stopper (140) can abut against the packaging bag (630) located at the front of the temporary storage device (100), and when the first suction component (310) sucks the packaging bag (630) located at the front of the temporary storage device (100), the stopper (140) can prevent the second packaging bag (630) located from the front to the back of the temporary storage device (100) from following and moving.
4. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying device (200) includes a first conveying component (210), a second conveying component (220) and a first lifting component (230), wherein the first conveying component (210) is located directly below the unloading device (400), the first lifting component (230) is used to drive the first conveying component (210) to move in the up and down directions, the second conveying component (220) is located on the left side of the first conveying component (210), the first conveying component (210) can transport the packaging bag (630) to the second conveying component (220), and the second conveying component (220) can transport the packaging bag (630) to the sealing device (420).
5. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine also includes a frame (600), the first suction component (310) includes a first suction cup (311) and a second driving component (312), the first suction cup (311) is located at the front side of the temporary storage device (100), the second driving component (312) includes a second driving motor (321) and a rotating motor (322), the rotating motor (322) can drive the first suction cup (311) to rotate so that the suction port of the first suction cup (311) faces forward or backward, and the rotating motor (322) is slidably connected to the first suction cup (311) along the front-back direction. The frame (600) is characterized in that the second driving motor (321) can drive the rotating motor (322) to move in the front-to-back direction; the second suction assembly (330) comprises a second suction cup (331) and a third driving component (332), the second suction cup (331) is located in front of the first suction cup (311), the suction port of the second suction cup (331) faces backward, the second suction cup (331) is slidably connected to the frame (600) in the front-to-back direction, and the third driving component (332) can drive the second suction cup (331) to move in the front-to-back direction.
6. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge port (410) of the material discharge device (400) is in the shape of an elongated strip and extends in the left-right direction.
7. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic loading and bagging baling machine further comprises a frame (600) and a second lifting assembly (610); the bag clamping device (500) comprises a lifting frame (510) and two bag clamping assemblies (520) symmetrically arranged in the front-to-back direction; the lifting frame (510) is slidably connected to the frame (600); the second lifting assembly (610) is used to drive the lifting frame (510) to move in the up-down direction; the bag clamping assembly (520) comprises a bag clamping cylinder (521), a fixed clamping arm (522) and a movable clamping arm (523); one end of the fixed clamping arm (522) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (510) The middle part of the movable clamp arm (523) is rotatably connected to the fixed clamp arm (522), the bag clamping cylinder (521) is installed on the fixed clamp arm (522), the driving end of the bag clamping cylinder (521) is connected to one end of the movable clamp arm (523), the bag clamping cylinder (521) can drive the movable clamp arm (523) to rotate so that the movable clamp arm (523) and the fixed clamp arm (522) cooperate to clamp the side wall of the packaging bag (630), and the two bag clamping assemblies (520) can respectively clamp the front and rear sides of the packaging bag (630) so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag (630) is continuously opened.
8. The automatic loading, bag sealing and baling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (620) is provided at one end of the second conveying component (220) close to the first conveying component (210), and the two guide plates (620) are arranged at intervals in the front-to-back direction. The two guide plates (620) cooperate to guide the packaging bag (630) located on the second conveying component (220) to move along a specified path.
9. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The automatic loading and bag sealing packaging machine also includes a guide device (700), the guide device (700) is located on the left side of the guide plate (620), the guide device (700) is located above the second conveying component (220), and the guide device (700) includes a first bag pressing device (710), a second bag pressing device (720) and a third bag pressing device (730) from right to left; the first bag pressing device (710) is used to press the upper ends of the front and rear side walls of the packaging bag (630) to each other to form a flat portion (631), so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag (630) is closed, and the first bag pressing device (710) can press the flat portion (631) and press the The packaging bag (630) is transported to the second bag pressing device (720), the second bag pressing device (720) can receive and press the flat part (631) from the first bag pressing device (710) and drive the flat part (631) to move along the upper left, the third bag pressing device (730) can receive and press the flat part (631) from the second bag pressing device (720) and transport the flat part (631) to the sealing device (420), and the conveying speed from right to left of the second conveying component (220), the first bag pressing device (710), the second bag pressing device (720) and the third bag pressing device (730) is kept consistent.
10. The automatic loading and sealing packaging machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first bag pressing device (710) comprises two first bag pressing assemblies (711) symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction, the first bag pressing assembly (711) comprising a first belt assembly (712) and a swinging cylinder (713), the swinging cylinder (713) being used to drive the first belt assembly (712) to swing; in the two first bag pressing assemblies (711), the two swinging cylinders (713) can respectively drive the two first belt assemblies (712) to swing so that the two first belt assemblies (712) move away from or close to each other, and the two first belt assemblies (712) can cooperate together to press the flat portion (6 31) and transports the packaging bag (630) to the left; the second bag pressing device (720) includes two second belt assemblies (721) symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction, the belt conveying direction of the second belt assembly (721) is toward the upper left, and the right end of the second belt assembly (721) is lower than the left end of the second belt assembly (721); the third bag pressing device (730) includes two third belt assemblies (731) symmetrically arranged along the front-to-back direction, the belt conveying direction of the third belt assembly (731) is toward the left, and the belt of the third belt assembly (731) is higher than the belt of the first belt assembly (712).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic material packaging production line based on sleeved type inner-outer bags and packaging method of full-automatic material packaging production line
CN107380547A
Automatic bagging machine
CN108820273A
automatic bagging machine
FR1505465A
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