Pouring device for concrete square pile

By designing a concrete pile casting device containing defoaming components and scraping mechanism, the problem of cumbersome concrete cannot be initially vibrating and conduit removal in the prior art is solved, and efficient concrete pouring and simple conduit treatment are achieved.

CN119388543APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANDONG JIUDING BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411868025.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete casting pile pouring device cannot initially vibrate the concrete during the pouring process, resulting in low construction efficiency and cumbersome conduit removal process.

Method used

A casting device for concrete square piles is designed, including a casting box, defoaming assembly and stress block. The defoaming assembly drives the defoaming mechanism to vibrate through the connecting rod, crushes the bubbles inside the concrete, and cleans the concrete through the scraping mechanism to automate the initial vibration and conduit removal.

Benefits of technology

The compactness and strength of concrete is improved, construction time is reduced, pouring efficiency is improved, and the conduit removal process is simplified.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete square pile machining equipment, and particularly relates to a concrete square pile pouring device which comprises a pouring box, a defoaming assembly and a stress block, the defoaming assembly and the stress block are mounted in the pouring box, and the defoaming assembly is arranged at the bottom end of a pouring box body. A connecting rod slides downwards to inject air in a first cavity into a second cavity, so that a turbine rotates, a vibration convex block rotates and vibrates in a vibration pipe, bubbles in concrete are crushed, meanwhile, an ejector rod in the second cavity is pushed to slide upwards, and the air in the second cavity is discharged; when the connecting rod moves, the connecting rod drives a rotating ring to rotate, concrete in a threaded groove is cleaned at the same time, the concrete on the surface of the connecting rod is scraped away in cooperation with a scraping plate, and when the connecting rod ascends, the concrete adhering to the surface of a filter screen can be blown off; filtering holes in the surface of the filtering net are prevented from being blocked due to concrete solidification.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of processing equipment for concrete square piles, and in particular relates to a casting device for concrete square piles. Background Art

[0002] A deep foundation consisting of a pile and a pile cap connected to the top of the pile, or a single pile foundation connected by a column and a pile foundation, is referred to as a pile foundation. If the pile body is completely buried in the soil and the bottom of the cap is in contact with the soil, it is called a low cap pile foundation; if the upper part of the pile body is exposed to the ground and the bottom of the cap is above the ground, it is called a high cap pile foundation. During the construction of the pile foundation, concrete needs to be poured. During pouring, in order to remove the bubbles in the concrete, tamping is required to make the concrete densely combined, so as to eliminate the honeycomb surface of the concrete, improve the strength of the concrete, and ensure the quality of the pile foundation.

[0003] After searching, the patent with announcement number CN116716887B discloses a concrete bored pile casting device, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that as the subsequent concrete is continuously poured, the concrete inside the pile hole continues to rise, and the guide tube is lifted and gradually removed accordingly. Each time the guide tube is removed, the large hopper above it needs to be removed first. Since the large hopper is too large, each transfer is very troublesome. Moreover, when the large hopper is reset, its discharge hole and horizontality need to be calibrated and adjusted with the guide tube for multiple times. The finishing operation is cumbersome and not conducive to the continuous pouring of pile foundation concrete.

[0004] However, the concrete bored pile casting device is unable to perform preliminary vibration on the concrete during the casting process, resulting in the need to use a concrete vibrator to vibrate the concrete for a long time after the casting is completed, resulting in low construction efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for casting square concrete piles to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pouring device for concrete square piles, comprising a pouring box and a defoaming component and a force-bearing block installed inside the pouring box, the pouring box comprising a pouring box body, a hopper arranged on the top of the pouring box body and a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the pouring box body; a defoaming component is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the pouring box body close to the discharge port, the defoaming component comprises a defoaming box and a defoaming mechanism, the interior of the defoaming box is hollow to form a first cavity, and a second cavity symmetrically arranged with the first cavity, a connecting rod is slidably connected to the interior of the first cavity, and the defoaming mechanism is driven to vibrate by sliding of the connecting rod inside the first cavity to defoam concrete, a scraping mechanism is arranged on the surface of the defoaming box close to the direction of the connecting rod; a force-bearing block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod close to the side of the pouring box.

[0007] Furthermore, the defoaming mechanism includes a push rod and an air intake structure, a piston adapted to the first cavity is arranged on the side of the push rod close to the first cavity, a return spring adapted to the piston is arranged inside the first cavity, a limiting structure is arranged inside the first cavity away from the side of the connecting rod, the interior of the defoaming box is hollow to form an air storage bin, an air inlet and an air outlet adapted to the air storage bin are arranged inside the defoaming box, the interior of the air storage bin is fixedly connected with a first connecting spring, a push plate adapted to the air storage bin is arranged on the side of the first connecting spring close to the air inlet, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the defoaming box, a baffle adapted to the air outlet is arranged at one end of the electric cylinder, and a limit switch is arranged inside the defoaming box A battery is arranged to independently supply power to the electric cylinder; a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the second cavity; a turbine is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft; a silicone strip is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft located on the outer wall of the defoaming box; a rubber pad matched with the silicone strip is arranged on the outer wall of the defoaming box; one end of the silicone strip extending out of the surface of the rubber pad is rotatably connected to a vibration tube; a vibration convex block matched with the silicone strip is arranged inside the vibration tube; a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod along the circumferential direction; a sealing structure is arranged inside the first cavity; the piston is pushed to slide inside the first cavity by the connecting rod, so that the air inside the first cavity enters into the second cavity, thereby causing the turbine to drive the vibration convex block to rotate and cause the vibration tube to vibrate.

[0008] Furthermore, the defoaming mechanism also includes a slide adapted to the second cavity, the surface of the slide is provided with multiple groups of through holes along the circumferential direction, the interior of the second cavity is slidably connected with a push rod, and the surface of the defoaming box is provided with multiple groups of ventilation holes adapted to the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a limiting spring, and a second limiting block adapted to the piston is arranged on one side of the limiting spring close to the first cavity. A ventilation groove adapted to the second limiting block is arranged inside the defoaming box, and one end of the ventilation groove is connected to the second cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing structure includes an air vent, and a plurality of air vents are arranged on the surface of the piston in a circumferential direction. A second connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the air vent, and a limit plate adapted to the air vent is arranged on a side of the second connecting spring away from the connecting rod, and a positioning column is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism includes a first limit block, a first limit block adapted to the groove is arranged on one side of the first cavity close to the force-bearing block along the circumferential direction of the inner periphery, a filter screen adapted to the vent is arranged on the surface of the defoaming box, a threaded groove is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the defoaming box, a protrusion adapted to the threaded groove is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring, a plurality of groups of brushes adapted to the filter screen are arranged along the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the rotating ring, a plurality of groups of scrapers are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring, and an inclined surface is arranged on the surface of the scraper.

[0012] Furthermore, the force-bearing block includes a force-bearing block body located directly below the feed opening, a material storage groove is provided on one side of the force-bearing block body close to the feed opening, a conical block is fixedly connected to the inner center of the material storage groove, and a feed opening groove is provided along the circumferential direction on the inner periphery of the force-bearing block body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention injects the air inside the first cavity into the inside of the second cavity by sliding the connecting rod downward. When the air blows toward the surface of the turbine, the turbine will rotate, so that the vibration protrusion will rotate and vibrate inside the vibration tube, thereby breaking the bubbles inside the concrete, and at the same time, it will push the top rod inside the second cavity to slide upward, so that the top rod drives the connecting rod to reset through the force-bearing block. The threaded groove and the protrusion inside the rotating ring are engaged with each other, so that the connecting rod drives the rotating ring to rotate while cleaning the concrete inside the threaded groove when moving, and cooperates with the scraper to scrape the concrete on the surface of the connecting rod. When the connecting rod rises, the concrete adhering to the surface of the filter screen can be blown off to prevent the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen from being blocked due to concrete solidification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the casting box of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the defoaming box of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first connecting spring and the push plate cooperating with each other in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the silicone strip and the rubber pad cooperating with each other in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper and the inclined surface cooperating with each other in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the force-bearing block of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 8For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure is shown at C in the middle; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.

[0015] In the figure: 1, pouring box; 11, pouring box body; 12, hopper; 13, discharge port; 2, defoaming assembly; 201, defoaming box; 202, first cavity; 203, second cavity; 204, connecting rod; 205, push rod; 206, return spring; 207, piston; 208, groove; 209, first limit block; 210, air storage bin; 211, air inlet; 212, air outlet; 213, first connecting spring; 214, push plate; 215, electric cylinder; 216, baffle; 217, battery; 218, limit spring; 219, second limit block; 220, ventilation groove ; 221, connecting shaft; 222, turbine; 223, silicone strip; 224, rubber pad; 225, vibration tube; 226, vibration bump; 227, slide; 228, through hole; 229, vent; 230, filter; 231, push rod; 232, threaded groove; 233, rotating ring; 234, bump; 235, brush; 236, scraper; 237, inclined surface; 238, vent; 239, second connecting spring; 240, limit plate; 241, positioning column; 3, force block; 31, force block body; 32, storage trough; 33, conical block; 34, discharge trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 10A pouring device for concrete square piles, comprising a pouring box 1 and a defoaming assembly 2 and a force block 3 installed inside the pouring box 1, the pouring box 1 comprising a pouring box body 11, a hopper 12 arranged at the top of the pouring box body 11 and a discharge port 13 arranged at the bottom of the pouring box body 11; a defoaming assembly 2 for defoaming concrete is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the pouring box body 11 near the discharge port 13, the defoaming assembly 2 comprises a defoaming box 201 and a defoaming mechanism, the interior of the defoaming box 201 is hollow to form a first The first cavity 202 has a cavity 202 and a second cavity 203 symmetrically arranged with the first cavity 202. The first cavity 202 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 204. The connecting rod 204 drives the defoaming mechanism to vibrate and defoam the concrete by sliding inside the first cavity 202. A scraping mechanism for cleaning the connection between the connecting rod 204 and the defoaming box 201 is provided on the side of the surface of the defoaming box 201 close to the connecting rod 204. A force block 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 204 on one side close to the casting box 1.

[0019] When in use, first move the casting box 1 to the inside of the pile foundation hole, then inject concrete into the casting box body 11 through the hopper 12 and flow into the bottom of the pile foundation hole through the discharge port 13, so that the concrete overflows the bottom of the defoaming box 201. In this process, when the concrete flows into the casting box body 11, it will first fall on the surface of the force-bearing block 3. The force applied to the surface of the force-bearing block 3 during the falling process of the concrete causes the force-bearing block 3 to press the connecting rod 204 to slide inside the first cavity 202, thereby squeezing the air inside the first cavity 202 into the inside of the second cavity 203, and then driving the defoaming mechanism to vibrate and defoam the concrete. The connecting rod 204 can drive the scraping mechanism to rotate when sliding, and clean the concrete that falls on the connection between the connecting rod 204 and the defoaming box 201 to prevent the sliding of the connecting rod 204 due to the solidification of the concrete.

[0020] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9The defoaming mechanism includes a push rod 205 and an air intake structure. A piston 207 adapted to the first cavity 202 is arranged on one side of the push rod 205 close to the first cavity 202. A return spring 206 adapted to the piston 207 is arranged inside the first cavity 202. A limiting structure for limiting the piston 207 is arranged on one side of the first cavity 202 away from the connecting rod 204. The interior of the defoaming box 201 is hollow to form an air storage bin 210. The defoaming box 201 The interior of the defoaming box 201 is provided with an air inlet 211 and an air outlet 212 adapted to the air storage bin 210, the interior of the air storage bin 210 is fixedly connected with a first connecting spring 213, and a push plate 214 adapted to the air storage bin 210 is provided on the side of the first connecting spring 213 close to the air inlet 211, the interior of the defoaming box 201 is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder 215, and one end of the electric cylinder 215 is provided with a baffle 216 adapted to the air outlet 212, and the interior of the defoaming box 201 is provided with a push plate 214 adapted to the electric cylinder 215. 15 independently powered battery 217, the second cavity 203 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 221 inside, the surface of the connecting shaft 221 is fixedly connected with a turbine 222, one end of the connecting shaft 221 located on the outer wall of the defoaming box 201 is fixedly connected with a silicone strip 223, a rubber pad 224 adapted to the silicone strip 223 is arranged on the outer wall of the defoaming box 201, one end of the silicone strip 223 extending out of the surface of the rubber pad 224 is rotatably connected with a vibration tube 225, and a vibration convex block 226 adapted to the silicone strip 223 is arranged inside the vibration tube 225, a plurality of groups of grooves 208 are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 204 along the circumferential direction, a sealing structure for blocking the grooves 208 is arranged inside the first cavity 202, the piston 207 is pushed to slide inside the first cavity 202 by the connecting rod 204, so that the air inside the first cavity 202 enters the inside of the second cavity 203, so that the turbine 222 drives the vibration convex block 226 to rotate and the vibration tube 225 vibrates.

[0021] When in use, when the connecting rod 204 slides downward, it will push the piston 207 to slide inside the first cavity 202. At this time, the external air enters the first cavity 202 through the vent hole 229, thereby squeezing the air inside the first cavity 202 into the interior of the gas storage bin 210 through the air inlet 211, so that the push plate 214 slides inside the gas storage bin 210 and squeezes the first connecting spring 213. When the piston 207 drops to the bottom of the first cavity 202, the limiting structure will limit the piston 207 and limit it at the bottom of the first cavity 202. The battery 217 independently powers the electric cylinder 215, so that the electric cylinder 215 pushes the baffle 216 to slide downward, thereby releasing the limit on the gas outlet 212. The push plate 214 is reset to its original position, and the first connecting spring 213 pushes the push plate 214 to return to its original position, thereby injecting the air inside the air storage bin 210 into the second cavity 203 through the air outlet 212. When the air blows toward the surface of the turbine 222, the turbine 222 will rotate, driving the connecting shaft 221 and the silicone strip 223 to rotate, thereby causing the vibration protrusion 226 to rotate inside the vibration tube 225. The vibration protrusion 226 rotates inside the vibration tube 225, causing the vibration tube 225 to vibrate inside the concrete, thereby breaking the bubbles inside the concrete. The flexibility of the silicone strip 223 can increase the vibration amplitude of the vibration tube 225, and the rubber pad 224 can protect the silicone strip 223 from being corroded by the concrete.

[0022] In order to reset the lowered connecting rod 204, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 The defoaming mechanism also includes a slide 227 adapted to the second cavity 203, and a plurality of through holes 228 are arranged on the surface of the slide 227 along the circumferential direction. A push rod 231 is slidably connected to the interior of the second cavity 203, and a plurality of vent holes 229 adapted to the first cavity 202 and the second cavity 203 are arranged on the surface of the defoaming box 201.

[0023] When in use, the top rod 231 will synchronously drop to the bottom of the second cavity 203 along with the connecting rod 204. Since the diameter of one end of the top rod 231 is smaller than the diameter of the second cavity 203, the top rod 231 will not squeeze the internal air of the second cavity 203 when it drops. When the surface of one end of the top rod 231 fits the surface of the sliding sheet 227, the through hole 228 will be blocked. At the same time, the external air will enter the second cavity 203 through the vent hole 229. When the air inside the air storage bin 210 enters the second cavity 203, the air inside the air storage bin 210 will enter the second cavity 203. 03, the slide 227 will push the top rod 231 to slide upward, so that the top rod 231 drives the connecting rod 204 to reset through the force block 3, so that the top rod 231 and one end of the connecting rod 204 block the vent 229. When the air inside the air storage bin 210 completely enters the second cavity 203, the slide 227 slides downward under the force, thereby releasing the limit on the through hole 228, so that when the slide 227 falls to the bottom of the second cavity 203, it will not squeeze the air inside the second cavity 203.

[0024] In order to enable the piston 207 to continue to squeeze the air when the connecting rod 204 is reset, please refer to Figure 8 The limiting structure includes a limiting spring 218, and a second limiting block 219 adapted to the piston 207 is arranged on the side of the limiting spring 218 close to the first cavity 202. A ventilation groove 220 adapted to the second limiting block 219 is arranged inside the defoaming box 201, and one end of the ventilation groove 220 is connected to the second cavity 203.

[0025] When in use, when the piston 207 descends to the bottom of the first cavity 202, the bottom end of the piston 207 will squeeze the inclined surface of the second limit block 219, thereby pushing the second limit block 219 to slide toward the inside of the defoaming box 201 and squeezing the limit spring 218. When the piston 207 descends to the bottom of the first cavity 202, the limit spring 218 will push the second limit block 219 to reset, thereby limiting the piston 207. After the push rod 231 is reset inside the second cavity 203, the air inside the second cavity 203 will enter the ventilation groove 220, thereby pushing the second limit block 219 to slide inside the defoaming box 201 and releasing the limit on the piston 207. After that, the reset spring 206 is forced to push the piston 207 to slide inside the first cavity 202, so that the push rod 205 slides back into the connecting rod 204.

[0026] In order to allow the space below the piston 207 to be refilled with air as the piston 207 rises, see Figure 7 and Fig.10The sealing structure includes an air vent 238. A plurality of air vents 238 are arranged on the surface of the piston 207 along the circumferential direction. A second connecting spring 239 is fixedly connected inside the air vent 238. A limiting plate 240 adapted to the air vent 238 is arranged on the side of the second connecting spring 239 away from the connecting rod 204. A positioning column 241 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate 240.

[0027] When in use, the connecting rod 204 can block the vent 229 when it rises, and the piston 207 will squeeze the air inside the first cavity 202 when it rises. The pressure exerted on the surface of the piston 207 by the air inside the first cavity 202 causes the air to enter the interior of the vent 238, thereby separating the limit plate 240 from the vent 238 and releasing the limit on the vent 238, so that the air above the piston 207 can flow to the bottom of the piston 207 through the vent 238. When the piston 207 rises to the top, the second connecting spring 239 can pull the limit plate 240 to reset and re-block the vent 229, and the positioning column 241 can play a positioning role in the movement of the limit plate 240.

[0028] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 The scraping mechanism includes a first limit block 209, and a first limit block 209 adapted to the groove 208 is arranged on one side of the first cavity 202 close to the force-bearing block 3 along the circumferential direction of the inner periphery. A filter screen 230 adapted to the vent hole 229 is arranged on the surface of the defoaming box 201, and a threaded groove 232 is provided on the surface of the connecting rod 204. A rotating ring 233 is rotatably connected to the surface of the defoaming box 201, and a protrusion 234 adapted to the threaded groove 232 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring 233. A plurality of groups of brushes 235 adapted to the filter screen 230 are arranged along the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the rotating ring 233, and a plurality of groups of scrapers 236 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring 233, and an inclined surface 237 is arranged on the surface of the scraper 236.

[0029] When in use, the thread groove 232 is engaged with the protrusion 234 inside the rotating ring 233, so that the connecting rod 204 drives the rotating ring 233 to rotate when moving, thereby driving the brush 235 to clean the concrete attached to the surface of the filter screen 230. As the connecting rod 204 rises and falls, the protrusion 234 can clean the concrete inside the thread groove 232 and cooperate with the scraper 236 to scrape the concrete on the surface of the connecting rod 204. Then, through the rotation of the rotating ring 233 and the inclination of the surface of the scraper 236, the concrete on the surface of the connecting rod 204 can be removed. The surface 237 can shake off the scraped concrete, and when the connecting rod 204 rises and closes the groove 208 and the first limit block 209, the groove 208 can be limited. At this time, the connecting rod 204 continues to rise, so that the connecting rod 204 squeezes the air inside the first cavity 202 and discharges it to the outside of the defoaming box 201 through the vent 229. In this process, the concrete adhering to the surface of the filter screen 230 can be blown off to prevent the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 230 from being blocked due to the solidification of the concrete.

[0030] See also Figure 6 The force-bearing block 3 includes a force-bearing block body 31 located directly below the feed opening 13, a material storage groove 32 is provided on one side of the force-bearing block body 31 close to the feed opening 13, a conical block 33 is fixedly connected to the inner center of the material storage groove 32, and a feed opening groove 34 is provided along the circumferential direction on the inner periphery of the force-bearing block body 31.

[0031] During use, when concrete falls onto the surface of the force-bearing block 3, it will fill up the interior of the storage trough 32, and cooperate with the force applied to the surface of the force-bearing block body 31 during the falling process of the concrete to make the force-bearing block body 31 press the connecting rod 204 to slide inside the first cavity 202. After that, the concrete can be evenly distributed to the four sides of the storage trough 32 through the conical block 33, and finally discharged through the discharge trough 34.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pouring device for concrete square piles, comprising a pouring box (1) and a defoaming component (2) and a force-bearing block (3) installed inside the pouring box (1), characterized in that: The casting box (1) comprises a casting box body (11), a hopper (12) arranged at the top of the casting box body (11), and a discharge port (13) arranged at the bottom of the casting box body (11); a defoaming component (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the casting box body (11) close to the discharge port (13), and the defoaming component (2) comprises a defoaming box (201) and a defoaming mechanism; the interior of the defoaming box (201) is hollow to form a first cavity (202), and a first A second cavity (203) is symmetrically arranged with the cavity (202); a connecting rod (204) is slidably connected inside the first cavity (202); the connecting rod (204) slides inside the first cavity (202) to drive a defoaming mechanism to vibrate and defoam concrete; a scraping mechanism is arranged on a side of the surface of the defoaming box (201) close to the connecting rod (204); and a force bearing block (3) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting rod (204) close to the casting box (1).

2. A pouring device for concrete square piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defoaming mechanism comprises a push rod (205) and an air intake structure; a piston (207) adapted to the first cavity (202) is arranged on a side of the push rod (205) close to the first cavity (202); a return spring (206) adapted to the piston (207) is arranged inside the first cavity (202); a limiting structure is arranged inside the first cavity (202) away from a side of the connecting rod (204); the interior of the defoaming box (201) is hollow to form an air storage bin (210); and a return spring (206) adapted to the piston (207) is arranged inside the first cavity (202). The gas storage bin (210) is provided with an air inlet (211) and an air outlet (212) adapted to the gas storage bin (210); a first connecting spring (213) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gas storage bin (210); a push plate (214) adapted to the gas storage bin (210) is arranged on one side of the first connecting spring (213) close to the air inlet (211); an electric cylinder (215) is fixedly connected to the inside of the defoaming box (201); a baffle (216) adapted to the air outlet (212) is arranged at one end of the electric cylinder (215); and a push plate (214) adapted to the gas storage bin (210) is arranged inside the defoaming box (201). (215) an independently powered battery (217), the interior of the second cavity (203) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (221), the surface of the connecting shaft (221) is fixedly connected to a turbine (222), one end of the connecting shaft (221) located on the outer wall of the defoaming box (201) is fixedly connected to a silicone strip (223), a rubber pad (224) adapted to the silicone strip (223) is provided on the outer wall of the defoaming box (201), one end of the silicone strip (223) extending out of the surface of the rubber pad (224) is rotatably connected to a vibration tube (225), the A vibration lug (226) adapted to the silicone strip (223) is arranged inside the vibration tube (225); a plurality of groups of grooves (208) are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod (204) in a circumferential direction; a sealing structure is arranged inside the first cavity (202); the connecting rod (204) pushes the piston (207) to slide inside the first cavity (202), so that air inside the first cavity (202) enters inside the second cavity (203), thereby causing the turbine (222) to drive the vibration lug (226) to rotate and causing the vibration tube (225) to vibrate.

3. A pouring device for concrete square piles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The defoaming mechanism further comprises a sliding plate (227) adapted to the second cavity (203); a surface of the sliding plate (227) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes (228) along a circumferential direction; a push rod (231) is slidably connected to the interior of the second cavity (203); and a surface of the defoaming box (201) is provided with a plurality of groups of vent holes (229) adapted to the first cavity (202) and the second cavity (203).

4. A pouring device for concrete square piles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a limiting spring (218), a second limiting block (219) adapted to the piston (207) being arranged on one side of the limiting spring (218) close to the first cavity (202), a ventilation groove (220) adapted to the second limiting block (219) being arranged inside the defoaming box (201), and one end of the ventilation groove (220) being connected to the second cavity (203).

5. A pouring device for concrete square piles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing structure comprises a vent (238), a plurality of vents (238) are arranged on the surface of the piston (207) in a circumferential direction, a second connecting spring (239) is fixedly connected inside the vent (238), a limiting plate (240) adapted to the vent (238) is arranged on a side of the second connecting spring (239) away from the connecting rod (204), and a positioning column (241) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate (240).

6. A pouring device for concrete square piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises a first limit block (209); a first limit block (209) adapted to the groove (208) is arranged on one side of the first cavity (202) close to the force bearing block (3) along the circumferential direction of the inner periphery; a filter screen (230) adapted to the vent hole (229) is arranged on the surface of the defoaming box (201); a thread groove (232) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (204); a rotating ring (233) is rotatably connected to the surface of the defoaming box (201); a convex block (234) adapted to the thread groove (232) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring (233); a plurality of groups of brushes (235) adapted to the filter screen (230) are arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating ring (233) along the circumferential direction; a plurality of groups of scrapers (236) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring (233); and an inclined surface (237) is arranged on the surface of the scraper (236).

7. A pouring device for concrete square piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-bearing block (3) comprises a force-bearing block body (31) located directly below the material discharge port (13); a material storage groove (32) is provided on one side of the force-bearing block body (31) close to the material discharge port (13); a conical block (33) is fixedly connected to the inner center of the material storage groove (32); and a material discharge groove (34) is provided along the circumferential direction on the inner periphery of the force-bearing block body (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A concrete cast-in-place pile pouring device

    CN116716887B

Cited By

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    CN120425726A