Distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker

By designing a distributed multi-stage precision coal mixing coal silo, including coal mixing, mixing, dust reduction and mobile components, the existing coal silo is unable to store and mix different types of coal materials, lack of mixing functions, dust emissions and immovable components, the existing coal silo is unable to store and mix different types of coal materials, lack of mixing functions, dust emissions and immovable The problem is to achieve efficient mixing of coal materials and convenient movement of equipment.

CN119408846APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANXI FENGKUANG ENRON INTELLIGENT RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411732535.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal bins cannot store and mix different types of coal materials, and the lack of stirring function inside causes the coal materials to be easily blocked and do not have the functions of dust reduction and movement, which affects practicality.

Method used

A distributed multi-stage precision coal mixing coal silo was designed, including coal mixing components, mixing components, dust reduction components and mobile components. The coal mixing assembly realizes the mixing of coal materials through partitions and electric push rods; the mixing assembly avoids coal materials through motors and mixing rods; the dust reduction assembly reduces dust emissions through fan and filter layers; the mobile assembly is achieved through motors and universal wheels Movement of the device.

Benefits of technology

The mixed coal mixing of different types of coal materials is realized, which avoids coal materials blockage, reduces dust emissions, and improves the mobility and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker, which belongs to the technical field of coal bunkers, and comprises a coal bunker main body, a plurality of feed ports are formed in the upper end of the coal bunker main body, discharge ports are formed in the positions, corresponding to the feed ports, of the lower end of the coal bunker main body, and moving assemblies are arranged on the lower sides of the two ends of the coal bunker main body. According to the coal bunker, the coal blending assembly is arranged, the partition plates divide the interior of the coal bunker body into a plurality of storage spaces, different types of coal materials are added into the coal bunker body through the feeding port, when coal blending is needed, the coal blending assembly is arranged, the coal blending assembly is arranged, and the stirring assembly is arranged at the position, corresponding to the feeding port, of the upper end of the coal bunker body. The first electric push rod is started to push and pull the baffle to move, so that the discharging opening with the proper size is formed in the discharging opening, the coal materials in the multiple storage spaces fall into the collecting hopper through the discharging opening to be mixed and then discharged, and the coal blending assembly is arranged to conduct mixing and coal blending work on different types of coal materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of coal bunkers, and in particular relates to a distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing bunker. Background Art

[0002] The so-called coal bunker refers to a place at the bottom of a coal mine where coal is temporarily stored. Coal is mainly composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus. The sum of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen accounts for more than 95% of organic matter. It is a very important energy source and an important raw material for the metallurgical and chemical industries. There are several types of coal, including lignite, bituminous coal, anthracite and semi-anthracite.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The existing coal bunker cannot store different types of coal, and thus cannot mix and blend different types of coal;

[0005] 2. The existing coal bunker does not have a stirring function, and the coal is easily blocked in the bunker and cannot be unloaded;

[0006] 3. The existing coal bunker does not have the dust reduction function. When adding materials into the coal bunker through the feed port, dust is easily generated and floats out through the feed port, causing great air pollution;

[0007] 4. The existing coal bunker does not have a mobile function, and it is not convenient to move the coal bunker to different locations for use, and the practicality of the device is low. Summary of the invention

[0008] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a distributed multi-stage precise coal blending coal bunker, which has the characteristic of being convenient for mixing and blending different types of coal.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker, comprising a coal bunker main body, wherein a plurality of feed ports are arranged at the upper end of the coal bunker main body, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker main body corresponding to the feed port, a moving component is arranged on the lower side of both ends of the coal bunker main body, a dust reduction component is arranged at the upper end of the coal bunker main body corresponding to the feed port, a stirring component is arranged inside the coal bunker main body, and a coal blending component is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker main body corresponding to the discharge port.

[0010] Furthermore, the coal distribution assembly includes a collecting hopper, a partition, a material inlet seat, a vertical plate, an electric push rod 1, a baffle and a support assembly, wherein a collecting hopper is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker body, partitions are arranged on both sides inside the coal bunker body, a material inlet seat is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker body corresponding to the discharge port, a vertical plate is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker body corresponding to the discharge port, an electric push rod 1 is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate, a baffle is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 1, and support assemblies are arranged at both ends of the baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, the strip plate, connecting rod, rotating shaft and rotating roller, wherein the rotating shaft is provided at both ends of the baffle, the rotating roller is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the strip plate is provided at the position corresponding to the rotating roller on the lower side of the coal bunker body, and the strip plate is connected to the coal bunker body by a connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes motor 1, rotating rod 1, rotating rod 2, stirring rod, gear 1, gear 2 and a lubrication assembly, wherein a plurality of motors 1 are arranged at the front end of the coal bunker body, rotating rod 1 is arranged at the output end of motor 1, rotating rod 2 is arranged at the lower side of the rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on rotating rod 2 and rotating rod 1, gear 1 and gear 2 are arranged at the rear ends of rotating rod 1 and rotating rod 2 respectively, and a lubrication assembly is arranged at a position corresponding to gear 1 on the rear side of the upper end of the coal bunker body.

[0013] Furthermore, the lubrication assembly includes an oil tank, a folded pipe, a rope body, an oil receiving box and an oil drain pipe, wherein an oil tank is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the coal bunker body corresponding to gear one, a folded pipe is arranged in the oil tank, a rope body is arranged inside the folded pipe, an oil receiving box is arranged on the lower side of the rear end of the coal bunker body corresponding to gear one, and an oil drain pipe is arranged on the lower side of the rear end of the oil receiving box.

[0014] Furthermore, an oil filling pipe is provided on one side of the upper end of the oil tank, and a pipe cover is threadedly connected to the lower end of the oil discharge pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, the dust reduction component includes a dust reduction box, a fan, a fixed pipe, a rectangular pipe, a dust inlet hopper, a sand and gravel layer, an activated carbon layer and an installation component, wherein a dust reduction box is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port on the upper end of the coal bunker body, a fan is arranged on one side of the upper end of the dust reduction box, a sand and gravel layer is arranged on one side of the inside of the dust reduction box, an activated carbon layer is arranged on one side of the sand and gravel layer, a rectangular pipe is arranged at one end of the dust reduction box close to the feed port, a fixed pipe is arranged at the other end of the rectangular pipe, a dust inlet hopper is arranged at the other end of the fixed pipe, and an installation component is arranged at a position corresponding to the sand and gravel layer and the activated carbon layer at the front end of the dust reduction box.

[0016] Furthermore, the installation assembly includes a mounting plate, a mounting port, fixing bolts, fixing holes and a slot, wherein a mounting plate is arranged at a position at the front end of the dust reduction box corresponding to the sand and gravel layer and the activated carbon layer, a mounting port corresponding to the mounting plate is arranged at the front end of the dust reduction box, the mounting plate and the dust reduction box are connected by fixing bolts, fixing holes corresponding to the fixing bolts are arranged in the mounting port, and slots corresponding to the sand and gravel layer and the activated carbon layer are arranged inside the dust reduction box.

[0017] Furthermore, the moving component includes a bottom box, a connecting frame, a second motor, a double-axis screw, a sliding seat, a moving plate, a universal wheel and a rotating plate, wherein a connecting frame is arranged on the lower side of both ends of the coal bunker body, a bottom box is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame, a second motor is arranged on the upper side of one end of the bottom box, a double-axis screw is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a sliding seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the double-axis screw on both sides, a moving plate is arranged on the lower side of the double-axis screw, universal wheels are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the moving plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected between the sliding seat and the moving plate, and a fixed component is arranged at one end of the bottom box.

[0018] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a horizontal plate, a second electric push rod, a bottom plate and a conical rod, wherein a horizontal plate is welded at one end of the bottom box, a second electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod, and a plurality of conical rods are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention provides a coal blending assembly, and the partition divides the interior of the coal bunker body into several storage spaces. Different types of coal are added into the coal bunker body through the feed port. When coal blending is required, the electric push rod is turned on to push and pull the baffle to move, so that the discharge port forms a discharge port of appropriate size. The coal in the several storage spaces falls into the collecting hopper through the discharge port and is mixed and discharged. By providing the coal blending assembly, different types of coal can be mixed and blended.

[0021] 2. The present invention sets a stirring assembly. When the coal is unloaded, motor 1 is turned on. Motor 1 drives rotating rod 1 to rotate. Rotating rod 1 drives rotating rod 2 to rotate through gear 1 and gear 2. Rotating rod 1 and rotating rod 2 rotate to stir the coal in the storage space through a plurality of stirring rods. By setting a stirring assembly, the coal in the coal bunker body can be stirred to avoid coal blockage and inability to unload.

[0022] 3. The present invention sets a dust reduction component. When coal is added into the coal bunker body through the feed port, dust is generated. The fan is turned on. The fan forms a negative pressure in the dust inlet hopper at one end of the fixed pipe through the rectangular pipe. The dust is sucked into the dust reduction box. The dust is filtered through the sand and gravel layer and the activated carbon layer and then discharged from the dust reduction box. By setting the dust reduction component, dust can be reduced when coal is added into the coal bunker body to generate dust, thereby reducing air pollution.

[0023] 4. The present invention sets a moving component. When the device needs to move, motor 2 is turned on. Motor 2 drives the double-axis screw to rotate. The rotation of the double-axis screw drives the two slides to approach each other. The two slides approach each other and push the moving plate downward through the rotating plate. The moving plate moves downward to move the universal wheel at the lower end out of the bottom box, thereby lifting the device. The device can be moved by the universal wheel. By setting the moving component, the device can be easily moved to different positions for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cutaway stereoscopic view of the coal bunker body and the aggregate hopper of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the baffle of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cutaway perspective view of the dust suppression box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the installation of the sandstone layer and the activated carbon layer of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a cutaway stereoscopic view of the bottom box of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Coal bunker body; 2. Coal distribution assembly; 21. Collecting hopper; 22. Partition; 23. Material guide seat; 24. Vertical plate; 25. Electric push rod 1; 26. Baffle; 27. Support assembly; 271. Strip plate; 272. Connecting rod; 273. Rotating shaft; 274. Roller; 3. Stirring assembly; 31. Motor 1; 32. Rotating rod 1; 33. Rotating rod 2; 34. Stirring rod; 35. Gear 1; 36. Gear 2; 37. Lubrication assembly; 371. Oil tank; 372. Folding pipe; 373. Rope body; 374. Oil receiving box; 375. Oil drain pipe; 4. Dust suppression assembly; 41. Dust suppression box ;42. Fan;43. Fixed pipe;44. Rectangular pipe;45. Dust hopper;46. Sand and gravel layer;47. Activated carbon layer;48. Mounting assembly;481. Mounting plate;482. Mounting port;483. Fixing bolt;484. Fixing hole;485. Slot;5. Moving assembly;51. Bottom box;52. Connecting frame;53. Motor 2;54. Double-axis screw;55. Slide seat;56. Moving plate;57. Universal wheel;58. Turning plate;59. Fixed assembly;591. Horizontal plate;592. Electric push rod 2;593. Bottom plate;594. Conical rod;6. Feed inlet;7. Discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker, comprising a coal bunker main body 1, a plurality of feed ports 6 are arranged at the upper end of the coal bunker main body 1, a discharge port 7 is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker main body 1 corresponding to the feed port 6, a moving component 5 is arranged at the lower side of both ends of the coal bunker main body 1, a dust reduction component 4 is arranged at the upper end of the coal bunker main body 1 corresponding to the feed port 6, a stirring component 3 is arranged inside the coal bunker main body 1, and a coal blending component 2 is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker main body 1 corresponding to the discharge port 7.

[0035] Further in the present invention, the coal distribution assembly 2 includes a collecting hopper 21, a partition 22, a material inlet seat 23, a vertical plate 24, an electric push rod 25, a baffle 26 and a support assembly 27, wherein a collecting hopper 21 is provided at the lower end of the coal bunker body 1, partitions 22 are provided on both sides of the inside of the coal bunker body 1, a material inlet seat 23 is provided at the lower end of the coal bunker body 1 corresponding to the discharge port 7, a vertical plate 24 is provided at the lower end of the coal bunker body 1 corresponding to the discharge port 7, an electric push rod 25 is provided at the rear end of the vertical plate 24, a baffle 26 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 25, and support assemblies 27 are provided at both ends of the baffle 26.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the partition 22 divides the interior of the coal bunker body 1 into several storage spaces, and different types of coal are added to the coal bunker body 1 through the feed port 6. When coal blending is required, the electric push rod 25 is turned on to push and pull the baffle 26 to move, so that the discharge port 7 forms a discharge port of appropriate size. The coal in several storage spaces falls into the collecting hopper 21 through the discharge port 7 and is mixed and then discharged. By setting the coal blending component 2, different types of coal can be mixed and blended.

[0037] Further in the present invention, a strip plate 271, a connecting rod 272, a rotating shaft 273 and a rotating roller 274, wherein the rotating shaft 273 is provided at both ends of the baffle 26, and the rotating roller 274 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 273, and a strip plate 271 is provided at a position corresponding to the rotating roller 274 on the lower side of the coal bunker body 1, and the strip plate 271 is connected to the coal bunker body 1 through a connecting rod 272.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, when the baffle 26 moves, the rollers 274 at both ends of the baffle 26 roll on the strip plate 271, and the rollers 274 rotate on the baffle 26 through the shaft 273. By setting the support assembly 27, the movement of the baffle 26 can be supported, thereby making the movement of the baffle 26 more stable.

[0039] When the present embodiment is used, when the distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker is used, the device is installed at a suitable position, and the partition 22 divides the interior of the coal bunker body 1 into several storage spaces. Different types of coal are added to the coal bunker body 1 through the feed port 6. When coal blending is required, the electric push rod 25 is turned on to push and pull the baffle 26 to move, so that the discharge port 7 forms a discharge port of a suitable size, and the coal in several storage spaces falls into the collecting hopper 21 through the discharge port 7 and is mixed and discharged. By setting the coal blending component 2, different types of coal can be mixed and blended. By setting the support component 27, when the baffle 26 moves, the rollers 274 at both ends of the baffle 26 roll on the strip plate 271, and the rollers 274 rotate on the baffle 26 through the rotating shaft 273. By setting the support component 27, the movement of the baffle 26 can be supported, so that the movement of the baffle 26 is more stable.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the stirring assembly 3 includes a motor 1 31, a rotating rod 1 32, a rotating rod 2 33, a stirring rod 34, a gear 1 35, a gear 2 36 and a lubrication assembly 37, wherein a plurality of motors 1 31 are arranged at the front end of the coal bunker body 1, a rotating rod 1 32 is arranged at the output end of the motor 1 31, a rotating rod 2 33 is arranged at the lower side of the rotating rod 1 32, a plurality of stirring rods 34 are arranged on the rotating rod 2 33 and the rotating rod 1 32, gears 1 35 and gears 2 36 are arranged at the rear ends of the rotating rods 1 32 and 2 33 respectively, and a lubrication assembly 37 is arranged at a position corresponding to the gear 1 35 on the rear side of the upper end of the coal bunker body 1.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when the coal is unloaded, the motor 31 is turned on, the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, the rotating rod 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate through the gear 1 35 and the gear 2 36, the rotating rod 1 32 and the rotating rod 2 33 rotate to stir the coal in the storage space through a plurality of stirring rods 34, and the stirring assembly 3 is provided to stir the coal in the coal bunker body 1 to avoid coal blockage and failure to unload.

[0043] Further in the present invention, the lubrication assembly 37 includes an oil tank 371, a folded pipe 372, a rope body 373, an oil receiving box 374 and an oil drain pipe 375, wherein the oil tank 371 is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the coal bunker body 1 corresponding to the gear 1 35, the folded pipe 372 is arranged in the oil tank 371, the rope body 373 is arranged inside the folded pipe 372, the oil receiving box 374 is arranged on the lower side of the rear end of the coal bunker body 1 corresponding to the gear 1 35, and the oil drain pipe 375 is arranged on the lower side of the rear end of the oil receiving box 374.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, lubricating oil is added to the oil tank 371, one end of the rope body 373 inside the folded tube 372 absorbs the lubricating oil in the oil tank 371, and the other end of the rope body 373 drips the lubricating oil onto gear 1 35, thereby achieving the effect of lubricating gear 1 35 and gear 2 36. The oil receiving box 374 can receive excess lubricating oil, and by setting up the lubricating component 37, gear 1 35 and gear 2 36 can be lubricated.

[0045] Furthermore, in the present invention, an oil filling pipe is provided on one side of the upper end of the oil tank 371, and a pipe cap is threadedly connected to the lower end of the oil discharge pipe 375.

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, an oil filling pipe is provided to facilitate the replenishment of oil into the oil tank 371 , and an oil drain pipe 375 is provided to facilitate the discharge of oil that falls into the oil receiving box 374 .

[0047] When the present embodiment is used, the motor 31 is turned on for coal unloading, the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, the rotating rod 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate through the gear 1 35 and the gear 2 36, the rotating rod 32 and the rotating rod 33 rotate to stir the coal in the storage space through a plurality of stirring rods 34, and the stirring assembly 3 is provided to stir the coal in the coal bunker body 1 to avoid the coal being blocked and unable to unload, and the lubricating assembly 37 is provided to add lubricating oil to the oil tank 371, and one end of the rope body 373 inside the folded tube 372 absorbs the lubricating oil in the oil tank 371, and the other end of the rope body 373 drips the lubricating oil onto the gear 1 35, so as to achieve the effect of lubricating the gear 1 35 and the gear 2 36, and the oil receiving box 374 can receive the excess lubricating oil, and the gear 1 35 and the gear 2 36 can be lubricated by providing the lubricating assembly 37;

[0048] Example 3

[0049] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is that: the dust reduction component 4 includes a dust reduction box 41, a fan 42, a fixed pipe 43, a rectangular pipe 44, a dust inlet 45, a sand and gravel layer 46, an activated carbon layer 47 and an installation component 48, wherein the dust reduction box 41 is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port 6 at the upper end of the coal bunker body 1, the fan 42 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the dust reduction box 41, a sand and gravel layer 46 is arranged on one side of the inside of the dust reduction box 41, and an activated carbon layer 47 is arranged on one side of the sand and gravel layer 46, a rectangular pipe 44 is arranged at one end of the dust reduction box 41 close to the feed port 6, a fixed pipe 43 is arranged at the other end of the rectangular pipe 44, a dust inlet 45 is arranged at the other end of the fixed pipe 43, and an installation component 48 is arranged at a position corresponding to the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 at the front end of the dust reduction box 41.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, dust is generated when coal is added to the coal bunker body 1 through the feed port 6, and the fan 42 is turned on. The fan 42 forms a negative pressure in the dust inlet hopper 45 at one end of the fixed tube 43 through the rectangular tube 44, and the dust is sucked into the dust reduction box 41. The dust is filtered through the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 and then discharged from the dust reduction box 41. By setting the dust reduction component 4, dust reduction treatment can be performed when dust is generated when coal is added to the coal bunker body 1, thereby reducing air pollution.

[0051] Further in the present invention, the mounting assembly 48 includes a mounting plate 481, a mounting port 482, a fixing bolt 483, a fixing hole 484 and a slot 485, wherein a mounting plate 481 is provided at a position at the front end of the dust reduction box 41 corresponding to the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47, a mounting port 482 corresponding to the mounting plate 481 is provided at the front end of the dust reduction box 41, the mounting plate 481 and the dust reduction box 41 are connected by a fixing bolt 483, a fixing hole 484 corresponding to the fixing bolt 483 is provided in the mounting port 482, and a slot 485 corresponding to the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 is provided inside the dust reduction box 41.

[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47, the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 are inserted into the slot 485 of the dust suppression box 41 through the installation port 482, and then the installation plate 481 is placed into the installation port 482, and the fixing bolts 483 are screwed into the fixing holes 484 to fix the installation plate 481. By setting the installation assembly 48, it is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace the activated carbon layer 47 and the sand and gravel layer 46.

[0053] When this embodiment is used, dust is generated when coal is added to the coal bunker body 1 through the feed port 6, and the fan 42 is turned on. The fan 42 forms a negative pressure in the dust inlet hopper 45 at one end of the fixed pipe 43 through the rectangular tube 44, and the dust is sucked into the dust reduction box 41. The dust is filtered by the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 and then discharged from the dust reduction box 41. By setting the dust reduction component 4, dust reduction treatment can be performed when dust is generated by adding coal to the coal bunker body 1 to reduce air pollution. By setting the installation component 48, when the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 are installed, the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 are inserted into the card slot 485 of the dust reduction box 41 through the installation port 482, and then the installation plate 481 is placed in the installation port 482, and the fixing bolt 483 is screwed into the fixing hole 484 to fix the installation plate 481. By setting the installation component 48, it is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace the activated carbon layer 47 and the sand and gravel layer 46.

[0054] Example 4

[0055] The present embodiment is different from the embodiments 1, 2 and 3 in that the moving assembly 5 comprises a bottom box 51, a connecting frame 52, a second motor 53, a double-axis screw 54, a slide 55, a moving plate 56, a universal wheel 57 and a rotating plate 58, wherein connecting frames 52 are provided at the lower sides of both ends of the coal bunker body 1, a bottom box 51 is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame 52, a second motor 53 is provided at the upper side of one end of the bottom box 51, a double-axis screw 54 is provided at the output end of the second motor 53, a slide 55 is threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the double-axis screw 54, a moving plate 56 is provided at the lower side of the double-axis screw 54, universal wheels 57 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the moving plate 56, a rotating plate 58 is rotatably connected between the slide 55 and the moving plate 56, and a fixing assembly 59 is provided at one end of the bottom box 51.

[0056] By adopting the above technical solution, when the device needs to move, the motor 2 53 is turned on, and the motor 2 53 drives the double-axis screw 54 to rotate. The rotation of the double-axis screw 54 drives the two slides 55 to approach each other. The two slides 55 approach each other and push the movable plate 56 to move downward through the rotating plate 58. The movable plate 56 moves downward to move the universal wheel 57 at the lower end out of the bottom box 51, thereby lifting the device. The device can be moved by the universal wheel 57. By setting the moving component 5, the device can be easily moved to different positions for use.

[0057] Further in the present invention, the fixing assembly 59 includes a transverse plate 591, an electric push rod 592, a bottom plate 593 and conical rods 594, wherein a transverse plate 591 is welded to one end of the bottom box 51, an electric push rod 592 is arranged on the upper end of the transverse plate 591, a bottom plate 593 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 592, and a plurality of conical rods 594 are arranged on the lower end of the bottom plate 593.

[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, after the device moves to a suitable position, the electric push rod 592 is turned on, and the electric push rod 592 pushes a plurality of conical rods 594 at the lower end of the base plate 593 to be inserted into the ground, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and fixing the device. By setting a fixing component 59, the device can be limited and fixed to prevent the device from being displaced and shaken due to vibration.

[0059] When the present embodiment is used, when the device needs to be moved, the second motor 53 is turned on, and the second motor 53 drives the double-axis screw rod 54 to rotate. The rotation of the double-axis screw rod 54 drives the two slides 55 to approach each other. The two slides 55 approach each other and push the movable plate 56 downward through the rotating plate 58. The movable plate 56 moves downward to make the universal wheel 57 at the lower end move out of the bottom box 51, thereby lifting the device. The device can be moved by the universal wheel 57. By setting the moving component 5, it is convenient to move the device to different positions for use. By setting the fixing component 59, the second electric push rod 592 is turned on after the device moves to the appropriate position. The second electric push rod 592 pushes the several tapered rods 594 at the lower end of the bottom plate 593 to insert into the ground, so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the device. By setting the fixing component 59, the device can be limited and fixed to prevent the device from being vibrated and easily displaced and shaken.

[0060] The electric push rod 1 25 and the electric push rod 2 592 in the present invention are existing disclosed technologies, and the selected model is FTG50.

[0061] The motor 1 31 and the motor 2 53 in the present invention are existing disclosed technologies, and the selected model is 5IK120GN-CF.

[0062] The fan 42 in the present invention is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is 4-72C.

[0063] Working principle and use process of the present invention: When the distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker is used, the device is installed at a suitable position, and the partition 22 divides the interior of the coal bunker body 1 into several storage spaces. Different types of coal are added to the coal bunker body 1 through the feed port 6. When coal blending is required, the electric push rod 25 is turned on to push and pull the baffle 26 to move, so that the discharge port 7 forms a discharge port of suitable size, and the coal in several storage spaces falls into the collecting hopper 21 through the discharge port 7 and is discharged after being mixed. By setting the coal blending component 2, different types of coal can be mixed and blended. By setting the support component 27, when the baffle 26 moves, the rollers 274 at both ends of the baffle 26 roll on the strip plate 271, and the rollers 274 rotate on the baffle 26 through the rotating shaft 273. The support assembly 27 is provided to support the movement of the baffle 26, so that the movement of the baffle 26 is more stable. When the coal is unloaded, the motor 31 is turned on, and the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate. The rotating rod 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate through the gear 1 35 and the gear 2 36. The rotating rod 1 32 and the rotating rod 2 33 rotate to stir the coal in the storage space through a plurality of stirring rods 34. The stirring assembly 3 is provided to stir the coal in the coal bunker body 1 to avoid coal blockage and failure to unload. The lubricating assembly 37 is provided to add lubricating oil to the oil tank 371, and one end of the rope body 373 inside the folded tube 372 absorbs the lubricating oil in the oil tank 371, and the other end of the rope body 373 drips the lubricating oil onto the gear 1 35, so as to achieve the purpose of unloading the gear 1. The lubrication effect of gear 35 and gear 2 36 is achieved. The oil receiving box 374 can receive excess lubricating oil. The lubrication component 37 can be set to lubricate gear 1 35 and gear 2 36. Dust is generated when coal is added to the coal bunker body 1 through the feed port 6. The fan 42 is turned on. The fan 42 forms a negative pressure in the dust inlet hopper 45 at one end of the fixed pipe 43 through the rectangular tube 44, and the dust is sucked into the dust reduction box 41. The dust is filtered through the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 and then discharged from the dust reduction box 41. When dust is generated by adding coal to the coal bunker body 1 by setting the dust reduction component 4, dust reduction treatment can be performed to reduce air pollution. By setting the installation component 48, when the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 are installed, the sand and gravel layer 46 and the activated carbon layer 47 are installed. The mounting opening 482 is inserted into the card slot 485 of the dust suppression box 41, and then the mounting plate 481 is placed into the mounting opening 482, and the fixing bolts 483 are screwed into the fixing holes 484 to fix the mounting plate 481. By setting the mounting assembly 48, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the activated carbon layer 47 and the sand and gravel layer 46. When the device needs to be moved, the motor 2 53 is turned on, and the motor 2 53 drives the double-axis screw 54 to rotate. The rotation of the double-axis screw 54 drives the two slides 55 to approach each other. The two slides 55 approach each other and push the moving plate 56 downward through the rotating plate 58. The moving plate 56 moves downward to move the universal wheel 57 at the lower end out of the bottom box 51, thereby lifting the device. The device can be moved through the universal wheel 57. By setting the moving assembly 5, it is convenient for the device to be moved to different positions for use.By setting the fixing assembly 59, the device is moved to a suitable position and the electric push rod 2 592 is turned on. The electric push rod 2 592 pushes the tapered rods 594 at the lower end of the bottom plate 593 into the ground, so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the device. By setting the fixing assembly 59, the device can be limited and fixed to prevent the device from being easily displaced and shaken by vibration.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A distributed multi-stage accurate coal blending and mixing coal bunker, comprising a coal bunker body (1), wherein the upper end of the coal bunker body (1) is provided with a plurality of feed ports (6), and the lower end of the coal bunker body (1) is provided with a discharge port (7) at a position corresponding to the feed port (6), characterized in that: A moving assembly (5) is arranged at the lower sides of both ends of the coal bunker body (1), a dust reduction assembly (4) is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port (6) at the upper end of the coal bunker body (1), a stirring assembly (3) is arranged inside the coal bunker body (1), and a coal blending assembly (2) is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port (7) at the lower end of the coal bunker body (1).

2. A distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coal distribution assembly (2) comprises a material collecting hopper (21), a partition (22), a material introducing seat (23), a vertical plate (24), an electric push rod (25), a baffle (26) and a support assembly (27), wherein a material collecting hopper (21) is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker body (1), partitions (22) are arranged on both sides of the inside of the coal bunker body (1), a material introducing seat (23) is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the coal bunker body (1) at a position corresponding to the material discharge port (7), a vertical plate (24) is arranged at the lower end of the coal bunker body (1) at a position corresponding to the material discharge port (7), an electric push rod (25) is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate (24), a baffle (26) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (25), and support assemblies (27) are arranged at both ends of the baffle (26).

3. A distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The strip plate (271), the connecting rod (272), the rotating shaft (273) and the rotating roller (274), wherein the rotating shaft (273) is arranged at both ends of the baffle (26), the rotating roller (274) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (273), and the strip plate (271) is arranged at a position corresponding to the rotating roller (274) on the lower side of the coal bunker body (1), and the strip plate (271) and the coal bunker body (1) are connected by the connecting rod (272).

4. A distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) comprises a motor 1 (31), a rotating rod 1 (32), a rotating rod 2 (33), a stirring rod (34), a gear 1 (35), a gear 2 (36) and a lubricating assembly (37), wherein a plurality of motors 1 (31) are arranged at the front end of the coal bunker body (1), a rotating rod 1 (32) is arranged at the output end of the motor 1 (31), a rotating rod 2 (33) is arranged at the lower side of the rotating rod 1 (32), a plurality of stirring rods (34) are arranged on the rotating rod 2 (33) and the rotating rod 1 (32), a gear 1 (35) and a gear 2 (36) are arranged at the rear ends of the rotating rod 1 (32) and the rotating rod 2 (33), respectively, and a lubricating assembly (37) is arranged at a position corresponding to the gear 1 (35) on the rear side of the upper end of the coal bunker body (1).

5. A distributed multi-stage accurate coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (37) comprises an oil tank (371), a folded pipe (372), a rope body (373), an oil receiving box (374) and an oil drain pipe (375), wherein the oil tank (371) is arranged at a position corresponding to the gear one (35) on the upper side of the rear end of the coal bunker body (1), the folded pipe (372) is arranged in the oil tank (371), the rope body (373) is arranged inside the folded pipe (372), the oil receiving box (374) is arranged at a position corresponding to the gear one (35) on the lower side of the rear end of the coal bunker body (1), and the oil drain pipe (375) is arranged at the lower side of the rear end of the oil receiving box (374).

6. A distributed multi-stage accurate coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oil filling pipe is arranged on one side of the upper end of the oil tank (371), and a pipe cover is threadedly connected to the lower end of the oil discharge pipe (375).

7. A distributed multi-stage precise coal blending and mixing bunker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust reduction assembly (4) comprises a dust reduction box (41), a fan (42), a fixed pipe (43), a rectangular pipe (44), a dust inlet hopper (45), a sand and gravel layer (46), an activated carbon layer (47) and a mounting assembly (48), wherein a dust reduction box (41) is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port (6) at the upper end of the coal bunker body (1), a fan (42) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the dust reduction box (41), a sand and gravel layer (46) is arranged at one side of the interior of the dust reduction box (41), an activated carbon layer (47) is arranged at one side of the sand and gravel layer (46), a rectangular pipe (44) is arranged at one end of the dust reduction box (41) close to the feed port (6), a fixed pipe (43) is arranged at the other end of the rectangular pipe (44), a dust inlet hopper (45) is arranged at the other end of the fixed pipe (43), and a mounting assembly (48) is arranged at a position corresponding to the sand and gravel layer (46) and the activated carbon layer (47) at the front end of the dust reduction box (41).

8. A distributed multi-stage accurate coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (48) comprises a mounting plate (481), a mounting opening (482), a fixing bolt (483), a fixing hole (484) and a slot (485), wherein a mounting plate (481) is arranged at a position at the front end of the dust reduction box (41) corresponding to the sandstone layer (46) and the activated carbon layer (47), a mounting opening (482) corresponding to the mounting plate (481) is arranged at the front end of the dust reduction box (41), the mounting plate (481) and the dust reduction box (41) are connected via fixing bolts (483), a fixing hole (484) corresponding to the fixing bolt (483) is arranged in the mounting opening (482), and a slot (485) corresponding to the sandstone layer (46) and the activated carbon layer (47) is arranged inside the dust reduction box (41).

9. A distributed multi-stage accurate coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (5) comprises a bottom box (51), a connecting frame (52), a second motor (53), a double-axis screw rod (54), a slide seat (55), a moving plate (56), a universal wheel (57) and a rotating plate (58), wherein the connecting frames (52) are arranged at the lower sides of both ends of the coal bunker body (1), the bottom box (51) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame (52), the second motor (53) is arranged at the upper side of one end of the bottom box (51), the output end of the second motor (53) is arranged with a double-axis screw rod (54), the two sides of the surface of the double-axis screw rod (54) are threadedly connected with the slide seat (55), the moving plate (56) is arranged at the lower side of the double-axis screw rod (54), the two sides of the lower end of the moving plate (56) are arranged with universal wheels (57), the rotating plate (58) is rotatably connected between the slide seat (55) and the moving plate (56), and the fixing assembly (59) is arranged at one end of the bottom box (51).

10. A distributed multi-stage accurate coal blending and mixing coal bunker according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (59) comprises a transverse plate (591), a second electric push rod (592), a bottom plate (593) and a tapered rod (594), wherein the transverse plate (591) is welded to one end of the bottom box (51), the second electric push rod (592) is arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate (591), the output end of the second electric push rod (592) is arranged at the bottom plate (593), and a plurality of tapered rods (594) are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (593).