Army combat communication guarantee decision simulation method and system

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of communication simulation, and relates to an army combat communication guarantee decision simulation method and system, and the method comprises the steps: S10, setting a combat environment, combat equipment and communication nodes based on a combat mode, planning a communication network, and importing deployment nodes and equipment parameters; s20, performing networking planning, and performing communication network simulation calculation and efficiency evaluation according to the equipment test data of the army test base; and S30, performing statistical analysis on test data after communication network simulation calculation and efficiency evaluation in the step S20, providing an optimal simulation scheme for a user, and providing decision reference for actual combat communication network deployment. The method is simple in process and reliable in result, carries out analog simulation and analysis on the networking performance of the communication equipment by using the existing combat equipment and combat test data of a test base from actual combat requirements, feeds back the rationality of the current equipment allocation and networking scheme, and improves the networking performance of the communication equipment. And a theoretical reference basis is provided for scientific feasibility of a communication equipment compiling system and a compiling scheme.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of communication simulation, and in particular relates to a method and system for simulating decision-making of communication support for military operations. Background Art

[0002] Military communication is the information transmission by the army using communication tools or other methods to implement command. It is the basic means to ensure the command of the army. The communication system established to complete the military communication task is an important part of the military command system and one of the elements of the army's combat effectiveness. The basic requirements for military communication are: rapid, accurate, confidential, and uninterrupted. Modern warfare widely uses high-tech weapons, the combat space is vast, the troops are highly mobile, the combat style changes frequently, the opportunity is fleeting, the amount of military information is large, and the electronic struggle is fierce, which increases the dependence of military command on military communications. In the process of military communication, the equipment allocation of military operations or training and the rationality of the networking plan are of great significance.

[0003] The patent application with publication number CN109688616A provides a wireless self-organizing network communication method based on single-soldier cooperative combat, each single soldier is a node in the wireless self-organizing network, and a node closest to the remaining nodes is selected from a number of nodes through the optimal path algorithm as a relay node, and also includes a communication base station and a cloud server, the wireless nodes transmit information through the relay node, the relay node is updated and replaced in real time, the wireless nodes within the communication radius R transmit the single-soldier combat information to the cloud server through the communication base station, and the combat command information is returned through the cloud server and transmitted between the wireless nodes, so as to realize battlefield long-range and short-range self-organizing network communication, the wireless nodes use the improved destination site number distance vector DSDV protocol for networking, the traditional destination site number distance vector DSDV protocol is combined with the ant colony algorithm for networking, and the node exchanges information with its adjacent nodes through the RIP routing information protocol. This patent solves the networking problem during military passage, and does not provide relevant technical solutions for the allocation of communication equipment.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a decision support system for use by troops in combat and training, and provide a reference basis for the scientific feasibility of communication equipment allocation systems and allocation plans, is an urgent problem to be solved by personnel in this technical field. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for simulating troop combat communication support decision-making, so as to solve the problem that the prior art cannot provide a reasonable and feasible solution for the equipment allocation of military operations or training; in addition, the present invention also provides a troop combat communication support decision-making simulation system.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for simulating decision-making of troop combat communication support, comprising the following steps:

[0008] S10. Set up the combat environment, combat equipment and communication nodes based on the combat mode, plan the communication network, and import the deployment nodes and equipment parameters;

[0009] S20. Carry out network planning, conduct communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation based on the equipment test data of the Army Test Base;

[0010] S30. Perform statistical analysis on the experimental data after the communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation in step S20, provide the user with the optimal simulation solution, and provide a decision-making reference for the actual combat communication network deployment.

[0011] Furthermore, planning the communication network includes selecting the communication node deployment location, the communication node type, the communication node parameter setting, the force organization composition selection and the combat environment selection, and the planning results are formed into an XML file and stored.

[0012] Furthermore, in step S20, the network planning specifically includes planning the equipment and business elements required for the simulation scenario, setting equipment parameters, configuring node action paths, and building a battlefield communication network topology.

[0013] Furthermore, in step S30, the statistical analysis specifically involves collecting simulation statistics and analyzing and visualizing communication performance indicators, and using mathematical statistics methods to perform statistical evaluation and analysis on simulation assumption data, simulation process data, and simulation result data.

[0014] Furthermore, in step S10, the combat environment includes a mountain combat environment, a plain combat environment and a maritime combat environment.

[0015] Furthermore, the combat equipment includes command vehicles, tanks, infantry fighting vehicles and communication support vehicles.

[0016] Furthermore, the communication nodes include routers, switches and firewalls.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a system using the above method, comprising:

[0018] The radio station model module of the communication support equipment is used to develop various communication models required by the project;

[0019] The communication network simulation module is used to load various model files and configuration files through the network simulation engine to establish simulation scenarios, reflect the communication effects of network simulation in a hierarchical manner from top to bottom, and output statistics files;

[0020] The communication network transmission module is used to construct mathematical models of information transmission, information accessibility and information processing through the analysis of test data of various communication equipment of the light synthetic battalion;

[0021] The combat mode module is used to construct combat type data based on actual combat modes;

[0022] The communication network planning module is used to plan the communication equipment deployment combat scenarios based on the combat mode, and the planning results are formed into XML files and stored;

[0023] The network planning and performance evaluation module is used to plan the equipment and business elements required for the simulation scenario, collect simulation statistics, and analyze and visualize communication performance indicators;

[0024] The statistical display module is used to read the statistical files generated by the network simulation platform and display the statistical results.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the troop combat communication support decision simulation method and system provided by the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0026] In the process of military communication, the rationality of equipment allocation and networking schemes for military operations or exercises is of great significance. The existing technology generally studies the networking problems during military operations, and there is no relevant technical solution for the allocation of communication equipment. The present invention has a simple process and reliable results. Starting from the actual combat needs of the army, the existing combat equipment and combat test data of the army test base are used to simulate and analyze the networking performance of the communication equipment of the light synthetic battalion, form adjustments to the node deployment and improve the networking architecture, and feedback the rationality of the current equipment allocation and networking scheme based on statistics and performance evaluation systems. A decision-making support system that can be used for military operations or exercises is generated, which provides a theoretical and reference basis for the scientific feasibility of the communication equipment allocation system and allocation scheme. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme of the present invention, a brief introduction is given below to the figures required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the figures described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other figures can be obtained based on these figures without paying any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A flowchart of a troop combat communication support decision-making simulation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] The present invention provides a troop combat communication support decision simulation method, which is applied to the combat decision and deployment process of army troops. The troop combat communication simulation method comprises the following steps:

[0032] S10. Set up the combat environment, combat equipment and communication nodes based on the combat mode, plan the communication network, and import the deployment nodes and equipment parameters;

[0033] S20. Carry out network planning, conduct communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation based on the equipment test data of the Army Test Base;

[0034] S30. Perform statistical analysis on the experimental data after the communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation in step S20, provide the user with the optimal simulation solution, and provide a decision-making reference for the actual combat communication network deployment.

[0035] The process of the present invention is simple and the results are reliable. Starting from actual combat needs, the existing combat equipment and combat test data of the test base are used to simulate and analyze the networking performance of communication equipment, and the rationality of the current equipment allocation and networking scheme is fed back, providing theoretical and reference basis for the scientific feasibility of the communication equipment allocation system and allocation scheme.

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] The present invention provides a troop combat communication support decision simulation method, which is applied to the combat decision and deployment process of the army troops, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the troop combat communication simulation method includes the following steps:

[0038] S10. Set up the combat environment, combat equipment and communication nodes based on the combat mode, plan the communication network, and import the deployment nodes and equipment parameters;

[0039] Specifically, the combat environment includes mountain combat environment, plain combat environment and maritime combat environment.

[0040] Combat equipment includes command vehicles, tanks, infantry fighting vehicles and communication support vehicles.

[0041] Communication nodes include routers, switches, and firewalls.

[0042] Specifically, planning the communication network includes selecting the communication node deployment location, communication node type, communication node parameter setting, force organization composition and combat environment. The planning results are formed into an XML file and stored.

[0043] S20. Carry out network planning, conduct communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation based on the equipment test data of the Army Test Base;

[0044] Specifically, in step S20, the network planning is specifically to plan the equipment and business elements required for the simulation scenario, set equipment parameters, configure node action paths, and build a battlefield communication network topology.

[0045] S30. Perform statistical analysis on the experimental data after the communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation in step S20, provide the user with the optimal simulation solution, and provide a decision-making reference for the actual combat communication network deployment.

[0046] Specifically, in step S30, the statistical analysis is to collect simulation statistics and analyze and visualize the communication performance indicators, and use mathematical statistics methods to perform statistical evaluation and analysis on the simulation assumption data, simulation process data and simulation result data.

[0047] In a method for simulating the decision-making of military combat communication support provided in this embodiment, the overall composition of the military combat communication simulation model includes three parts: the construction of the communication support decision-making data environment, the construction of the communication support decision-making model, and the development of the communication support decision-making system, which are as follows:

[0048] (1) Construction of the communication support decision-making data environment: Relying on the equipment test data of the Army test base, various types of communication test data and communication performance parameter data collected by the communication support equipment assigned to the light synthetic battalion are digitized and stored in the communication equipment database related to the construction of the communication support decision-making model, providing data support for the construction of the communication support decision-making model and the development of the communication support decision-making system.

[0049] (2) Construction of communication assurance decision model:

[0050] a. Radio model module for communication support equipment: various communication models required for the development project, including VHF, HF, UHF and other general radio models, including various communication and combat vehicle models.

[0051] For example, the task group for this mission is one command vehicle, one tank, one infantry fighting vehicle, and one communication support vehicle. Select the corresponding four weapons and equipment in the database, determine the equipment model and the communication equipment on the corresponding equipment model. Based on the selected content, the system provides data and performance parameters of the display support decision database, such as: a certain type of army command vehicle - VHF high-frequency radio - frequency band 30-300MHZ.

[0052] b. Communication network simulation module: It is the core part of network simulation. It loads various model files and configuration files through the network simulation engine to establish simulation scenarios, reflect the communication effects of network simulation in a hierarchical manner from top to bottom, and output statistics files.

[0053] For example, in this mission, the team consists of one command vehicle, one tank, one infantry fighting vehicle, and one communication support vehicle. Network equipment such as one router, four switches, and six firewalls are required, and the network and environment are set up according to the actual network environment.

[0054] c. Communication network transmission module: Through the analysis of the test data of various communication equipment of the light synthetic battalion, a mathematical model of information transmission, information reachability and information processing is constructed, and information such as transmission rate and duration is output.

[0055] For example, in this mission, the team consists of one command vehicle, one tank, one infantry fighting vehicle, and one communication support vehicle. Based on the network equipment such as one router, four switches, and six firewalls, the following are required:

[0056] Build various networks based on combat equipment, communication equipment, and network equipment, and calculate the information transmission rate and duration, transmission interference, safety guarantee rate, and other information of each network link.

[0057] (3) Development of communication support decision-making system

[0058] Construct combat type data based on actual combat methods, such as mountain combat communications, plain combat communications, and maritime combat communications; based on combat methods, plan communication equipment deployment combat scenarios, including communication node deployment locations, node type selection, node parameter settings, node location deployment, troop organization composition, combat environment selection, etc. The planning results are formed into XML files and stored; plan the equipment and business elements required for the simulation scenario, set equipment parameters, configure node action paths, and build a typical battlefield communication network topology. Collect simulation statistics and analyze and visualize communication efficiency indicators. The simulation result evaluation and analysis function mainly realizes the design of simulation experiment scenarios and the evaluation indicator requirements, and uses mathematical statistics methods to perform statistical evaluation and exploratory analysis on simulation scenario data, simulation process data, and simulation result data, and evaluates and analyzes the comprehensive indicators of simulation experiments; read the statistical files generated by the network simulation platform, and display the statistical results in various forms, including curves.

[0059] This embodiment also provides a troop combat communication support decision-making simulation system using the above method, including: a radio station model module belonging to the communication support equipment, which is used to develop various communication models required by the project;

[0060] The communication network simulation module is used to load various model files and configuration files through the network simulation engine to establish simulation scenarios, reflect the communication effects of network simulation in a hierarchical manner from top to bottom, and output statistics files;

[0061] The communication network transmission module is used to construct mathematical models of information transmission, information accessibility and information processing through the analysis of test data of various communication equipment of the light synthetic battalion;

[0062] The combat mode module is used to construct combat type data based on actual combat modes;

[0063] The communication network planning module is used to plan the communication equipment deployment combat scenarios based on the combat mode, and the planning results are formed into XML files and stored;

[0064] The network planning and performance evaluation module is used to plan the equipment and business elements required for the simulation scenario, collect simulation statistics, and analyze and visualize communication performance indicators;

[0065] The statistical display module is used to read the statistical files generated by the network simulation platform and display the statistical results.

[0066] Compared with the prior art, the troop combat communication support decision simulation method and system described in the above embodiment have great significance in the process of military communication, the equipment allocation and networking scheme of the army's combat or training. The prior art generally studies the networking problem during military traffic, and there is no relevant technical solution for the allocation of communication equipment. The process of the present invention is simple and the result is reliable. Starting from the actual combat needs of the army, the existing combat equipment and combat test data of the army test base are used to simulate and analyze the networking performance of the light synthetic battalion communication equipment, form adjustments to the node deployment and improve the networking architecture, and feedback the rationality of the current equipment allocation and networking scheme based on the statistics and performance evaluation system. A decision-making auxiliary system that can be used for troop combat or training is generated, which provides a theoretical and reference basis for the scientific feasibility of the communication equipment allocation system and allocation scheme.

[0067] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A troop combat communication support decision simulation method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S10. Set up the combat environment, combat equipment and communication nodes based on the combat mode, plan the communication network, and import the deployment nodes and equipment parameters; S20. Carry out network planning, conduct communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation based on the equipment test data of the Army Test Base; S30. Perform statistical analysis on the experimental data after the communication network simulation calculation and performance evaluation in step S20, provide the user with the optimal simulation solution, and provide a decision-making reference for the actual combat communication network deployment.

2. The method for simulating decision-making of troop combat communication support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Planning the communication network includes the selection of communication node deployment locations, communication node type, communication node parameter settings, force organization composition and combat environment selection. The planning results are formed into XML files and stored.

3. The method for simulating decision-making of troop combat communication support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S20, the network planning specifically includes planning the equipment and business elements required for the simulation scenario, setting equipment parameters, configuring node action paths, and building a battlefield communication network topology.

4. The method for simulating decision-making of troop combat communication support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In the step S30, the statistical analysis specifically involves collecting simulation statistics and analyzing and visualizing communication performance indicators, and using mathematical statistics methods to perform statistical evaluation and analysis on simulation assumption data, simulation process data, and simulation result data.

5. The method for simulating decision-making of troop combat communication support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S10, the combat environment includes a mountain combat environment, a plain combat environment and a maritime combat environment.

6. The method for simulating decision-making of troop combat communication support according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The combat equipment includes command vehicles, tanks, infantry fighting vehicles and communication support vehicles.

7. The method for simulating decision-making of troop combat communication support according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The communication nodes include routers, switches and firewalls.

8. A system using the method according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: include: The radio station model module of the communication support equipment is used to develop various communication models required by the project; The communication network simulation module is used to load various model files and configuration files through the network simulation engine to establish simulation scenarios, reflect the communication effects of network simulation in a hierarchical manner from top to bottom, and output statistics files; The communication network transmission module is used to construct mathematical models of information transmission, information accessibility and information processing through the analysis of test data of various communication equipment of the light synthetic battalion; The combat mode module is used to construct combat type data based on actual combat modes; The communication network planning module is used to plan the communication equipment deployment combat scenarios based on the combat mode, and the planning results are formed into XML files and stored; The network planning and performance evaluation module is used to plan the equipment and business elements required for the simulation scenario, collect simulation statistics, and analyze and visualize communication performance indicators; The statistical display module is used to read the statistical files generated by the network simulation platform and display the statistical results.

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