Seedling transplanting device

By designing a seedling transplanting device, using a servo motor to stir the liquid and screw worm gear mechanism to fix the seedlings, the problems of poor protection of seedlings roots and inconvenient watering during transportation in the prior art are solved, and the survival rate of seedlings is improved.

CN222128921UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10姚成圆
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420786408.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry seedlings lack protection for the root system during transplanting, and it is not convenient to water during transportation. Long-term exposure to sunlight can easily cause damage to seedlings and affect survival rate.

Method used

A seedling transplanting device was designed, including a liquid storage tank, a placement box and a moving tank. The nutrient solution was stirred by a servo motor, and the seedlings were watered through a water pump and a pipeline system, and the seedlings were fixed and clamped through a screw and a worm gear mechanism. , ensure root protection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the root system of seedlings, ensure that the seedlings are not damaged by sunlight during transportation, and improve the transplant survival rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry nursery stock transplanting device convenient to fix, in particular to a nursery stock transplanting device which comprises a vehicle seat, a liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle seat, a containing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage box, and two moving grooves a are formed in the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the containing box respectively. A nursery stock is placed in a placing bag, a screw rod a is rotated to drive a threaded sleeve a and a fixing plate to move leftwards, the fixing plate moves leftwards to contract the placing bag to fix the nursery stock, a screw rod b is rotated to drive a threaded sleeve b and a fixing frame to move rightwards according to the inclination angle of the nursery stock, and a worm is rotated to drive a worm wheel to rotate. The worm wheel rotates to drive a screw rod c and a screw rod d to rotate, the screw rod c and the screw rod d rotate to drive two threaded sleeves c and two clamping plates to get close to each other to clamp and fix the nursery stock, and the problem that in the transplanting process of an existing device, protection on the root system of the nursery stock is lacked is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a seedling transplanting device, in particular to a forestry seedling transplanting device which is easy to fix. Background Art

[0002] During the forestry seedling cultivation process, when the seedlings grow to a certain indicator, they will be transplanted to urban greening, railway greening, garden parks or square greening and other places. While greening the urban environment, it also increases the survival rate of seedlings. When the location of seedling transplanting is far away from the seedling planting base, it is usually necessary to use transportation tools for transportation.

[0003] During the transplantation process of existing forestry seedlings, simple nylon ropes are often used to fix the soil and seedlings. During the transplantation process, there is a lack of protection for the seedling root system, and it is not convenient for watering. During transportation, the seedlings are exposed to external sunlight for a long time, which can easily cause damage to the seedlings and affect the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling transplanting device comprises a seat, the upper surface of the seat is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, the upper surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to a placement box, two movable grooves a are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the placement box, a fixing component is arranged inside the movable groove a, two movable grooves b are respectively provided on the upper surface of the placement box, a movable component is arranged inside the movable groove b, the upper surface of the placement box is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame, a plurality of movable grooves c are symmetrically provided on the right side of the fixed frame, a clamping component is arranged inside the movable groove c, a stirring component is arranged on the front side of the liquid storage tank, the right side side of the liquid storage tank is connected to one end of a liquid inlet pipe, a feeding component is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the placement box, and a plurality of placement bags are symmetrically installed on the right side of the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a servo motor installed on the front side of the liquid storage tank, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through a bearing installed on the front side of the liquid storage tank and is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the stirring blade, and one end of the back side of the stirring blade is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a water pump installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the discharge end of the water pump is connected to the lower surface of the diverter pipe through a drain pipe, the front and back sides of the diverter pipe are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the discharge end of the diverter pipe is respectively connected to one end of a plurality of connecting pipes, and the other end of the connecting pipe extends through the lower surface of the placement box and the mounting plate to the inside of the placement bag.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a screw a rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the movable groove a, the right end of the screw a passes through a bearing installed on the right side of the inner wall of the movable groove a and extends to the outside of the placement box, the outer surface of the screw a is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve a, and the opposite sides of the two threaded sleeves a are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a screw rod b rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the moving groove b, the right end of the screw rod b passes through a bearing installed on the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove b and extends to the outside of the moving groove b, the outer surface of the screw rod b is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve b, and the upper surface of the threaded sleeve b is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a screw c rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the movable groove c, one end of the front side of the screw c is fixedly connected to one end of the back side of the screw d, one end of the front side of the screw d is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the movable groove c, a worm gear is installed on the outer surface of the screw c, the outer surface of the worm gear is meshed with the outer surface of the worm, the top end of the worm passes through the bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the movable groove c and extends to the outside of the movable groove c, the outer surfaces of the screw c and the screw d are both threadedly connected with threaded sleeves c, and the right sides of the two threaded sleeves c are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the clamp.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model places the seedlings in the placement bag, rotates the screw a to drive the threaded sleeve a and the fixing plate to move leftward, and the placement bag is contracted by moving the fixing plate to the left to fix the seedlings, and rotates the screw b to drive the threaded sleeve b and the fixing frame to move rightward, and moves according to the inclination angle of the seedlings, and rotates the worm to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel drives the screw c and the screw d to rotate, and the rotation of the screw c and the screw d drives the two threaded sleeves c and the two clamping plates to move closer to each other to clamp and fix the seedlings, thereby solving the problem of the existing device lacking protection for the root system of the seedlings during the transplanting process.

[0013] The utility model drives the stirring blades to rotate by a servo motor, and the rotating stirring blades stir the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank to prevent the nutrient solution from settling and stratifying. The water pump draws the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank, discharges it into the diversion pipe and the connecting pipe through the drainage pipe, and injects it into the placement bag through the connecting pipe to water the seedlings in the placement bag, thus solving the problem that the existing device is inconvenient for watering, and is easily damaged by the seedlings due to long-term exposure to external sunlight during transportation, thereby affecting the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate and the fixing plate in the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Seat; 2. Fluid storage tank;

[0019] Stirring components: 31. servo motor; 32. stirring blade;

[0020] Feeding components: 41, water pump; 42, diversion pipe; 43, drainage pipe; 44, connecting pipe; 5, mounting plate; 6, moving tank a;

[0021] Fixed components: 71, screw a; 72, threaded sleeve a; 8, liquid inlet pipe; 9, placement box; 10, moving groove b; 11, placement bag; 12, fixed plate;

[0022] Moving assembly: 131, screw rod b; 132, threaded sleeve b;

[0023] 14. Fixed frame; 15. Moving slot c;

[0024] Clamping components: 161, screw c; 162, screw d; 163, worm wheel; 164, worm; 165, threaded sleeve c; 166, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling transplanting device comprises a vehicle seat 1, a liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle seat 1, a placement box 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 2, two movable grooves a6 are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the placement box 9, a fixing component is arranged inside the movable groove a6, two movable grooves b10 are respectively provided on the upper surface of the placement box 9, a movable component is arranged inside the movable groove b10, the upper surface of the placement box 9 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame 14, a plurality of movable grooves c15 are symmetrically provided on the right side of the fixed frame 14, a clamping component is arranged inside the movable groove c15, a stirring component is arranged on the front side of the liquid storage tank 2, the right side of the liquid storage tank 2 is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe 8, a feeding component is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 2, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the placement box 9, and a plurality of placement bags 11 are symmetrically installed on the right side of the mounting plate 5.

[0028] Specifically, the stirring assembly includes a servo motor 31 installed on the front of the liquid storage tank 2, the output shaft of the servo motor 31 passes through the bearing installed on the front of the liquid storage tank 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the stirring blade 32, and one end of the back of the stirring blade 32 is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2;

[0029] The servo motor 31 drives the stirring blade 32 to rotate, and the stirring blade 32 rotates to stir the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank 2 to prevent the nutrient solution from settling and stratifying.

[0030] Specifically, the feeding assembly includes a water pump 41 installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2, the discharge end of the water pump 41 is connected to the lower surface of the shunt pipe 42 through the drain pipe 43, the front and back of the shunt pipe 42 are respectively fixed to the front and back of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2, the discharge end of the shunt pipe 42 is respectively connected to one end of a plurality of connecting pipes 44, and the other end of the connecting pipe 44 passes through the lower surface of the placement box 9 and the mounting plate 5 and extends to the inside of the placement bag 11;

[0031] The water pump 41 extracts the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 2 , discharges it into the diversion pipe 42 and the connecting pipe 44 through the drainage pipe 43 , and injects it into the placement bag 11 through the connecting pipe 44 to water the seedlings in the placement bag 11 .

[0032] Specifically, the fixing assembly includes a screw a71 rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the moving groove a6, the right end of the screw a71 passes through the bearing installed on the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove a6 and extends to the outside of the placement box 9, the outer surface of the screw a71 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve a72, and the opposite sides of the two threaded sleeves a72 are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the fixing plate 12;

[0033] The screw a71 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve a72 to move leftward, and the threaded sleeve a72 moves leftward to drive the fixing plate 12 to move leftward, and the fixing plate 12 moves leftward to shrink the placement bag 11 to fix the seedlings.

[0034] Specifically, the moving assembly includes a screw b131 rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the moving groove b10, the right end of the screw b131 passes through a bearing installed on the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove b10 and extends to the outside of the moving groove b10, the outer surface of the screw b131 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve b132, and the upper surface of the threaded sleeve b132 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing frame 14;

[0035] The screw rod b131 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve b132 to move rightward, and the threaded sleeve b132 moves rightward to drive the fixing frame 14 to move rightward, and moves according to the inclination angle of the seedlings.

[0036] Specifically, the clamping assembly includes a screw rod c161 rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the moving groove c15, one end of the front side of the screw rod c161 is fixedly connected to one end of the back side of the screw rod d162, one end of the front side of the screw rod d162 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the moving groove c15, a worm wheel 163 is installed on the outer surface of the screw rod c161, the outer surface of the worm wheel 163 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm 164, the top end of the worm 164 passes through the bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the moving groove c15 and extends to the outside of the moving groove c15, the outer surfaces of the screw rod c161 and the screw rod d162 are both threadedly connected with threaded sleeves c165, and the right sides of the two threaded sleeves c165 are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the clamping plate 166;

[0037] The rotating worm 164 drives the worm wheel 163 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 163 drives the screw c161 to rotate, the rotation of the screw c161 drives the screw d162 to rotate, the rotation of the screws c161 and d162 drives the two threaded sleeves c165 and the two clamps 166 to approach each other, and the seedlings are clamped and fixed by the two clamps 166 approaching each other.

[0038] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0039] The utility model, when in use:

[0040] The seedlings are placed in the placement bag 11, and the screw a71 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve a72 to move leftward. The threaded sleeve a72 moves leftward and drives the fixing plate 12 to move leftward. The fixing plate 12 moves leftward and contracts the placement bag 11 to fix the seedlings. The screw b131 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve b132 to move rightward. The threaded sleeve b132 moves rightward and drives the fixing frame 14 to move rightward. The fixing frame 14 moves according to the inclination angle of the seedlings. The worm 164 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 163 to rotate. The worm wheel 163 rotates The rotation drives the screw c161 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw c161 drives the screw d162 to rotate. The rotation of the screw c161 and the screw d162 drives the two threaded sleeves c165 and the two clamps 166 to approach each other, and the seedlings are clamped and fixed by the two clamps 166 approaching each other. The water pump 41 draws the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank 2, discharges it into the diversion pipe 42 and the connecting pipe 44 through the drain pipe 43, and injects it into the placement bag 11 through the connecting pipe 44 to water the seedlings in the placement bag 11.

[0041] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device, comprising a seat (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the vehicle seat (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage box (2), the upper surface of the liquid storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a placement box (9), the front and back sides of the inner wall of the placement box (9) are respectively provided with two movable grooves a (6), the interior of the movable grooves a (6) is provided with a fixed component, the upper surface of the placement box (9) is respectively provided with two movable grooves b (10), the interior of the movable grooves b (10) is provided with a movable component, the upper surface of the placement box (9) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixing frame (14) The fixing frame (14) is dynamically connected, a plurality of movable grooves c (15) are symmetrically provided on the right side thereof, a clamping assembly is provided inside the movable grooves c (15), a stirring assembly is provided on the front of the liquid storage tank (2), the right side of the liquid storage tank (2) is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe (8), a feeding assembly is provided inside the liquid storage tank (2), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the placement box (9), and a plurality of placement bags (11) are symmetrically provided on the right side of the mounting plate (5).

2. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a servo motor (31) mounted on the front of the liquid storage tank (2); an output shaft of the servo motor (31) passes through a bearing mounted on the front of the liquid storage tank (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the front of a stirring blade (32); and one end of the back of the stirring blade (32) is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (2).

3. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a water pump (41) installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (2); the discharge end of the water pump (41) is connected to the lower surface of the shunt pipe (42) through a drain pipe (43); the front and back sides of the shunt pipe (42) are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (2); the discharge end of the shunt pipe (42) is respectively connected to one end of a plurality of connecting pipes (44); the other end of the connecting pipe (44) passes through the lower surface of the placement box (9) and the mounting plate (5) and extends to the interior of the placement bag (11).

4. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a screw rod a (71) rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the movable groove a (6); the right end of the screw rod a (71) passes through a bearing installed on the right side of the inner wall of the movable groove a (6) and extends to the outside of the placement box (9); the outer surface of the screw rod a (71) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve a (72), and the opposite sides of the two threaded sleeves a (72) are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the fixing plate (12).

5. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a screw rod b (131) rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the moving groove b (10); the right end of the screw rod b (131) passes through a bearing installed on the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove b (10) and extends to the outside of the moving groove b (10); the outer surface of the screw rod b (131) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve b (132); the upper surface of the threaded sleeve b (132) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing frame (14).

6. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a screw rod c (161) rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the movable groove c (15); one end of the front side of the screw rod c (161) is fixedly connected to one end of the back side of the screw rod d (162); one end of the front side of the screw rod d (162) is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the movable groove c (15); a worm wheel (163) is installed on the outer surface of the screw rod c (161); the outer surface of the worm wheel (163) is meshed with the outer surface of the worm rod (164); the top end of the worm rod (164) passes through the bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the movable groove c (15) and extends to the outside of the movable groove c (15); the outer surfaces of the screw rod c (161) and the screw rod d (162) are both threadedly connected to threaded sleeves c (165), and the right sides of the two threaded sleeves c (165) are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the clamping plate (166).