Spiral chute for separating garnet and titanium ore mixture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garnet and titanium ore separation, in particular to a spiral chute for separating a garnet and titanium ore mixture, which comprises a spiral chute, connecting seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the spiral chute, and sliding plates are arranged at the upper ends of the two connecting seats. The upper ends of the two sliding plates are each provided with two moving blocks distributed front and back, the left side and the right side of the spiral chute are each fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, and the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped plates are each fixedly connected with a transverse plate. The two moving blocks located on the same side are higher than the two sliding plates correspondingly, so that two balls, two ball mounting frames and two transverse plates fluctuate up and down, and two arc-shaped plates and a spiral chute fluctuate up and down and slide up and down along with two first sliding rails to generate oscillation; therefore, the effect of preventing the garnet and titanium ore mixture from being accumulated and attached to the inner wall of the spiral chute is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garnet and titanium ore separation, in particular to a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore. Background Art

[0002] Garnet has high hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. It is often used as an abrasive and polishing material in industry, and is also widely used in water jet cutting. Garnet often coexists with ilmenite. Both minerals are magnetic and are impurities of each other. Spiral chutes are often used to separate mixtures of garnet and ilmenite. Therefore, a spiral chute for separating mixtures of garnet and ilmenite is needed.

[0003] The existing spiral chute for separating garnet and titanium ore mixture generally includes a feed box, a frame, a spiral chute, a discharge chute, and a sand pump. Its working principle is generally as follows: the spiral chute is erected, the vertical line is calibrated, and it is fixed in a suitable position with an iron frame or wood. The sand pump sends the garnet and titanium ore mixture to the two feed ports on the top of the spiral, and supplementary water is added to adjust the concentration of the ore paddle. The garnet and titanium ore mixture naturally swirls from high to low, and an inertial centrifugal force is generated in the rotating inclined flow rate. With the difference in specific gravity, particle size, and shape of garnet and titanium ore, the garnet and titanium ore are separated by the gravity and centrifugal force of the swirl, and finally each is discharged from the discharge chute.

[0004] The disadvantage of the existing spiral chute for separating the mixture of garnet and titanium ore is that, during the process of feeding the mixture of garnet and titanium ore, once the amount of ore sand fed is too large, a large amount of ore will easily accumulate and adhere to the inner wall of the spiral chute, causing the inner wall of the spiral chute to be blocked, affecting the use of the spiral chute. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore, which has the effect of preventing the mixture of garnet and titanium ore from accumulating and adhering to the inner wall of the spiral chute.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore, comprising a spiral chute, connecting seats are provided on the left and right sides of the spiral chute, sliding plates are provided on the upper ends of the two connecting seats, two moving blocks distributed front and back are provided on the upper ends of the two sliding plates, arc plates are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the spiral chute, and transverse plates are fixedly connected on the opposite sides of the two arc plates, ball mounting frames are installed on the lower ends of the two transverse plates, and balls located between the two moving blocks on the same side are installed on the lower ends of the two ball mounting frames, and the two balls are respectively abutted against the upper ends of the two sliding plates.

[0007] In order to improve the stability of the two arc plates and the spiral chute sliding up and down and prevent their front, rear, left and right positions from shifting, a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore is preferably used in the utility model. A first slide rail is installed on the opposite side of the two connecting seats, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the back side of the two arc plates and is located under the two horizontal plates and is slidably connected to the two first slide rails.

[0008] In order to improve the sliding stability of the two sliding plates, as a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore of the utility model, the upper ends of the two connecting seats are preferably installed with second slide rails, and the two sliding plates are respectively slidably connected to the upper end surfaces of the two connecting seats through the two second slide rails.

[0009] In order to facilitate the fixation of the two sliding plates and thus facilitate their simultaneous forward and backward sliding, a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore according to the utility model is preferably provided with a connecting plate fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two sliding plates on opposite sides.

[0010] In order to facilitate the forward and backward movement of the connecting plate, a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore is preferably provided with a cylinder mounting plate on the rear side of the two connecting seats of the utility model, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cylinder mounting plate, and the output end of the cylinder extends to the front side of the cylinder mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the connecting plate.

[0011] In order to facilitate the two balls to pass through the two moving blocks located on the same side respectively, as a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore of the utility model, preferably, the upper ends of the four moving blocks are all curved structures.

[0012] In order to facilitate the fixation of the cylinder mounting plate, as a spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore of the utility model, a fixing plate is preferably fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two connecting seats, and the cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the fixing plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] When the utility model is used, in the process of separating the garnet and titanium ore mixture by the spiral chute, the connecting plate is driven to move forward and backward by the cylinder, so that the two sliding plates slide forward and backward with the two second slide rails at the same time, and then the two moving blocks located on the same side are respectively driven to move forward and backward, and the two balls are respectively made to roll on the two moving blocks located on the same side and the upper ends of the two sliding plates. Since the two moving blocks located on the same side are respectively higher than the two sliding plates, the two balls, the two ball mounting frames and the two cross plates are made to rise and fall, and the two arc plates and the spiral chute are made to rise and fall and slide up and down with the two first slide rails and generate oscillation, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the garnet and titanium ore mixture from accumulating and adhering to the inner wall of the spiral chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the external structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a right view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front structural diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, spiral chute; 2, connecting seat; 3, sliding plate; 4, moving block; 5, arc plate; 6, cross plate; 7, ball mounting frame; 8, ball; 9, sliding block; 10, first slide rail; 11, second slide rail; 12, connecting plate; 13, fixed plate; 14, cylinder mounting plate; 15, cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore comprises a spiral chute 1, connecting seats 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the spiral chute 1, sliding plates 3 are arranged on the upper ends of the two connecting seats 2, two moving blocks 4 distributed front and back are arranged on the upper ends of the two sliding plates 3, arc plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the spiral chute 1, and the opposite sides of the two arc plates 5 are fixedly connected to the horizontal plates 6, and the lower ends of the two horizontal plates 6 are installed with ball mounting frames 7, and the lower ends of the two ball mounting frames 7 are installed with balls 8 located between the two moving blocks 4 on the same side, and the two balls 8 are respectively abutted against the upper ends of the two sliding plates 3.

[0020] In this embodiment: during the process of separating the garnet and titanium ore mixture by the spiral chute 1, the two sliding plates 3 slide back and forth at the upper ends of the two connecting seats 2 at the same time, thereby driving the two moving blocks 4 located on the same side to move back and forth respectively, and making the two balls 8 roll on the two moving blocks 4 and the upper ends of the two sliding plates 3 located on the same side respectively. Since the two moving blocks 4 located on the same side are respectively higher than the two sliding plates 3, the two balls 8, the two ball mounting frames 7, and the two cross plates 6 can rise and fall, and the two arc plates 5 and the spiral chute 1 can rise and fall and slide up and down between the two connecting seats 2 and oscillate, so as to prevent the garnet and titanium ore mixture from accumulating and adhering to the inner wall of the spiral chute 1.

[0021] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a first slide rail 10 is installed on the opposite side of the two connecting seats 2, and a sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two arc plates 5, which is located under the two horizontal plates 6 and is slidably connected to the two first slide rails 10.

[0022] In this embodiment, two sliding blocks 9 and two first slide rails 10 are provided to improve the stability of the two arc plates 5 and the spiral chute 1 in sliding up and down, and prevent the two arc plates 5 and the spiral chute 1 from shifting in the front, back, left and right positions.

[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the upper ends of the two connecting seats 2 are both installed with second slide rails 11, and the two sliding plates 3 are respectively slidably connected to the upper end surfaces of the two connecting seats 2 through the two second slide rails 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, two second slide rails 11 are provided to improve the stability of the two sliding plates 3 when sliding up and down.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two sliding plates 3 on opposite sides.

[0026] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 12 is provided to fix the two sliding plates 3 so that the two sliding plates 3 can slide forward and backward at the same time.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a cylinder mounting plate 14 is provided on the rear side of the two connecting seats 2, and a cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cylinder mounting plate 14. The output end of the cylinder 15 extends to the front side of the cylinder mounting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the connecting plate 12.

[0028] In this embodiment: the cylinder mounting plate 14 is provided to facilitate installation of the cylinder 15 , and the cylinder 15 is provided to facilitate driving the connecting plate 12 to move forward and backward.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the upper ends of the four moving blocks 4 are all curved structures.

[0030] In this embodiment, the upper ends of the four moving blocks 4 are all curved structures, so that the two balls 8 can repeatedly pass through the two moving blocks 4 on the same side.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two connecting seats 2 , and a cylinder mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the fixing plate 13 .

[0032] In this embodiment, a fixing plate 13 is provided to fix the cylinder mounting plate 14 .

[0033] Working principle: During the process of separating the garnet and titanium ore mixture by the spiral chute 1, the connecting plate 12 is driven to move forward and backward by the cylinder 15, so that the two sliding plates 3 can slide forward and backward with the two second slide rails 11 at the same time, thereby driving the two moving blocks 4 on the same side to move forward and backward respectively, and making the two balls 8 roll on the upper ends of the two moving blocks 4 and the two sliding plates 3 on the same side respectively. Since the two moving blocks 4 on the same side are respectively higher than the two sliding plates 3, the two balls 8, the two ball mounting frames 7, and the two cross plates 6 can rise and fall, and the two arc plates 5 and the spiral chute 1 can rise and fall and slide up and down with the two first slide rails 10 and oscillate, so as to prevent the garnet and titanium ore mixture from accumulating and adhering to the inner wall of the spiral chute 1.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore, comprising a spiral chute (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the spiral chute (1) are provided with connecting seats (2), the upper ends of the two connecting seats (2) are provided with sliding plates (3), the upper ends of the two sliding plates (3) are provided with two moving blocks (4) distributed front and back, the left and right sides of the spiral chute (1) are fixedly connected with arc plates (5), the opposite sides of the two arc plates (5) are fixedly connected with transverse plates (6), the lower ends of the two transverse plates (6) are installed with ball mounting frames (7), the lower ends of the two ball mounting frames (7) are installed with balls (8) located between the two moving blocks (4) on the same side, and the two balls (8) are respectively abutted against the upper ends of the two sliding plates (3).

2. A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide rail (10) is installed on the opposite side of the two connecting seats (2), and the opposite side of the two arc-shaped plates (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (9) located below the two horizontal plates (6) and slidably connected to the two first slide rails (10).

3. A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two connecting seats (2) are both equipped with second slide rails (11), and the two sliding plates (3) are respectively slidably connected to the upper end surfaces of the two connecting seats (2) via the two second slide rails (11).

4. A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two sliding plates (3) on opposite sides.

5. A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cylinder mounting plate (14) is provided on the rear side of the two connecting seats (2), a cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cylinder mounting plate (14), and an output end of the cylinder (15) extends to the front side of the cylinder mounting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the connecting plate (12).

6. A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the four moving blocks (4) are all curved structures.

7. A spiral chute for separating a mixture of garnet and titanium ore according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two connecting seats (2), and the cylinder mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the fixing plate (13).

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