Agricultural planting frame
By introducing adjustable planting mechanisms and insulation mechanisms into the agricultural planting rack, the problem of insufficient planting height adjustment and insulation is solved, and adaptive planting and night insulation effects for crops of different heights are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420720389.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural planting racks cannot adjust the planting height and lack of insulation devices, resulting in the problem of heat loss of crops at different heights and at low night temperatures.
An agricultural planting rack including an adjustable planting mechanism and insulation mechanism is designed. The planting mechanism adjusts the position of the planting box through limit latch and collar. The insulation mechanism uses a driving motor, winding roller, rotating shaft and insulation film to surround the planting mechanism. to provide insulation.
It realizes flexible adjustment of planting height and effective insulation function, which facilitates planting of crops of different heights and prevents night cold damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN222170658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting frame. Background Art
[0002] In the process of agricultural planting, planting racks are often used to cultivate crops.
[0003] Chinese patent CN217308415U discloses an agricultural planting rack, including a base, a rotating rod, a planting plate, a fixed rod and a solar panel, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a lower block installed on the base, the planting plates are all installed on the rotating rod, the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the base, a rotating motor is arranged between the fixed rod and the rotating rod, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a driving wheel, the bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a conveyor belt, the solar panel is installed on the top of the fixed rod, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the fixed rod, an upper block rotatably connected to the rotating rod is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and a control box is arranged on one side of the fixed rod. The control box of the utility model can set the time program through the control button, automatically adjust the rotation of the rotating motor, so that the planting plate can receive light in different time periods, receive balanced light time, and make the plants grow better, the structure is simple, the practicability is strong, the base is provided with a plug and a roller, and it can be easily fixed and moved.
[0004] In the above patent, the height of the planting board is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and the planting space cannot be adjusted according to the different heights of crops. In addition, the above patent is in an open state and lacks a heat preservation device. When the temperature is low at night, the heat of the crops is easily dissipated into the outside air, causing the crops to be frostbitten. Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop an agricultural planting rack that is easy to adjust the height and is convenient for planting crops of different heights; easy to open and close, has good heat preservation, and is convenient for keeping crops warm, so as to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications and meet current needs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural planting rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An agricultural planting frame comprises a base, a column, a top cover, a planting mechanism, a heat preservation mechanism, a mounting frame and a fill light, wherein a column is fixed at the top center position of the base, a top cover is fixed on the top of the column, a plurality of planting mechanisms are mounted on the column, a heat preservation mechanism is mounted on the top cover, and the heat preservation mechanism comprises: a driving motor, a winding roller, a rotating shaft, a rotating frame, a large gear, a small gear and a heat preservation film, the driving motor is fixed on the top cover, the winding roller and the rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the top cover, the bottom of the winding roller extends to the base, a large gear is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, a small gear meshing with the large gear is mounted on the winding roller and the rotating shaft, a rotating frame penetrating the top cover is fixed on the rotating shaft, a heat preservation film is wound around the winding roller, and an end of the heat preservation film is fixed to the rotating frame.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the top cover is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove for rotating the rotating frame.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the thermal insulation film is made of polyethylene film.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting frame is fixed on the base, and a plurality of fill lights are installed on the mounting frame.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the planting mechanism includes: a ring, a planting box and a limit pin, the ring is slidably installed on the column, a planting box is fixed on the left and right sides of the ring, the ring is installed with a limit pin that passes through the column, and the column is provided with a plurality of holes for inserting the limit pins.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the distance between two adjacent jacks is 5 cm.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of fixed cones are fixed to the bottom of the base.
[0014] Beneficial effects: When the agricultural planting rack is in use, the limit pin is pulled out, and then the sleeve ring and the planting box are moved up and down to adjust the position of the planting box, and then the spacing between the upper and lower adjacent planting boxes is adjusted to plant crops of different heights. After the adjustment, the limit pin is inserted to fix the sleeve ring; when the temperature is low at night, the large gear and the small gear are driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the winding roller and the rotating shaft are driven by the small gear to rotate. The winding roller rotates to release the thermal insulation film wound thereon, and the rotating frame is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft. The thermal insulation film released from the winding roller is pulled outward by the rotation of the rotating frame, so that the thermal insulation film surrounds multiple planting mechanisms, and then the crops in the planting mechanisms are kept warm. In summary, the height of the utility model is easy to adjust, which is convenient for planting crops of different heights; it is easy to open and close, has good thermal insulation, and is convenient for keeping crops warm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the folded state.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 4 .
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 101. fixed cone; 2. column; 201. socket; 3. top cover; 301. arc slide; 4. planting mechanism; 401. collar; 402. planting box; 403. limit latch; 5. insulation mechanism; 501. drive motor; 502. winding roller; 503. rotating shaft; 504. rotating frame; 505. large gear; 506. small gear; 507. insulation film; 6. mounting frame; 7. fill light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 6 In an embodiment of the utility model, an agricultural planting rack includes a base 1, a column 2, a top cover 3, a planting mechanism 4, a heat preservation mechanism 5, a mounting frame 6 and a fill light 7. A plurality of fixing cones 101 are fixed at the bottom of the base 1, and the fixing cones 101 are inserted into the ground to fix the base 1. A column 2 is fixed at the top center of the base 1, and a top cover 3 is fixed on the top of the column 2. A plurality of planting mechanisms 4 are installed on the column 2, and a heat preservation mechanism 5 is installed on the top cover 3. The temperature mechanism 5 includes: a driving motor 501, a winding roller 502, a rotating shaft 503, a rotating frame 504, a large gear 505, a small gear 506 and a heat preservation film 507. The driving motor 501 is fixed on the top cover 3. The winding roller 502 and the rotating shaft 503 are both rotatably connected to the top cover 3. The bottom of the winding roller 502 extends to the base 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 501 is equipped with a large gear 505. The winding roller 502 and the rotating shaft 503 are both equipped with a large gear 506. The rotating shaft 503 is fixed with a rotating frame 504 that penetrates the top cover 3. The winding roller 502 is wound with a heat preservation film 507, and the heat preservation film 507 is made of polyethylene film. The end of the heat preservation film 507 is fixed to the rotating frame 504. The top cover 3 is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove 301 for rotating the rotating frame 504. When in use, the large gear 505 and the small gear 506 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 501, and the small gear 506 is driven to rotate by the small gear 50 6 drives the winding roller 502 and the rotating shaft 503 to rotate. The winding roller 502 rotates to release the thermal insulation film 507 wound thereon. The rotating shaft 503 drives the rotating frame 504 to rotate. The rotating frame 504 rotates to pull the thermal insulation film 507 released from the winding roller 502 outward, so that the thermal insulation film 507 surrounds the multiple planting mechanisms 4, thereby keeping the crops in the planting mechanisms 4 warm. A mounting frame 6 is fixed on the base 1, and a plurality of fill lights 7 are installed on the mounting frame 6.
[0025] The planting mechanism 4 includes: a ring 401, a planting box 402 and a limit pin 403. The ring 401 is slidably installed on the column 2. A planting box 402 is fixed on both sides of the ring 401. The ring 401 is installed with a limit pin 403 that penetrates the column 2. The column 2 is provided with a plurality of sockets 201 for inserting the limit pin 403. The spacing between two adjacent sockets 201 is 5 cm. When in use, the limit pin 403 is pulled out, and then the ring 401 and the planting box 402 are moved up and down, and the position of the planting box 402 is adjusted, and then the spacing between the upper and lower adjacent planting boxes 402 is adjusted to plant crops of different heights.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the agricultural planting rack is in use, the limit pin 403 is pulled out, and then the ring 401 and the planting box 402 are moved up and down to adjust the position of the planting box 402, and then the spacing between the upper and lower adjacent planting boxes 402 is adjusted to plant crops of different heights. After the adjustment, the limit pin 403 is inserted to fix the ring 401; when the temperature is low at night, the large gear 505 and the small gear 506 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 501, and the winding roller 502 and the rotating shaft 503 are driven to rotate by the small gear 506. The winding roller 502 rotates to release the thermal insulation film 507 wound thereon, and the rotating frame 504 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 503. The thermal insulation film 507 released from the winding roller 502 is pulled outward by the rotation of the rotating frame 504, so that the thermal insulation film 507 surrounds a plurality of planting mechanisms 4, thereby keeping the crops in the planting mechanisms 4 warm.
Claims
1. An agricultural planting rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a column (2), a top cover (3), a planting mechanism (4), a heat preservation mechanism (5), a mounting frame (6) and a fill light (7); the column (2) is fixed at the top center of the base (1); the top cover (3) is fixed on the top of the column (2); a plurality of planting mechanisms (4) are mounted on the column (2); the heat preservation mechanism (5) is mounted on the top cover (3); the heat preservation mechanism (5) comprises: a driving motor (501), a winding roller (502), a rotating shaft (503), a rotating frame (504), a large gear (505), a small gear (506) and a heat preservation film (507); the driving motor (501) is fixed to the top center of the base (1); the top cover (3) is fixed on the top of the column (2); a plurality of planting mechanisms (4) are mounted on the column (2); the heat preservation mechanism (5) is mounted on the top cover (3); the heat preservation mechanism (5) comprises: a driving motor (501), a winding roller (502), a rotating shaft (503), a rotating frame (504), a large gear (505), a small gear (506) and a heat preservation film (507); The top cover (3) is fixed, the winding roller (502) and the rotating shaft (503) are both rotatably connected to the top cover (3), the bottom of the winding roller (502) extends to the base (1), a large gear (505) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (501), a small gear (506) meshing with the large gear (505) is installed on the winding roller (502) and the rotating shaft (503), a rotating frame (504) penetrating the top cover (3) is fixed on the rotating shaft (503), a thermal insulation film (507) is wound on the winding roller (502), and the end of the thermal insulation film (507) is fixed to the rotating frame (504).
2. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (3) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (301) for the rotating frame (504) to rotate.
3. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation film (507) is made of polyethylene film.
4. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (6) is fixed on the base (1), and a plurality of fill lights (7) are mounted on the mounting frame (6).
5. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting mechanism (4) comprises: a collar (401), a planting box (402) and a limit pin (403); the collar (401) is slidably mounted on a column (2); a planting box (402) is fixed on both sides of the collar (401); a limit pin (403) penetrating the column (2) is mounted on the collar (401); and a plurality of insertion holes (201) for inserting the limit pin (403) are provided on the column (2).
6. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent insertion holes (201) is 5 cm.
7. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed cones (101) are fixed to the bottom of the base (1).