Vertical furnace purification device capable of realizing continuous production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical furnace purification device capable of continuously producing, which comprises a furnace body, a heating chamber, a transition chamber and a crystallization chamber are arranged in the furnace body from top to bottom, and the lower end of the transition chamber is connected with a plurality of communicating pipes; the transition chamber is communicated with the crystallization chamber through a communicating pipe; a composite plate is connected into the crystallization chamber; the lower end of the crystallization chamber is connected with a crystallization mechanism; and the lower end of the crystallization mechanism is connected with a moving mechanism. According to the utility model, the plurality of communicating pipes are arranged at the lower end of the transition chamber to disperse gas, so that the gas is distributed to the crystallization chamber and then is distributed and mixed through the composite layer, and after the gas is uniformly distributed, the gas is moved to the crystallization disc through the strip-shaped grooves and the through holes in the composite layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of purification equipment, in particular to a vertical furnace purification device with sustainable production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of metal material processing, purification is required, usually through multi-layer distillation to form gaseous compounds, and then output through a pipeline for crystallization extraction to complete the purification of the metal; when the existing purification device is used, the gaseous compounds cannot be evenly blown to different positions inside the device after being blown into the device directly through the air inlet pipe, so that the gaseous compounds are unevenly distributed on the crystallization device and are easily accumulated on the crystallization device at the lower end of the pipeline, thereby greatly reducing the production efficiency of crystallization. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and proposes a vertical furnace purification device with sustainable production.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A sustainable vertical furnace purification device comprises a furnace body, wherein a heating chamber, a transition chamber and a crystallization chamber are arranged from top to bottom in the furnace body, a plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the lower end of the transition chamber; the transition chamber and the crystallization chamber are communicated with each other through the connecting pipe; a composite plate is connected to the crystallization chamber; a plurality of rows of through holes are arranged on the composite plate; strip grooves are arranged between adjacent rows of through holes; an air distribution pipe is also connected to the composite plate; the air distribution pipe passes through the strip grooves; and the air holes on the air distribution pipe are arranged in the strip grooves; a crystallization mechanism is connected to the lower end of the crystallization chamber; and a moving mechanism is connected to the lower end of the crystallization mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the gas distribution pipe is arranged horizontally; and connecting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the gas distribution pipe; threaded holes are provided on the connecting plates; and the connecting plates are detachably connected to the lower end of the furnace body through the threaded holes.

[0007] Preferably, the crystallization mechanism comprises a crystallization disk and a fixed disk of the same size; the crystallization disk is arranged at the upper end of the fixed disk; and the crystallization disk and the fixed disk are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a lifting rod and a moving seat; the upper end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate; and the lower end of the moving seat is connected to a moving track.

[0009] Preferably, an air intake duct is connected between the heating chamber and the transition chamber; the air intake duct extends upward into the heating chamber; and an anti-blocking cover is connected to the upper end of the air intake duct.

[0010] Preferably, a feed hole is provided at the upper end of the furnace body; the feed hole is communicated with the heating chamber.

[0011] Preferably, a heating layer is provided on the outer side of the heating chamber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical furnace purification device with sustainable production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The sustainable vertical furnace purification device is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes at the lower end of the transition chamber to disperse the gas. After the gas is distributed to the crystallization chamber, the gas is mixed and distributed through the composite layer to make the gas evenly distributed. The gas is then moved to the crystallization disk through the strip grooves and through holes on the composite layer. Since a plurality of holes and grooves are evenly arranged on the composite layer, the gas can pass evenly, and the composite layer and the furnace body can be disassembled and cleaned to avoid metal particles on the composite layer from sticking to the wall and the holes and grooves from being blocked. A moving device is provided below the crystallization device to facilitate material discharge.

[0014] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the composite board structure in the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 furnace body, 11 heating chamber, 12 transition chamber, 13 crystallization chamber, 14 feed hole, 15 heating layer, 2 connecting pipe, 3 composite plate, 31 through hole, 32 air distribution pipe, 33 strip groove, 34 connecting plate, 4 crystallization mechanism, 41 crystallization plate, 42 fixed plate, 51 lifting rod, 52 moving seat, 6 air inlet pipe, 61 anti-blocking cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-2 A vertical furnace purification device with sustainable production includes a furnace body 1, wherein a heating chamber 11, a transition chamber 12 and a crystallization chamber are arranged from top to bottom in the furnace body 1, and a feed hole 14 is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body 1; the feed hole 14 is communicated with the heating chamber 11; and a heating layer 15 is arranged on the outer side of the heating chamber 11. A plurality of connecting pipes 2 are connected to the lower end of the transition chamber; the transition chamber 12 and the crystallization chamber 13 are communicated through the connecting pipe 2; a composite plate 3 is connected to the crystallization chamber 13; a plurality of rows of through holes 31 are arranged on the composite plate 3; strip grooves 33 are arranged between adjacent rows of the through holes 31; a gas distribution pipe 32 is also connected to the composite plate 3; the gas distribution pipe 32 passes through the strip groove 33; and the air holes on the gas distribution pipe 32 are arranged in the strip groove 33. The gas distribution pipe 32 is arranged horizontally; and connecting plates 34 are fixedly connected to both ends of the gas distribution pipe 32; threaded holes are provided on the connecting plate 34; and the connecting plate 34 is detachably connected to the lower end of the furnace body 1 through the threaded holes.

[0021] An air intake pipe 6 is connected between the heating chamber 11 and the transition chamber; the air intake pipe 6 extends upward into the heating chamber 11; and an anti-blocking cover 61 is connected to the upper end of the air intake pipe 6.

[0022] The lower end of the crystallization chamber is connected with a crystallization mechanism 4; the crystallization mechanism 4 comprises a crystallization disk 41 and a fixed disk 42 of the same size; the crystallization disk 41 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed disk 42; and the crystallization disk 41 and the fixed disk 42 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0023] The lower end of the crystallization mechanism 4 is connected to a moving mechanism; the moving mechanism includes a lifting rod 51 and a moving seat 52; the upper end of the lifting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 42; the lower end of the moving seat 52 is connected to a moving track.

[0024] When in use, after feeding through the feed port 14, the material is heated in the heating chamber 11 to become gas, and then enters the transition chamber 12. A plurality of connecting pipes 2 are provided at the lower end of the transition chamber 1112 to disperse the gas. After the gas is distributed to the crystallization chamber 13, the gas is distributed and mixed through the composite layer 3 to make the gas evenly distributed. Then, the gas is moved to the crystallization disk 41 through the strip grooves 33 and the through holes 31 on the composite layer 3. Since a plurality of holes and grooves are evenly arranged on the composite layer 3, the gas can pass evenly, and the composite layer 3 and the furnace body 1 can be disassembled and cleaned to avoid the metal particles on the composite layer 3 from sticking to the wall and the holes and grooves from being blocked. A moving device is provided below the crystallization device 4 to facilitate discharge.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sustainable vertical furnace purification device, comprising a furnace body (1), wherein the furnace body (1) is provided with a heating chamber (11), a transition chamber (12) and a crystallization chamber (13) from top to bottom, characterized in that: The lower end of the transition chamber (12) is connected to a plurality of connecting pipes (2); the transition chamber (12) and the crystallization chamber (13) are connected via the connecting pipes (2); the crystallization chamber (13) is connected to a composite plate (3); the composite plate (3) is provided with a plurality of rows of through holes (31); strip grooves (33) are provided between adjacent rows of the through holes (31); the composite plate (3) is also connected to an air distribution pipe (32); the air distribution pipe (32) passes through the strip grooves (33); and the air holes on the air distribution pipe (32) are arranged in the strip grooves (33); the lower end of the crystallization chamber (13) is connected to a crystallization mechanism (4); the lower end of the crystallization mechanism (4) is connected to a moving mechanism.

2. A sustainable vertical furnace purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas distribution pipe (32) is arranged transversely; and connecting plates (34) are fixedly connected to both ends of the gas distribution pipe (32); threaded holes are provided on the connecting plates (34); and the connecting plates (34) are detachably connected to the lower end of the furnace body (1) through the threaded holes.

3. A sustainable vertical furnace purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crystallization mechanism (4) comprises a crystallization disk (41) and a fixed disk (42) of the same size; the crystallization disk (41) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed disk (42); and the crystallization disk (41) and the fixed disk (42) are fixedly connected by bolts.

4. A sustainable vertical furnace purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a lifting rod (51) and a moving seat (52); the upper end of the lifting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (42); and the lower end of the moving seat (52) is connected to a moving track.

5. A sustainable vertical furnace purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (6) is connected between the heating chamber (11) and the transition chamber (12); the air intake pipe (6) extends upward into the heating chamber (11); and an anti-blocking cover (61) is connected to the upper end of the air intake pipe (6).

6. A sustainable vertical furnace purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hole (14) is provided at the upper end of the furnace body (1); the feed hole (14) is communicated with the heating chamber (11).

7. A sustainable vertical furnace purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating layer (15) is provided on the outer side of the heating chamber (11).

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