Zeolite runner RTO waste gas treatment device

By setting up a filter box and an improved cooling design in the zeolite wheel treatment device, the problems of dust blockage and local overheating of the zeolite wheel are solved, and the treatment efficiency and practicality of the device are improved.

CN222173591UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17MAANSHAN QIANYOU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420749320.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The zeolite wheel is easily damaged by local overheating during the exhaust gas treatment process, and dust enters the device and causes blockage, affecting the treatment efficiency.

Method used

A device including a zeolite rotor, a heat exchanger and a thermal incinerator is designed. By setting a filter box between the intake pipe and the zeolite rotor, a cooling pipe and a pumping fan are installed on both sides of the cooling zone. Improve cooling efficiency and prevent local overheating.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents blockage caused by dust entering the zeolite wheel, and the improved cooling design avoids the problem of damage to the zeolite wheel due to inability to cool down in time, improving the practicality and processing efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a zeolite rotating wheel RTO waste gas treatment device which comprises a zeolite rotating wheel, the zeolite rotating wheel is divided into an adsorption area, a desorption area and a cooling area, a filter box is arranged on one side of the zeolite rotating wheel, the adsorption area of the zeolite rotating wheel is connected with the filter box through a first gas pipe, and the upper surface of the first gas pipe is fixedly connected with a first cooling pipe; the other end of the first cooling pipe is connected to the cooling area, a third air pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the other side of the cooling area, a second cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third air pipe, and the other end of the second cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cooling area. By arranging a second cooling pipe, cold air in a third air pipe is shunted and fed into a cooling area, the air volume of the side, which is locally heated greatly, of the zeolite rotating wheel is increased, the cooling efficiency is improved, damage caused by the fact that the zeolite rotating wheel cannot be cooled in time is avoided, the structure is simple, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a zeolite wheel RTO waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, waste gas treatment has become an important part of current development. RTO, or regenerative thermal incineration, is a commonly used method that can oxidize combustible waste gas into corresponding oxides and water at high temperatures, thereby purifying the waste gas. Based on RTO, RCO, or regenerative catalytic combustion, has been developed, which can completely oxidize pollutants under the action of a catalyst, and will not produce any secondary NOx pollutants, making it more energy-efficient and safer.

[0003] Before using RTO, it is usually necessary to concentrate the waste gas, and the zeolite wheel is one of the commonly used treatment devices. The zeolite wheel is usually divided into an adsorption zone, a desorption zone and a cooling zone. The zeolite wheel rotates at a certain speed, and the waste gas is adsorbed and removed from the waste by the adsorption zone, and then discharged after purification. The volatile organic matter adsorbed on the zeolite wheel is carried into the incinerator by the preheated gas in the desorption zone for treatment, and is cooled after desorption for the next adsorption.

[0004] When the zeolite rotor desorbs the adsorbed organic waste gas, high-temperature gas is only introduced from one side of the desorption zone and then discharged from the other side, which can easily cause one side of the zeolite rotor to be locally heated. When the cooling zone cools the zeolite rotor, the cooling gas is introduced from the side with less local heat and then discharged from the side with more local heat. This can easily lead to the side of the zeolite rotor with more local heat failing to cool down in time, causing damage to the zeolite rotor. In addition, there is dust in the organic waste gas, which can easily cause the zeolite rotor to be blocked after entering the zeolite rotor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a zeolite rotor RTO waste gas treatment device, which avoids the problem of damage caused by the zeolite rotor being unable to cool down in time, and prevents dust from entering the zeolite rotor and causing blockage. It has a simple structure and strong practicality, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a zeolite rotor RTO waste gas treatment device, comprising a zeolite rotor, a heat exchanger and a regenerative incinerator, the zeolite rotor is divided into an adsorption zone, a desorption zone and a cooling zone, the zeolite rotor is provided with a filter box on one side of the adsorption zone, the adsorption zone and the filter box of the zeolite rotor are connected through a first air pipe, the filter box is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe on one side away from the first air pipe, the zeolite rotor is fixedly connected with a second air pipe on one side away from the first air pipe, the other end of the second air pipe is fixedly connected with an exhaust port, an adsorption fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the first air pipe, the upper surface of the first air pipe is fixedly connected with a first cooling pipe at a position between the adsorption fan and the zeolite rotor, the first cooling pipe The other end of the tube is connected to the cooling zone, and a third air pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cooling zone away from the first cooling pipe, and the other end of the third air pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the heat exchanger, and a second cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third air pipe, and the other end of the second cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cooling zone, and a desorption pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the heat exchanger, and the other end of the desorption pipe is fixedly connected to the desorption zone, and a fourth air pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the desorption zone away from the desorption pipe, and the other end of the fourth air pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the thermal storage incinerator, and a fifth air pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the thermal storage incinerator, and the other end of the fifth air pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust port, and a desorption fan is fixedly installed on the fourth air pipe.

[0007] The waste gas enters the filter box from the air inlet pipe for filtration, and then enters the first air pipe. The waste gas is sent to the adsorption area of ​​the zeolite rotor through the adsorption fan. At the same time, a part of the waste gas enters the cooling area through the first cooling pipe to cool the zeolite rotor. The waste gas entering the adsorption area is sent to the exhaust port through the second air pipe for discharge after being adsorbed by the zeolite rotor. The waste gas entering the cooling area enters the third air pipe. Part of the waste gas in the third air pipe enters the heat exchanger for heating, and the other part enters the second cooling pipe and is sent back to the cooling area to cool the zeolite rotor. The waste gas in the heat exchanger enters the desorption area through the desorption pipe to desorb the zeolite rotor, and then enters the fourth air pipe, and then enters the regenerative incinerator through the desorption fan of the fourth air pipe for incineration. The treated waste gas is sent to the exhaust port for discharge through the fifth air pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a filter plate is detachably mounted in the filter box, and the filter plate can filter dust in the exhaust gas, and when the filter plate is clogged, it can be disassembled, cleaned or replaced.

[0009] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the zeolite wheel which is not connected to the first air pipe and the second air pipe, and the driving motor is connected to the zeolite wheel through a transmission chain. The zeolite wheel is driven to rotate by the driving motor and the transmission chain.

[0010] Preferably, an exhaust fan is installed at one end of the third air duct near the cooling zone, and an exhaust fan is installed at one end of the second cooling duct near the cooling zone. The exhaust fan and the exhaust fan can speed up the air flow in the cooling zone and improve the cooling efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, there are a plurality of regenerative incinerators, and one end of the fourth gas pipe close to the regenerative incinerator is provided with first branch pipes matching the number of the regenerative incinerators, and each of the first branch pipes is fixedly connected to a corresponding regenerative incinerator.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the fifth gas pipe close to the regenerative incinerator is provided with a second branch pipe matching the number of the regenerative incinerators, and each of the second branch pipes is fixedly connected to a corresponding regenerative incinerator. Providing multiple regenerative incinerators can increase the waste gas treatment rate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:

[0014] The utility model sets a filter box between the air intake pipe and the zeolite rotor so that the organic waste gas is first filtered through the filter box before entering the zeolite rotor, thereby preventing dust from entering the zeolite rotor and causing blockage of the zeolite rotor; the utility model connects the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe and the third air pipe on both sides of the cooling zone of the zeolite rotor respectively, and installs an exhaust fan in the second cooling pipe and an exhaust fan in the third air pipe, so that when the cold air sent into the cooling zone by the first cooling pipe is discharged to the heat exchanger through the third air pipe, the second cooling pipe diverts a part of the cold air in the third air pipe through the exhaust fan and re-sends it into the cooling zone, thereby increasing the air volume on the side of the zeolite rotor that is locally heated more, improving the cooling efficiency, and preventing the zeolite rotor from being damaged due to failure to cool down in time. The utility model has a simple structure and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the zeolite rotor of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the zeolite rotor of the utility model.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. zeolite wheel; 2. heat exchanger; 3. regenerative incinerator; 4. adsorption zone; 5. desorption zone; 6. cooling zone; 7. filter box; 8. first air pipe; 9. air inlet pipe; 10. second air pipe; 11. exhaust port; 12. adsorption fan; 13. first cooling pipe; 14. third air pipe; 15. second cooling pipe; 16. desorption pipe; 17. fourth air pipe; 18. fifth air pipe; 19. desorption fan; 20. filter plate; 21. drive motor; 22. exhaust fan; 23. exhaust fan; 24. first branch pipe; 25. second branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a zeolite rotor 1, a heat exchanger 2 and a regenerative incinerator 3, the zeolite rotor 1 is divided into an adsorption zone 4, a desorption zone 5 and a cooling zone 6, a filter box 7 is arranged on one side of the zeolite rotor 1 located in the adsorption zone 4, the adsorption zone 4 of the zeolite rotor 1 and the filter box 7 are connected through a first air pipe 8, the filter box 7 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 9 on the side away from the first air pipe 8, the zeolite rotor 1 is fixedly connected to a second air pipe 10 on the side away from the first air pipe 8, the other end of the second air pipe 10 is fixedly connected to an exhaust port 11, an adsorption fan 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first air pipe 8, the upper surface of the first air pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a first cooling pipe 13 at a position between the adsorption fan 12 and the zeolite rotor 1, and the other end of the first cooling pipe 13 is connected to the cooling zone 6 A third air pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cooling zone 6 away from the first cooling pipe 13, and the other end of the third air pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the input end of the heat exchanger 2. A second cooling pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third air pipe 14, and the other end of the second cooling pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cooling zone 6. A desorption pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the heat exchanger 2, and the other end of the desorption pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the desorption zone 5. A fourth air pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the desorption zone 5 away from the desorption pipe 16, and the other end of the fourth air pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the input end of the regenerative thermal incinerator 3. A fifth air pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the regenerative thermal incinerator 3, and the other end of the fifth air pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port 11. A desorption fan 19 is fixedly installed on the fourth air pipe 17.

[0022] A filter plate 20 is detachably mounted in the filter box 7 .

[0023] A driving motor 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the zeolite rotor 1 which is not connected to the first air pipe 8 and the second air pipe 10 . The driving motor 21 is connected to the zeolite rotor 1 through a transmission chain.

[0024] An exhaust fan 22 is installed at one end of the third air pipe 14 close to the cooling zone 6 , and an exhaust fan 23 is installed at one end of the second cooling pipe 15 close to the cooling zone 6 .

[0025] There are several regenerative incinerators 3 , and one end of the fourth gas pipe 17 close to the regenerative incinerator 3 is provided with first branch pipes 24 matching the number of regenerative incinerators 3 , and each first branch pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the corresponding regenerative incinerator 3 .

[0026] One end of the fifth gas pipe 18 close to the regenerative incinerator 3 is provided with second branch pipes 25 matching the number of the regenerative incinerators 3 , and each second branch pipe 25 is fixedly connected to a corresponding regenerative incinerator 3 .

[0027] Working principle or structural principle: the driving motor 21 is started to drive the zeolite rotor 1 to rotate, the exhaust gas enters the filter box 7 from the intake pipe 9 and is filtered through the filter plate 20, then enters the first air pipe 8, and is sent to the adsorption area 5 of the zeolite rotor 1 through the adsorption fan 12. At the same time, a part of the exhaust gas enters the cooling area 6 through the first cooling pipe 13 to cool the zeolite rotor 1. The exhaust gas entering the adsorption area 4 is sent to the exhaust port 11 through the second air pipe 10 after being adsorbed by the zeolite rotor 1 and discharged. The exhaust gas entering the cooling area 6 enters the third air pipe 14 through the exhaust fan 22. Part of the exhaust gas in the third air pipe 14 enters the heat exchanger 2 for heating, and the other part enters the second cooling pipe 15. The exhaust gas is then sent back into the cooling zone 6 through the exhaust fan 23 to cool the zeolite rotor 1. The exhaust gas in the heat exchanger 2 enters the desorption zone 5 through the desorption pipe 16 to desorb the zeolite rotor 1, and then enters the fourth air pipe 17, and then enters the regenerative incinerator 3 through the desorption fan 19 of the fourth air pipe 17 for incineration treatment. The treated exhaust gas is sent to the exhaust port 11 through the fifth air pipe 18 for discharge. The device discharges the exhaust gas entering the third air pipe 14 back into the cooling zone 6 through the second cooling pipe 15 and the exhaust fan 23, thereby increasing the air volume on the side of the zeolite rotor 1 that is locally heated more, improving the cooling efficiency, and avoiding damage to the zeolite rotor 1 due to failure to cool down in time. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong.

[0028] So far, the embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings or the body of the specification are all forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field and are not described in detail. In addition, the above definitions of each component are not limited to the various specific structures, shapes or methods mentioned in the embodiments, and ordinary technicians in the field can simply change or replace them.

[0029] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0030] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A zeolite rotor RTO waste gas treatment device, comprising a zeolite rotor (1), a heat exchanger (2) and a regenerative thermal incinerator (3), characterized in that: The zeolite rotor (1) is divided into an adsorption zone (4), a desorption zone (5) and a cooling zone (6); a filter box (7) is provided on one side of the zeolite rotor (1) located in the adsorption zone (4); the adsorption zone (4) and the filter box (7) of the zeolite rotor (1) are connected via a first air pipe (8); a side of the filter box (7) away from the first air pipe (8) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (9); a side of the zeolite rotor (1) away from the first air pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a second air pipe (10); the other end of the second air pipe (10) is fixedly connected to an exhaust port (11); an adsorption fan (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first air pipe (8); a first cooling pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first air pipe (8) at a position between the adsorption fan (12) and the zeolite rotor (1); the other end of the first cooling pipe (13) is connected to the cooling zone (6); the cooling zone (6) away from the first cooling pipe (1 A third air pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the heat exchanger (3), the other end of the third air pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the input end of the heat exchanger (2), the upper surface of the third air pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the second cooling pipe (15), the other end of the second cooling pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cooling zone (6), the output end of the heat exchanger (2) is fixedly connected to a desorption pipe (16), the other end of the desorption pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the desorption zone (5), the side of the desorption zone (5) away from the desorption pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a fourth air pipe (17), the other end of the fourth air pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the input end of the regenerative heat incinerator (3), the output end of the regenerative heat incinerator (3) is fixedly connected to a fifth air pipe (18), the other end of the fifth air pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the exhaust port (11), and a desorption fan (19) is fixedly installed on the fourth air pipe (17).

2. A zeolite wheel RTO waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (20) is detachably mounted in the filter box (7).

3. A zeolite wheel RTO waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the zeolite rotor (1) that is not connected to the first air pipe (8) and the second air pipe (10), and the driving motor (21) is connected to the zeolite rotor (1) through a transmission chain.

4. A zeolite wheel RTO waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (22) is installed at one end of the third air pipe (14) close to the cooling zone (6), and an exhaust fan (23) is installed at one end of the second cooling pipe (15) close to the cooling zone (6).

5. A zeolite wheel RTO waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the regenerative incinerators (3) are provided, and one end of the fourth gas pipe (17) close to the regenerative incinerator (3) is provided with first branch pipes (24) matching the number of the regenerative incinerators (3), and each of the first branch pipes (24) is fixedly connected to a corresponding regenerative incinerator (3).

6. A zeolite wheel RTO waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the fifth gas pipe (18) close to the regenerative incinerator (3) is provided with second branch pipes (25) whose number matches the regenerative incinerator (3), and each of the second branch pipes (25) is fixedly connected to the corresponding regenerative incinerator (3).