Hydraulic garbage compressor
By introducing crushing boxes and wastewater collection systems into the hydraulic waste compressor, the problems of inconvenience in feeding and wastewater leakage are solved, effective crushing of garbage and wastewater collection are achieved, and the universality of the equipment and environmental protection effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420046261.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic waste compressors cannot perform preliminary crushing and treatment during the garbage feeding process, resulting in inconvenience in collecting and compression control of garbage of different sizes, and the wastewater generated by the compression process cannot be collected, causing environmental pollution and foul odor.
A hydraulic waste compressor is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a compression box, a wastewater collection box, an extrusion clamp and a discharge mechanism. It has a crushing box and a discharge cover on the top, and an extrusion clamp controlled by a hydraulic rod is provided inside. The crushing roller is equipped with a wastewater collection box and drainage pipe at the bottom, which achieves the stability and convenience of the equipment through snap assembly and universal wheels.
It realizes effective crushing and compression of garbage of different sizes, collects and filters wastewater, avoids wastewater polluting the environment, and improves the universality of equipment and environmental protection effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222268187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage compressors, in particular to a hydraulic garbage compressor. Background Art
[0002] The garbage compressor is used to compress the garbage. It is one of the main equipment to achieve garbage compression and volume reduction, and is also the main processing equipment of the garbage transfer station. The garbage compressor is the main equipment of the garbage transfer station. It is a machine controlled by a hydraulic system to compress the collected garbage to reduce the volume of the garbage;
[0003] For example, the authorized patent with publication number CN208948116U (garbage compressor rear door locking mechanism and its garbage compressor): the rear door locking mechanism includes a first locking mechanism and a second locking mechanism; the second locking mechanism includes a driving part and a locking hook part, and the driving part and the locking hook part are movably connected through a piston rod; the driving part is a hydraulic cylinder, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected to the garbage compressor housing, and the other end is connected to the locking hook part through a piston rod; the locking hook part includes a locking hook and a locking rod that cooperates with the locking hook, one end of the locking hook is movably connected to the garbage compressor housing, and the other end is movably connected to the rear door of the garbage compressor, and the end connected to the garbage compressor housing is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a piston rod, and the locking rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rear door of the garbage compressor. The utility model is separately designed with hydraulic cylinders and locking hooks on the left and right sides and the middle of the lower end of the rear door of the garbage compressor, to ensure that each locking hook can apply force independently, effectively offset the flexural deformation of the middle part of the rear door, and prevent leakage of sewage in the box;
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art is unable to perform preliminary crushing of the garbage during the garbage feeding process, making the collection and compression control of garbage of different sizes inconvenient, and unable to collect the wastewater generated during the compression process, resulting in the wastewater affecting the subsequent garbage collection, easily causing pollution, emitting foul odor, and affecting the environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic garbage compactor to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the garbage feeding process cannot perform preliminary crushing on the garbage, making the collection and compression control of garbage of different sizes inconvenient, and the wastewater generated in the compression process cannot be collected, resulting in the wastewater affecting the subsequent garbage collection, easily causing pollution, emitting bad odor, and affecting the environment.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic garbage compactor, comprising a feeding mechanism, a compression box, a wastewater collection box, an extrusion splint and a discharge mechanism, the top of the compression box is assembled with the top cover by snap fastenings, the top of the top cover is provided with a crushing box through a discharge cover, one side of the crushing box is provided with a feeding mechanism, the interior of the compression box is provided with an extrusion splint controlled by a hydraulic rod, the interior of the compression box is provided with a discharge mechanism at a lower position, and the discharge mechanism is led out by a limit opening.
[0007] In a further embodiment, a wastewater collection box is further included, wherein the wastewater collection box is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the top of the support plate is connected to the bottom of the compression box, and a drainage port is arranged on the front of the wastewater collection box.
[0008] In a further embodiment, a support leg is provided at a bottom corner of the top cover, and a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the support leg.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a crushing roller is provided inside the crushing box, and the discharge end of the feeding mechanism is arranged opposite to the material receiving opening of the crushing box.
[0010] In a further embodiment, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the feeding mechanism, and a feeding hopper is provided on one side of the top of the protective cover.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a drain pipe is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the compression box, and the drain pipe is inlaid and assembled with the wastewater collection box, and a water filter layer is provided on the outer side of the discharge mechanism.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The bottom of the compression box of the utility model passes through a wastewater collection box, and the wastewater collection box is connected to the compression box through a drain port, and a filter layer is provided on the discharge mechanism, so that the wastewater generated by the garbage in the extrusion process can be filtered, and the sewage can be discharged into the wastewater collection box through the drain pipe, through which the wastewater can be collected to avoid wastewater pollution to the environment.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a crushing box on the top, and a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the crushing box. The feeding mechanism facilitates the feeding of garbage, and the garbage can be crushed by the crushing box, so that garbage of different types and sizes can be processed, thereby improving the versatility of the compressor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydraulic garbage compactor of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the compression box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a side view of the compression box of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Feeding hopper; 2. Protective cover; 3. Feeding mechanism; 4. Crushing box; 5. Top cover; 6. Hydraulic rod; 7. Support leg; 8. Compression box; 9. Support plate; 10. Universal wheel; 11. Wastewater collection box; 12. Drain port; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Discharge cover; 15. Extrusion splint; 16. Buckle; 17. Discharge mechanism; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Limit port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a hydraulic garbage compactor, comprising a feeding mechanism 3, a compression box 8, a wastewater collection box 11, an extrusion clamp 15 and a discharge mechanism 17. The top of the compression box 8 is assembled with the top cover 5 through a buckle 16. The top of the top cover 5 is provided with a crushing box 4 through a discharge cover 14. The feeding mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the crushing box 4. The compression box 8 is provided with an extrusion clamp 15 controlled by a hydraulic rod 6. The compression box 8 is provided with a discharge mechanism 17 at a lower position inside, and the discharge mechanism 17 is led out by a limit opening 19.
[0023] The top cover 5 is conveniently assembled with the top of the compression box 8 through the buckle 16, the crushed materials are discharged into the compression box 8 through the discharge cover 14, the discharged garbage can be crushed through the crushing box 4, the garbage is automatically fed through the feeding mechanism 3, the extrusion clamp 15 is pushed by the hydraulic rod 6 so that it can compress the garbage, the compressed or crushed garbage is discharged through the discharge mechanism 17, and the discharge end of the discharge mechanism 17 can be limited by the limit opening 19.
[0024] Furthermore, it also includes a wastewater collection box 11, which is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 9, and the top of the support plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the compression box 8. A drain port 12 is provided on the front of the wastewater collection box 11. The wastewater collection box 11 is used to collect wastewater and discharge the wastewater through the drain port 12.
[0025] Furthermore, a support leg 7 is provided at the bottom corner of the top cover 5, and a universal wheel 10 is provided at the bottom of the support leg 7. The support leg 7 is used to support the top cover 5, and the universal wheel 10 is used to facilitate the control of the movement of the device.
[0026] Furthermore, a crushing roller 13 is provided inside the crushing box 4 , and the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged opposite to the receiving opening of the crushing box 4 , and the crushing roller 13 is used to crush the garbage.
[0027] Furthermore, a protective cover 2 is provided on the outside of the feeding mechanism 3, and a feeding hopper 1 is provided on one side of the top of the protective cover 2. The protective cover 2 can be used to safely protect the outside of the feeding mechanism 3, and the feeding hopper 1 can be used to facilitate the addition of garbage.
[0028] Furthermore, a drain pipe 18 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the compression box 8, and the drain pipe 18 is assembled with the wastewater collection box 11, and a water filter layer is provided on the outside of the discharge mechanism 17, and the wastewater generated by the compression box 8 is discharged into the wastewater collection box 11 through the drain pipe 18.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, garbage is added from the feeding hopper 1, and the garbage is automatically fed through the feeding mechanism 3, so that the garbage is discharged into the crushing box 4, and the garbage is crushed by the crushing roller 13. The crushed garbage is discharged into the compression box 8 through the discharge cover 14, and the garbage is clamped and compressed by the extrusion clamp 15 controlled by the hydraulic rod 6. The wastewater generated by the compression is filtered through the filter layer outside the discharge mechanism 17, and the sewage is discharged into the wastewater collection box 11 through the drain pipe 18 for storage, and the sewage is discharged through the drain port 12. The top cover 5 is supported by the supporting legs 7, and the transportation of the compression box 8 is conveniently controlled by the universal wheel 10. The extruded garbage is automatically discharged through the discharge mechanism 17, and the compression box 8 and the top cover 5 are conveniently assembled through the buckle 16.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A hydraulic garbage compactor, comprising a feeding mechanism (3), a compression box (8), a wastewater collection box (11), a squeezing clamp (15) and a discharge mechanism (17), characterized in that: The top of the compression box (8) is assembled with the top cover (5) by means of a buckle (16); a crushing box (4) is provided on the top of the top cover (5) through a discharge cover (14); a feeding mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the crushing box (4); a squeezing clamp (15) controlled by a hydraulic rod (6) is provided inside the compression box (8); a discharge mechanism (17) is provided at a lower position inside the compression box (8), and the discharge mechanism (17) is guided out by a limit opening (19).
2. A hydraulic garbage compactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a wastewater collection box (11), which is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (9), the top of the support plate (9) is connected to the bottom of the compression box (8), and the front of the wastewater collection box (11) is provided with a drain outlet (12).
3. A hydraulic garbage compactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (7) is provided at a bottom corner of the top cover (5), and a universal wheel (10) is provided at the bottom of the support leg (7).
4. A hydraulic garbage compactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing roller (13) is provided inside the crushing box (4), and the discharge end of the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged opposite to the material receiving opening of the crushing box (4).
5. The hydraulic garbage compactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (2) is provided on the outside of the feeding mechanism (3), and a feeding hopper (1) is provided on one side of the top of the protective cover (2).
6. The hydraulic garbage compactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (18) is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the compression box (8), and the drainage pipe (18) is assembled and inlaid with the wastewater collection box (11), and a water filter layer is provided on the outer side of the discharge mechanism (17).