Pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panel
By designing a pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich plates including hydraulic rods and ventilation ducts, the problems of harmful gas emissions and thickness adjustments of the polyurethane sandwich plates during the pressing process are solved, and the effect of improving safety and production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420668508.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Polyurethane sandwich plates produce toxic and harmful gases during the pressing process, threatening the safety of staff. The existing pressing machines have a limited adjustment range when adjusting thickness, which affects production efficiency.
Design a pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich plates including the main body of the pressing device, the connecting block and the rotating motor. Use hydraulic rods to control the thrust of the connecting block to adjust the thickness, and suck and discharge harmful gases through the ventilation duct and the turbofan, combined with gear transmission. Drive the pressure plate for extrusion.
Effectively extract harmful gases inside the sandwich plate, improve work safety, and expand the thickness adjustment range through the control of the hydraulic rod, improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222271021U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressing devices, in particular to a pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels. Background Art
[0002] Polyurethane sandwich panels are double-metal, single-metal, and non-metal composite panels with polyurethane rigid foam as the insulation layer. They are usually used in wall and roof enclosure systems of industrial plants, logistics warehouses, and integrated houses. A pressing device is required to produce polyurethane sandwich panels.
[0003] 1. The polyurethane sandwich panel needs to go through the foaming step before pressing. The foaming agent used in the polyurethane foaming will produce toxic and harmful gases. During the pressing process, some of the harmful gases remaining inside the sandwich panel will be pressed out, threatening the life safety of the staff.
[0004] 2. When the existing pressing machine is in use, the pressing thickness needs to be adjusted by gear transmission, the adjustment range is limited, the adjustment process is time-consuming, and the production efficiency is affected. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, a pressing device for processing a polyurethane sandwich panel is provided.
[0006] The specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0007] A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels is designed, comprising a pressing device body, a connecting block and a rotating motor, the pressing device body is provided with two and symmetrically distributed up and down, the pressing device body is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is provided with three, the pressing device body is fixedly connected with the rotating motor near the connecting block, a rotating shaft is movably connected in the pressing device body, and the rotating motor and the rotating shaft are movably connected through a belt.
[0008] Preferably, two rotating shafts are provided and are respectively located at two ends of the pressing device body, and a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and two gears are provided and are respectively located at two ends of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission belt is provided on the two rotating shafts, a rack is provided on a side of the transmission belt close to the gear, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of pressure plates are provided on a side of the transmission belt away from the gear, and the pressure plates are fixedly connected to the transmission belt.
[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is provided between the top and bottom connecting blocks, the hydraulic rod and the connecting block are fixedly connected, and a base is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom connecting block away from the hydraulic rod.
[0012] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected inside the connecting block at the top, and the ventilation pipe is provided with an air exhaust port between the pressing device body and the hydraulic rod, and the air exhaust port and the ventilation pipe are fixedly connected.
[0013] Preferably, the ventilation pipes are interconnected, a discharge port is provided at a connection between the ventilation pipes in the middle, the discharge port is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipes, and a turbo fan is fixedly connected inside the discharge port.
[0014] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When using this device, the harmful gas generated inside the sandwich panel during the extrusion process will be sucked into the ventilation pipe by the exhaust port, and finally discharged into the exhaust pipe of the factory through the exhaust port, which will not affect the safety of the workers in the factory and improve the safety of the device.
[0016] 2. According to the size of the goods, the hydraulic rod is controlled by the external terminal, and the hydraulic rod generates thrust on the connecting block, so as to adjust the height between the upper and lower pressing plates according to the thickness of the sandwich panel pressed as needed, thereby expanding the application range of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the attached drawings, which are however only used for illustration and description and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressing device for processing a polyurethane sandwich panel proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of a pressing device for processing a polyurethane sandwich panel proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wire gear of a pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ventilation pipe of a pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of a turbofan of a pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels.
[0023] The above-mentioned figure marks indicate: 1. pressing device body; 2. pressing plate; 3. base; 4. rotating motor; 5. discharge port; 6. connecting block; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. exhaust port; 9. belt; 10. rotating shaft; 11. gear; 12. rack; 13. transmission belt; 14. ventilation duct; 15. turbo fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 A pressing device for processing a polyurethane sandwich panel comprises a pressing device body 1, a connecting block 6 and a rotating motor 4. The pressing device body 1 is provided with two connecting blocks 6 and they are symmetrically distributed up and down. The pressing device body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 6, and the connecting blocks 6 are provided with three. The pressing device body 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 4 near the connecting block 6. A rotating shaft 10 is movably connected in the pressing device body 1. The rotating motor 4 and the rotating shaft 10 are movably connected through a belt 9. The rotating motor 4 is controlled by an external terminal, and the rotating motor 4 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the belt 9. When using this device, the harmful gas generated inside the sandwich panel during the extrusion process will be sucked into the ventilation pipe 14 by the exhaust port 8, and finally discharged into the exhaust pipe of the factory through the exhaust port 5, which will not affect the safety of the workers in the factory and improve the safety of the device.
[0028] Furthermore, two rotating shafts 10 are provided and are respectively located at the two ends of the pressing device body 1 , and a gear 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10 . Two gears 11 are provided and are respectively located at the two ends of the rotating shaft 10 , and the rotating shaft 10 can drive the gear 11 to rotate.
[0029] Furthermore, a transmission belt 13 is provided on the two rotating shafts 10 , and a rack 12 is provided on one side of the transmission belt 13 close to the gear 11 . The rack 12 is meshed with the gear 11 , and the gear 11 can drive the transmission belt 13 to rotate through the rack 12 .
[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of pressing plates 2 are provided on the side of the transmission belt 13 away from the gear 11 , and the pressing plates 2 are fixedly connected to the transmission belt 13 , and the upper and lower pressing plates 2 can squeeze the sandwich panel together.
[0031] Furthermore, a hydraulic rod 7 is provided between the top and bottom connecting blocks 6, the hydraulic rod 7 and the connecting block 6 are fixedly connected, and the bottom connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the base 3 on the side away from the hydraulic rod 7. The hydraulic rod 7 is a commercially available product with its own control component.
[0032] Furthermore, a ventilation pipe 14 is fixedly connected inside the top connecting block 6, and the ventilation pipe 14 is provided with an exhaust port 8 between the pressing device body 1 and the hydraulic rod 7. The exhaust port 8 and the ventilation pipe 14 are fixedly connected, and the exhaust port 8 is used to extract harmful gases squeezed out from the sandwich panel.
[0033] Furthermore, the ventilation pipes 14 are interconnected, and a discharge port 5 is provided at the connection between the middle ventilation pipes 14 . The discharge port 5 and the ventilation pipe 14 are fixedly connected. A turbofan 15 is fixedly connected inside the discharge port 5 . The turbofan 15 generates wind to discharge the gas in the ventilation pipe 14 .
[0034] Working principle: When using this device, first connect the discharge port 5 to the exhaust pipe of the factory, and then control the hydraulic rod 7 through the external terminal. The hydraulic rod 7 generates a thrust on the connecting block 6, thereby controlling the top connecting block 6 to rise, and the connecting block 6 finally drives the pressing plate 2 to rise, so as to adjust the height between the upper and lower pressing plates 2 according to the thickness of the sandwich panel to be pressed as needed, and start the rotating motor 4. The rotating motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the belt 9, thereby driving the pressing plate 2 to start rotating along the transmission belt 13. When the sandwich panel contacts the pressing plate 2, the upper and lower pressing plates 2 will clamp the sandwich panel and enter the main body 1 of the pressing device, while squeezing and driving the sandwich panel forward. The harmful gas generated inside the sandwich panel during the extrusion process will be sucked into the ventilation pipe 14 by the exhaust port 8, and finally discharged into the exhaust pipe of the factory through the discharge port 5.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pressing device body (1), a connecting block (6) and a rotating motor (4); the pressing device body (1) is provided with two connecting blocks (6) which are symmetrically distributed in an upper and lower direction; the pressing device body (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (6); the connecting block (6) is provided with three connecting blocks; the pressing device body (1) is fixedly connected with the rotating motor (4) near the connecting block (6); a rotating shaft (10) is movably connected inside the pressing device body (1); the rotating motor (4) and the rotating shaft (10) are movably connected via a belt (9).
2. A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (10) is provided with two and is respectively located at the two ends of the pressing device body (1); the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a gear (11); the gear (11) is provided with two and is respectively located at the two ends of the rotating shaft (10).
3. A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission belt (13) is provided on the two rotating shafts (10); a rack (12) is provided on one side of the transmission belt (13) close to the gear (11); and the rack (12) is meshed with the gear (11).
4. A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of pressure plates (2) are provided on the side of the transmission belt (13) away from the gear (11), and the pressure plates (2) and the transmission belt (13) are fixedly connected.
5. A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (7) is provided between the top and bottom connecting blocks (6); the hydraulic rod (7) and the connecting block (6) are fixedly connected; and a base (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom connecting block (6) away from the hydraulic rod (7).
6. A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (14) is fixedly connected inside the connecting block (6) at the top, and the ventilation pipe (14) is provided with an air exhaust port (8) between the pressing device body (1) and the hydraulic rod (7), and the air exhaust port (8) and the ventilation pipe (14) are fixedly connected.
7. A pressing device for processing polyurethane sandwich panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ventilation pipes (14) are interconnected, and a discharge port (5) is provided at the connection between the ventilation pipes (14) in the middle. The discharge port (5) and the ventilation pipes (14) are fixedly connected, and a turbo fan (15) is fixedly connected inside the discharge port (5).
