Refractory material production device facilitating feeding and discharging

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory material production device facilitating feeding and discharging, and relates to the technical field of production devices, the refractory material production device comprises a main body mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a cutting plate mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a placing box, and a rear opening is formed in the rear surface of the placing box. According to the device, refractory material plates can be stacked and then put into the feeding mechanism to achieve automatic feeding one by one, manual feeding of workers is not needed, the labor amount of the workers is reduced, meanwhile, the workers do not need to stay around the device all the time, the workers are liberated, manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The cutting plate is arranged on the device, when the surface of the cutting plate is abraded after multiple times of cutting, the cutting plate can be replaced, normal use of the device is guaranteed, meanwhile, the cutting plate is fixed through a clamping structure, replacement of the cutting plate becomes simple, and the cutting plate is convenient to use. And operation of workers is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production devices, in particular to a refractory material production device which is convenient for loading and unloading materials. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials are inorganic non-metallic materials with a refractoriness of not less than 1580℃. Refractoriness refers to the Celsius temperature at which a cone-shaped sample of a refractory material can resist high temperature without softening and melting under no load. However, the definition of refractoriness alone cannot fully describe refractory materials. 1580℃ is not absolute. It is now defined as any material whose physical and chemical properties allow it to be used in a high temperature environment. Refractory materials are widely used. In the early stage of their production, they need to be cut to facilitate subsequent firing, so it is necessary to use refractory production cutting devices;

[0003] For example, the patent website discloses a cutting device for refractory material production (publication number: CN218535177U). When this device is in operation, workers are required to continuously place refractory plates one by one on the conveyor belt to achieve loading. The large number of operating steps leads to a large workload for the workers, and the workers are required to stay around the device all the time, which wastes manpower. Therefore, technical personnel in this field have proposed a refractory material production device that is easy to load and unload. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a refractory material production device which is convenient for loading and unloading. The device can realize automatic loading without the need for manual loading by workers, thus solving the problem that the workers need to load materials automatically in the above-mentioned background, resulting in a large workload for the workers.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading, a main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism is used to cut the refractory material plate;

[0006] A feeding mechanism, which can automatically feed materials to the main body, and at the same time extrude the cut materials during the feeding process to achieve automatic loading and unloading;

[0007] The feeding mechanism comprises a placing box, a rear opening is provided on the rear surface of the placing box, a U-shaped plate is installed at the port of the rear opening, an electric push rod is installed at the center of the side of the U-shaped plate, the end of the electric push rod passes through the electric push rod and is installed with a mounting seat, a cavity is provided inside the mounting seat, a limit plate is provided in the cavity, a group of springs are provided in the cavity below the limit plate, and a trapezoidal block is installed on the upper surface of the limit plate;

[0008] A cutting plate mechanism, wherein the cutting plate of the cutting plate mechanism can be replaced.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the feeding mechanism also includes a bar block, two of the bar blocks are correspondingly installed on the inner wall of the placement box, and the front surface of the placement box is provided with a front opening with the same height as the rear opening.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the main body mechanism includes a cutting table, and a cutting structure is arranged above the cutting table.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the cutting plate mechanism includes a strip groove, two of the strip grooves are opened on the upper surface of the cutting table, a strip plate is slidably arranged in each of the strip grooves, and a cutting plate is jointly installed on the upper surface of the two strip plates and the upper surface of the cutting table.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the cutting plate mechanism also includes a card slot, and the two card slots are respectively opened on the sides of the two strip plates, and pin holes aligned with them are opened on one side of each card slot on both sides of the cutting table, and a pin shaft is jointly provided in each card slot and the pin hole aligned with it.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a refractory material production device which is convenient for loading and unloading. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. A refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading. The device is provided with a feeding mechanism. The device can stack refractory plates and put them into the feeding mechanism to realize automatic loading one by one. There is no need for workers to manually load the materials, which reduces the workload of the workers and is more convenient. At the same time, there is no need for workers to stay around the device all the time, which liberates the workers and saves manpower. In addition, the refractory plates are used to extrude the cut plates during the loading process to realize automatic loading and unloading, making loading and unloading convenient.

[0016] 2. A refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading. The device is provided with a cutting plate. When the surface of the cutting plate is worn after multiple cuttings, the cutting plate can be replaced to ensure the normal use of the device. At the same time, the cutting plate is fixed by a snap-fit ​​structure, making its replacement simple and convenient for staff to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of a refractory material production device which is convenient for loading and unloading;

[0019] Figure 3A cross-sectional view of a refractory material production device facilitating loading and unloading;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 An enlarged view of part A in

[0021] Figure 5 A disassembled view of the cutting plate structure of a refractory material production device facilitating loading and unloading.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Cutting table; 2. Cutting structure; 3. Placing box; 4. Rear opening; 5. U-shaped plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Mounting seat; 8. Cavity; 9. Spring; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Trapezoidal block; 12. Strip-shaped block; 13. Front opening; 14. Seat groove; 15. Strip-shaped groove; 16. Strip-shaped plate; 17. Cutting plate; 18. Card slot; 19. Pin hole; 20. Pin shaft. Specific implementation manners

[0023] The following further elaborates on the present disclosure in conjunction with the drawings and implementation manners. It can be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used to explain the relevant content and do not limit the present disclosure. Additionally, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that, without conflict, the implementation manners and features in the implementation manners of the present disclosure can be combined with each other. The following will elaborate on the technical solutions of the present disclosure with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the implementation manners.

[0025] Unless otherwise specified, the exemplary implementation manners / embodiments shown will be understood to provide exemplary features of various details of some ways that can implement the technical concept of the present disclosure in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure, the features of various implementation manners / embodiments can be additionally combined, separated, interchanged, and / or rearranged.

[0026] In the drawings, cross-hatching and / or shading are generally used to make the boundaries between adjacent components clear. Thus, unless stated, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or imply any preference or requirement for the specific material, material properties, size, proportion, commonality between the shown components, and / or any other characteristics, attributes, properties, etc. of the components. Additionally, in the drawings, for clarity and / or descriptive purposes, the sizes and relative sizes of the components can be exaggerated. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequences can be executed in a different order than described. For example, two consecutively described processes can be executed substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order of the described order. Moreover, the same reference numerals represent the same components.

[0027] When a component is referred to as being "on" or "over," "connected to," or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present. However, when a component is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another component, there are no intervening components. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

[0028] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "under," "down," "over," "upper," "above," "higher," and "side (e.g., as in "sidewall")," to describe the relationship of one component to another (other) component as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, components described as "under" or "beneath" other components or features would subsequently be positioned "over" the other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can encompass both the "above" and "below" orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0029] The terms used here are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be restrictive. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one (kind, person)" and "said (the)" are also intended to include plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variations are used in this specification, it is explained that there are stated features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups, but it is not excluded that there are or add one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used here, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of the measured values, calculated values ​​and / or the values ​​provided that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a side view of a refractory material production device which is convenient for loading and unloading;

[0032] Figure 3It is a cross-sectional view of a refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading;

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A;

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a refractory material production device for facilitating loading and unloading of materials disclosed herein may include: a main body mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cutting plate mechanism and other components;

[0035] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the main mechanism includes a cutting table 1 and a cutting structure 2, and the cutting structure 2 is installed above the cutting table 1;

[0036] When the refractory material plate reaches the cutting table 1, the cutting structure 2 can cut the refractory material plate;

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the feeding mechanism includes a placement box 3, a rear opening 4, a U-shaped plate 5, an electric push rod 6, a mounting seat 7, a cavity 8, a spring 9, a limit plate 10, a trapezoidal block 11

[0038] The placement box 3 is installed on the side of the cutting table 1, the rear opening 4 is opened on the rear surface of the placement box 3, the C-shaped plate 5 is installed at the end of the rear opening 4, the electric push rod 6 is installed at the side center of the C-shaped plate 5, the mounting seat 7 is installed on the end of the electric push rod 6 that passes through the electric push rod 6, the cavity 8 is opened in the mounting seat 7, the limit plate 10 is arranged in the cavity 8, a plurality of the springs 9 are arranged in the cavity 8 and are located below the limit plate 10, and the trapezoidal block 11 is installed on the upper surface of the limit plate 10 and extends to the outside of the mounting seat 7.

[0039] When in use, multiple refractory plates are stacked and placed in the placement box 3, and the stacked refractory plates are supported by two strip blocks 12. The electric push rod 6 is extended to drive the mounting seat 7 to move, and the moving mounting seat 7 pushes the bottom refractory plate to move through the trapezoidal block 11, so that it moves toward the front opening 13. The extended electric push rod 6 pushes the refractory plate from the front opening 13 to the upper surface of the cutting plate 17 through the trapezoidal block 11. When the mounting seat 7 is completely moved into the seat groove 14, the plate is completely moved out of the placement box 3. The bottom refractory plate releases its support for the upper plate, and then the upper plate falls on the strip block 12. The electric push rod 6 is shortened to drive the mounting seat 7 to retreat. When the trapezoidal block 11 When the inclined surface contacts the refractory plate in the placement box 3, the trapezoidal block 11 is retracted into the cavity 8 due to its extrusion. At the same time, the descending trapezoidal block 11 will also compress the spring 9 through the limit plate 10. At this time, the mounting seat 7 is under the plate and retreats until the mounting seat 7 is restored. At this time, the refractory plate releases the limit on the trapezoidal block 11, and the spring 9 rebounds to drive the trapezoidal block 11 to restore its position. When the refractory plate on the cutting table 1 is cut, the electric push rod 6 extends and pushes the lowermost refractory plate back onto the cutting table 1 through the above operation. At the same time, the refractory plate moving onto the cutting table 1 can push the refractory material originally cut on the cutting table 1 out of the cutting table 1 to realize loading and unloading;

[0040] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the feeding mechanism further includes a strip block 12 and a front opening 13, the two strip blocks 12 are installed inside the placement box 3 and close to the bottom, and the front opening 13 is opened on the front surface of the placement box 3 and is at the same height as the rear opening 4;

[0041] The two strip blocks 12 are used to support the stacked refractory plates, and the front opening 13 is used to move the plates out of the placement box 3;

[0042] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the cutting plate structure of a refractory material production device that is easy to load and unload;

[0043] like Figure 1-3 and Figure 5 As shown, the cutting plate mechanism includes a strip groove 15, a strip plate 16, a cutting plate 17, a slot 18, a pin hole 19 and a pin shaft 20.

[0044] The two strip grooves 15 are provided on the upper surface of the cutting table 1, the two strip plates 16 are respectively arranged in the two strip grooves 15, the cutting plate 17 is installed on the upper surface of the two strip plates 16, the two clamping grooves 18 are respectively provided on the two clamping grooves 18, the two pin holes 19 are respectively provided on both sides of the cutting table 1 and aligned with the two clamping grooves 18, and the two pin shafts 20 are respectively provided in the corresponding clamping grooves 18 and the pin holes 19 aligned therewith;

[0045] When replacing the cutting plate 17, pull out the two pins 20 to release the fixing of the cutting plate 17, then remove the cutting plate 17, and then insert the two strip plates 16 of the new cutting plate 17 into the two strip grooves 15 on the cutting table 1, and align each groove 18 with the corresponding pin hole 19, and then insert the pin 20 into each pin hole 19 and the groove 18 aligned with it, and the replacement is completed.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0047] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0048] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading, characterized in that: include A main body mechanism, the main body mechanism is used to cut the refractory material plate; A feeding mechanism, which can automatically feed materials to the main body, and at the same time extrude the cut materials during the feeding process to achieve automatic loading and unloading; The feeding mechanism comprises a placing box (3), a rear opening (4) is provided on the rear surface of the placing box (3), a U-shaped plate (5) is installed at the end of the rear opening (4), an electric push rod (6) is installed at the center of the side of the U-shaped plate (5), the end of the electric push rod (6) passes through the electric push rod (6) and is installed with a mounting seat (7), a cavity (8) is provided inside the mounting seat (7), a limit plate (10) is arranged in the cavity (8), a group of springs (9) are arranged in the cavity (8) below the limit plate (10), and a trapezoidal block (11) is installed on the upper surface of the limit plate (10); A cutting plate mechanism, wherein the cutting plate of the cutting plate mechanism can be replaced.

2. A refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a strip block (12), two of the strip blocks (12) are correspondingly mounted on the inner wall of the placement box (3), and the front surface of the placement box (3) is provided with a front opening (13) at the same height as the rear opening (4).

3. A refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism comprises a cutting table (1), and a cutting structure (2) is arranged above the cutting table (1).

4. The refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cutting plate mechanism comprises a strip groove (15), two of the strip grooves (15) are arranged on the upper surface of the cutting table (1), a strip plate (16) is slidably arranged in each of the strip grooves (15), and a cutting plate (17) is installed on the upper surface of the two strip plates (16) together with the upper surface of the cutting table (1).

5. A refractory material production device that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting plate mechanism also includes a slot (18), wherein two slots (18) are respectively provided on the sides of the two strip plates (16), and a pin hole (19) aligned with the slot (18) is provided on one side of each slot (18) on both sides of the cutting table (1), and a pin shaft (20) is provided in each slot (18) and the pin hole (19) aligned with the slot.

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