Fog dissipation cooling tower with fog dissipation structure
By introducing a bellows and blowers into the closed cooling tower, combining the condensation assembly and the scraping mechanism, the air flow and secondary cooling are achieved, the evaporation loss and scale problems are solved, the cooling efficiency and exhaust flow are improved, and the cooling efficiency and exhaust flow are achieved. Effective recovery and fog removal effect of moisture.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421139350.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
During the spray cooling process, the closed cooling tower has problems such as large evaporation losses, serious scaling on the coil surface and white mist, which leads to poor cooling effect, and the wind direction barrier of the existing fog-removing structure leads to a decrease in the exhaust flow.
A fog-removing cooling tower with a fog-removing structure was designed, using a bellows and blowers to increase the air flow, combined with a condensing component and a scraping mechanism to achieve secondary cooling and moisture adsorption, and secondary cooling and filtration are performed through a coolant pipe and a water-absorbing cotton. , the scraper and motor-driven scraper mechanism improve the water absorption effect and breathability of the water absorbing cotton, ensuring exhaust flow.
The cooling effect and exhaust flow rate are improved, the use and manufacturing costs of condensing equipment are reduced, and the effective moisture recovery and mist removal effect is achieved, avoiding the phenomenon of excessive humidity around the tower body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222279421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, and more specifically to a demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure. Background Art
[0002] Cooling towers use evaporative cooling technology to remove a large amount of heat from circulating water. Generally, cooling towers are divided into open cooling towers and closed cooling towers. Compared with open cooling towers, the industrial medium of closed cooling towers flows in the coils, which prevents the industrial medium from being polluted by spray cooling water and air, thereby keeping the industrial medium clean. However, like open cooling towers, the evaporation loss of spray cooling water in closed cooling towers is huge and cannot be ignored. At the same time, the concentration of spray water evaporates and increases continuously, resulting in serious scaling on the surface of the coils, which is not conducive to heat exchange; on the other hand, the large amount of evaporation of spray water leads to high humidity in the outlet air, and white fog is likely to appear on the top of the tower, causing serious impact on the surrounding areas. Therefore, it is necessary to study the water-saving and fog-eliminating of closed cooling towers.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent publication number CN220602251U discloses a new type of condensing defogging cooling tower, including a tower body, and also including a cold water pool, filler, spray device, water collector, condensing device, mixing chamber and fan arranged in the tower body from bottom to top; the condensing device includes multiple groups of condensing modules arranged horizontally, and the condensing module includes a steel structure frame and a plurality of stacked condensing plates arranged in the steel structure frame; a corrugated guide structure is arranged on the condensing plate, which can facilitate the rapid outflow of condensed water and reduce the thickness of the liquid film, and the corrugated guide structure is a vertical corrugated structure with a guide groove or a cross corrugated structure with a guide groove. The condensing plate of the utility model adopts a corrugated arrangement, which can increase the heat exchange area, and the guide groove is arranged on the condensing plate, which can collect the condensed water in the entire wet and hot channel and fully countercurrent heat exchange it with the wet and hot air, thereby improving the heat exchange capacity and reducing the thermal resistance at the same time, achieving good effects of defogging and water saving.
[0004] However, in actual use, since the condenser, water collector and other structures for demisting are installed inside the tower body and at the bottom of the fan, it is easy to cause wind direction obstruction, thereby reducing the exhaust flow rate, which can easily lead to poor cooling effect. Therefore, a demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure, comprising a tower body, a bellows installed on one side of the tower body, a blower installed on the bellows, an air inlet arranged at the bottom end of one side of the tower body, an exhaust pipe arranged at the top end of the other side of the tower body, a condensation component installed in the exhaust pipe, a scraping mechanism arranged on one side of the condensation component, a spray plate installed at the top end of the tower body, the spray plate is connected to one end of the condensation component, a water tank is connected to one side of the tower body, the water tank is connected to a condenser, a water pump is connected to the output end of the condenser, and the water pump output is connected to the other end of the condensation component.
[0007] The blower blows air from the bellows into the tower body during the process of hot air entering from the air inlet, thereby increasing the air flow inside the tower body and improving the cooling effect. During the air cooling process, the water pump draws water from the water tank into the condenser for condensation, and then inputs it into the condensation component, and then discharges it from the condensation component into the spray plate. The spray plate sprays cold water into the tower body, thereby performing liquid cooling, so that the incoming hot air is cooled by the cooperation of air cooling and liquid cooling. The cooled gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe, and after entering the exhaust pipe, it is cooled twice by the condensation component, so that the water vapor mixed in the gas is adsorbed on the condensation component to achieve the defogging effect. The moisture adsorbed on the condensation component is squeezed out of the condensation component into the liquid receiving bucket under the operation of the scraping mechanism, and then discharged into the water tank from the drainage pipe at the bottom of the liquid receiving bucket for recycling. At the same time, the water sprayed from the spray plate falls into the bottom of the tower body, and then enters the water tank from the outlet pipe for recycling.
[0008] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom end of one side of the tower body, and the water outlet pipe is connected to a water tank.
[0009] Preferably, a liquid receiving bucket is provided at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe, the bottom end of the liquid receiving bucket is connected to a liquid drain pipe, and the bottom end of the liquid drain pipe is connected to the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, the condensing assembly comprises a cold liquid pipe, and the cold liquid pipe is installed in the exhaust pipe;
[0011] A filter plate, the filter plate being bolted to one side of the cold liquid pipe;
[0012] Water-absorbing cotton is fixed on the filter plate.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the cold liquid pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the spray plate, and the other end of the cold liquid pipe is connected to a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is connected to an output end of a water pump.
[0014] Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a motor, and the motor is installed at the top of the exhaust pipe;
[0015] A screw rod, the top end of which is connected to the output end of the motor;
[0016] Two guide rods, the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw rod and connected to the exhaust pipe;
[0017] The scraper is sleeved on the screw rod, and two sides of the scraper are slidably matched with two guide rods, and one side of the scraper is pressed on the absorbent cotton.
[0018] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0019] 1. Through the arrangement of the cold liquid pipe, the filter plate and the absorbent cotton, compared with the prior art, the cooling water drawn by the water pump enters the cold liquid pipe, so that the cold liquid pipe is at a lower temperature, so that when the gas inside the tower body is discharged, a secondary cooling effect can be achieved, and the moisture in the gas can be absorbed under the adsorption and filtration of the absorbent cotton installed on the filter plate, so as to achieve the defogging effect, and one end of the cold liquid pipe is connected to the water pump and the other end is connected to the spray plate, so that the condensed water cooled by the condenser can be reasonably used, thereby reducing the use of condensation equipment and reducing manufacturing costs;
[0020] 2. Through the arrangement of a motor, a screw rod, a guide rod, a scraper, a water-absorbing cotton, a liquid collecting bucket and a liquid discharge pipe, compared with the prior art, the operation of the motor can make the scraper cyclically rise and fall. In the process of lifting the scraper, the water-absorbing cotton can be scraped and squeezed, thereby squeezing out the water in the water-absorbing cotton. After the water in the water-absorbing cotton is scraped out, the water absorption effect and air permeability of the water-absorbing cotton can be further improved, thereby avoiding excessive water absorption in the water-absorbing cotton to form a water barrier and affect the gas discharge inside the tower body, thereby ensuring the exhaust of the tower body, thereby increasing the exhaust flow rate, thereby improving the cooling efficiency, and the squeezed water can be recycled to avoid excessive humidity around the exhaust pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the spray plate of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure at both ends of the condensation component of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust pipe of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the condensation component of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraping and squeezing mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. tower body; 2. bellows; 3. blower; 4. air inlet; 5. water tank; 6. spray plate; 7. connecting pipe; 8. exhaust pipe; 9. scraping mechanism; 901. motor; 902. screw rod; 903. guide rod; 904. scraper; 10. condenser; 11. water pump; 12. delivery pipe; 13. liquid receiving bucket; 14. drain pipe; 15. condensation assembly; 1501. cold liquid pipe; 1502. filter plate; 1503. absorbent cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] As attached Figure 1-6 A demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure is shown, comprising a tower body 1, a bellows 2 is installed on one side of the tower body 1, a blower 3 is installed on the bellows 2, an air inlet 4 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the tower body 1, an exhaust pipe 8 is arranged at the top end of the other side of the tower body 1, a condensation component 15 is installed in the exhaust pipe 8, a scraping mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the condensation component 15, a spray plate 6 is installed at the top end of the tower body 1, the spray plate 6 is connected to one end of the condensation component 15, a water tank 5 is connected to one side of the tower body 1, the water tank 5 is connected to a condenser 10, the output end of the condenser 10 is connected to a water pump 11, the output of the water pump 11 is connected to the other end of the condensation component 15, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the tower body 1, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the water tank 5.
[0030] In a specific implementation, the blower 3 blows air from the wind box 2 into the tower body 1 during the process of hot air entering from the air inlet 4, thereby increasing the air flow inside the tower body 1 and improving the cooling effect. During the air cooling process, the water pump 11 draws water from the water tank 5 into the condenser 10 for condensation, and then inputs it into the condensation component 15, and then discharges it from the condensation component 15 into the spray plate 6. The spray plate 6 sprays cold water into the tower body 1, thereby performing liquid cooling, so that the incoming hot air is cooled by the cooperation of air cooling and liquid cooling, and the cooled air The gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 8, and after entering the exhaust pipe 8, it is cooled down for the second time through the condensation component 15, so that the water vapor contained in the gas is adsorbed on the condensation component 15 to achieve the defogging effect. The water adsorbed on the condensation component 15 is squeezed out of the condensation component 15 into the liquid receiving bucket 13 under the operation of the scraping mechanism 9, and then discharged into the water tank 5 from the drainage pipe 14 at the bottom of the liquid receiving bucket 13 for recycling. At the same time, the water sprayed from the spray plate 6 falls into the bottom of the tower body 1, and then enters the water tank 5 from the water outlet pipe for recycling.
[0031] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a liquid receiving bucket 13 is provided at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 8 , and a drain pipe 14 is connected to the bottom end of the liquid receiving bucket 13 , and the bottom end of the drain pipe 14 is connected to the water tank 5 .
[0032] During specific implementation, the liquid receiving bucket 13 can receive the water squeezed out of the condensation component 15, and discharge it into the water tank 5 under the connection of the drain pipe 14 for recycling, thereby reducing the waste of water resources. At the same time, since the water has just been cooled down by the condensation component 15, it can be conducted with the water temperature in the water tank 5, thereby also having the effect of cooling the water temperature in the water tank 5, so that the condenser 10 can quickly cool the extracted water to an appropriate temperature to save electricity.
[0033] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the condensing assembly 15 includes a cold liquid pipe 1501, and the cold liquid pipe 1501 is installed in the exhaust pipe 8;
[0034] A filter plate 1502, wherein the filter plate 1502 is bolted to one side of the cold liquid pipe 1501;
[0035] The water-absorbent cotton 1503 is fixed on the filter plate 1502 .
[0036] One end of the cooling liquid pipe 1501 is connected to a connecting pipe 7 , and the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the spray plate 6 . The other end of the cooling liquid pipe 1501 is connected to a delivery pipe 12 , and the delivery pipe 12 is connected to the output end of the water pump 11 .
[0037] During specific implementation, the cooling water drawn by the water pump 11 enters the cold liquid pipe 1501, so that the cold liquid pipe 1501 is at a lower temperature, so that when the gas inside the tower body 1 is discharged, a secondary cooling effect can be achieved, and the moisture in the gas can be absorbed under the adsorption and filtration of the absorbent cotton 1503 installed on the filter plate 1502, thereby achieving a defogging effect.
[0038] As attached Figure 6 As shown, the scraping mechanism 9 includes a motor 901, and the motor 901 is installed at the top of the exhaust pipe 8;
[0039] A screw rod 902, the top end of which is connected to the output end of the motor 901;
[0040] Two guide rods 903, the two guide rods 903 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw rod 902 and connected to the exhaust pipe 8;
[0041] The scraper 904 is sleeved on the screw rod 902 , and both sides of the scraper 904 are slidably matched with the two guide rods 903 , and one side of the scraper 904 is pressed on the absorbent cotton 1503 .
[0042] During specific implementation, the motor 901 is operated to rotate the screw rod 902, so that the scraper 904 can be cyclically raised and lowered under the guidance of the two guide rods 903. During the lifting and lowering process of the scraper 904, the absorbent cotton 1503 can be scraped and squeezed, thereby squeezing out the moisture in the absorbent cotton 1503. After the moisture in the absorbent cotton 1503 is scraped out, the water absorption effect and air permeability of the absorbent cotton 1503 can be further improved, thereby avoiding excessive water absorption in the absorbent cotton 1503 to form a water barrier and affect the gas discharge inside the tower body 1, thereby ensuring the exhaust of the tower body 1, thereby increasing the exhaust flow rate, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: A wind box (2) is installed on one side of the tower body (1), and a blower (3) is installed on the wind box (2). An air inlet (4) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the tower body (1), and an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged at the top end of the other side of the tower body (1). A condensation component (15) is installed in the exhaust pipe (8), and a scraping mechanism (9) is arranged on one side of the condensation component (15). A spray plate (6) is installed on the top end of the tower body (1), and the spray plate (6) is connected to one end of the condensation component (15). A water tank (5) is connected to one side of the tower body (1), and the water tank (5) is connected to a condenser (10). The output end of the condenser (10) is connected to a water pump (11), and the output of the water pump (11) is connected to the other end of the condensation component (15).
2. A demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom end of one side of the tower body (1), and the water outlet pipe is connected to a water tank (5).
3. A demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid receiving bucket (13) is provided at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (8), the bottom end of the liquid receiving bucket (13) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (14), and the bottom end of the liquid discharge pipe (14) is connected to the water tank (5).
4. A demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The condensing assembly (15) comprises a cold liquid pipe (1501), and the cold liquid pipe (1501) is installed in the exhaust pipe (8); A filter plate (1502), wherein the filter plate (1502) is bolted to one side of the cold liquid pipe (1501); Water-absorbing cotton (1503), wherein the water-absorbing cotton (1503) is fixed on the filter plate (1502).
5. A demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the cold liquid pipe (1501) is connected to a connecting pipe (7), and the connecting pipe (7) is connected to the spray plate (6); the other end of the cold liquid pipe (1501) is connected to a delivery pipe (12), and the delivery pipe (12) is connected to the output end of the water pump (11).
6. A demisting cooling tower with a demisting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (9) comprises a motor (901), and the motor (901) is installed at the top of the exhaust pipe (8); A screw rod (902), the top end of which is connected to the output end of the motor (901); Two guide rods (903), the two guide rods (903) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw rod (902) and connected to the exhaust pipe (8); The scraper (904) is sleeved on the screw rod (902), and the two sides of the scraper (904) are slidably matched with the two guide rods (903), and one side of the scraper (904) is pressed on the absorbent cotton (1503).