Enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis
By setting up the expansion capsule and inner capsule structure in the enema tube for ulcerative colitis treatment, combining the inflatable tube and valve, the problem of enema fluid reflux is solved, the sealing and operation convenience are improved, and the risk of contamination is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420589434.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing enema tube for ulcerative colitis treatment, the enema fluid is prone to reflux, causing the fluid to overflow, contaminate the operating environment, and is inconvenient to clean up.
The expansion capsule and inner capsule structure are arranged in the middle of the enema tube, and connected to the inflatable balloon through the inflatable tube. The sealing between the tube and the skin is raised through the expansion capsule, and the valve is arranged to prevent the reflux of the medicine liquid, and at the outlet of the liquid Reinforce the ring to stabilize the structure.
Effectively reduce the reflux of enema fluid, improves the sealing and convenience of operation, reduces patient discomfort, and facilitates packaging and holding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222286077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of enema tubes, and in particular relates to an enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis. Background Art
[0002] Ulcerative colitis, also known as chronic nonspecific ulcerative colitis, is a chronic colitis of unknown cause. The lesions are mainly confined to the mucosal layer of the colon and rectum, and are mainly ulcers, mostly affecting the rectum and distal colon, but can metastasize proximally and even the entire colon. An important treatment for ulcerative colitis is drug retention enema.
[0003] Please refer to the patent document with application number 202022090167.5, which discloses an enema tube for the treatment of ulcerative colitis, including: a joint, a tube body, a liquid outlet, a main clamp seat, a plug plate, a secondary clamp seat, and a tube clamp; the tube body is installed at the top of the joint, and the tube body and the joint are fixed by hot melting; the liquid outlet is opened at the end of the tube body; the main clamp seat is snap-fitted and installed on the tube body; the plug plate is located at both ends of the main clamp seat, and the plug plate and the main clamp seat are an integrated structure; the secondary clamp seat is snap-fitted and installed on the tube body; the tube clamp is located on the outer wall of one side of the main clamp seat and the secondary clamp seat, and the tube clamp and the main clamp seat and the secondary clamp seat are an integrated structure; the utility model improves the enema tube for the treatment of ulcerative colitis, has a reasonable structural design, is convenient for installation and disassembly, and is easy to adjust.
[0004] In the above-mentioned existing technical solutions, although a tube clamp is provided for fixing the tube body to facilitate installation and disassembly, when the enema tube is used, the enema liquid may flow back in the patient's body, causing liquid overflow, polluting the operating environment, and being inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis, comprising an enema tube body, wherein the enema tube body comprises:
[0007] The tube body has a liquid outlet at one end and a liquid inlet at the other end:
[0008] An expansion bag is arranged in the middle of the tube body and covers the tube body in the circumferential direction; the expansion bag is connected to an inflation tube, the inflation tube is closely attached to the tube body and extends along the tube body to one side of the liquid inlet tube, the end of the inflation tube is connected to an extension tube, and the end of the extension tube is connected to an inflation ball;
[0009] Wherein, the portion of the middle part of the tube body located inside the expansion bag has a symmetrically arranged inner bag formed by being recessed inward.
[0010] Preferably, the extension tube is connected to an air valve located on one side of the inflatable ball.
[0011] Preferably, a valve is provided in the tube body below the inner capsule to prevent backflow of the drug solution.
[0012] Preferably, a reinforcement ring is fixed to the inner wall of the liquid outlet.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the inflatable ball is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips of annular structure.
[0014] Preferably, the portion of the tube body located above the expansion bladder is provided with a scale mark indicating the length value.
[0015] Preferably, a positioning sleeve which is sleeved on the tube body is provided at the lower end of the liquid inlet tube; a tube clamp with a C-shaped structure is fixed on the positioning sleeve, and the inner diameter of the tube clamp is matched with the diameter of the lower end of the tube body.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0017] (1) In the utility model, a sac cavity formed by an expansion sac and an inner sac on the tube wall of the tube body is provided in the middle of the tube body, and the sac cavity is inflated through an inflation tube. After the sac cavity is inflated, the flow channel inside the tube body can be closed by the inner sac, and the sealing between the tube body and the patient's skin can be improved by the expansion sac, thereby effectively reducing the reflux of the enema liquid.
[0018] (2) The utility model also connects the inflation tube to an inflation ball, and the inflation ball is detachably assembled with the inflation tube through an extension tube, which is convenient for packaging. The extendable length of the inflation tube also makes it convenient for the patient to personally hold the inflation ball and control the inflation amount according to his or her own feeling. The operation is convenient and can also reduce the discomfort of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tube body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the details.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Enema tube body; 11. Tube body; 12. Expansion bag; 121. Inflatable tube; 122. Connecting sleeve; 123. Inflatable ball; 124. Extension tube; 125. Air valve; 13. Liquid inlet tube; 131. Positioning sleeve; 132. Tube clamp; 14. Liquid outlet; 141. Reinforcement ring; 15. Inner bag; 16. Scale mark; 17. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 3 An enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis shown in the figure comprises an enema tube main body 1 , wherein the enema tube main body 1 comprises a tube body 11 and an expansion balloon 12 .
[0026] One end of the tube body 11 is provided with a liquid outlet 14, and the other end is connected with a liquid inlet tube 13. The liquid inlet tube 13 is funnel-shaped and is used for operators to inject enema liquid, which can flow along the tube body 11 and finally flow out from the liquid outlet 14 to inject the enema liquid into the patient's body.
[0027] The expansion bladder 12 is arranged in the middle of the tube body 11 and covers the tube body 11 in the circumferential direction; the expansion bladder 12 is connected to an inflation tube 121, the inflation tube 121 is close to the tube body 11 and extends along the tube body 11 to one side of the liquid inlet tube 13, the end of the inflation tube 121 is connected to an extension tube 124, and the end of the extension tube 124 is connected to an inflation ball 123. Among them, the part of the middle part of the tube body 11 located inside the expansion bladder 12 has a symmetrically arranged inner bladder 15 formed by being recessed inward. The expansion bladder 12 and the inner bladder 15 form a bladder cavity of an annular structure, and the bladder cavity can contain gas to expand the expansion bladder 12 outward and squeeze the inner bladder 15 inward. The inflation ball 123 is a hand-kneading inflation ball 123, and the operator can repeatedly squeeze the inflation ball 123 to inflate and pressurize the bladder cavity through the extension tube 124 and the inflation tube 121. The ends of the inflation tube 121 and the extension tube 124 are provided with mutually adapted and mutually plugged connection sleeves 122, thereby realizing the connection between the inflation tube 121 and the extension tube 124 and facilitating disassembly.
[0028] In order to facilitate the user to control the air pressure in the expansion bag 12, the extension tube 124 is connected to an air valve 125 located on one side of the inflatable ball 123. The air valve 125 is composed of a deflation pipe and a pipe plug that closes the deflation pipe. When the operator removes the pipe plug, the gas in the bag cavity can be discharged through the deflation pipe.
[0029] In the present invention, a second layer of anti-backflow structure is provided, and a valve 17 for preventing the backflow of the liquid medicine is provided in the tube body 11 and is located below the inner capsule 15. When the liquid medicine is injected into the tube body 11, the valve 17 can be squeezed open to flow toward the liquid outlet 14, and the valve 17 can intercept the enema liquid located on the side of the liquid outlet 14 to prevent backflow.
[0030] Furthermore, in order to prevent the liquid outlet 14 from being squeezed and deformed, a reinforcement ring 141 is fixed to the inner wall of the liquid outlet 14. The reinforcement ring 141 is made of hard plastic to ensure the structural stability of the liquid outlet 14 and the normal injection of the enema liquid.
[0031] It should be added that the outer surface of the inflatable ball 123 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips of annular structure. Figure 1 In this embodiment, four anti-slip strips are provided, and are symmetrically arranged in pairs. The anti-slip strips can increase the friction when the operator holds the inflatable ball 123.
[0032] In addition, the portion of the tube body 11 located above the expansion bladder 12 is provided with a scale mark 16 for marking the length value. The scale mark 16 can assist the operator in observing the insertion depth of the tube body 11, making it safer to use.
[0033] In this embodiment, a structure for storing the tube body 11 is also provided. A positioning sleeve 131 is provided at the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe 13, which is sleeved on the tube body 11. A C-shaped pipe clamp 132 is fixed on the positioning sleeve 131, and the inner diameter of the pipe clamp 132 is matched with the lower end diameter of the tube body 11. A through hole is provided on the positioning sleeve 131 for the inflation tube 121 to pass through, so that the inflation tube 121 can be fixed. When packaging or storing the tube body 11, the tube body 11 can be bent, and then the end can be clamped and fixed on the pipe clamp 132, so as to ensure the stability of the tube body 11 and avoid bending during transportation.
[0034] Working principle: The utility model is an enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis. When in use, the tube body 11 is inserted into the anus of the patient, and the scale mark 16 can assist the operator to observe the insertion depth of the tube body 11. The operator injects the enema liquid through the liquid inlet tube 13, and the enema liquid can flow along the flow channel of the tube body 11 and finally flow out from the liquid outlet 14 to inject the enema liquid into the patient's body. The operator can repeatedly squeeze the inflation ball 123, thereby inflating and pressurizing the capsule cavity through the extension tube 124 and the inflation tube 121. The capsule cavity of the annular structure formed between the expansion capsule 12 and the inner capsule 15 can accommodate gas to expand the expansion capsule 12 outward and squeeze the inner capsule 15 inward, and then close the flow channel inside the tube body 11 through the inner capsule 15, and improve the sealing between the tube body 11 and the patient's skin through the expansion capsule 12, effectively reducing the reflux of the enema liquid.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis, characterized in that: The enema tube body (1) comprises: The tube body (11) has a liquid outlet (14) at one end and a liquid inlet pipe (13) connected to the other end: an expansion bag (12) which is arranged in the middle of the tube body (11) and covers the tube body (11) in the circumferential direction; the expansion bag (12) is connected to an inflation tube (121), the inflation tube (121) is closely attached to the tube body (11) and extends along the tube body (11) to one side of the liquid inlet tube (13), the end of the inflation tube (121) is connected to an extension tube (124), and the end of the extension tube (124) is connected to an inflation ball (123); The portion of the middle part of the tube body (11) located inside the expansion bag (12) has a symmetrically arranged inner bag (15) formed by being recessed inward.
2. An enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension tube (124) is connected to an air valve (125) located on one side of the inflation ball (123).
3. The enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body (11) is provided with a valve (17) located below the inner capsule (15) for preventing the backflow of the drug solution.
4. The enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement ring (141) is fixed to the inner wall of the liquid outlet (14).
5. The enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the inflatable ball (123) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips in annular structures.
6. The enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the tube body (11) located above the expansion bag (12) is provided with a scale mark (16) for marking the length value.
7. The enema tube for treating ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the liquid inlet pipe (13) is provided with a positioning sleeve (131) sleeved on the pipe body (11); a pipe clamp (132) with a C-shaped structure is fixed on the positioning sleeve (131), and the inner diameter of the pipe clamp (132) is matched with the diameter of the lower end of the pipe body (11).
