Hot-rolled deformed steel bar finish rolling water mist dust removal device
By designing the movable sleeve and water mist spray mechanism in the hot-rolled rebar fine-rolled water mist dust removal device, the problem of difficulty in removing smoke during the rolling process is solved, and the coverage and smoke removal of the upper and lower surfaces of the red steel are achieved, ensuring that Removal effect and installation ease.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420125673.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The water vapor mixed with iron oxide smoke generated by hot-rolled rebar during the rolling process is difficult to accurately remove, resulting in environmental pollution and workers' health threats. Especially in the fine-rolled area, the red steel speed is fast and the guide and the roll are tightly wrapped. , concentrated at the exit of the guide.
Design a hot-rolled rebar fine-rolled water mist dust removal device, including a movable sleeve and two sets of water mist dust removal nozzle mechanisms. The nozzle mechanism covers the rolled steel surface through the main pipe, a cylindrical distribution cavity and a spray pipe, and the nozzle is It is adjustable in height, adopts heat-resistant rubber seals and screw cap structure for easy installation and adjustment.
Effectively remove smoke and dust from the guide joint interface, cover the upper and lower surfaces of red steel, easy installation, adjust the structure to ensure the smoke and dust removal effect, and adapt to different roll shapes and environmental conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222288334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a dust removal device, in particular to a water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finishing rolling, belonging to the technical field of steel rolling. Background Art
[0002] During the rolling process of hot-rolled rebar, smoke mixed with water vapor and iron oxide will be generated. This smoke not only pollutes the environment, but also has great harm to the health of workers. The usual water mist dust removal is to adjust the concentration of water mist and smoke to a certain critical value so that no floating smoke is generated. However, this value is difficult to accurately grasp and is greatly affected by the environment, climate, ambient temperature and other factors. At present, in the finishing line, due to the high speed of red steel in the finishing area, the wrapping between the guide guard and the roller is very tight, and the smoke cannot overflow here, but will be generated at the exit of the guide guard. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finishing rolling to remove smoke and dust in the finishing rolling area.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A water mist dust removal device for finishing rolling of hot-rolled threaded steel comprises a movable sleeve, an upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism and a lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism, the two ends of the movable sleeve are respectively sleeved on the guide connection port, the upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism and the lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve, the upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism and the lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism respectively comprise a main pipeline, a columnar distribution cavity and three spray pipes, the main pipeline vertically passes through the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve and is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve, the upper side of the columnar distribution cavity is connected with one end of the main pipeline, one end of the three spray pipes is connected with the lower side of the columnar distribution cavity, the other end of the spray pipe is provided with a nozzle and the nozzle faces the rolled steel surface.
[0006] Furthermore, the three spray pipes are all arranged in a vertical direction.
[0007] Furthermore, one of the three spray pipes is arranged in a vertical direction, and the other two spray pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertically arranged spray pipe, and the other two spray pipes are inclined inwardly.
[0008] Furthermore, four long bolts are respectively provided at both ends of the movable sleeve. The four long bolts are divided into two groups and are respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve. Each group of two long bolts is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper side or the lower side of the end of the movable sleeve. Threaded holes matching the long bolts are opened on the movable sleeve. The long bolts are inserted into the threaded holes of the movable sleeve one by one and are threadedly connected with the movable sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, mounting holes are formed on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve, and the mounting plates are detachably fixed to the mounting holes on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve by locking bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, an up and down adjustment fixing mechanism is provided between the main pipeline and the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the up and down adjustment fixing mechanism includes a conical seal and a screw cover, a through hole matching the outer diameter of the main pipe is opened on the mounting plate, a conical hole matching the conical seal is arranged at the upper end of the through hole, a cylindrical barrel protruding from the upper surface of the mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the conical hole, an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical barrel, the screw cover is an inverted cylinder structure and an internal thread matching the external thread of the cylindrical barrel is arranged on the inner side wall of the screw cover, the screw cover is sleeved on the outer side of the cylindrical barrel and is threadedly connected to the cylindrical barrel, and a through hole matching the main pipe is opened on the upper side surface of the screw cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the conical sealing element is made of heat-resistant rubber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the utility model installs two sets of water mist dust removal nozzle mechanisms at the guide and guard joint through a movable sleeve to completely remove the smoke and dust at the joint; the movable sleeve is easy to install, and the water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism can completely cover the upper and lower surfaces of the red steel; and its installation and disassembly structure is reasonable and convenient, and the nozzle height can be adjusted up and down to ensure the smoke and dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finishing rolling.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of a water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of Example 1 of a water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism of a hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling water mist dust removal device of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of Example 2 of a water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism of a hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling water mist dust removal device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to elaborate on the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined technical purpose, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a partial embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and the technical means or technical features in the embodiment of the utility model can be replaced without paying creative labor. The utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a water mist dust removal device for finishing rolling of hot-rolled threaded steel of the utility model comprises a movable sleeve 1, an upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism 2 and a lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism 3, the two ends of the movable sleeve 1 are respectively sleeved on the connecting port of the guide 4, the upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism 2 and the lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism 3 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve 1, the upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism 2 and the lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism 3 respectively comprise a main pipeline 5, a columnar distribution cavity 6 and three spray pipes 7, the main pipeline 5 vertically passes through the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve 1 and is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve 1, the columnar distribution cavity 6 is a horizontally arranged cylinder, the upper side of the columnar distribution cavity 6 is connected with one end of the main pipeline 5, one end of the three spray pipes 7 is connected with the lower side of the columnar distribution cavity 6, and the other end of the spray pipe 7 is provided with a nozzle and the nozzle faces the rolled steel surface.
[0021] Since the shape of the rolling rollers for rolling steel usually alternates between round and oval, the width of the rolled steel will be wider after being rolled into an oval shape.
[0022] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, three spray pipes 7 are arranged in the vertical direction. This structure is suitable for the red steel of the elliptical roller. At this time, the cross section of the red steel is elliptical and the width is relatively wide. The three spray pipes 7 are arranged vertically and in parallel, which can cover a wide range and ensure that the upper and lower sides of the red steel can be sprayed.
[0023] like Figure 4As shown, in another embodiment of the utility model, one of the three spray pipes 7 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the other two spray pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertically arranged spray pipe, and the other two spray pipes are arranged to be inclined inward. The two outer spray pipes are inclined inward, so that the spray water beams of the three spray pipes are bundled and contracted inward, so that when the red steel is rolled into a round shape with a small width, it is ensured that the spray pipes can spray on the upper and lower sides of the red steel.
[0024] Four long bolts 8 are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable sleeve 1. The four long bolts 8 are divided into two groups and are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve 1. Each group of two long bolts 8 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper side or the lower side of the end of the movable sleeve 1. The movable sleeve 1 is provided with threaded holes matching the long bolts 8. The long bolts 8 are inserted into the threaded holes of the movable sleeve 1 one by one and are threadedly connected with the movable sleeve 1. In this way, the two ends of the movable sleeve 1 are sleeved on the connecting port of the guide, and then the end of the movable sleeve 1 is fixed to the guide by the upper and lower four bolts 8. Of course, the movable sleeve can be fixed by setting an additional bracket, and its specific fixing form is not limited.
[0025] The upper and lower sides of the movable sleeve 1 are provided with mounting holes, and the mounting plate 9 is detachably fixed to the mounting holes of the upper and lower sides of the movable sleeve 1 by means of locking bolts 10. Through the structure of the mounting plate 9, the main pipeline 5 can be inserted from the lower side of the mounting plate 9. After installation, the mounting plate 9 is fixed to the mounting hole of the movable sleeve 1, which facilitates the installation of the spray pipe.
[0026] An up-down adjustment fixing mechanism is provided between the main pipeline 5 and the mounting plate 9. The up-down adjustment fixing mechanism comprises a conical seal 11 and a screw cap 12. A through hole matching the outer diameter of the main pipeline 5 is provided on the mounting plate 9. A conical hole matching the conical seal 11 is provided at the upper end of the through hole. A cylindrical barrel 13 protruding from the upper surface of the mounting plate 9 is provided at the upper end of the conical hole. An external thread is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical barrel 13. The screw cap 12 is an inverted cylinder structure and an internal thread matching the external thread of the cylindrical barrel 13 is provided on the inner side wall of the screw cap 12. The screw cap 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the cylindrical barrel 13 and is threadedly connected to the cylindrical barrel 13. A through hole matching the main pipeline 5 is provided on the upper side surface of the screw cap 12. In this way, the screw cap 12 is screwed and fixed on the outside of the cylindrical tube 13 by screwing. During the screwing process, the screw cap 12 forms a downward extrusion force through the upper side facing the conical seal 11. The conical surface of the lower end of the conical seal 11 cooperates with the conical surface of the conical hole to form an inward extrusion force, so that the conical seal 11 locks the inner main pipe 5. When the height of the main pipe 5 needs to be adjusted, the screw cap 12 is loosened to prevent the conical seal 11 from being squeezed, and the inner main pipe 5 can easily slide up and down in the conical seal 11 for adjustment.
[0027] The conical seal 11 is made of heat-resistant rubber, which can ensure its service life and effect in the high temperature and high heat environment of steel rolling.
[0028] The utility model installs upper and lower two groups of water mist dust removal nozzle mechanisms at the guide and guard joint through a movable sleeve to completely remove the smoke and dust at the joint. The movable sleeve is easy to install, and the water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism can completely cover the upper and lower surfaces of the red steel. The installation and disassembly structure is reasonable and convenient, and the nozzle height can be adjusted up and down to ensure the smoke and dust removal effect.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present invention, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finishing rolling, characterized in that: It comprises a movable sleeve, an upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism and a lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism, the two ends of the movable sleeve are respectively sleeved on the guide connection port, the upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism and the lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve, the upper water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism and the lower water mist dust removal nozzle mechanism respectively comprise a main pipeline, a columnar distribution cavity and three spray pipes, the main pipeline vertically passes through the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve and is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve, the upper side of the columnar distribution cavity is connected with one end of the main pipeline, one end of the three spray pipes is connected with the lower side of the columnar distribution cavity, the other end of the spray pipe is provided with a nozzle and the nozzle faces the steel rolling surface.
2. A water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three spray pipes are all arranged in the vertical direction.
3. The water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One of the three spray pipes is arranged in a vertical direction, and the other two spray pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertically arranged spray pipe, and the other two spray pipes are arranged inclined inwardly.
4. The water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four long bolts are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable sleeve. The four long bolts are divided into two groups and are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve. Each group of two long bolts is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper side or the lower side of the end of the movable sleeve. Threaded holes matching the long bolts are opened on the movable sleeve. The long bolts are inserted into the threaded holes of the movable sleeve one by one and are threadedly connected with the movable sleeve.
5. The water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve are provided with mounting holes, and the mounting plate is detachably fixed on the mounting holes of the upper side and the lower side of the movable sleeve by locking bolts.
6. The water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling according to claim 5, characterized in that: An up and down adjusting fixing mechanism is arranged between the main pipeline and the mounting plate.
7. A water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The up and down adjustment fixing mechanism includes a conical seal and a screw cover. A through hole matching the outer diameter of the main pipeline is opened on the mounting plate. A conical hole matching the conical seal is arranged at the upper end of the through hole. A cylindrical barrel protruding from the upper surface of the mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the conical hole. An external thread is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical barrel. The screw cover is an inverted cylinder structure and an internal thread matching the external thread of the cylindrical barrel is arranged on the inner side wall of the screw cover. The screw cover is sleeved on the outer side of the cylindrical barrel and is threadedly connected to the cylindrical barrel. A through hole matching the main pipeline is opened on the upper side surface of the screw cover.
8. The water mist dust removal device for hot-rolled threaded steel finish rolling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conical sealing element is made of heat-resistant rubber.
