Semitrailer with material pushing assembly

By designing a dispersed push mechanism on the semi-trailer and dispersing the sand with motors and mixing blocks, the unloading difficulties caused by solid sand are solved, and the sand is dumped by itself is achieved, and transportation efficiency is improved.

CN222291586UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANDONG YUNCHENG JUMHUA SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421253796.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing semi-trailers transport sand, the sand is prone to solidity and clumping, resulting in workers needing to shovel out with shovels when unloading, which consumes a lot of manpower and is troublesome.

Method used

A semi-trailer with pushing components is designed, using a dispersed pushing mechanism, including motor A, screw rod, guide rod, C-type support frame and mixing block. The rotating shaft and mixing block are driven to rotate in reverse through motor B, and the mixing block is dispersed and solid. The sand is driven by the motor A and the C-type support frame to slide, break and disperse the sand so that it can be dumped by itself.

Benefits of technology

It realizes self-dumping of sand, reduces the need for manual shoveling and unloading, improves unloading speed and efficiency, and simplifies the transportation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a semitrailer with a material pushing assembly, relates to the technical field of semitrailers, and aims to solve the technical problems that when an existing semitrailer unloads sand in a carriage, a worker needs to shovel the sand out of the carriage with a shovel, much manpower is consumed, and the operation is troublesome. The semitrailer comprises a tractor and a carriage arranged at the traction end of the tractor. The dispersing and pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the carriage; the motor B drives one of the rotating shafts to transmit, the rotating shafts drive the adjacent rotating shafts to rotate reversely through gear meshing, stirring blocks on the adjacent rotating shafts rotate reversely, and the motor drives the lead screws to rotate to drive the C-shaped supporting frames to slide on the surfaces of the guide rods to crush and disperse solid sand in the whole carriage. Sharp protrusions and grooves of the stirring blocks on every two adjacent rotating shafts make contact with the sand so that the sand can be broken and scooped out, and the unloading speed of the sand is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of semi-trailers, and more specifically to a semi-trailer with a material pushing component. Background Art

[0002] Dump trailer refers to a type of semi-trailer that can automatically tip over the angle of the carriage to quickly complete the unloading task when unloading. It has high unloading efficiency, which can greatly save unloading time and labor, shorten the transportation cycle, and improve production efficiency. At present, most of the dump trailers on the market are flatbed dump trailers. When unloading, the front end of the carriage is lifted to tilt it backward, and the gravity of the cargo is used to complete the unloading of the cargo in the carriage.

[0003] Sand is a commonly used construction material. Semi-trailers are often used for transportation during construction. In order to prevent the sand from being blown away by the wind and leaking, water is usually poured into the sand to make it stick together. During transportation, the sand will be compacted continuously with the vibration of the vehicle body, causing the sand to become firm and agglomerated. It is difficult to use the sand's own gravity to complete the unloading of the sand in the carriage during unloading. Workers need to shovel the sand out of the carriage with a shovel, which is labor-intensive and troublesome. In view of this, we propose a semi-trailer with a pusher assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide a semi-trailer with a pushing component to solve the technical problem that when the existing semi-trailer unloads sand in the compartment, workers need to use shovels to shovel sand out of the compartment, which consumes a lot of manpower and is relatively troublesome.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a semitrailer with a material pushing assembly, comprising a semitrailer, the semitrailer comprising a tractor and a carriage arranged at the traction end of the tractor; and further comprising a dispersed pushing mechanism, the dispersed pushing mechanism being arranged at one side of the carriage;

[0006] The dispersed driving mechanism includes a motor A, a screw rod, a guide rod and a C-shaped support frame. The motor A is fixedly installed on the surface of the opposite end of the carriage and the tractor through a mounting plate. Both ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the carriage through mounting bearings. The output end of the motor A is transmitted to one end of the screw rod through a toothed plate and a chain, and both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the other side of the carriage through a mounting seat. The C-shaped support frame cover is arranged on the top of the carriage, and the two ends of the bottom of the C-shaped support frame are movably connected to the screw rod and the guide rod respectively. The top of the C-shaped support frame is fixedly installed with a motor B by screws, and a plurality of rotating shafts are equidistantly penetrated at the top of the top of the C-shaped support frame. The output end of the motor B is transmitted to one end of the rotating shaft through a bevel gear set, and the two adjacent rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions through gear meshing. The rotating shaft extends into the carriage and is provided with a plurality of stirring blocks.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring blocks on two adjacent rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered state.

[0008] Preferably, a spike protrusion is provided on the surface of the stirring block on the side opposite to the rotating shaft, and a groove is provided on the side of the stirring block on the side opposite to the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the width of the groove gradually decreases from the opening end of the groove to the closed end of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is provided at one end of the C-shaped support frame, and one end of the C-shaped support frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod through the threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is provided at the other end of the C-shaped support frame, and the other end of the C-shaped support frame is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod through the sliding sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a dispersion driving mechanism, in which the motor B drives one end of one of the rotating shafts to transmit, and the rotating shaft drives the adjacent rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction through gear meshing, thereby driving the stirring blocks on the adjacent rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to stir and disperse the solid sand in the carriage, and the motor A drives the lead screw to rotate through the toothed disc and the chain, and the lead screw drives the C-shaped support frame to slide on the surface of the guide rod through the sliding sleeve through the threaded sleeve, thereby crushing and dispersing the sand in the entire carriage, so that the sand in the carriage can be dumped by its own gravity, without the need for manual shoveling, and it is simple and convenient.

[0014] 2. The two adjacent rotating shafts of the utility model rotate in opposite directions. The spiked protrusions of the stirring block on one of the rotating shafts come into contact with the solid sand to break and disperse the sand. The grooves of the stirring block on the other rotating shaft come into contact with the sand to scoop out the sand, which can further increase the unloading speed of the sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the decentralized propulsion mechanism and the carriage of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring block structure on two adjacent rotating shafts of the utility model.

[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0020] 1. Semi-trailer; 101. Tractor; 102. Carriage; 2. Dispersed propulsion mechanism; 201. Motor A; 202. Screw rod; 203. Guide rod; 204. C-type support frame; 2041. Threaded sleeve; 2042. Sliding sleeve; 205. Motor; 206. Rotating shaft; 207. Agitator; 2071. Spiked protrusion; 2072. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model relates to a semitrailer with a material pushing assembly, which comprises a semitrailer 1 and a dispersed pushing mechanism 2.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the semitrailer 1 includes a tractor 101 and a carriage 102 disposed at the traction end of the tractor 101. In this embodiment, the semitrailer 1 is a vehicle equipment currently available on the market for transporting goods.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the dispersed propulsion mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the carriage 102 .

[0024] Specifically, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the decentralized driving mechanism 2 includes a motor A201, a screw rod 202, a guide rod 203 and a C-shaped support frame 204. The motor A201 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the opposite end of the carriage 102 and the tractor 101 through a mounting plate. The two ends of the screw rod 202 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the carriage 102 through mounting bearings. The output end of the motor A201 is transmitted to one end of the screw rod 202 through a toothed disc and a chain. The two ends of the guide rod 203 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the other side of the carriage 102 through a mounting seat. The C-shaped support frame 204 The cover is arranged on the top of the carriage 102, and the two ends of the bottom of the C-shaped support frame 204 are movably connected with the screw rod 202 and the guide rod 203 respectively. The top of the C-shaped support frame 204 is fixed with a motor B205 by screws. A plurality of rotating shafts 206 are evenly spaced through the top of the C-shaped support frame 204. The output end of the motor B205 is transmitted to one end of one of the rotating shafts 206 through a bevel gear set. The two adjacent rotating shafts 206 rotate in opposite directions through gear meshing. The rotating shaft 206 extends into the carriage 102 and is provided with a plurality of stirring blocks 207; A threaded sleeve 2041 is provided at one end of the C-type support frame 204, and one end of the C-type support frame 204 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 202 through the threaded sleeve 2041; a sliding sleeve 2042 is provided at the other end of the C-type support frame 204, and the other end of the C-type support frame 204 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 203 through the sliding sleeve 2042; when unloading, the box door at one end of the carriage 102 is opened, and the motor B205 is driven by the external control mechanism. The motor B205 is driven by one end of one of the rotating shafts 206 through a bevel gear set, and the rotating shaft 206 is meshed with gears. The combination drives the adjacent rotating shaft 206 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drives the stirring block 207 on the adjacent rotating shaft 206 to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to stir and disperse the solid sand in the carriage 102. The motor A201 is driven by the external control mechanism, and the motor A201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate through the tooth plate and the chain. The screw rod 202 drives the C-shaped support frame 204 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 203 through the sliding sleeve 2042 through the threaded sleeve 2041, so as to crush and disperse the sand in the entire carriage 101, so as to facilitate the unloading of the sand.

[0025] Further, such as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the stirring blocks 207 on two adjacent rotating shafts 206 are arranged in a staggered state to prevent the stirring blocks 207 on the two adjacent rotating shafts 206 from colliding during the rotation process. At the same time, the stirring blocks 207 can also be set larger to improve the effect of sand crushing and dispersion.

[0026] Further, if Figure 4As shown, a spiked protrusion 2071 is provided on the surface of the stirring block 207 on the opposite side of the rotating shaft 206, and a groove 2072 is provided on the stirring block 207 on the opposite side of the rotating shaft 206. The two adjacent rotating shafts 206 rotate in opposite directions, driving the stirring blocks 207 on the two adjacent rotating shafts 206 to rotate in opposite directions. The spiked protrusion 2071 of the stirring block 207 on one of the rotating shafts 206 contacts the solid sand to crush and disperse the sand, and the groove 2072 of the stirring block 207 on the other rotating shaft 207 contacts the sand to scoop out the sand, which can further improve the unloading speed of the sand.

[0027] Furthermore, Figure 4 As shown, the width of the groove 2072 gradually decreases from the opening end of the groove 2072 to the closed end of the groove 2072, so as to facilitate the entry and discharge of sand.

[0028] Working principle: This embodiment provides a semi-trailer with a material pushing assembly. When in use, the motor B205 is driven by an external control mechanism. The motor B205 is driven by one end of one of the rotating shafts 206 through a bevel gear set. The rotating shaft 206 drives the adjacent rotating shaft 206 to rotate in the opposite direction through gear meshing, thereby driving the stirring block 207 on the adjacent rotating shaft 206 to rotate in the opposite direction, stirring and dispersing the solid sand in the carriage 102. The spiked protrusion 207 of the stirring block 207 on one of the rotating shafts 206 1 contacts with solid sand to break and disperse the sand, the groove 2072 of the stirring block 207 on the other rotating shaft 207 contacts with the sand to scoop out the sand, and the motor A201 is driven by the external control mechanism, the motor A201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate through the tooth plate and the chain, the screw rod 202 drives the C-shaped support frame 204 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 203 through the sliding sleeve 2042 through the threaded sleeve 2041, thereby breaking and dispersing the sand in the entire carriage 101, which is convenient for unloading of sand.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A semitrailer with a material pusher assembly, comprising a semitrailer (1), wherein the semitrailer (1) comprises a tractor (101) and a carriage (102) arranged at the traction end of the tractor (101); characterized in that: It also includes a dispersed propulsion mechanism (2), wherein the dispersed propulsion mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the carriage (102); The dispersed propulsion mechanism (2) comprises a motor A (201), a screw rod (202), a guide rod (203) and a C-shaped support frame (204); the motor A (201) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the carriage (102) opposite to the tractor (101) via a mounting plate; both ends of the screw rod (202) are rotatably connected to both ends of the outer wall of one side of the carriage (102) via mounting bearings; the output end of the motor A (201) is transmitted to one end of the screw rod (202) via a toothed disc and a chain; both ends of the guide rod (203) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the other side of the carriage (102) via a mounting seat; and the C-shaped support frame (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the carriage (102) via a mounting seat. ) cover is arranged on the top of the carriage (102), and the two ends of the bottom of the C-shaped support frame (204) are respectively movably connected to the screw rod (202) and the guide rod (203), and the top of the C-shaped support frame (204) is fixed with a motor B (205) by screws, and the top of the C-shaped support frame (204) is equidistantly penetrated with a plurality of rotating shafts (206), and the output end of the motor B (205) is transmitted to one end of one of the rotating shafts (206) through a bevel gear set, and two adjacent rotating shafts (206) rotate in opposite directions through gear meshing, and the rotating shaft (206) extends into the carriage (102) and is provided with a plurality of stirring blocks (207).

2. The semitrailer with a pusher assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blocks (207) on two adjacent rotating shafts (206) are arranged in a staggered state.

3. The semitrailer with a pusher assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spike protrusion (2071) is provided on the surface of the stirring block (207) on the side opposite to the rotating shaft (206), and a groove (2072) is provided on the side opposite to the rotating shaft (206).

4. The semitrailer with a pusher assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the groove (2072) gradually decreases from the opening end of the groove (2072) to the closed end of the groove (2072).

5. The semitrailer with a pusher assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (2041) is provided at one end of the C-shaped support frame (204), and one end of the C-shaped support frame (204) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (202) through the threaded sleeve (2041).

6. The semitrailer with a pusher assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the C-shaped support frame (204) is provided with a sliding sleeve (2042), and the other end of the C-shaped support frame (204) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (203) through the sliding sleeve (2042).