Conveying equipment for solid waste treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses conveying equipment for solid waste treatment, and relates to the technical field of conveying equipment. The top of the base is fixedly connected with turnover mounting frames, a car hopper is rotationally connected between the inner sides of the turnover mounting frames, universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base, mounting plates are further symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and a wheel shaft is rotationally connected between the sides, close to each other, of the two mounting plates. By arranging the peculiar smell adsorption assembly, peculiar smell in solid waste can be adsorbed, so that the influence of the peculiar smell on personnel in the conveying process of the solid waste is reduced, meanwhile, by arranging the transmission assembly, driving can be provided through rotation of the rolling wheels in the conveying process, driving is provided for gas adsorption, and the conveying efficiency is improved. And therefore, extra power drive is not needed in the odor treatment process, the problem that a power supply is inconvenient to supply in the outdoor waste treatment process is solved, and practical application is greatly facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to conveying equipment for solid waste management. Background Art

[0002] Waste management refers to the treatment and management of various types of waste generated to reduce the impact on the environment and human health. Waste management includes waste classification, collection, transportation, treatment and disposal, aiming to achieve waste resource utilization, waste reduction and harmless treatment.

[0003] Among them, solid waste transportation is an important part of waste management. Reasonable planning and management of the waste transportation process is crucial to environmental protection and human health. By transporting the generated waste from the place of generation to the treatment or disposal site, the impact on the environment and human health can be reduced.

[0004] However, during the transportation of solid waste, the dust produced by the fermentation or mildew of the waste itself produces various irritating odors, which will not only make the workers and surrounding people uncomfortable, but also contain some harmful gases, which will affect the health of the personnel and is not conducive to practical application. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a solid waste management conveying equipment with odor treatment function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying device for solid waste treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A conveying device for solid waste treatment comprises a base; a flip mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a bucket is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the flip mounting frame, universal wheels are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, a mounting plate is also symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a wheel axle is rotatably connected between the adjacent sides of the two mounting plates, both ends of the wheel axle extend to the other side of the mounting plate and are fixedly connected with rollers, a transmission frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flip mounting frame, an odor adsorption component is arranged inside the transmission frame, the odor adsorption component is used to adsorb odor in waste, a transmission component is arranged on the outer side of the transmission frame, the transmission component is used to provide drive for air extraction by the rotation of the rollers during movement.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up an odor adsorption component, the odor in the solid waste can be adsorbed, thereby reducing the impact of the odor on personnel during the transportation of solid waste. At the same time, by setting up a transmission component, the rotation of the roller during the transportation process can be used to provide drive for gas adsorption, so that no additional power drive is required during the odor treatment process, thereby overcoming the problem of inconvenience in providing power supply during outdoor waste treatment, greatly facilitating practical applications, and saving driving costs.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the odor adsorption component includes a piston cylinder, a docking cylinder and an adsorption cylinder. The piston cylinder and the docking cylinder are fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission frame. The adsorption cylinder is movably arranged between the piston cylinder and the docking cylinder. A piston plate is slidably connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder. An air intake pipe is arranged on one side of the docking cylinder, an air exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the bucket, a bellows is arranged between the air exhaust pipe and the air intake pipe, an air outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the piston cylinder, and both the air outlet pipe and the air exhaust pipe are provided with a one-way valve. Adsorbent is contained in the adsorption cylinder, screens are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder, and a filter is arranged inside the air exhaust pipe.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the piston plate makes piston movement in the piston cylinder, the one-way valve is opened and closed, so that the piston cylinder draws air into the truck bed through the intake pipe, bellows and intake pipe, and the gas passes through the adsorption cylinder and is adsorbed by the adsorbent, eliminating some of the harmful gases and odors therein and then being discharged from the outlet pipe.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that both ends of the adsorption cylinder are fixedly connected with connecting rings, the outer side of the connecting rings is provided with threads, the outer sides of the piston cylinder and the docking cylinder are both covered with internal threaded sleeves, and the adsorption cylinder is connected between the docking cylinder and the piston cylinder through the internal threaded sleeve and the connecting rings.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the adsorbent needs to be replaced, the adsorption tube can be removed by unscrewing the internal threaded sleeve, and after the replacement is completed, the internal threaded sleeve can be screwed on for use.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the transmission assembly includes a cam fixedly connected to the outside of the wheel axle, a sliding rod is slidably connected to one side of the transmission frame, one end of the sliding rod extends to the inside of the piston cylinder and is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate, one end of the sliding rod away from the piston plate is fixedly connected to a pad, the outer side of the cam is in contact with the pad, and the outer side of the sliding rod is covered with a spring.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, during the movement of the device, the roller touches the ground and rolls, thereby causing the wheel shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the cam to rotate, causing it to periodically press the pad. The pad can be made to move back and forth in conjunction with the spring, and the pad drives the piston plate to make piston motion in the piston cylinder through the sliding rod.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a cover plate is hinged on the top of the truck bucket, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate, and a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the truck bucket.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a cover plate is placed on the top of the truck bed to prevent the odor from being directly emitted to the outside.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a support column for supporting the bottom of the truck bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the base.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the support column can support the truck bucket when the truck bucket is turned over to a horizontal state, so that the truck bucket keeps its opening facing upward.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side of the internal threaded sleeve.

[0020] The above technical solution makes it easy to seal the installation part of the adsorption cylinder, thus preventing air leakage at the connection part from affecting the absorption of odor.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a conveying device for solid waste treatment. By setting an odor adsorption component, the odor in the solid waste can be adsorbed, so as to reduce the impact of the odor on personnel during the transportation of the solid waste. At the same time, by setting a transmission component, the rotation of the roller during the transportation process can be used to provide drive for gas adsorption, so that no additional power drive is required during the odor treatment process, which overcomes the problem of inconvenience in providing power supply during outdoor waste treatment, greatly facilitates practical applications, and saves driving costs.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides a conveying equipment for solid waste treatment. By setting an odor adsorption component, when the piston plate moves toward the side close to the sliding rod, the one-way valve in the air inlet pipe is turned on, and the one-way valve in the air outlet pipe is blocked. At this time, the piston cylinder draws air into the vehicle bucket through the air inlet pipe, the bellows and the air inlet pipe; when the piston plate moves toward the side away from the sliding rod, the one-way valve in the air inlet pipe is blocked, and the one-way valve in the air outlet pipe is turned on. At this time, the piston cylinder exhausts air to the outside through the air outlet pipe. During the process, the gas passes through the adsorption cylinder and is adsorbed along with the adsorbent, thereby eliminating some of the harmful gases and odor therein, thereby greatly reducing the impact of the odor during the solid waste transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the utility model when the bucket is in a horizontal state;

[0026] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the bucket is in a horizontal state;

[0027] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the utility model when the bucket is in a flipped state;

[0028] Figure 4 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the bucket is in a flipped state;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the odor adsorption component of the utility model;

[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. flip mounting frame; 3. truck bed; 4. transmission frame; 5. piston cylinder; 6. slide rod; 7. spring; 8. pad; 9. mounting plate; 10. wheel axle; 11. roller; 12. universal wheel; 13. piston plate; 14. docking cylinder; 15. adsorption cylinder; 16. blocking net; 17. connecting ring; 18. internal threaded sleeve; 19. air inlet pipe; 20. exhaust pipe; 21. bellows; 22. air outlet pipe; 23. cover plate; 24. cam; 25. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0032] Example 1

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a conveying equipment for solid waste treatment, including a base 1; a flip mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a bucket 3 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the flip mounting frame 2, a universal wheel 12 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the base 1, a mounting plate 9 is also symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a wheel axle 10 is rotatably connected between the sides of the two mounting plates 9 that are close to each other, both ends of the wheel axle 10 extend to the other side of the mounting plate 9 and are fixedly connected with a roller 11, a transmission frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flip mounting frame 2, an odor adsorption component is arranged inside the transmission frame 4, the odor adsorption component is used to adsorb the odor in the waste, a transmission component is arranged on the outer side of the transmission frame 4, the transmission component is used to provide drive for exhaust treatment by the rotation of the roller 11 during movement.

[0034] In this embodiment, by providing an odor adsorption component, the odor in the solid waste can be adsorbed, thereby reducing the impact of the odor on personnel during the transportation of the solid waste. At the same time, by providing a transmission component, the rotation of the roller 11 during the transportation process can be used to provide drive for gas adsorption, thereby eliminating the need for additional power drive during the odor treatment process, overcoming the problem of inconvenience in providing power during outdoor waste treatment, greatly facilitating practical applications, and saving driving costs.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the odor adsorption component includes a piston cylinder 5, a docking cylinder 14 and an adsorption cylinder 15, the piston cylinder 5 and the docking cylinder 14 are fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission frame 4, the adsorption cylinder 15 is movably arranged between the piston cylinder 5 and the docking cylinder 14, and a piston plate 13 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder 5, an air intake pipe 19 is arranged on one side of the docking cylinder 14, an exhaust pipe 20 is arranged on one side of the bucket 3, a bellows 21 is arranged between the exhaust pipe 20 and the air intake pipe 19, an air outlet pipe 22 is arranged on one side of the piston cylinder 5, and a one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet pipe 22 and the exhaust pipe 20, an adsorbent is contained in the adsorption cylinder 15, and screens 16 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 15, and a filter is arranged inside the exhaust pipe 20.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the piston plate 13 moves toward the side close to the slide bar 6, the one-way valve in the air inlet pipe 19 is turned on, and the one-way valve in the air outlet pipe 22 is blocked. At this time, the piston cylinder 5 draws air into the vehicle bucket 3 through the air inlet pipe 19, the bellows 21 and the air inlet pipe 19; when the piston plate 13 moves toward the side away from the slide bar 6, the one-way valve in the air inlet pipe 19 is blocked, and the one-way valve in the air outlet pipe 22 is turned on. At this time, the piston cylinder 5 exhausts air to the outside through the air outlet pipe 22. During the process, the gas passes through the adsorption cylinder 15 and is adsorbed by the adsorbent, thereby eliminating some of the harmful gases and odors therein, thereby greatly reducing the impact of odor during the transportation of solid waste.

[0038] Wherein, the adsorbent is set to be activated carbon.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, on the basis of Example 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, both ends of the adsorption cylinder 15 are fixedly connected with connecting rings 17, the outer side of the connecting ring 17 is provided with threads, the outer sides of the piston cylinder 5 and the docking cylinder 14 are both sleeved with internal threaded sleeves 18, and the adsorption cylinder 15 is connected between the docking cylinder 14 and the piston cylinder 5 through the internal threaded sleeve 18 and the connecting ring 17.

[0041] In this embodiment, when the adsorbent needs to be replaced, the adsorption cartridge 15 can be removed by unscrewing the internal threaded sleeve 18, and after the replacement is completed, the internal threaded sleeve 18 can be screwed on for use.

[0042] Example 4

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of Example 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the transmission assembly includes a cam 24 fixedly connected to the outside of the wheel axle 10, a slide rod 6 is slidably connected to one side of the transmission frame 4, one end of the slide rod 6 extends to the inside of the piston cylinder 5 and is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate 13, and the end of the slide rod 6 away from the piston plate 13 is fixedly connected to a pad 8, the outer side of the cam 24 is in contact with the pad 8, and the outer side of the slide rod 6 is sleeved with a spring 7.

[0044] In this embodiment, during the movement of the device, the roller 11 touches the ground and rolls, thereby causing the wheel shaft 10 to rotate, and then driving the cam 24 to rotate, causing it to periodically press the pad 8. In conjunction with the spring 7, the pad 8 can make a reciprocating motion. The pad 8 drives the piston plate 13 to make a piston motion in the piston cylinder 5 through the slide rod 6.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, preferably, a cover plate 23 is hinged on the top of the truck bucket 3, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate 23, and a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the truck bucket 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, a cover plate 23 is provided on the top of the truck box 3 to prevent the smell from being emitted directly to the outside.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, preferably, a support column for supporting the bottom of the bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the base 1 .

[0048] In this embodiment, when the bucket 3 is flipped to a horizontal state, the support column can support the bucket 3 so that the bucket 3 keeps its opening facing upward.

[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, a sealing ring 25 is provided on the inner side of the internal threaded sleeve 18 .

[0050] In this embodiment, it is convenient to seal the installation part of the adsorption cylinder 15 to avoid air leakage at the connection part that affects the absorption of odor.

[0051] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the conveying equipment for solid waste management.

[0052] like Figure 1-5 As shown, solid waste can be poured into the bucket 3 by opening the cover plate 23. During the solid waste transportation process, the entire device can be pushed or pulled to move by the push handle on one side of the bucket 3. During the movement, the roller 11 touches the ground and rolls, thereby causing the wheel shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 24 to rotate, causing it to periodically press the pad 8, and the pad 8 can be reciprocated in cooperation with the spring 7. The pad 8 drives the piston plate 13 to perform piston movement in the piston cylinder 5 through the slide rod 6. When the piston plate 13 moves to the side close to the slide rod 6, the one-way valve in the intake pipe 19 is turned on, and the outlet The one-way valve in the air pipe 22 is blocked, and the piston cylinder 5 draws air into the vehicle bucket 3 through the air intake pipe 19, the bellows 21 and the air intake pipe 19; when the piston plate 13 moves to the side away from the slide bar 6, the one-way valve in the air intake pipe 19 is blocked, and the one-way valve in the air outlet pipe 22 is connected, and the piston cylinder 5 exhausts air outward through the air outlet pipe 22. During the process, the gas passes through the adsorption cylinder 15 and is adsorbed by the adsorbent, thereby eliminating some of the harmful gases and odors therein, thereby greatly reducing the impact of odors during the transportation of solid wastes, which is beneficial to practical applications;

[0053] When the adsorbent needs to be replaced, the adsorption cartridge 15 can be removed by unscrewing the internal threaded sleeve 18, and after the replacement is completed, the internal threaded sleeve 18 can be screwed on for use.

[0054] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for solid waste treatment, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a flip mounting frame (2), the inner side of the flip mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to a bucket (3), the bottom of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a universal wheel (12), the bottom of the base (1) is also symmetrically fixedly connected to a mounting plate (9), a wheel axle (10) is rotatably connected between the two adjacent sides of the mounting plates (9), both ends of the wheel axle (10) extend to the other side of the mounting plate (9) and are fixedly connected to a roller (11), the bottom of the flip mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (4), the transmission frame (4) is provided with an odor adsorption component inside, the odor adsorption component is used to adsorb odor in waste, and the transmission frame (4) is provided with a transmission component outside, the transmission component is used to provide drive for air extraction by the rotation of the roller (11) during movement.

2. A solid waste treatment conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The odor adsorption component comprises a piston cylinder (5), a docking cylinder (14) and an adsorption cylinder (15); the piston cylinder (5) and the docking cylinder (14) are both fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission frame (4); the adsorption cylinder (15) is movably arranged between the piston cylinder (5) and the docking cylinder (14); a piston plate (13) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder (5); an air intake pipe (19) is arranged on one side of the docking cylinder (14); and a portion of the bucket (3) is provided with a plurality of air intake pipes (19). An exhaust pipe (20) is arranged on the side, a bellows (21) is arranged between the exhaust pipe (20) and the air inlet pipe (19), an outlet pipe (22) is arranged on one side of the piston cylinder (5), and both the outlet pipe (22) and the exhaust pipe (20) are provided with a one-way valve, the adsorption cylinder (15) contains adsorbent, and both ends of the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder (15) are symmetrically provided with blocking nets (16), and a filter is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (20).

3. A solid waste treatment conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the adsorption cylinder (15) are fixedly connected with connecting rings (17), the outer side of the connecting ring (17) is provided with threads, the outer sides of the piston cylinder (5) and the docking cylinder (14) are both sleeved with internal threaded sleeves (18), and the adsorption cylinder (15) is connected between the docking cylinder (14) and the piston cylinder (5) through the internal threaded sleeve (18) and the connecting ring (17).

4. A solid waste treatment conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a cam (24) fixedly connected to the outside of the wheel shaft (10); a sliding rod (6) is slidably connected to one side of the transmission frame (4); one end of the sliding rod (6) extends to the inside of the piston cylinder (5) and is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate (13); one end of the sliding rod (6) away from the piston plate (13) is fixedly connected to a pad (8); the outer side of the cam (24) is in contact with the pad (8); and a spring (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (6).

5. A solid waste treatment conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cover plate (23) is hingedly connected to the top of the truck bucket (3), a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate (23), and a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the truck bucket (3).

6. The solid waste treatment conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column for supporting the bottom of the truck bucket (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the base (1).

7. The solid waste treatment conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (25) is arranged on the inner side of the internal thread sleeve (18).

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