Adjustable bracket for dismantling reinforced concrete inner support of deep foundation pit

The adjustable bracket system addresses inefficiencies in deep foundation pit support removal by utilizing a hydraulic mechanism and adjustable components to reduce manual labor and steel use, improving safety and efficiency.

CN222294968UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03FU JIAN ER JIAN JIAN SHE JI TUAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421102887.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep foundation pit concrete support removal methods require extensive use of steel pipe fasteners, manual labor, and non-adjustable scaffolding, leading to inefficiencies and limited application range.

Method used

An adjustable bracket system comprising a support plate, hydraulic rod, contact plate, motor, threaded rod, and hydraulic jack, allowing for height adjustment and reduced manual labor, with integrated U-shaped and T-shaped components for protective net installation.

Benefits of technology

The system reduces the need for steel pipe fasteners and manual labor, enables efficient height adjustment, and facilitates quick installation of protective nets, enhancing construction safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable bracket for dismantling a reinforced concrete inner support in a deep foundation pit, which relates to the technical field of concrete and comprises a ground, a support plate is arranged above the ground, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the top end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a contact plate. According to the utility model, the design structure is reasonable, the support plate, the motor and the hydraulic jack are matched, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the moving plate moves upwards, the moving plate drives the contact plate to move upwards, the contact plate is in contact with concrete, the hydraulic jack is started, the top end of the hydraulic jack is in contact with the contact plate, and the telescopic rod is shortened; the bottom face of the hydraulic jack makes contact with the ground, and the problems that the number of steel pipe fasteners adopted by an all-round scaffold is large, the number of workers for erecting and dismantling the all-round scaffold is large, the height of most of the all-round scaffold cannot be adjusted, only concrete supporting at the same height can be conducted, construction of the next procedure is affected, and working efficiency is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to an adjustable bracket capable of dismantling inner supports of reinforced concrete in a deep foundation pit. Background Art

[0002] The deep foundation pit concrete internal support refers to the supporting structure set up to prevent soil collapse during the construction of buildings, foundations, bridges and other projects. The deep foundation pit concrete internal support removal construction technology refers to the construction technology of removing the concrete internal support structure after the deep foundation pit support transformation or construction project is completed. With the continuous development of urban construction in my country, the application of deep foundation pit concrete internal support removal construction technology has become more and more extensive. Usually, in the process of removing the reinforced concrete internal support beams in deep foundation pits, construction units will take supporting components at the bottom of the removed beams to prevent the removed beams from falling and injuring people, or local beam collapse during the removal of reinforced concrete internal support beams. Generally, steel pipes are used to set up full-height scaffolding to ensure construction safety, which can achieve the effect of safe construction.

[0003] However, the full-height scaffolding uses a lot of steel pipe fasteners, the erection and dismantling of the full-height scaffolding requires a lot of manpower, the manual erection of the scaffolding takes a long time, and most of them cannot adjust their height, and can only be used for concrete support of the same height, which makes its application range small, affects the construction of the next process, and reduces the efficiency of the work. To this end, we provide an adjustable bracket for the removal of the deep foundation pit reinforced concrete internal support to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical issues solved

[0005] The utility model aims to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in a deep foundation pit.

[0006] 2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable bracket for dismantling the inner support of reinforced concrete in a deep foundation pit, comprising a ground, a support plate is arranged above the ground, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a contact plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod, a concrete body is arranged on the upper surface of the contact plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor, the threaded rod rotates and passes through the bottom surface of the support plate, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate, and the outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the contact plate, a hydraulic jack is arranged above the ground, and the top of the hydraulic jack contacts the bottom surface of the contact plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the outer surface of the contact plate, a U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a T-shaped groove is provided on the outer surface of the U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the T-shaped groove is slidably connected to the T-shaped plate, the outer surface of the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a protective net, and the outer surface of the protective net is slidably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a hydraulic sleeve is provided on the bottom surface of the hydraulic jack, and the upper surface of the hydraulic sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and the hydraulic jack passes through the interior of the through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a telescopic column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic column.

[0013] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle.

[0014] 3) Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the deep foundation pit reinforced concrete inner support removal adjustable bracket has the following advantages:

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model cooperates between the support plate, hydraulic rod, contact plate, motor and hydraulic jack. When supporting concrete, the motor is started, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the movable plate moves up, the movable plate moves up with the contact plate, and the contact plate contacts the concrete. At this time, the hydraulic jack is started, the top of the hydraulic rod jack is raised to contact the bottom surface of the contact plate, the telescopic rod is shortened, the universal wheel is no longer in contact with the ground, and the bottom surface of the hydraulic jack is in contact with the ground, which solves the problems of large amount of steel pipe fasteners used in full-hall scaffolding, large amount of labor required for erection and dismantling of full-hall scaffolding, long construction period for manual erection of scaffolding, most of which cannot adjust their height and can only support concrete of the same height, so that its application range is small, affecting the construction of the next process and reducing work efficiency.

[0018] 2. The utility model cooperates between the U-shaped plate, the T-shaped slot, the T-shaped plate and the protective net. After the support is performed, when the protective net needs to be installed, the T-shaped plate on the protective net is aligned with the T-shaped slot on the U-shaped plate, and the T-shaped plate is clamped in the T-shaped slot, that is, the protective net is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped plate, which is convenient for installation and can be disassembled when not in use. The protective net can block broken concrete from scattering to one side of the protective net, thereby expanding the scope of protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Ground; 2. Support plate; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Contact plate; 5. Concrete body; 6. Motor; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Moving plate; 9. Hydraulic jack; 10. Groove; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. T-slot; 13. T-slot; 14. Protective net; 15. Hydraulic sleeve; 16. Through hole; 17. Telescopic column; 18. Universal wheel; 19. Handle; 20. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in a deep foundation pit, comprising a ground 1, a support plate 2 is arranged above the ground 1, a telescopic column 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 2, and a universal wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic column 17. To move the device, the telescopic column 17 is extended and the universal wheel 18 is contacted with the ground 1. A handle 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 2, and a rubber pad 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle 19. When moving the device, the handle 19 is held by hand, and the rubber pad 20 can increase the friction between the handle 19 and the hand, making it convenient to apply force.

[0026] A hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 2, and a contact plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 3. A concrete body 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the contact plate 4. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 2. There are four hydraulic rods 3, which are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the contact plate 4. The hydraulic rods 3 can prevent the contact plate 4 from tilting when the concrete body 5 is pressed on the contact plate 4, so that the force is more evenly distributed.

[0027] The output shaft end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 7, and the threaded rod 7 rotates and penetrates the bottom surface of the support plate 2. The motor 6 provides power for the threaded rod 7, which is convenient for operation. The outer surface of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected with a moving plate 8. The motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, so that the moving plate 8 moves up, and the moving plate 8 moves up with the contact plate 4. The outer surface of the contact plate 4 is provided with a groove 10, and the inner wall of the groove 10 is slidably connected with a U-shaped plate 11. The bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 2. When the moving plate 8 moves up with the contact plate 4, the U-shaped plate 11 is in the groove 1 0 slides on the inner wall, a T-slot 12 is provided on the outer surface of the U-shaped plate 11, and the inner wall of the T-slot 12 is slidably connected with a T-plate 13, and the outer surface of the T-plate 13 is fixedly connected with a protective net 14, and the outer surface of the protective net 14 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped plate 11. When the protective net 14 needs to be installed, the T-plate 13 on the protective net 14 is aligned with the T-slot 12 on the U-shaped plate 11, and the T-plate 13 is clamped in the T-slot 12, that is, the protective net 14 is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped plate 11, and the outer surface of the movable plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the contact plate 4.

[0028] A hydraulic jack 9 is arranged above the ground 1, and a hydraulic sleeve 15 is arranged on the bottom surface of the hydraulic jack 9. The upper surface of the hydraulic sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 2. When the device is moved, the hydraulic sleeve 15 will move with the hydraulic jack 9. The hydraulic sleeve 15 is woven from nylon rope and will not be crushed by the hydraulic jack 9. A through hole 16 is opened on the upper surface of the support plate 2, and the hydraulic jack 9 passes through the inside of the through hole 16. The through hole 16 is distributed in the middle of the support plate 2. The diameter of the through hole 16 is larger than the diameter of the lifting rod in the hydraulic jack 9. The top of the hydraulic jack 9 contacts the bottom surface of the contact plate 4.

[0029] Working principle: When using the device, support the concrete body 5, first start the motor 6, the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, so that the movable plate 8 moves up, and the movable plate 8 moves up with the contact plate 4, so that the contact plate 4 contacts the concrete body 5. At this time, the U-shaped plate 11 slides on the inner wall of the groove 10, and the hydraulic rod 3 extends. Then start the hydraulic jack 9, and make the top of the hydraulic jack 9 contact the bottom surface of the contact plate 4, so that the telescopic column 17 is shortened, so that the universal wheel 18 no longer contacts the ground 1, and the bottom surface of the hydraulic jack 9 contacts the ground 1. When the protective net 14 needs to be installed, align the T-plate 13 on the protective net 14 with the T-slot 12 on the U-plate 11, and clamp the T-plate 13 in the T-slot 12, that is, install the protective net 14 on the outer surface of the U-plate 11. If you want to move the device, extend the telescopic column 17 and make the universal wheel 18 contact the ground 1.

Claims

1. An adjustable bracket for removing inner support of reinforced concrete in deep foundation pit, comprising a ground surface (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is arranged above the ground (1), a hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2), a contact plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (3), a concrete body (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the contact plate (4), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (2), a threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (6), the threaded rod (7) rotates and penetrates the bottom surface of the support plate (2), a movable plate (8) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (7), the outer surface of the movable plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the contact plate (4), and a hydraulic jack (9) is arranged above the ground (1), the top of the hydraulic jack (9) is in contact with the bottom surface of the contact plate (4).

2. The adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in deep foundation pit according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer surface of the contact plate (4) is provided with a groove (10), the inner wall of the groove (10) is slidably connected to a U-shaped plate (11), and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2).

3. The adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in deep foundation pit according to claim 2 is characterized by: The outer surface of the U-shaped plate (11) is provided with a T-shaped groove (12), the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (12) is slidably connected to a T-shaped plate (13), the outer surface of the T-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected to a protective net (14), and the outer surface of the protective net (14) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped plate (11).

4. The adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in deep foundation pit according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom surface of the hydraulic jack (9) is provided with a hydraulic sleeve (15), and the upper surface of the hydraulic sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (2).

5. The adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in deep foundation pit according to claim 1 is characterized by: A through hole (16) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (2), and the hydraulic jack (9) passes through the interior of the through hole (16).

6. The adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in deep foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column (17), and the bottom end of the telescopic column (17) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (18).

7. The adjustable bracket for removing the inner support of reinforced concrete in deep foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (2), and a rubber pad (20) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle (19).