Furnace mouth feeding device of forging heating furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to a feeding device for a furnace mouth of a forging heating furnace, which comprises the forging heating furnace, a vibrating disc, a feeding component and a feeding slide, the feeding slide is arranged at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace, a supporting arm is fixedly mounted on a furnace frame at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace, and the vibrating disc is arranged on the supporting arm. The bottom of the feeding slide is fixedly connected with the supporting arm, the feeding component is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding slide, and the vibration disc is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding component. The furnace mouth feeding mechanism of the forging heating furnace is provided for heating forging parts, the forging blanks can automatically and continuously enter the forging heating furnace, compared with manual feeding, the feeding device is lower in labor cost and high in feeding continuity, the machining frequency of forging heating operation can be better matched, and the machining efficiency is improved. The automatic controllability of feeding in the furnace is better, and personal errors are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to a feeding device for a forging heating furnace. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a processing method that changes the shape and improves the strength of metal components. As an important thermal equipment, the forging furnace plays an irreplaceable role in metal material processing. It heats the metal material to the required temperature for forging, rolling, extrusion and other processing.

[0003] The existing manual feeding with manual clamps is highly dangerous, and the automatic continuity of feeding the forging blanks into the heating furnace is poor, resulting in high labor intensity for workers, fatigue and high risk of errors in manual operation. Therefore, a forging heating furnace mouth feeding device is proposed to provide a forging heating furnace mouth feeding mechanism for heating forgings, so that the forging blanks can automatically and continuously enter the forging heating furnace, with lower labor costs and high feeding continuity, which can better cooperate with the processing frequency of the forging heating operation and better automatic controllability of the feeding in the furnace. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a forging heating furnace mouth feeding device, which provides a forging heating furnace mouth feeding mechanism for heating forgings, so that forging blanks can automatically and continuously enter the forging heating furnace, with lower labor costs, high feeding continuity, better coordination with the processing frequency of forging heating operations, and better automatic controllability of feeding in the furnace.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a feeding device for a forging heating furnace mouth, comprising a forging heating furnace, a vibration plate, a feeding component and a feeding slide, wherein the feeding slide is arranged at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace, a support arm is fixedly installed on the furnace frame at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace, the bottom of the feeding slide is fixedly connected to the support arm, the feeding component is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding slide, and the vibration plate is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding component.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the components consisting of a vibration plate, a feeding component and a feeding slide, a forging heating furnace mouth feeding mechanism is provided for heating forging parts, so that the forging blanks can automatically and continuously enter the forging heating furnace. Compared with manual feeding, the feeding device of the present application has lower labor costs and high feeding continuity, can better cooperate with the processing frequency of the forging heating operation, has better automatic controllability of the feeding in the furnace, and reduces human errors.

[0007] Specifically, the feeding component includes a support frame, a material guide track, a discharge nozzle, a support side plate, a vertical slide rail, a slider, a material stop block and an electric push rod, and the feed end of the material guide track is connected to the discharge end of the vibration plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the forging blanks discharged from the vibration plate are fed into the feeding slide in an orderly manner by the feeding component.

[0009] Specifically, the material guide track is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the material discharge nozzle is fixedly connected to the material discharge end of the material guide track, and the material blocking block vertically penetrates the material discharge nozzle.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the frequency of discharging the forging blank from the discharging nozzle is controlled by the lifting and lowering of the stop block.

[0011] Specifically, a supporting side plate is provided at the bottom of the discharge nozzle, the supporting side plate is connected to the supporting frame, the vertical slide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting side plate, the slider is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting direction of the blocking block is guided by the sliding connection pair between the sliding block and the vertical sliding rail.

[0013] Specifically, the sleeve of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting side plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod controls the lifting of the slider, so that the blocking block completes the lifting movement in the discharge nozzle.

[0015] Specifically, a notch corresponding to a feed slide is provided at the bottom of the fire baffle of the forging heating furnace, and the feed slide is made of silicon carbide material.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding slide can guide the forging blanks discharged from the discharge nozzle to the feeding end of the forging heating furnace.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the components consisting of a vibration plate, a feeding component and a feeding slide, a furnace mouth feeding mechanism of a forging heating furnace is provided for heating forging parts, so that the forging blanks can automatically and continuously enter the forging heating furnace. Compared with manual feeding, the feeding device of the present application has lower labor costs and high feeding continuity, can better cooperate with the processing frequency of forging heating operations, has better automatic controllability of feeding in the furnace, reduces human errors, and solves the high danger of existing manual loading with manual clamps, as well as the poor automatic continuity of feeding of forging blanks into the heating furnace, which causes high labor intensity for workers and high fatigue and error risk in manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the vibration plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of stopping the feeding component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of discharging materials of the feeding component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. forging heating furnace; 2. vibration plate; 3. feeding component; 301. support frame; 302. material guide track; 303. discharge nozzle; 304. supporting side plate; 305. vertical slide rail; 306. slider; 307. stop block; 308. electric push rod; 4. feeding slide; 5. support arm; 6. notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] To improve efficiency, Figure 1-4 As shown, a forging heating furnace mouth feeding device described in the utility model comprises a forging heating furnace 1, a vibration plate 2, a feeding component 3 and a feeding slide 4, the feeding slide 4 is arranged at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace 1, a support arm 5 is fixedly installed on the furnace frame at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace 1, the bottom of the feeding slide 4 is fixedly connected to the support arm 5, the feeding component 3 is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding slide 4, and the vibration plate 2 is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding component 3.

[0026] When in use, through the cooperation between the vibration plate 2, the feeding component 3 and the feeding slide 4, the forging blanks to be forged and heated are continuously and automatically fed into the forging heating furnace 1 for heating treatment.

[0027] In order to guide the forging blank, for example, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the utility model also includes that the feeding component 3 includes a support frame 301, a material guide track 302, a discharge nozzle 303, a support side plate 304, a vertical slide rail 305, a slider 306, a material stop block 307 and an electric push rod 308, and the feed end of the material guide track 302 is connected to the discharge end of the vibration plate 2.

[0028] When in use, the forging blank is vibrated and fed through the vibration plate 2, so that the forging blank enters the guide track 302 and is gradually discharged from the guide track 302 to the discharge nozzle 303. The forging blank discharged from the discharge nozzle 303 enters the feeding slide 4, slides down the feeding slide 4 and is discharged to the furnace mouth, thereby realizing the feeding operation.

[0029] In order to ensure the orderliness of feeding, for example, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the utility model also includes, the material guide track 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 301, the discharge nozzle 303 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the material guide track 302, the blocking block 307 vertically penetrates the discharge nozzle 303, and a supporting side plate 304 is provided at the bottom of the discharge nozzle 303, the supporting side plate 304 is connected to the support frame 301, the vertical slide rail 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting side plate 304, the slider 306 is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail 305, the top of the slider 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking block 307, the sleeve of the electric push rod 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting side plate 304, and the output end of the electric push rod 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 306.

[0030] When in use, the output end of the electric push rod 308 is raised and lowered in an orderly manner, so that the electric push rod 308 pushes and pulls the slider 306, and the blocking block 307 on the slider 306 is raised and lowered in an orderly manner in the discharge nozzle 303, thereby controlling the frequency of the forging blanks in the lower row of the discharge nozzle 303 in turn, making it easier to control the feeding frequency of the forging blanks to the forging heating furnace, so as to better match the speed of the forging processing production line.

[0031] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also includes that a notch 6 corresponding to a feed slide 4 is provided at the bottom of the fire baffle of the forging heating furnace 1, and the feed slide 4 is made of silicon carbide material.

[0032] When in use, by opening the notch 6, materials can be fed into the forging heating furnace 1 even when the furnace mouth is closed.

[0033] When the utility model is in use, the vibration plate 2 is used to vibrate and feed the forging blanks, so that the forging blanks enter the guide track 302 and are gradually discharged from the guide track 302 to the discharge nozzle 303. The forging blanks discharged from the discharge nozzle 303 enter the feeding slide 4, and are guided and discharged to the furnace mouth from the feeding slide 4 to realize the feeding operation. During the feeding process, the output end of the electric push rod 308 is orderly raised and lowered, so that the electric push rod 308 pushes and pulls the slider 306, and the blocking block 307 on the slider 306 is orderly raised and lowered in the discharge nozzle 303, and the frequency of the forging blanks discharged from the discharge nozzle 303 is controlled in turn, so that the feeding frequency of the forging blanks to the forging heating furnace is easier to control, so as to better match the speed of the forging processing production line.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a forging heating furnace, characterized in that: The invention comprises a forging heating furnace (1), a vibration plate (2), a feeding component (3) and a feeding slide (4); the feeding slide (4) is arranged at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace (1); a support arm (5) is fixedly installed on the furnace frame at the feeding end of the forging heating furnace (1); the bottom of the feeding slide (4) is fixedly connected to the support arm (5); the feeding component (3) is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding slide (4); and the vibration plate (2) is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding component (3).

2. A forging heating furnace mouth feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component (3) comprises a support frame (301), a material guide track (302), a material discharge nozzle (303), a supporting side plate (304), a vertical slide rail (305), a slider (306), a material stop block (307) and an electric push rod (308); the feeding end of the material guide track (302) is connected to the discharging end of the vibration plate (2).

3. A forging heating furnace mouth feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guide track (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (301), the material discharge nozzle (303) is fixedly connected to the material discharge end of the material guide track (302), and the material blocking block (307) vertically penetrates the material discharge nozzle (303).

4. A forging heating furnace mouth feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A supporting side plate (304) is provided at the bottom of the discharge nozzle (303), and the supporting side plate (304) is connected to the support frame (301). The vertical slide rail (305) is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting side plate (304). The slider (306) is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail (305), and the top of the slider (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking block (307).

5. The forging heating furnace mouth feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve of the electric push rod (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting side plate (304), and the output end of the electric push rod (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (306).

6. A forging heating furnace mouth feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A notch (6) corresponding to the feeding slide (4) is provided at the bottom of the fire baffle of the forging heating furnace (1), and the feeding slide (4) is made of silicon carbide material.

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