Circulating water cooling device

By designing a circulating water cooling device, the metal cooling water is recycled, and the problem of waste of cooling water resources during metal smelting is solved, efficient utilization of water resources and environmental protection is achieved, and operating costs are reduced.

CN222298532UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03INNER MONGOLIA RISHENG ZHIBO METALLURGICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323631612.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the metal production and smelting process, the waste of cooling water resources is serious, resulting in increased water consumption and increased operating costs. Especially in areas or seasons of scarce water resources, the sustainable use and conservation of cooling water need to be considered.

Method used

Design a circulating water cooling device to recycle the cooling water through the operating table, support ring, water tank, drain tank, drain chamber, drainage chamber, drain pipe, collector, cooling box and water pump and other components to realize the recycling of cooling water, reducing the cost of cooling water Fresh water demand and energy consumption.

Benefits of technology

By recycling cooling water, operating costs are reduced, waste of water resources and emissions of metal substances are reduced, which is beneficial to environmental protection and improves the efficiency of water resources utilization.

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Abstract

The circulating water cooling device comprises an operation table, the side edge of the operation table is connected with a supporting ring, the upper end face of the supporting ring is provided with a first water tank, the side edge of the operation table is provided with a drainage groove, the lower portion of the drainage groove communicates with a drainage cavity, the lower end face of the drainage cavity is connected with a drainage pipe, and the drainage cavity communicates with a water collecting tank through the drainage pipe; the water collecting tank is communicated with the cooling tank through a water guide pipe, a water pump is installed on the water guide pipe, the cooling tank is communicated with the first water tank through a water return pipe, and the lower end of the first water tank is communicated with a water spraying pipe which is communicated with a nozzle. And cooling water recycling is achieved, and the operation cost can be reduced through cooling water recycling. By reducing the requirement for fresh water, saving energy and reducing waste of water resources, suspended solids or metal particles doped in cooling water can be reduced, some metal substances possibly contained in the cooling water can be reduced by filtering and precipitating the cooling water, emission of the metal substances can be reduced through cyclic utilization, and environmental protection is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal production and processing, in particular to a circulating water cooling device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of metal production and smelting, cooling of metal is an important link. Existing cooling methods include using water to lower the temperature of the metal, that is, by spraying cooling water to absorb the heat of the metal and lower the temperature of the metal, but the sprayed cooling water is not effectively recycled, resulting in the loss and waste of cooling water.

[0003] In addition, metal smelting processing usually requires a large amount of water to cool the smelting equipment and smelting products, which will consume a lot of water resources. In some areas or seasons with scarce precipitation, water resources are limited, which will increase water resource consumption and operating costs. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the sustainable use and conservation of cooling water. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the above background technology, the present application proposes a circulating water cooling device for recycling metal cooling water to improve the utilization efficiency of water resources and thus save water resources.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A circulating water cooling device comprises an operating table, a support ring is connected to the side of the operating table, a first water tank is arranged on the upper end surface of the support ring, a drainage groove is arranged on the side of the operating table, a drainage cavity is connected to the lower part of the drainage groove, a drainage pipe is connected to the lower end surface of the drainage cavity, the drainage cavity is connected to a water collecting tank through the drainage pipe, the water collecting tank is connected to a cooling tank through a water guide pipe, a water pump is installed on the water guide pipe, the cooling tank is connected to the first water tank through a return pipe, a water spray pipe is connected to the lower end of the first water tank, and the water spray pipe is connected to a nozzle.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present application, a water outlet hole is opened on the side of the first water tank, and a side groove is arranged on the side of the drainage cavity, and the side groove is connected to the drainage cavity.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, a filter screen is provided at the water inlet of the drainage trough.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, a groove is formed at the bottom of the water collecting tank.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, a cooling chamber is provided in the cooling box, and the cooling chamber is used to be filled with coolant. A spiral cooling pipe is provided in the cooling chamber, one end of the spiral cooling pipe is connected to the water pipe, and the other end of the spiral cooling pipe is connected to the return water pipe.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, a water pipe is connected to the side of the cooling box.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, water retaining plates are provided on both end surfaces of the operating table.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a plurality of support columns are connected to the bottom surface of the operating table.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are: cooling water is sprayed out through the spray pipe connected to the first water tank through the nozzle, and starts to cool down after contacting the high-temperature metal placed on the operating table. The high-temperature cooling water after contacting the high-temperature metal flows into the drainage grooves on both sides of the operating table, and the cooling water flows into the drainage cavity through the drainage grooves, and then enters the water collecting tank through the drainage pipe under the drainage cavity. The water pump draws the high-temperature cooling water into the cooling box through the water guide pipe. The high-temperature cooling water flows into the first water tank through the return pipe after being cooled in the cooling box, thereby realizing the recycling of cooling water. The recycling of cooling water can reduce the operating cost. The operating cost of the cooling system can be reduced by reducing the demand for fresh water, saving energy and reducing the waste of water resources. In addition, since the cooling water needs to contact the metal, the cooling water will be mixed with suspended matter or metal particles. By filtering and precipitating the cooling water, some metal substances that may be contained in the cooling water can be reduced. The discharge of these metal substances can be reduced through recycling, which is beneficial to environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a circulating water cooling device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the support ring structure of a circulating water cooling device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cooperation between the operating table and the support ring of the circulating water cooling device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 A bottom view structural diagram of a circulating water cooling device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a circulating water cooling device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0021] In the figure: operating table 1, drainage trough 11, filter screen 111, drainage cavity 12, side trough 121, drainage pipe 13, water retaining plate 14, support column 15, support ring 2, first water tank 21, water spray pipe 211, nozzle 212, water outlet 213, water collecting tank 3, water guide pipe 31, groove 32, water pump 311, cooling box 4, return pipe 41, cooling cavity 42, spiral cooling pipe 43, water pipe 44. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0024] The terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" in this application should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0025] This embodiment provides a circulating water cooling device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes an operating table 1, a support ring 2 is connected to the side of the operating table 1, a first water tank 21 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support ring 2, a drainage groove 11 is arranged on the side of the operating table 1, a drainage cavity 12 is connected to the lower part of the drainage groove 11, a drainage pipe 13 is connected to the lower end surface of the drainage cavity 12, the drainage cavity 12 is connected to the water collecting tank 3 through the drainage pipe 13, the water collecting tank 3 is connected to the cooling box 4 through the water guide pipe 31, a water pump 311 is installed on the water guide pipe 31, the cooling box 4 is connected to the first water tank 21 through the return pipe 41, the lower end of the first water tank 21 is connected to the water spray pipe 211, and the water spray pipe 211 is connected to the nozzle 212.

[0026] The operating table 1 is connected to a support ring 2 on the side, and a first water tank 21 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support ring 2. A water spray pipe 211 is connected to the lower end of the first water tank 21, and the water spray pipe 211 is connected to a nozzle 212. Cooling water is sprayed out through the water spray pipe 211 connected to the first water tank 21 through the nozzle 212. After the cooling water contacts the high-temperature metal placed on the operating table 1, heat transfer occurs, causing the high-temperature metal to begin to cool down, or part of the cooling water is heated and vaporized to absorb heat, causing the metal to cool down. A drainage groove 11 is arranged on the side of the operating table 1, and a drainage cavity 12 is connected to the lower part of the drainage groove 11. A drainage pipe 13 is connected to the lower end surface of the drainage cavity 12. The drainage cavity 12 is connected to the water collecting tank 3 through the drainage pipe 13, and is connected to the high-temperature metal. After contact, the high-temperature cooling water with increased temperature flows into the drainage grooves 11 on both sides of the operating table 1, and the cooling water flows into the drainage cavity 12 through the drainage grooves 11, and then enters the water collecting tank 3 through the drainage pipe 13 under the drainage cavity 12. The cooling water can be initially precipitated in the water collecting tank 3. The water collecting tank 3 is connected with the cooling box 4 through the water pipe 31. A water pump 311 is installed on the water pipe 31. The water pump 311 pumps the high-temperature cooling water into the cooling box 4 through the water pipe 31. After the high-temperature cooling water is cooled by the cooling box 4, the cooling water with reduced temperature flows into the first water tank 21 through the return pipe 41, thereby realizing the recycling of cooling water. The recycling of cooling water can reduce operating costs. The operating cost of the cooling system can be reduced by reducing the demand for fresh water replenishment, saving energy and reducing the waste of water resources. In addition, since the cooling water needs to come into contact with the metal, suspended matter or metal particles may be mixed in the cooling water. The preliminary precipitation treatment of the cooling water by the water collecting tank 3 can reduce the metal particles that may be contained in the cooling water, that is, the emission of these metal substances can be reduced, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, a water outlet hole 213 is opened on the side of the first water tank 21 , and a side groove 121 is provided on the side of the drainage cavity 12 . The side groove 121 is connected to the drainage cavity 12 .

[0028] When the cooling water contacts the high-temperature metal, it will be heated and vaporized, and part of the cooling water will be lost in the form of vaporization. A water outlet 213 is provided on the side of the first water tank 21, and the cooling water can flow out from the water outlet, flow through the side of the support ring 2, and exchange heat with the support ring 2 to cool the support ring 2. The water vapor that is heated and vaporized encounters the support ring 2 with a relatively low temperature, releases heat and liquefies. The liquefied steam water flows down along the side wall of the support ring 2 to the drainage groove 11, which is beneficial to improving the recovery efficiency of the cooling water. A side groove 121 is provided on the side of the drainage chamber 12, and the side groove 121 is connected to the drainage chamber 12. The cooling water left along the outer wall of the support ring 2 will flow into the drainage chamber 12 through the side groove 121.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, a filter screen 111 is provided at the water inlet of the drainage trough 11 .

[0030] There will be some impurities on the surface of high-temperature metal. A filter screen 111 is provided at the water inlet of the drainage trough 11 to filter out some large particles or flocs mixed in after the cooling water contacts the high-temperature metal. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve the purity of the cooling water. On the other hand, it prevents large impurities from flowing into the drainage cavity 12 with the cooling water and causing blockage, which is beneficial to improve the patency of the drainage cavity 12.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, a groove 32 is formed at the bottom of the water collecting box 3 .

[0032] After the cooling water enters the water collecting tank 3, some solid impurities in the cooling water settle to the bottom of the water collecting tank 3 due to gravity. A groove 32 is provided at the bottom of the water collecting tank 3 to guide the precipitated solid matter to a specific position for subsequent collection and processing, thereby stabilizing the solid matter precipitated at the bottom of the water collecting tank 3.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, a cooling chamber 42 is provided in the cooling box 4, and the cooling chamber 42 is used to fill the coolant. A spiral cooling pipe 43 is provided in the cooling chamber 42, and one end of the spiral cooling pipe 43 is connected to the water pipe 31, and the other end of the spiral cooling pipe 43 is connected to the return pipe 41.

[0034] One end of the spiral cooling tube 43 is connected to the water pipe 31, and the other end of the spiral cooling tube 43 is connected to the return pipe 41. The cooling chamber 42 is filled with coolant. The cooling water flows into the spiral cooling tube 43 in the cooling chamber 42 through the water pipe 31. The spiral cooling tube 43 and the coolant in the cooling chamber 42 undergo heat exchange and cooling. The cooled cooling water flows back to the first water tank 21 through the return pipe 41.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a water pipe 44 is connected to the side of the cooling box 4.

[0036] The coolant in the cooling chamber 42 can be replaced through the water pipe 44. Preferably, a valve is installed on the water pipe 44 to control the opening and closing of the water pipe 44. In addition, the coolant in the cooling chamber 42 is purer because it does not come into contact with hot metal and can be used as a hot water resource for reuse.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, water retaining plates 14 are provided on both end surfaces of the operating platform 1 .

[0038] Prevent high-temperature cooling water from flowing out from both end surfaces of the operating table 1 after contacting hot metal and scalding the staff.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of support columns 15 are connected to the bottom surface of the operating platform 1 .

[0040] Generally, metal materials are heavy and the pressure on the operating table 1 is relatively large. Connecting a plurality of support columns 15 to the bottom surface of the operating table 1 is beneficial to keeping the operating table 1 stable and improving the stability of the operating table 1 .

[0041] During the actual use of this application: the metal material that needs to be cooled is transferred to the surface of the operating table 1, the lower end of the first water tank 21 is connected to a water spray pipe 211, and the water spray pipe 211 is connected to the nozzle 212. The cooling water is sprayed out through the water spray pipe 211 connected to the first water tank 21 through the nozzle 212. After the cooling water contacts the high-temperature metal placed on the operating table 1, heat transfer occurs, causing the high-temperature metal to begin to cool down. A drainage groove 11 is provided on the side of the operating table 1, and the lower part of the drainage groove 11 is connected to a drainage cavity 12. The lower end surface of the drainage cavity 12 is connected to a drainage pipe 13, and the drainage cavity 12 is connected to the water collecting tank 3 through the drainage pipe 13. The high-temperature cooling water whose temperature rises after contacting the high-temperature metal flows into the drainage grooves 11 on both sides of the operating table 1, and the cooling water flows through the drainage grooves 11 flows into the drainage chamber 12, and then enters the water collection tank 3 through the drainage pipe 13 below the drainage chamber 12. The cooling water can be initially precipitated in the water collection tank 3. The water collection tank 3 is connected to the cooling box 4 through the water pipe 31. The water pump 311 is installed on the water pipe 31. The water pump 311 pumps the high-temperature cooling water into the cooling box 4 through the water pipe 31. The water pump 311 also pressurizes the cooling water in the water pipe 31, so that the cooling water flows through the cooling box 4 and then flows back to the first water tank 21 through the return pipe 41. After the high-temperature cooling water is cooled by the cooling box 4, the cooling water with reduced temperature flows into the first water tank 21 through the return pipe 41, thereby realizing the recycling of cooling water. The recycling of cooling water can reduce operating costs. By reducing the demand for fresh water replenishment, saving energy and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A circulating water cooling device, characterized in that: The operating table (1) comprises an operating table (1), wherein a support ring (2) is connected to the side of the operating table (1), a first water tank (21) is arranged on the upper end surface of the support ring (2), a drainage groove (11) is arranged on the side of the operating table (1), a drainage cavity (12) is connected to the lower part of the drainage groove (11), a drainage pipe (13) is connected to the lower end surface of the drainage cavity (12), the drainage cavity (12) is connected to a water collecting tank (3) through the drainage pipe (13), the water collecting tank (3) is connected to a cooling tank (4) through a water guide pipe (31), a water pump (311) is installed on the water guide pipe (31), and the cooling tank (4) is connected to the first water tank (21) through a return pipe (41). The lower end of the first water tank (21) is connected to a water spray pipe (211), the water spray pipe (211) is connected to a nozzle (212), a water outlet hole (213) is provided on the side of the first water tank (21), a side groove (121) is provided on the side of the drainage cavity (12), the side groove (121) is connected to the drainage cavity (12), a cooling cavity (42) is provided in the cooling box (4), the cooling cavity (42) is used to fill cooling liquid, a spiral cooling pipe (43) is provided in the cooling cavity (42), one end of the spiral cooling pipe (43) is connected to the water guide pipe (31), and the other end of the spiral cooling pipe (43) is connected to the return pipe (41).

2. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (111) is provided at the water inlet of the drainage trough (11).

3. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water collecting box (3) is provided with a groove (32).

4. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling box (4) is connected to a water pipe (44) on its side.

5. The circulating water cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Water retaining plates (14) are provided on both end surfaces of the operating table (1).

6. The circulating water cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the operating table (1) is connected to a plurality of support columns (15).