Rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season

By adopting inclined filter plates and nozzle design in the sewage treatment facility, combined with filler and activated carbon filter body, the problem of garbage blockage in overflow sewage is solved, and the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment are improved.

CN222305070UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SUZHOU CHUNHE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420704268.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewage treatment facilities are prone to blocking the filter net due to garbage and impurities in overflow sewage during the rainy season, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency and affecting the sewage treatment effect.

Method used

A rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in the rainy season was designed, including a diversion tank, an inclined filter plate and two filter bodies. A nozzle is provided under the filter plate to prevent blockage, and multi-layer filtration is carried out through filler and activated carbon filter body to ensure sewage treatment. efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of inclined filter plates and nozzles, the filter plates are effectively prevented from being blocked and ensured rapid treatment of sewage; the combination of filler and activated carbon filter body improves the filtration effect of sewage and improves the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy seasons, which comprises a diversion groove, a filter plate and two filter bodies, the diversion groove is positioned above the filter plate, the filter plate is positioned above the filter bodies, the diversion groove, the filter plate and the filter bodies are all mounted in a sewage treatment box, the filter plate is of a structure gradually inclining downwards from the center to two sides, and the two filter bodies are arranged in the diversion groove. Collecting grooves with upward openings are formed in the two sides of the filtering plate, collecting frames are placed in the collecting grooves, collecting openings are formed in the upper ends of the collecting frames and communicated with the sewage treatment box, the bottom faces of the collecting grooves are inclined faces, the collecting frames and the inclined faces jointly form backflow openings, the backflow openings are located below the filtering plate, and through holes are formed in the bottom faces of the collecting frames. The collecting frame is communicated with the reflux inlet which is communicated with the sewage treatment box. According to the utility model, the treatment efficiency of overflow sewage is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, water pollution caused by the indiscriminate discharge of wastewater has caused serious damage to the ecological environment. Overflow sewage pollution is mainly concentrated in the rainy season, when rainwater mixed with a large amount of surface pollutants and urban domestic sewage overflow into the receiving water bodies.

[0003] Interception wells can intercept overflow sewage and flow it to sewage treatment plants. In order to treat the sewage, it is generally filtered through treatment equipment. Since the sewage contains garbage or impurities, it is easy to clog the filter net, affecting the filtration efficiency of the sewage and greatly reducing the practicality of the facility. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season, so as to ensure the treatment efficiency of overflow sewage.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season, comprising a diverter trough, a filter plate and two filter bodies, wherein the diverter trough is located above the filter plate, the filter plate is located above the filter body, and the diverter trough, the filter plate and the filter body are all installed inside the sewage treatment tank;

[0006] The top surface of the sewage treatment tank is provided with a sewage inlet, and the bottom surface of the sewage treatment tank is provided with a water outlet;

[0007] The filter plate is a structure that gradually slopes downward from the center to both sides, and both sides of the filter plate are provided with collection grooves that open upward, and a collection frame is placed inside the collection groove. The upper end of the collection frame is provided with a collection port, and the collection port is communicated with the sewage treatment tank. The bottom surface of the collection groove is an inclined surface, and the collection frame and the inclined surface together constitute a reflux port, and the reflux port is located below the filter plate. The bottom surface of the collection frame is provided with a through hole, and the collection frame is communicated with the reflux port, and the reflux port is communicated with the sewage treatment tank. Due to the inclined design of the filter plate, garbage and large impurities fall into the collection frame under the impact of sewage, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked, quickly treating the sewage, and ensuring the filtering efficiency;

[0008] A plurality of nozzles are provided below the filter plate, and the nozzles are installed on an air pipe, and the air pipe is connected to an air pump, and the air pump is fixed to the outer wall of the sewage treatment tank, so as to blow air to the filter plate through the nozzles regularly to prevent the filter plate from being blocked;

[0009] The two filter bodies are respectively a packing filter body and an activated carbon filter body. The activated carbon filter body is located below the packing filter body, and the packing filter body is located below the filter plate. The packing filter body makes the falling sewage more evenly distributed, which is beneficial for the activated carbon filter body to further adsorb impurities in the sewage and ensure the sewage treatment effect.

[0010] Furthermore, two diversion ports are provided on the bottom surface of the diversion trough, the sewage inlet is connected to the diversion trough, the diversion channel is connected to the diversion port, and the diversion port is connected to the sewage treatment tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the collecting frame is provided with a lifting handle.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter body includes an external supporting mesh plate and fillers or activated carbon particles located inside the supporting mesh plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the sewage treatment tank is provided with a chute matching the filter body, and the filter body is installed in the chute.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing plate, through which screws pass to fix the fixing plate to the sewage treatment box to prevent the filter body from sliding out of the chute.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the sewage treatment tank.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention include at least the following points:

[0017] The filter plate of the utility model is a structure that gradually tilts downward from the center to both sides. Both sides of the filter plate are provided with collection grooves with openings upward, and a collection frame is placed inside the collection groove. After the sewage enters the sewage treatment box, it is filtered through the filter plate. Due to the inclined design of the filter plate, garbage and large impurities fall into the collection frame under the impact of the sewage, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked, quickly processing the sewage, and ensuring the filtering efficiency. It is worth mentioning that a plurality of nozzles are provided under the filter plate, and the nozzles are installed in the air pipe, and the air pipe is connected to the air pump, so that air is blown to the filter plate through the nozzle regularly to prevent the filter plate from being blocked;

[0018] The two filter bodies of the utility model are respectively a filler filter body and an activated carbon filter body. The filler filter body makes the falling sewage more evenly distributed, which is beneficial for the activated carbon filter body to further adsorb impurities in the sewage, thereby ensuring the sewage treatment effect;

[0019] The utility model also comprises a fixing plate, and screws pass through the fixing plate and are fixed to the sewage treatment box to prevent the filter body from sliding out of the slide groove, thereby facilitating the replacement of the filter body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the sewage treatment tank of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air pipe and the nozzle of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the activated carbon filter of the utility model;

[0026] The parts in the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0027] 1. Diversion trough; 11. Diversion port; 2. Filter plate; 31. Filler filter body; 32. Activated carbon filter body; 321. Support mesh plate; 322. Activated carbon particles; 4. Sewage treatment tank; 41. Sewage inlet; 42. Water outlet; 43. Collecting trough; 431. Inclined surface; 44. Reflux port; 45. Slide; 5. Collecting frame; 51. Through hole; 52. Lifting handle; 6. Nozzle; 61. Air pipe; 62. Air pump; 7. Fixing plate; 71. Screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment: A rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a diverter trough 1, a filter plate 2 and two filter bodies, wherein the diverter trough 1 is located above the filter plate 2, and the filter plate 2 is located above the filter body, and the diverter trough 1, the filter plate 2 and the filter body are all installed inside a sewage treatment tank 4;

[0030] The top surface of the sewage treatment tank 4 is provided with a sewage inlet 41, and the bottom surface of the sewage treatment tank 4 is provided with a water outlet 42;

[0031] The filter plate 2 is a structure that gradually tilts downward from the center to both sides. Both sides of the filter plate 2 are provided with collection grooves 43 with an upward opening. A collection frame 5 is placed inside the collection groove 43. The upper end of the collection frame 5 is provided with a collection port, which is connected to the sewage treatment tank 4. The bottom surface of the collection groove 43 is an inclined surface 431. The collection frame 5 and the inclined surface 431 together constitute a reflux port 44. The reflux port 44 is located below the filter plate 2. Figure 4 As shown, a through hole 51 is provided on the bottom surface of the collecting frame 5, the collecting frame 5 is connected with the reflux port 44, and the reflux port 44 is connected with the sewage treatment tank 4. Through the setting of the diversion port, the sewage falls to both sides and falls onto the filter plate.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of nozzles 6 are provided below the filter plate 2, and the nozzles 6 are installed on an air pipe 61, and the air pipe 61 is connected to an air pump 62, and the air pump 62 is fixed to the outer wall of the sewage treatment tank 4;

[0033] The two filter bodies are respectively a filler filter body 31 and an activated carbon filter body 32 . The activated carbon filter body 32 is located below the filler filter body 31 , and the filler filter body 31 is located below the filter plate 2 .

[0034] In a specific implementation, the packing filter body is a ball ring packing or a saddle ring packing, but is not limited thereto.

[0035] The bottom surface of the diversion trough 1 is provided with two diversion ports 11 , the sewage inlet 41 is connected to the diversion trough 1 , the diversion channel is connected to the diversion port 11 , and the diversion port 11 is connected to the sewage treatment tank 4 .

[0036] The collecting frame 5 is provided with a lifting handle 52 .

[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the filter body includes an external supporting mesh plate 321 and fillers or activated carbon particles 322 located inside the supporting mesh plate 321 .

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the sewage treatment box 4 is provided with a slide 45 matching the filter body, and the filter body is installed in the slide 45 .

[0039] It also includes a fixing plate 7 , through which screws 71 pass to fix the fixing plate 7 to the sewage treatment box 4 to prevent the filter body from sliding out of the chute 45 .

[0040] During specific implementation, a sealing layer is provided on the surface of the fixing plate that contacts the sewage treatment tank, and the sealing layer is a rubber sealing layer.

[0041] The bottom of the sewage treatment tank 4 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs.

[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: overflow sewage enters the diversion trough from the sewage inlet and falls from the diversion port to the filter plate. Due to the inclined design of the filter plate, garbage and large impurities fall into the collection frame under the impact of sewage. Most of the sewage falls through the filter plate, and a small part of the sewage flows back to the sewage treatment tank from the reflux port after passing through the through holes of the collection frame, and then flows out from the water outlet after being filtered by the filler filter body and the activated carbon filter body. A number of nozzles are provided under the filter plate, so that air is blown to the filter plate regularly through the nozzles to prevent the filter plate from being blocked and ensure the treatment efficiency of overflow sewage.

[0043] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season, characterized by: It comprises a diverter trough (1), a filter plate (2) and two filter bodies, wherein the diverter trough is located above the filter plate, the filter plate is located above the filter body, and the diverter trough, the filter plate and the filter body are all installed inside a sewage treatment tank (4); The top surface of the sewage treatment tank is provided with a sewage inlet (41), and the bottom surface of the sewage treatment tank is provided with a water outlet (42); The filter plate is a structure that gradually slopes downward from the center to both sides, and both sides of the filter plate are provided with collection grooves (43) with an opening facing upward, and a collection frame (5) is placed inside the collection groove, and a collection port is provided at the upper end of the collection frame, and the collection port is connected to the sewage treatment tank. The bottom surface of the collection groove is an inclined surface (431), and the collection frame and the inclined surface together constitute a return port (44), and the return port is located below the filter plate. The bottom surface of the collection frame is provided with a through hole (51), and the collection frame is connected to the return port, and the return port is connected to the sewage treatment tank; A plurality of nozzles (6) are provided below the filter plate, the nozzles being mounted on an air pipe (61), the air pipe being connected to an air pump (62), and the air pump being fixed to the outer wall of the sewage treatment tank; The two filter bodies are respectively a filler filter body (31) and an activated carbon filter body (32); the activated carbon filter body is located below the filler filter body, and the filler filter body is located below the filter plate.

2. The rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom surface of the diversion trough is provided with two diversion ports (11), the sewage inlet is connected to the diversion trough, the diversion trough is connected to the diversion port, and the diversion port is connected to the sewage treatment tank.

3. The rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season according to claim 1 is characterized by: The collecting frame is provided with a lifting handle (52).

4. The rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filter body comprises an external supporting mesh plate (321) and fillers or activated carbon particles (322) located inside the supporting mesh plate.

5. The rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sewage treatment tank is provided with a slide groove (45) matching the filter body, and the filter body is installed in the slide groove.

6. The rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season according to claim 5 is characterized by: It also includes a fixing plate (7), through which screws (71) pass to fix the fixing plate to the sewage treatment box to prevent the filter body from sliding out of the chute.

7. The rapid treatment facility for overflow sewage in rainy season according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the sewage treatment tank.