Computer case recovery processing equipment
By using screening and vibration mechanism in computer chassis recycling and processing equipment, and using material barrier plates and magnetic suction plates to prevent dust from dissipating, the problems of low screening efficiency and dust overflow after crushing are solved, and the equipment is improved safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420609400.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing computer chassis recycling and processing equipment is not screened after crushing, and the dust generated by crushing is easily dissipated, endangering the health of workers.
A computer chassis recycling and processing equipment was designed, using components such as screen mesh, rotating disc, bumps, vibrating blocks, vibrating plates, pulleys and bevel gears. The rotating shaft is driven by the motor to drive the crushing rod and pulley to rotate, and the screen mesh is vibrated for screening. and prevent dust from dissipating through the material barrier, spring and magnetic suction blade assembly.
It realizes efficient screening of the crushed chassis to prevent dust from spreading and improves worker safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222305906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of computer case recycling and processing, in particular to a computer case recycling and processing device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the computer industry, the speed of computer upgrades is accelerating. After the upgrade, a large number of discarded computer cases need to be processed. Therefore, computer case recycling equipment is needed to recycle the computer cases.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication number CN112588357A discloses a computer case recycling and processing equipment, which can crush waste cases. When working, the shaft motor 1-2 drives the gear 1-3 to rotate, the gear 1-3 drives the gear 2 1-5 to rotate, the gear 2 1-5 drives the transmission shaft 1-7 to rotate, the transmission shaft 1-7 drives the sprocket 3 1-14 to rotate, the sprocket 3 1-14 drives the chain 2 1-15 to move, the chain 2 1-15 drives the sprocket 4 1-16 to rotate, the sprocket 4 1-16 drives the transmission shaft 3 1-19 to rotate, the transmission shaft 3 1-19 drives the crushing roller 1-20 to rotate, the gear 3 1-17 drives the gear 4 1-21 to rotate, the gear 4 1-21 drives the transmission shaft 4 1-23 to rotate, the transmission shaft 4 1-23 drives the crushing roller 2 1-24 to rotate, squeeze and crush the old case, so that the equipment has the function of crushing the case; the equipment can blow air to separate the powder waste.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The above-mentioned computer case recycling and processing equipment does not have a structure for screening the computer cases after the computer cases are crushed; and when the computer cases are crushed, the dust generated by the crushing is very easy to escape into the air, which will cause harm to the workers' bodies. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a computer case recycling and processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A computer case recycling and processing device comprises a recycling crushing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the recycling crushing box, an L-shaped support plate 1 is fixedly installed on the right end of the recycling crushing box, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 1, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an L-shaped support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the right end of the recycling crushing box, an inner cavity of the recycling crushing box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2, the other ends of the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 1 extend to the outside of the recycling crushing box and are fixedly connected to a pulley 2, a crushing stick is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 1, the two pulleys 2 are connected by a belt transmission, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a pulley 1, and a screen is provided in the inner cavity of the recycling crushing box.
[0009] The right side wall of the L-shaped supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the other end of the rotating shaft 3 extends to the interior of the recycling and crushing box and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the recycling and crushing box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the two side walls of the inner cavity of the recycling and crushing box are fixedly connected with a cross plate, the middle part of the screen is fixedly connected with a vibration plate, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the bottom of the screen is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate.
[0010] The inner wall of the feed hopper is hinged with a baffle plate 1 and a baffle plate 2 respectively, the bottoms of the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1, the bottom of the right end of the baffle plate 1 is fixedly connected with an iron sheet, the inner wall of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2, and the bottom of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a spring 1.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the outer wall of the second bevel gear is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the first bevel gear.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the outer wall of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected with a pulley three, and the pulley three and the pulley one are connected through the transmission of the belt two.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a vibration block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration plate, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the horizontal plate and the top of the limiting plate, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal plate.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a magnetic attraction sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the second baffle plate, and one end of the first spring away from the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting plate.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a computer case recycling and processing equipment, which adopts the mutual cooperation between the screen, the rotating disk, the convex block, the vibration block, the vibration plate, the pulley 1, the belt 2, the rotating shaft 3, the pulley 3, the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 2 and the rotating rod, and the rotating shaft 1 is driven to rotate by the starting motor, and the rotating shaft 1 drives the pulley 2 to rotate, and the pulley 2 drives another pulley 2 to rotate through the belt 1, and the other pulley 2 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, thereby driving two crushing rollers to rotate to crush the computer case, and the rotating shaft 1 drives the pulley 1 to rotate while the pulley 1 rotates through the belt Two drives pulley three to rotate, pulley three drives shaft three to rotate, shaft three drives bevel gear one to rotate, bevel gear one drives bevel gear two to rotate, bevel gear two drives rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives rotating disk to rotate, the rotating disk drives the convex block to rotate, the rotation of the convex block can push the vibration block upward, so that the vibration plate on the vibration block vibrates, thereby driving the screen to vibrate to screen the crushed chassis, prevent the mesh holes on the screen from being blocked, improve the screening efficiency, and achieve the purpose of screening the computer chassis. During the vibration of the screen, the sliding rod is driven to slide in the horizontal plate to deform spring two.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a computer case recycling and processing device, which adopts the mutual cooperation between the baffle plate 1, the baffle plate 2, the spring 1, the iron sheet and the magnetic suction sheet. Through the gravity of the computer case, the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 move downward, and the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 move downward to drive the connecting plate 1 to press the spring 1 downward, so that the magnetic suction sheet and the iron sheet on the baffle plate 2 and the baffle plate 1 are separated, and the magnetic suction sheet no longer magnetically attracts the iron sheet, so that the computer case to be recycled falls into the feed hopper from the gap between the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 and The computer case falls into the recycling crushing box for crushing. When the computer case completely falls into the recycling crushing box, under the elastic force of spring one, spring one on connecting plate two resets and drives connecting plate one to reset, and connecting plate one drives baffle plates one and two to reset. Under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic sheet, the magnetic sheet on baffle plate two adsorbs and fixes the iron sheet at the bottom of baffle plate one, preventing the dust generated by the crushing of the computer case from escaping to the outside and causing harm to the workers, thus solving the problem of dust overflow when the computer case is crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural diagram of B of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the feed hopper structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Recycling crushing box; 11. Horizontal plate; 2. Feed hopper; 21. Baffle plate 1; 22. Baffle plate 2; 23. Connecting plate 1; 24. Spring 1; 25. Connecting plate 2; 26. Iron sheet; 27. Magnetic sheet; 3. L-shaped support plate 1; 31. Motor; 32. Pulley 1; 33. Crushing stick; 34. Pulley 2; 35. Belt 1; 36. Belt 2; 37. Rotating shaft 1; 38. Rotating shaft 2; 4. L-shaped support plate 2; 41. Rotating shaft 3; 42. Pulley 3; 43. Bevel gear 1; 44. Bevel gear 2; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Rotating disk; 47. Bump; 5. Screen; 51. Vibrating plate; 52. Vibrating block; 53. Sliding rod; 54. Limiting plate; 55. Spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a computer case recycling and processing equipment, including a recycling crushing box 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the recycling crushing box 1, an L-shaped support plate 3 is fixedly installed on the right end of the recycling crushing box 1, a motor 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 3, an output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 37, an L-shaped support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the right end of the recycling crushing box 1, an inner cavity of the recycling crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 2 38, the other ends of the rotating shaft 2 38 and the rotating shaft 1 37 extend to the outside of the recycling crushing box 1 and are fixedly connected with a pulley 2 34, a crushing rod 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 38 and the rotating shaft 1 37, the two pulleys 2 34 are connected by a belt 1 35, a pulley 1 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 37, a screen 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the recycling crushing box 1, and the L-shaped The right side wall of the supporting plate 2 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3 41, and the other end of the rotating shaft 3 41 extends to the inside of the recycling and crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1 43, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the recycling and crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 45, and the two side walls of the inner cavity of the recycling and crushing box 1 are fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 11, the middle part of the screen 5 is fixedly connected with a vibration plate 51, the top of the rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 46, the bottom of the screen 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 53, and the bottom of the sliding rod 53 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 54, and the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 is hinged with a baffle plate 1 21 and a baffle plate 2 22 respectively, and the bottoms of the baffle plates 1 21 and 22 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1 23, and the bottom of the right end of the baffle plate 1 21 is fixedly connected with an iron sheet 26, and the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 25, and the bottom of the connecting plate 1 23 is fixedly connected with a spring 1 24.
[0028] In this embodiment, the computer case to be recycled is added into the recycling crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 2. When the computer case completely falls into the recycling crushing box 1, under the elastic force of the spring 1 24, the spring 1 24 on the connecting plate 25 is reset to drive the connecting plate 1 23 to reset, and the connecting plate 1 23 drives the baffle plate 1 21 and the baffle plate 22 to reset, so that the magnetic suction piece 27 on the baffle plate 22 adsorbs and fixes the iron sheet 26 at the bottom of the baffle plate 1 21, so as to prevent the dust generated by the crushing of the computer case from escaping to the outside and causing harm to the workers' bodies. The motor 31 is started to drive the shaft 1 37 to rotate, the shaft 1 37 drives the pulley 2 34 to rotate, the pulley 2 34 drives another pulley 2 34 to rotate through the belt 1 35, and the other pulley 2 34 drives the shaft 2 38 to rotate, thereby driving the two crushing rods 3 3 rotates to crush the computer case, and the rotation of the shaft 1 37 drives the pulley 1 32 to rotate. The pulley 1 32 drives the pulley 3 42 to rotate through the belt 2 36. The pulley 3 42 drives the shaft 3 41 to rotate. The shaft 3 41 drives the bevel gear 1 43 to rotate. The bevel gear 1 43 drives the bevel gear 2 44 to rotate. The bevel gear 2 44 drives the rotating rod 45 to rotate. The rotating rod 45 drives the rotating disk 46 to rotate. The rotating disk 46 drives the protrusion 47 to rotate. The rotation of the protrusion 47 can push the vibration block 52 upward, so that the vibration plate 51 on the vibration block 52 vibrates, thereby driving the screen 5 to vibrate to screen the crushed case, prevent the mesh on the screen 5 from being blocked, improve the screening efficiency, and achieve the purpose of screening the computer case. During the vibration of the screen 5, the sliding rod 53 is driven to slide in the cross plate 11 to deform the spring 2 55.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 2 44, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 44 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 43, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 41 is fixedly connected with the pulley 3 42, the pulley 3 42 and the pulley 1 32 are connected by the belt 2 36, the bottom of the vibration plate 51 is fixedly connected with the vibration block 52, the top of the rotating disk 46 is fixedly connected with the protrusion 47, the bottom of the horizontal plate 11 and the top of the limit plate 54 are fixedly connected with the spring 2 55, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 53 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the horizontal plate 11.
[0031] In this embodiment, the motor 31 is started to drive the shaft 1 37 to rotate, the shaft 1 37 drives the pulley 2 34 to rotate, the pulley 2 34 drives another pulley 2 34 to rotate through the belt 1 35, and the other pulley 2 34 drives the shaft 2 38 to rotate, thereby driving the two crushing rollers 33 to rotate to crush the computer case, and the shaft 1 37 rotates while driving the pulley 1 32 to rotate, the pulley 1 32 drives the pulley 3 42 to rotate through the belt 2 36, the pulley 3 42 drives the shaft 3 41 to rotate, and the shaft 3 41 drives the bevel gear 1 43 to rotate. Bevel gear one 43 drives bevel gear two 44 to rotate, bevel gear two 44 drives rotating rod 45 to rotate, rotating rod 45 drives rotating disk 46 to rotate, rotating disk 46 drives protrusion 47 to rotate, and the rotation of protrusion 47 can push up the vibration block 52, so that the vibration plate 51 on the vibration block 52 vibrates, thereby driving the screen 5 to vibrate to screen the crushed chassis, preventing the mesh holes on the screen 5 from being blocked, improving the screening efficiency, and achieving the purpose of screening the computer chassis. During the vibration of the screen 5, the sliding rod 53 is driven to slide in the horizontal plate 11 to deform the spring two 55.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a magnetic attraction plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the second baffle plate 22, and one end of the spring 1 24 away from the connecting plate 1 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate 25.
[0034] In this embodiment, the material baffle plate 1 21 and the material baffle plate 2 22 are moved downward by the gravity of the computer case, and the downward movement of the material baffle plate 1 21 and the material baffle plate 2 22 drives the connecting plate 1 23 to press the spring 1 24 downward, so that the magnetic suction sheet 27 and the iron sheet 26 on the material baffle plate 2 22 and the material baffle plate 1 21 are separated, and the magnetic suction sheet 27 no longer magnetically attracts the iron sheet 26, so that the computer case to be recycled falls from the gap between the material baffle plate 1 21 and the material baffle plate 22 into the feed hopper 2 and falls into the recycling crushing box 1 for crushing. After all the materials fall into the recycling crushing box 1, under the elastic force of the spring 1 24, the spring 1 24 on the connecting plate 2 25 is reset to drive the connecting plate 1 23 to reset, and the connecting plate 1 23 drives the baffle plates 1 21 and the baffle plates 2 22 to reset. Under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic sheet 27, the magnetic sheet 27 on the baffle plate 22 adsorbs and fixes the iron sheet 26 at the bottom of the baffle plate 1 21, preventing the dust generated by the crushing of the computer case from escaping to the outside and causing harm to the workers, thereby solving the problem of dust overflow when the computer case is crushed.
[0035] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the computer case recycling and processing equipment.
[0036] like Figure 1-5As shown, the material baffle plate 1 21 and the material baffle plate 22 move downward due to the gravity of the computer case, and the downward movement of the material baffle plate 1 21 and the material baffle plate 22 drives the connecting plate 1 23 to press the spring 1 24 downward, so that the magnetic suction sheet 27 and the iron sheet 26 on the material baffle plate 22 and the material baffle plate 1 21 are separated, and the magnetic suction sheet 27 no longer magnetically attracts the iron sheet 26, so that the computer case to be recycled falls from the gap between the material baffle plate 1 21 and the material baffle plate 22 into the feed hopper 2 and falls into the recycling crushing box 1 for crushing. When the computer case completely falls into the recycling crushing box, After the computer case is crushed into the box 1, under the elastic force of the spring 1 24, the spring 1 24 on the connecting plate 2 25 is reset to drive the connecting plate 1 23 to reset, and the connecting plate 1 23 drives the baffle plate 1 21 and the baffle plate 2 22 to reset. Under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic sheet 27, the magnetic sheet 27 on the baffle plate 22 adsorbs and fixes the iron sheet 26 at the bottom of the baffle plate 1 21, preventing the dust generated by the crushing of the computer case from escaping to the outside and causing harm to the workers. The problem of dust overflow when the computer case is crushed is solved. By starting the motor 31 The rotating shaft 37 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 37 drives the pulley 2 34 to rotate, the pulley 2 34 drives another pulley 2 34 to rotate through the belt 1 35, and the other pulley 2 34 drives the rotating shaft 2 38 to rotate, thereby driving the two crushing rollers 33 to rotate to crush the computer case, the rotating shaft 37 drives the pulley 1 32 to rotate while the pulley 1 32 drives the pulley 3 42 to rotate through the belt 2 36, the pulley 3 42 drives the rotating shaft 3 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 41 drives the bevel gear 1 43 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 43 drives Bevel gear 2 44 rotates, bevel gear 2 44 drives rotating rod 45 to rotate, rotating rod 45 drives rotating disk 46 to rotate, rotating disk 46 drives protrusion 47 to rotate, and the rotation of protrusion 47 can push up vibration block 52, so that vibration plate 51 on vibration block 52 vibrates, thereby driving screen 5 to vibrate to screen the crushed chassis, preventing clogging of mesh holes on screen 5, improving screening efficiency, and achieving the purpose of screening computer chassis. During the vibration of screen 5, sliding rod 53 is driven to slide in horizontal plate 11 to deform spring 2 55.
[0037] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A computer case recycling and processing device, comprising a recycling crushing box (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the recycling crushing box (1), an L-shaped support plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the recycling crushing box (1), a motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped support plate (3), a rotating shaft (37) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31), an L-shaped support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the recycling crushing box (1), and a rotating shaft (38) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the recycling crushing box (1), The other ends of the second rotating shaft (38) and the first rotating shaft (37) extend to the outside of the recycling crushing box (1) and are fixedly connected to the second belt pulley (34); the outer walls of the second rotating shaft (38) and the first rotating shaft (37) are fixedly connected to a crushing rod (33); the two second belt pulleys (34) are connected by a belt (35); the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (37) is fixedly connected to the first belt pulley (32); and the inner cavity of the recycling crushing box (1) is provided with a screen (5); The right side wall of the L-shaped support plate 2 (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 3 (41), the other end of the rotating shaft 3 (41) extends into the interior of the recycling crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (43), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the recycling crushing box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (45), the two side walls of the inner cavity of the recycling crushing box (1) are fixedly connected to a transverse plate (11), the middle of the screen (5) is fixedly connected to a vibration plate (51), the top of the rotating rod (45) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (46), the bottom of the screen (5) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (53), and the bottom of the sliding rod (53) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (54); The inner wall of the feed hopper (2) is hinged with a baffle plate 1 (21) and a baffle plate 2 (22), respectively; the bottoms of the baffle plate 1 (21) and the baffle plate 2 (22) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1 (23); the bottom of the right end of the baffle plate 1 (21) is fixedly connected with an iron sheet (26); the inner wall of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2 (25); the bottom of the connecting plate 1 (23) is fixedly connected with a spring 1 (24).
2. The computer case recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (45) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 (44), and the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 (44) is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 (43).
3. The computer case recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft three (41) is fixedly connected with a pulley three (42), and the pulley three (42) and the pulley one (32) are connected through a belt two (36).
4. The computer case recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vibration block (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration plate (51), and a protrusion (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (46).
5. The computer case recycling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second spring (55) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the horizontal plate (11) and the top of the limiting plate (54), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal plate (11).
6. The computer case recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the left end of the second material blocking plate (22) is fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction plate (27), and one end of the first spring (24) away from the first connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting plate (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Computer case recovery processing equipment
CN112588357A