Oil sprayer assembly

By introducing the filtering function of the buffer chamber and filter plate into the fuel injector, as well as the protection mechanism of the cylinder and sealing plate, the problem of impurities blocked in the fuel injector is solved, and the quality of the fuel injection process and the service life of the fuel injector are improved. .

CN222315275UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07WUXI YIDU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421098627.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fuel injectors lack filter components, which causes impurities in the oil to clog the nozzle and affect the use of the fuel injector.

Method used

A fuel injector assembly is designed, including a buffer chamber, a filter plate and a cylinder, which is connected to the oil conveying pipeline through a threaded connection. The filter plate filters impurities during oil conveying. The cylinder allows the injector to move up and down to protect the nozzle and seal it. The plate prevents dust from entering and installs thermal insulation pads inside the fuel injector to improve service life.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent impurities from clogging the nozzle, improve the quality and stability of the fuel injection process, and enhance the suitability and service life of the fuel injection nozzle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222315275U_ABST
    Figure CN222315275U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil sprayer assembly which comprises an outer pipe, a buffer chamber is arranged at the upper end of the outer pipe in a penetrating mode, a threaded connecting piece is arranged above the buffer chamber in a penetrating mode, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the buffer chamber in a penetrating mode, and the two ends of the inner side of the buffer chamber are fixedly connected with mounting plates. The device comprises a mounting plate, a filter plate is mounted in the mounting plate, a limiting groove is formed in the filter plate, a spring is fixedly connected into the limiting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a limiting plate. The buffer chamber and the filter plate can play a role in filtering during oil transportation, impurities can be prevented from blocking the spray head, the heat insulation pad can play a role in insulating oil in the device, the device can be conveniently used at high temperature, the applicability of the device is enhanced, and compared with the prior art, the oil can be filtered during oil injection, and the oil injection quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fuel injection nozzles, in particular to a fuel injector assembly.

[0002] Background Technology

[0003] The injector is a precision device with very high processing accuracy. It is required to have a large dynamic flow range, strong anti-clogging and anti-pollution capabilities, and good atomization performance. The injector receives the injection pulse signal sent by the ECU and accurately controls the fuel injection amount. The spray characteristics of the injector include atomization particle size, oil mist distribution, oil beam direction, range and diffusion cone angle, etc. These characteristics should meet the requirements of the diesel engine combustion system to achieve perfect mixture formation and combustion, and obtain higher power and thermal efficiency.

[0004] The existing fuel injectors have no protection function for the nozzles, so that when the fuel injectors are placed, it is easy for a lot of dust to enter the nozzles, affecting the use of the fuel injectors. At the same time, due to the lack of corresponding filtering components, impurities in the oil during the injection process block the injection, affecting the use of the entire fuel injector. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the fuel injector lacks a corresponding filter component, resulting in impurities in the oil blocking the fuel injection during the fuel injection process, thus affecting the use of the entire fuel injection nozzle.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an injector assembly, including an outer tube, a buffer chamber is provided through the upper end of the outer tube, a threaded connector is provided through the upper part of the buffer chamber, an air intake pipe is provided through the other end of the buffer chamber, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the buffer chamber, a filter plate is installed inside the mounting plate, the device can be connected to an external oil pipeline through the threaded connector, the buffer chamber and the filter plate can play a filtering role during oil transportation, and can also prevent impurities from clogging the nozzle;

[0007] A limiting groove is provided inside the filter plate, a spring is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and a maintenance plate is arranged outside the buffer chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the other end of the limit plate, and a positioning groove is provided on the mounting plate. The positioning block corresponds to the positioning groove. When the filter plate needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the positioning block is pressed upwards, and the positioning block can be retracted inward under the action of the spring. At this time, the staff can pull the entire filter plate outward to take it out for cleaning, thereby improving the filtering effect of the entire filter assembly.

[0009] Preferably, a heat insulating pad is provided on the inner wall of the outer tube, and a solenoid valve is provided inside the outer tube. The heat insulating pad can insulate the oil inside the device, thereby increasing the service life of the fuel injector.

[0010] Preferably, a nozzle is provided through the bottom of the outer tube, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the outer tube.

[0011] Preferably, a cylinder is provided at the lower end of the connecting block, and the extending end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a base, and the entire fuel injector can be moved up and down by utilizing the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod, and the sealing plate is covered on the nozzle to protect the nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is opened inside the base, and positioning pieces are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower side of the base.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing plate is correspondingly arranged inside the positioning member, and screw holes are arranged on the positioning member and the sealing plate 3, and the two are locked by bolts, so as to improve the stability and sealing performance during use.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model can connect the device to the external oil pipeline through a threaded connector, and can filter the oil during oil transportation by using a buffer chamber and a filter plate to prevent impurities from clogging the nozzle. The heat insulation pad can insulate the oil inside the device, which is convenient for the use of the device at high temperatures and enhances the applicability of the device. Compared with the prior art, the oil can be filtered during oil injection to improve the quality of oil injection.

[0016] 2. The utility model can drive the entire fuel injection nozzle to move by arranging a cylinder, so that the nozzle can contact the sealing plate. The sealing plate can protect the nozzle and prevent external dust from entering the nozzle and causing its influence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of a fuel injector assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a fuel injector assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter plate component of a fuel injector assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of a fuel injector assembly.

[0021] In the figure: 1. outer tube; 2. nozzle; 3. sealing plate; 4. through hole; 5. positioning piece; 6. base; 7. cylinder; 8. connecting block; 9. air inlet pipe; 10. threaded connector; 11. maintenance plate; 12. buffer chamber; 13. mounting plate; 14. thermal insulation pad; 15. solenoid valve; 16. filter plate; 17. positioning groove; 18. limit groove; 19. spring; 20. limit plate; 21. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 , an injector assembly, including an outer tube 1, a buffer chamber 12 is provided at the upper end of the outer tube 1, and the buffer chamber 12 can buffer the oil, a threaded connector 10 is provided above the buffer chamber 12, an intake pipe 9 is provided at the other end of the buffer chamber 12, mounting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the buffer chamber 12, a filter plate 16 is installed inside the mounting plate 13, the device can be connected to an external oil pipeline through the threaded connector 10, the buffer chamber 12 and the filter plate 16 can play a filtering role during oil transportation, and can also prevent impurities from clogging the nozzle 2;

[0024] A limiting groove 18 is provided inside the filter plate 16, a spring 19 is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove 18, the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 20, a maintenance plate 11 is provided outside the buffer chamber 12, a positioning block 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting plate 20, a positioning groove 17 is provided on the mounting plate 13, the positioning block 21 corresponds to the positioning groove 17, when the filter plate 16 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the positioning block 21 is pressed upwards, and the positioning block 21 can be retracted inwards under the action of the spring 19, at this time, the staff can pull the entire filter plate 16 outward to take it out for cleaning, thereby improving the filtering effect of the entire filter assembly;

[0025] The inner wall of the outer tube 1 is provided with a heat insulation pad 14, the inner part of the outer tube 1 is provided with a solenoid valve 15, the bottom of the outer tube 1 is penetrated with a nozzle 2, and the two ends of the outer side of the outer tube 1 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 8, the operation of the entire fuel injector can be controlled by the solenoid valve 15, and the heat insulation pad 14 can be used to insulate the oil inside the device, thereby improving the service life of the fuel injector;

[0026] A cylinder 7 is provided at the lower end of the connecting block 8, and the extending end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 8, a base 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 7, a through hole 4 is opened inside the base 6, and positioning members 5 are fixedly connected to the two ends below the base 6, and a sealing plate 3 is correspondingly provided inside the positioning member 5. The entire fuel injector can be moved up and down by utilizing the extension and contraction of the cylinder 7, and the sealing plate 3 is covered on the nozzle 2 to protect the nozzle 2. The sealing plate 3 can correspond to the positioning member 5. In the specific installation process, screw holes are provided on the positioning member 5 and the sealing plate 3, and the two are locked by bolts, thereby improving its stability and sealing during use.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, the device can be connected to an external oil pipeline through the threaded connector 10, the buffer chamber 12 and the filter plate 16 can play a filtering role during oil transportation, and can also prevent impurities from clogging the nozzle 2, the air intake pipe 9 is convenient for connecting the device to the external air pipe, the heat insulation pad 14 can be used to insulate the oil inside the device, and the switch of the injector can be controlled by the solenoid valve 15, the entire injector nozzle can be moved up and down by the extension and contraction of the cylinder 7, and the sealing plate 3 is covered on the nozzle 2 to protect the nozzle 2.

[0028] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fuel injector assembly, comprising an outer tube (1), characterized in that: A buffer chamber (12) is provided through the upper end of the outer tube (1), a threaded connector (10) is provided through the upper portion of the buffer chamber (12), an air intake pipe (9) is provided through the other end of the buffer chamber (12), a mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the buffer chamber (12), and a filter plate (16) is installed inside the mounting plate (13); A limiting groove (18) is provided inside the filter plate (16), a spring (19) is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove (18), the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (20), and a maintenance plate (11) is provided outside the buffer chamber (12).

2. A fuel injector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (21), a positioning groove (17) is provided on the mounting plate (13), and the positioning block (21) corresponds to the positioning groove (17).

3. The fuel injector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer tube (1) is provided with a heat insulation pad (14), and the interior of the outer tube (1) is provided with a solenoid valve (15).

4. The fuel injector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle (2) is provided through the bottom of the outer tube (1), and connecting blocks (8) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the outer tube (1).

5. A fuel injector assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cylinder (7) is provided at the lower end of the connection block (8), and an extended end of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the connection block (8), and a base (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (7).

6. A fuel injector assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (4) is provided inside the base (6), and positioning members (5) are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower side of the base (6).

7. A fuel injector assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing plate (3) is correspondingly arranged inside the positioning member (5).