Module combined type economizer
Through the modular combination design, the rotation mechanism of the threaded rod and the limit sleeve is used to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of low-temperature heat exchange components in economizers, solving the problem of difficult disassembly of existing economizer components and improving the maintenance of equipment and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420711215.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The heat exchange components and components of existing economizers are difficult to disassemble and replace, especially when there is leakage or severe corrosion of local tube bundles.
A modular combined economizer is designed. By setting up a driving frame and limit sleeve, the rotation mechanism of the threaded rod and slide rod is used to facilitate clamping and disassembly of low-temperature heat exchange components, achieving convenient replacement of components.
It realizes convenient disassembly and replacement of low-temperature heat exchange components, improving the maintenance and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222335415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of economizers, in particular to a modular combined economizer. Background Art
[0002] Economizer is a device installed at the lower part of the flue at the rear of the boiler to recover the waste heat of the exhaust gas. It heats the boiler feed water into a heating surface of saturated water under the drum pressure. Because it absorbs the heat of high-temperature flue gas, it reduces the exhaust temperature of the flue gas, saves energy and improves efficiency, so it is called an economizer.
[0003] Most of the heat exchange elements and components of existing economizers are welded together, which is inconvenient to disassemble. When leakage or severe corrosion occurs in the local tube bundle, it is not convenient to disassemble and replace it. Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the inventor proposes a modular combined economizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a modular combined economizer, which can effectively solve the problem that it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace a local tube bundle when leakage or serious corrosion occurs.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A modular combined economizer comprises a combined frame, a limit plate is fixedly installed inside the combined frame, a low-temperature heat exchange component for heat exchange is arranged on the top surface of the limit plate, and driving frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the combined frame;
[0007] A first threaded rod is movably mounted on one side of the interior of the two driving frames, and a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the other side of the interior of the two driving frames, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the two first threaded rods, and the two moving blocks are movably connected to the two sliding rods respectively, a driving rod is movably mounted on the top surface of the two moving blocks, and a fixing bar is movably connected to the side of the two driving rods away from the moving block;
[0008] Limiting sleeves are movably mounted on both sides of the top surface of the combination frame, and second threaded rods are movably mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame, and the two second threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected with the two limiting sleeves.
[0009] Preferably, combination sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the combination frame, telescopic sleeves are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two combination sleeves, springs are fixedly installed inside the two telescopic sleeves, fixing rods are fixedly installed on one end of the two springs, and pull rods are fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing rods.
[0010] Preferably, mounting columns are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame, and holes are formed on one side of the two mounting columns.
[0011] Preferably, connection grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the combination frame, fixing holes are provided on both sides of the outer surfaces of the two connection grooves, connection blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame, and connection holes are provided on one side of the two connection blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the size of the connecting hole is the same as the size of the fixing hole.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed on the top surface of the limiting plate, and the low-temperature heat exchange components are placed in the plurality of arc-shaped grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a modular combined economizer. By setting a driving frame, in actual work, a low-temperature heat exchange component is placed in a plurality of arc grooves, and the moving block can be moved by rotating the first threaded rod. As the moving block moves, the driving rod can push the fixing bar to be raised or lowered to clamp and fix the low-temperature heat exchange component, and the second threaded rod can be rotated to raise or lower the limiting sleeve, so that the two sides of the low-temperature heat exchange component can be clamped and fixed, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the low-temperature heat exchange component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive frame structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the combination frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined sleeve structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection groove structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. combination frame; 2. low-temperature heat exchange component; 3. drive frame; 4. combination sleeve; 5. connection block; 6. mounting column; 7. limit plate; 301. first threaded rod; 302. sliding rod; 303. moving block; 304. driving rod; 305. fixing bar; 101. limit sleeve; 102. second threaded rod; 401. telescopic sleeve; 402. spring; 403. fixing rod; 404. pull rod; 103. connection groove; 104. fixing hole; 501. connection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] The utility model discloses a modular combined economizer, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a combination frame 1, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the combination frame 1, a low-temperature heat exchange component 2 for heat exchange is provided on the top surface of the limiting plate 7, a plurality of arc grooves are opened on the top surface of the limiting plate 7, and the low-temperature heat exchange component 2 is placed in the plurality of arc grooves, and the pipes of the low-temperature heat exchange component 2 are respectively placed in the plurality of arc grooves, and a driving frame 3 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the combination frame 1.
[0024] A first threaded rod 301 is movably installed on one side of the interior of the two driving frames 3, and a sliding rod 302 is fixedly installed on the other side of the interior of the two driving frames 3. The outer surfaces of the two first threaded rods 301 are threadedly connected with moving blocks 303, and the two moving blocks 303 are movably connected to the two sliding rods 302 respectively. When the two first threaded rods 301 rotate, the two moving blocks 303 can be moved, and the sliding rod 302 can prevent the moving blocks 303 from rotating with the rotation of the first threaded rods 301.
[0025] The top surfaces of the two moving blocks 303 are movably mounted with driving rods 304, and the two driving rods 304 are movably connected to a fixing bar 305 on one side away from the moving blocks 303. When the two moving blocks 303 move in opposite directions, the two driving rods 304 can push the fixing bar 305 to rise and fall to clamp and fix the low-temperature heat exchange component 2.
[0026] Limiting sleeves 101 are movably installed on both sides of the top surface of the combination frame 1, and second threaded rods 102 are movably installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame 1, and the two second threaded rods 102 are respectively threadedly connected with the two limiting sleeves 101. By rotating the second threaded rod 102, the limiting sleeves 101 can be raised and lowered, and the two limiting sleeves 101 can fix the two sides of the low-temperature heat exchange component 2. When the low-temperature heat exchange component 2 needs to be disassembled, the low-temperature heat exchange component 2 can be removed by simply rotating the first threaded rod 301 and the second threaded rod 102 to facilitate its replacement or maintenance.
[0027] Combination sleeves 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the combination frame 1, telescopic sleeves 401 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surfaces of the two combination sleeves 4, springs 402 are fixedly installed inside the two telescopic sleeves 401, fixed rods 403 are fixedly installed on one end of the two springs 402, and pull rods 404 are fixedly installed on one side of the two fixed rods 403. By pulling the pull rods 404, the fixed rods 403 can squeeze the springs 402, so that the fixed rods 403 are retracted into the combination sleeves 4, and mounting columns 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame 1, and holes are opened on one side of the two mounting columns 6.
[0028] When two combination frames 1 need to be combined and connected, the two combination frames 1 are stacked so that the two mounting posts 6 of one combination frame 1 are inserted into the two combination sleeves 4 of the other combination frame 1. After the mounting posts 6 are inserted into the combination sleeves 4, the pull rod 404 is released, and the fixing rod 403 can be pushed under the action of the spring 402 to be inserted into the hole of the mounting post 6.
[0029] Both sides of the top surface of the combination frame 1 are provided with connection grooves 103, and both sides of the outer surfaces of the two connection grooves 103 are provided with fixing holes 104. Both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame 1 are fixedly installed with connection blocks 5, and one side of the two connection blocks 5 is provided with connection holes 501. When two combination frames 1 are stacked and connected, the connection blocks 5 on both sides of one combination frame 1 will be inserted into the connection groove 103 of the other combination frame 1, and the connection hole 501 will overlap with the fixing hole 104. Then, the bolts are inserted to combine the two combination frames 1. The above steps can be repeated in sequence to stack and combine multiple combination frames 1.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the low-temperature heat exchange component 2 is placed in the arc groove on the top surface of the limiting plate 7, and then, the two first threaded rods 301 are rotated at the same time. When the two first threaded rods 301 are rotated, the two moving blocks 303 can be moved, so that the two moving blocks 303 move in opposite directions until the fixing bar 305 descends and contacts with the low-temperature heat exchange component 2. After that, the two second threaded rods 102 are rotated in sequence. As the second threaded rods 102 rotate, the two limiting sleeves 101 can be descended until the inner wall of the limiting sleeves 101 contacts with the low-temperature heat exchange component 2, so that the connection between the low-temperature heat exchange component 2 and the combination frame 1 can be completed. When disassembly is required, only the first threaded rod 301 and the second threaded rod 1 need to be rotated. 02, so that the limiting sleeve 101 and the fixing strip 305 are away from the low-temperature heat dissipation component, and they can be disassembled. When it is necessary to combine and connect the two combination frames 1, the two combination frames 1 are superimposed so that the two mounting posts 6 of one combination frame 1 are inserted into the two combination sleeves 4 of the other combination frame 1. After the mounting posts 6 are inserted into the combination sleeves 4, the pull rod 404 is released. Under the action of the spring 402, the fixing rod 403 can be pushed to be inserted into the hole of the mounting post 6. In this process, the connecting blocks 5 on both sides of one combination frame 1 will be inserted into the connecting groove 103 of the other combination frame 1, and the connecting hole 501 will coincide with the fixing hole 104. Then, the bolts are inserted to make the two combination frames 1 combined and connected.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular combined economizer, comprising a combined frame (1), characterized in that: A limit plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the combination frame (1), a low-temperature heat exchange component (2) for heat exchange is provided on the top surface of the limit plate (7), and drive frames (3) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the combination frame (1); A first threaded rod (301) is movably mounted on one side of the interior of the two driving frames (3), and a sliding rod (302) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the interior of the two driving frames (3); a moving block (303) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the two first threaded rods (301), and the two moving blocks (303) are movably connected to the two sliding rods (302) respectively; a driving rod (304) is movably mounted on the top surface of the two moving blocks (303), and a fixing bar (305) is movably connected to the side of the two driving rods (304) away from the moving block (303); Limiting sleeves (101) are movably mounted on both sides of the top surface of the combination frame (1), and second threaded rods (102) are movably mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame (1), and the two second threaded rods (102) are respectively threadedly connected to the two limiting sleeves (101).
2. The modular combined economizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Combination sleeves (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top surface of the combination frame (1); telescopic sleeves (401) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surfaces of the two combination sleeves (4); springs (402) are fixedly mounted inside the two telescopic sleeves (401); fixed rods (403) are fixedly mounted on one end of the two springs (402); and pull rods (404) are fixedly mounted on one side of the two fixed rods (403).
3. The modular combined economizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting columns (6) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame (1), and holes are provided on one side of the two mounting columns (6).
4. The modular combined economizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top surface of the combination frame (1) are provided with connection grooves (103), both sides of the outer surfaces of the two connection grooves (103) are provided with fixing holes (104), both sides of the bottom surface of the combination frame (1) are fixedly mounted with connection blocks (5), and one side of the two connection blocks (5) is provided with a connection hole (501).
5. The modular combined economizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the connecting hole (501) is the same as the size of the fixing hole (104).
6. The modular combined economizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the limiting plate (7) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and the low-temperature heat exchange assembly (2) is placed in the plurality of arc-shaped grooves.