Irrigation equipment
By designing irrigation equipment with rotary sprinkler heads and support mechanisms, the problem of root growth restriction caused by fixing irrigation location in drip irrigation equipment is solved, a wider water supply is achieved, and uniform growth of crop roots is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421055471.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The irrigation position of the drip irrigation head in the existing drip irrigation equipment is fixed, causing the crop root system to grow in a concentrated manner towards the wet area, limiting the growth range of the root system.
An irrigation equipment including the main body of the drip irrigation pipe, a water storage pipe, a water spraying mechanism and a support mechanism is designed. The impeller is driven by the guide block, so that the rotating sprinkler can rotate and spray water, increase the irrigation range, and assist the support of the water storage pipe through the support mechanism and Adjust to ensure the nozzle is in use normally.
Effectively increase the irrigation range of rotating sprinklers, reduce restrictions on root growth, and improve uniformity of crop moisture supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN222340185U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to irrigation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Irrigation is a technical measure to replenish the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. In order to save energy and protect the environment, the commonly used irrigation method is drip irrigation.
[0003] When the existing drip irrigation is in use, the irrigation position of the drip irrigation nozzle is fixed, resulting in the drip irrigation only wetting part of the soil. Since the crop root system has hydrotropism, the root system will concentrate on growing in the moist area, thereby limiting the growth range of the root system. Therefore, we propose an irrigation device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an irrigation device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An irrigation device comprises a drip irrigation pipe body, the end of the drip irrigation pipe body is connected to one end of a connector, and the other end of the connector is communicated with a water storage pipe, a guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage pipe, a water spraying mechanism is installed below the water storage pipe, and the bottom end of the water spraying mechanism is communicated with a rotating nozzle, and a supporting mechanism is installed outside the water storage pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the water storage pipe is set to be a rectangle, and the outer side of the guide block is set to be an inclined surface. By setting the cross section of the water storage pipe to be a rectangle, the installation of the guide block and the driving impeller can be facilitated.
[0008] Preferably, the water spray mechanism includes a driving impeller, the interior of the water storage pipe is equipped with a driving impeller via a bearing, and the outer end of the driving impeller is sleeved with a driving gear, the surface of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the interior of the driven gear is sleeved with a rotating tube, and the top end of the rotating tube is equipped with a conveying pipe via a bearing, and the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate by driving the rotation of the impeller.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating tube is connected to a rotating nozzle, and the cross-section of the rotating nozzle is set to be circular. A plurality of groups of spray holes are provided at equal distances on the outside of the rotating nozzle. By setting the cross-section of the rotating nozzle to be circular, the water spraying range can be increased when the rotating nozzle rotates.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a fixing block, the outer side of the water storage pipe is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and a supporting pin is inserted into the interior of the fixing block, an extrusion stud is threadedly inserted into the outer side of the fixing block, and the end of the extrusion stud is in conflict with the surface of the supporting pin, and the water storage pipe can be auxiliary supported by inserting the supporting pin into the ground.
[0011] Preferably, the support pin is configured to be cylindrical, and the top end of the support pin is fixedly connected to a limiting disk. A circular hole matching the support pin is provided inside the fixed block, and the inner wall size of the circular hole is smaller than the surface size of the limiting disk. The limiting disk can facilitate the limiting of the support pin.
[0012] Preferably, a guide slider is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed block, and a slide groove matched with the guide slider is provided on the surface of the support pin, and the guide slider moves in the slide groove to play a role in limiting and guiding the support pin.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The device can conveniently connect the drip irrigation pipe body and the water storage pipe through the connector. At this time, the drip irrigation pipe body can transport water to the water storage pipe, and through the guidance of the guide block, the water flow impact can drive the impeller, so that the driving gear can drive the rotating tube to rotate through the driven gear, so that the rotary sprinkler can rotate when spraying water, effectively increasing the irrigation range of the rotary sprinkler and reducing the restriction on root development.
[0015] 2. By pressing the limit plate, the device can make the support pin move along the inside of the fixed block, so that the support pin can be inserted into the ground, the water storage pipe can be auxiliary supported and raised, and the rotating sprinkler head can be used normally. At the same time, by rotating the extrusion stud, the extrusion stud can be made to conflict with the surface of the support pin, which is convenient for the function of the limit fixing block and the support pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional bottom view schematic diagram of an irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the water storage pipe and the rotating sprinkler structure;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional exploded diagram of the fixed block and supporting pin structure.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Drip irrigation pipe body; 2. Connector; 3. Water storage pipe; 4. Guide block;
[0021] 5. Water spray mechanism; 51. Drive impeller; 52. Driving gear; 53. Driven gear; 54. Rotating pipe; 55. Delivery pipe;
[0022] 6. Rotating nozzle;
[0023] 7. Support mechanism; 71. Fixing block; 72. Support latch; 73. Extrusion stud; 74. Limiting plate; 75. Guide slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 An irrigation device includes a drip irrigation pipe body 1, an end of the drip irrigation pipe body 1 is connected to one end of a connector 2, and the other end of the connector 2 is connected to a water storage pipe 3. The connector 2 and the water storage pipe 3 are connected to each other, so that the water storage pipe 3 can be easily connected to the drip irrigation pipe body 1. A guide block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage pipe 3, a water spraying mechanism 5 is installed below the water storage pipe 3, and the bottom end of the water spraying mechanism 5 is connected to a rotating nozzle 6, and a supporting mechanism 7 is installed on the outside of the water storage pipe 3.
[0026] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the cross-section of the water storage pipe 3 is set to a rectangle, and the outer side of the guide block 4 is set to an inclined surface. By setting the outer side of the guide block 4 to an inclined surface, the water can be guided by the guide block 4 to drive the impeller 51 and increase the impact force of the water flow.
[0027] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be known that the water spray mechanism 5 includes a driving impeller 51, the driving impeller 51 is installed inside the water storage pipe 3 through a bearing, and the outer end of the driving impeller 51 is sleeved with a driving gear 52, the surface of the driving gear 52 is meshed with a driven gear 53, and the inside of the driven gear 53 is sleeved with a rotating tube 54. By driving the driving impeller 51 to drive the driving gear 52 to rotate, the driven gear 53 can easily drive the rotating tube 54 to rotate, and a conveying pipe 55 is installed on the top of the rotating tube 54 through a bearing. By connecting the rotating tube 54 to the conveying tube 55 through a bearing, the rotating tube 54 can be easily rotated on the surface of the conveying tube 55.
[0028] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be known that the bottom end of the rotating tube 54 is connected to the rotating sprinkler 6, and the cross-section of the rotating sprinkler 6 is set to be circular, and multiple groups of spray holes are opened at equal distances on the outside of the rotating sprinkler 6. Through the multiple groups of spray holes opened at equal distances on the outside of the rotating sprinkler 6, the rotating sprinkler 6 can be easily rotated to spray water, thereby increasing the irrigation range.
[0029] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that the supporting mechanism 7 includes a fixing block 71, the outer side of the water storage pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 71, and the interior of the fixing block 71 is inserted with a supporting pin 72, and the outer side of the fixing block 71 is threadedly inserted with an extrusion stud 73, and the end of the extrusion stud 73 is in conflict with the surface of the supporting pin 72. By rotating the extrusion stud 73, the extrusion stud 73 and the supporting pin 72 can be squeezed, which facilitates the function of limiting the fixing block 71 and the supporting pin 72.
[0030] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that the support pin 72 is set to be cylindrical, and the top end of the support pin 72 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 74. A circular hole compatible with the support pin 72 is opened inside the fixed block 71, and the inner wall size of the circular hole is smaller than the surface size of the limit plate 74. The support pin 72 can be moved in the circular hole through the circular hole opened inside the fixed block 71, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the support pin 72 and allows the water storage pipe 3 to be adjusted horizontally.
[0031] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that a guide slider 75 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 71, and a sliding groove compatible with the guide slider 75 is provided on the surface of the support pin 72. By moving the support pin 72 in the fixed block 71, the guide slider 75 can slide in the sliding groove, thereby playing the role of limiting and guiding the support pin 72.
[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, when the drip irrigation pipe body 1 is in use, according to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4By sleeve-arranging the connector 2 on the end of the drip irrigation pipe body 1, the drip irrigation pipe body 1 can be connected with the water storage pipe 3. When the drip irrigation pipe body 1 delivers water into the water storage pipe 3, the water flow impact drives the impeller 51 through the guidance of the guide block 4. When the impeller 51 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 52 drives the driven gear 53 to rotate. When convenient, the driven gear 53 drives the rotating pipe 54 to rotate. Through the rotation of the rotating pipe 54, the rotating nozzle 6 can be rotated, so that the water storage pipe 3 can be driven through the delivery pipe 55. The internal water is guided into the rotating tube 54 and sprayed out through the rotating nozzle 6. At the same time, after the drip irrigation pipe body 1 is installed, the extrusion stud 73 can be rotated to make the extrusion stud 73 away from the surface of the support pin 72. At this time, pressing the limit plate 74 can make the support pin 72 move inside the fixing block 71. When convenient, the support pin 72 is inserted into the ground. When the water storage pipe 3 is adjusted and fixed, the extrusion stud 73 is rotated to make the extrusion stud 73 and the surface of the support pin 72 squeezed, which is convenient for the limiting fixing block 71 and the support pin 72.
[0033] The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.
[0034] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated.
[0035] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional words contained in the terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal" only represent the orientation of the term in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term. At the same time, number series nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
Claims
1. An irrigation device, comprising a drip irrigation pipe body (1), characterized in that: The end of the drip irrigation pipe body (1) is connected to one end of a connector (2), and the other end of the connector (2) is connected to the inside of a water storage pipe (3). A guide block (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage pipe (3). A water spraying mechanism (5) is installed below the water storage pipe (3), and the bottom end of the water spraying mechanism (5) is connected to a rotating spray head (6). A supporting mechanism (7) is installed outside the water storage pipe (3).
2. An irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the water storage pipe (3) is arranged to be a rectangle, and the outer side of the guide block (4) is arranged to be an inclined surface.
3. An irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism (5) comprises a driving impeller (51), the driving impeller (51) is installed inside the water storage pipe (3) via a bearing, and the outer end of the driving impeller (51) is sleeved with a driving gear (52), the surface of the driving gear (52) is meshed with a driven gear (53), and the interior of the driven gear (53) is sleeved with a rotating tube (54), and the top end of the rotating tube (54) is installed with a delivery tube (55) via a bearing.
4. An irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating tube (54) is connected to a rotating nozzle (6), and the cross section of the rotating nozzle (6) is arranged to be circular, and a plurality of groups of spray holes are arranged at equal distances on the outer side of the rotating nozzle (6).
5. An irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (7) comprises a fixing block (71), the outer side of the water storage pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (71), and a supporting pin (72) is inserted inside the fixing block (71), and an extrusion stud (73) is threadedly inserted on the outer side of the fixing block (71), and the end of the extrusion stud (73) is in conflict with the surface of the supporting pin (72).
6. An irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support pin (72) is configured to be cylindrical, and the top end of the support pin (72) is fixedly connected to the limiting disk (74). A circular hole matching the support pin (72) is provided inside the fixing block (71), and the inner wall size of the circular hole is smaller than the surface size of the limiting disk (74).
7. An irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide slide block (75) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block (71), and a sliding groove matching the guide slide block (75) is provided on the surface of the supporting latch (72).