Waste recovery device for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for machining, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a recovery box is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a fixed clamping plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side of the recovery box. Electric push rods are embedded in the two ends of one side of the bottom plate, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the bottom plate. According to the waste recovery device for machining, by arranging a fixed clamping plate, an electric push rod, a fixed connecting plate, a fixed spring, a mounting plate and a fixed convex block, when waste in the recovery box is dumped, the electric push rod is controlled to extend to jack up an end plate, so that the fixed spring is compressed and deformed between a fixed plate and the fixed connecting plate; and meanwhile, a mounting plate drives a fixed convex block to be away from a fixed clamping plate, so that the recycling box can be conveniently loosened from the top of the bottom plate to rotate, and waste in the recycling box is dumped.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a waste material recovery device for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical equipment. In this process, a large amount of waste is generated, such as cutting chips, scraps, etc. These wastes not only take up a lot of storage space, but also cause waste of resources and environmental pollution. These wastes need to be recycled to avoid waste of resources and environmental pollution.

[0003] When the existing mechanical processing waste recycling device is moved, the recycling box is prone to rotate and tip over during the movement, causing the processing waste inside the recycling box to pour out from the recycling box, affecting the transportation and concentration of the processing waste. Therefore, improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a waste recovery device for mechanical processing, which solves the problem that the existing waste recovery device for mechanical processing is prone to rotation and tipping during movement, causing waste to pour out and spill from the inside of the recovery box.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste recycling device for mechanical processing, comprising a bottom plate, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a recycling box is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a fixed clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the recycling box, electric push rods are embedded and installed at both ends of one side of the bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the bottom plate, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, and five groups of connecting rods are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing plate;

[0006] The connecting rod passes through the fixed plate, and one end of the five groups of connecting rods is fixedly installed with a fixed connecting plate. A fixing spring is provided on the surface of the connecting rod located between the fixed plate and the fixed connecting plate, and one end of the five groups of connecting rods away from the fixed connecting plate is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, four groups of fixing protrusions are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the mounting plate, an end plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and both ends of the end plate are fixedly connected to the electric push rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: four groups of first slots are equidistantly arranged on one side of the base plate, and three groups of fixed rollers are equidistantly fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the base plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: mounting frames are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the recycling box, limiting slide bars are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the mounting frames, and an adjusting screw is rotatably installed inside the mounting frames between the two groups of limiting slide bars, and a cross plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the adjusting screw through the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the surfaces of the adjusting screw and the two groups of limiting sliding rods are provided with moving seats, and top rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the moving seat, and the ends of the two groups of top rods away from the moving seat are fixedly installed with concave top plates through the mounting frame, and the concave top plates slide inside the recycling box.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: four groups of second card slots are equidistantly arranged on one side of the fixed card plate, and the second card slots correspond to the first card slots, and the second card slots correspond to the fixed protrusions.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: three groups of fixed slide grooves are equidistantly arranged on the top of the fixed connecting plate, and the fixed slide grooves correspond to the fixed rollers.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The waste recycling device for mechanical processing is provided with a fixed card plate, an electric push rod, a fixed connecting plate, a fixed spring, a mounting plate and a fixed protrusion. When the waste inside the recycling box is dumped, the electric push rod is controlled to extend and lift the end plate, so that the fixed spring is compressed and deformed between the fixed plate and the fixed connecting plate, and at the same time, the mounting plate drives the fixed protrusion away from the fixed card plate, so that the recycling box can be loosened from the top of the bottom plate and rotated to dump the waste inside the recycling box.

[0014] 2. The waste recycling device for mechanical processing is provided with a recycling box, a limit slide bar, an adjusting screw, a moving seat, a push rod and a concave top plate. When the recycling box rotates and tilts on the top of the bottom plate, the two sets of adjusting screws are controlled to rotate synchronously, so that the two sets of moving seats move synchronously on the corresponding limit slide bar surfaces respectively, driving the push rod to push the concave top plate out of the recycling box, so as to facilitate the waste inside the recycling box to be pushed out for centralized treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate, universal wheels and electric push rod of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the recycling box and the fixed card board of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 101, first slot; 102, fixed roller; 2, universal wheel; 3, recycling box; 301, mounting frame; 302, limit slide bar; 303, adjusting screw; 304, cross plate; 305, moving seat; 306, push rod; 307, concave top plate; 4, fixed card plate; 401, second slot; 5, electric push rod; 6, fixing mechanism; 601, fixing plate; 602, connecting rod; 603, fixing connecting plate; 604, fixing slide groove; 605, fixing spring; 606, mounting plate; 607, fixing protrusion; 608, end plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a waste recovery device for mechanical processing, including a base plate 1, four groups of first card slots 101 are equidistantly provided on one side of the base plate 1, and three groups of fixed rollers 102 are equidistantly fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the base plate 1. Because of the first card slot 101, it is ensured that the fixed protrusion 607 can move along the first card slot 101 to clamp and fix the fixed card plate 4.

[0022] Universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a recycling box 3 is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and mounting frames 301 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the recycling box 3. Limiting slide bars 302 are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the mounting frames 301. Because the limiting slide bars 302 are provided, it is ensured that the movable seat 305 will not rotate synchronously with the adjusting screw 303 when the adjusting screw 303 and the limiting slide bar 302 are raised or lowered, so as to avoid the movable seat 305 from deflecting and tilting when it is raised or lowered;

[0023] An adjusting screw 303 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 301 between the two sets of limit slide bars 302, and a cross plate 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the adjusting screw 303 through the mounting frame 301. By providing the adjusting screw 303, the adjusting screw 303 can be rotated by holding the cross plate 304, so as to conveniently control the height of the moving seat 305 on the surface of the adjusting screw 303 and the limit slide bar 302.

[0024] A movable seat 305 is provided on the surface of the adjusting screw 303 and the two groups of limiting slide bars 302, and push rods 306 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the movable seat 305. The ends of the two groups of push rods 306 away from the movable seat 305 pass through the mounting frame 301 and are fixedly installed with a concave top plate 307, and the concave top plate 307 slides inside the recycling box 3. By providing the push rod 306 and the concave top plate 307, the movable seat 305 is controlled to be lifted and lowered, so that the push rod 306 can drive the concave top plate 307 to be lifted and lowered inside the recycling box 3, thereby ejecting the waste inside the recycling box 3.

[0025] A fixed card plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the recycling box 3, and four groups of second card slots 401 are equidistantly arranged on one side of the fixed card plate 4, and the second card slots 401 correspond to the first card slots 101, and the second card slots 401 correspond to the fixed protrusions 607. Due to the second card slots 401, the fixed protrusions 607 slide inside the corresponding first card slots 101 and second card slots 401, so that the fixed protrusions 607 are stuck on the top of the fixed card plate 4, ensuring that the recycling box 3 is clamped and fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the recycling box 3 will not tilt and rotate with the push of the bottom plate 1 and separate from the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0026] Electric push rods 5 are embedded and installed at both ends of one side of the bottom plate 1, and a fixing mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The fixing mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 601, and five groups of connecting rods 602 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 601; the connecting rods 602 penetrate the fixing plate 601, and one end of the five groups of connecting rods 602 is fixedly installed with a fixing connecting plate 603. Because the connecting rods 602 and the fixing connecting plate 603 are provided, it is ensured that the five groups of connecting rods 602 can move synchronously, so that the mounting plate 606 drives the fixing protrusion 607 to move smoothly, and avoids the fixing protrusion 607 being misaligned with the first card slot 101 and the second card slot 401 due to the tilt of the mounting plate 606;

[0027] Three groups of fixed slide grooves 604 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the fixed connecting plate 603, and the fixed slide grooves 604 correspond to the fixed rollers 102. Due to the fixed slide grooves 604, when the fixed connecting plate 603 moves at the bottom of the base plate 1, the fixed rollers 102 roll inside the corresponding fixed slide grooves 604, ensuring that the fixed connecting plate 603 can move closely to the bottom of the base plate 1 and will not fall away from the base plate 1.

[0028] A fixing spring 605 is provided on the surface of the connecting rod 602 between the fixing plate 601 and the fixing connecting plate 603. Due to the fixing spring 605, the fixing connecting plate 603 is pushed away from the fixing plate 601 under the elastic action of the fixing spring 605, so that the mounting plate 606 can drive the fixing protrusion 607 to move, and the fixing clamping plate 4 is clamped and fixed;

[0029] The five groups of connecting rods 602 are fixedly mounted with a mounting plate 606 at one end away from the fixed connecting plate 603, and four groups of fixed protrusions 607 are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the top of the mounting plate 606. By providing the fixed protrusions 607, after the fixed protrusions 607 are clamped in the corresponding first clamping grooves 101 and second clamping grooves 401, the fixed clamping plate 4 is clamped and fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the recycling box 3 is clamped and fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0030] An end plate 608 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 606, and both ends of the end plate 608 are fixedly connected to the electric push rod 5. Due to the provision of the end plate 608, the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 5 is controlled, so that the end plate 608 can drive the mounting plate 606 to move, thereby conveniently controlling the fixed protrusion 607 to disengage from or engage in the corresponding first slot 101 and second slot 401.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0032] After a certain amount of processing waste is contained in the recycling box 3, the recycling box 3 is pushed to the waste centralized processing position, the electric push rod 5 is controlled to extend to lift the end plate 608, drive the mounting plate 606 to move, so that the fixed protrusion 607 is disengaged from the corresponding first card slot 101 and the second card slot 401, lift the recycling box 3 to rotate the recycling box 3 on the top of the bottom plate 1 to a horizontal level, hold the two sets of cross plates 304 to rotate, control the moving seat 305 to move on the surface of the adjusting screw 303 and the limiting slide rod 302, drive the ejector rod 306 to eject the concave top plate 307 out of the recycling box 3, and eject the processing waste inside the recycling box 3 out of the recycling box 3 for centralized processing;

[0033] After the waste is completely ejected, the cross plate 304 is reversed, and the movable seat 305 is controlled to drive the ejector rod 306 to retract into the corresponding mounting frame 301, so that the concave top plate 307 is retracted into the recycling box 3. The recycling box 3 is rotated until it fits with the top of the bottom plate 1, and the electric push rod 5 is controlled to shrink, so that the end plate 608 drives the mounting plate 606 to move until the fixed protrusion 607 is clamped into the corresponding first clamping groove 101 and the second clamping groove 401 to clamp and fix the fixed clamping plate 4.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0035] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for machining, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1); a recycling box (3) is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the base plate (1); and a fixed clamping plate (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the recycling box (3); electric push rods (5) are embedded and installed at both ends of one side of the base plate (1); and a fixing mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the base plate (1); the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing plate (601); and five groups of connecting rods (602) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (601); The connecting rod (602) passes through the fixed plate (601), and one end of the five groups of connecting rods (602) is fixedly installed with a fixed connecting plate (603). A fixing spring (605) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (602) located between the fixed plate (601) and the fixed connecting plate (603), and a mounting plate (606) is fixedly installed at one end of the five groups of connecting rods (602) away from the fixed connecting plate (603). Four groups of fixing protrusions (607) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the mounting plate (606), and an end plate (608) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (606), and both ends of the end plate (608) are fixedly connected to the electric push rod (5).

2. A mechanical processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of first slots (101) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the base plate (1), and three groups of fixed rollers (102) are equidistantly fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the base plate (1).

3. The mechanical processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling box (3) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with mounting frames (301) on both sides, and the mounting frames (301) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with limit slide bars (302) inside, and an adjusting screw rod (303) is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (301) between the two groups of limit slide bars (302), and a cross plate (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod (303) passing through the mounting frame (301).

4. A mechanical processing waste recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the adjusting screw rod (303) and the two groups of limiting slide rods (302) are provided with a moving seat (305), and the two ends of the top of the moving seat (305) are symmetrically fixedly installed with push rods (306), and the ends of the two groups of push rods (306) away from the moving seat (305) pass through the mounting frame (301) and are fixedly installed with a concave top plate (307), and the concave top plate (307) slides inside the recovery box (3).

5. The mechanical processing waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of second card slots (401) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the fixed card plate (4), and the second card slots (401) correspond to the first card slots (101), and the second card slots (401) correspond to the fixed protrusions (607).

6. The mechanical processing waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed connecting plate (603) is provided with three groups of fixed sliding grooves (604) at equal intervals, and the fixed sliding grooves (604) correspond to the fixed rollers (102).

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