Material uniformizing assembly for feeding of numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically-controlled machine tools, and discloses a material uniformizing assembly for feeding of a numerically-controlled machine tool, which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is positioned at the left end of the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a material storage box, a feeding hopper and a material guide plate, the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the material storage box, and the material guide plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the material storage box. The material guide plate is fixedly installed at the inner end of the material storage box, the main body mechanism further comprises a material uniformizing net, a driving assembly, a connecting plate and a material scraping plate, the material uniformizing net is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the material guide plate, and the driving assembly is located at the inner end of the material storage box. According to the material uniformizing assembly for feeding of the numerical control machine tool, by installing the main body mechanism, when the device carries out feeding operation on the numerical control machine tool, materials in the material storage box can be evenly discharged through operation, so that the material uniformizing operation of the device on feeding of the numerical control machine tool is completed, and the situation that the materials are blocked in the feeding process can be avoided; and the protective property and the practicability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a material leveling component for loading materials on numerical control machine tools. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. It has been widely used in the field of mechanical processing. In the processing operation of CNC machine tools, a feeding structure is required to supply materials.

[0003] The existing technical disclosure number CN212762377U patent document provides a feeding device for a CNC machine tool. The utility model drives the eccentric wheel to rotate through the power output end of the motor, so that the through hole inside the movable plate coincides with the discharge port, and then the material can be evenly dropped, and at the same time the material falls on the surface of the adjusting block, and the adjusting block is driven to rotate by its own weight, so that the adjusting block divides the material twice, so that when loading, the material can be evenly loaded, thereby effectively reducing the blockage of the CNC machine tool and the probability of damage to the machine tool, and then can fully meet people's use needs.

[0004] However, the feeding structure of the CNC machine tool described in the existing CN212762377U patent is not convenient for avoiding the blockage of materials inside the storage bin when in use. The blockage of materials inside the storage bin during the unloading process will directly affect the normal feeding work of the device, thereby reducing work efficiency and being inconvenient to meet people's use needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a material leveling assembly for loading a CNC machine tool, so as to solve the problem that the existing material leveling assembly for loading a CNC machine tool mentioned in the background technology is not convenient for avoiding the blockage of materials inside the storage bin.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material leveling assembly for loading a CNC machine tool, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located at the left end of the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a material storage box, a feed hopper and a material guide plate, wherein the feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the material storage box, and the material guide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the material storage box;

[0009] The main structure also includes a material leveling net, a driving assembly, a connecting plate and a scraper plate. The material leveling net is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the material guide plate, the driving assembly is located at the inner end of the material storage box, the connecting plate is movably installed inside the material storage box, the scraper plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and the scraper plate is movably connected to the material guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a placement slot, a transmission motor and a screw rod. The placement slot is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end inside the storage box, the transmission motor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the placement slot, and the screw rod is fixedly installed at the transmission end at the front end of the transmission motor. The design of the transmission motor can drive the positioning nut to make a linear motion on the screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly also includes a movable disk and a positioning nut, the movable disk is fixedly mounted at the front end of the placement slot, the front end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the movable disk, the positioning nut is movably mounted on the outer end of the screw rod, the positioning nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the design of the movable disk provides a supporting effect for the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a visual window, a supporting base plate, a shock-absorbing damper, a bearing plate, a conveying pipe, a conveying motor and a conveying screw rod. The visual window is fixedly installed at the front end of the storage box. The design of the visual window enables the staff to observe the material status inside the storage box in real time.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting base plate is fixedly installed below the material storage box, the shock-absorbing damper is fixedly installed on the upper end of the supporting base plate, the carrying plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the shock-absorbing damper, the material storage box is located at the upper end of the carrying plate, and the design of the shock-absorbing damper can buffer the vibration generated during the loading process of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the material storage box, the left end of the conveying pipe extends to the left side of the material storage box, the conveying motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the conveying pipe, the transmission end of the left end of the conveying motor extends to the inside of the conveying pipe, and the conveying screw rod is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the left end of the conveying motor. The design of the conveying motor and the conveying screw rod can control the feeding speed of the CNC machine tool according to usage requirements, and can ensure the uniformity of the feeding operation.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The material leveling component for loading the CNC machine tool can realize that when the device is loading the CNC machine tool, the material inside the material storage box can be evenly discharged through operation, so as to complete the material leveling operation of the device for loading the CNC machine tool, and can avoid the situation of material blockage during the loading process, thereby improving the protection and practicality of the device;

[0017] 2. The material leveling assembly for the CNC machine tool is installed with an auxiliary mechanism, so that the shock absorber can buffer the vibration generated by the device during the material feeding operation, avoiding the wear of internal parts caused by excessive vibration of the device, thereby improving the protection of the device and extending the service life of the device;

[0018] 3. The material leveling component for loading the CNC machine tool, by installing a conveying motor and a conveying screw rod, realizes that the device can control the loading speed of the CNC machine tool according to the use requirements, and can ensure the uniformity of the loading operation, which can meet people's use needs and greatly improve the flexibility and applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material storage box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the delivery pipe of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local details of the drive component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Main mechanism; 101. Storage box; 102. Feed hopper; 103. Guide plate; 104. Material leveling net; 105. Drive assembly; 1051. Placement slot; 1052. Transmission motor; 1053. Screw rod; 1054. Movable plate; 1055. Positioning nut; 106. Connecting plate; 107. Scraper plate; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 201. Visual window; 202. Support bottom plate; 203. Shock absorber; 204. Loading plate; 205. Delivery pipe; 206. Delivery motor; 207. Delivery screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a material leveling assembly for loading a CNC machine tool, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2, wherein the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located at the left end of the main mechanism 1, and the main mechanism 1 comprises a material storage box 101, a feed hopper 102 and a material guide plate 103, wherein the feed hopper 102 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the material storage box 101, and the material guide plate 103 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the material storage box 101;

[0026] The main body mechanism 1 also includes a material leveling net 104, a driving assembly 105, a connecting plate 106 and a scraper plate 107. The material leveling net 104 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the material guide plate 103, the driving assembly 105 is located at the inner end of the material storage box 101, the connecting plate 106 is movably installed inside the material storage box 101, the scraper plate 107 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 106, and the scraper plate 107 is movably connected to the material guide plate 103.

[0027] The driving assembly 105 includes a placement slot 1051, a transmission motor 1052 and a screw rod 1053. The placement slot 1051 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the storage box 101, the transmission motor 1052 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the placement slot 1051, and the screw rod 1053 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the front end of the transmission motor 1052. The driving assembly 105 also includes a movable disk 1054 and a positioning nut 1055. The movable disk 1054 is fixedly installed at the front end of the placement slot 1051, and the front end of the screw rod 1053 is rotatably connected to the movable disk 1054. The positioning nut 1055 is movably installed on the screw rod 1053. At the outer end of the rod 1053, the positioning nut 1055 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1053. The device is installed in the loading area of ​​the CNC machine tool. The staff places the material into the storage box 101 for storage. The transmission motor 1052 drives the positioning nut 1055 to make a linear motion on the screw rod 1053. The positioning nut 1055 drives the connecting plate 106 to move back and forth. The connecting plate 106 drives the scraper plate 107 to move back and forth to scrape the material inside the storage box 101, so that the material inside the storage box 101 evenly passes through the material leveling net 104 into the conveying pipe 205.

[0028] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a viewing window 201, a supporting bottom plate 202, a shock absorbing damper 203, a bearing plate 204, a conveying pipe 205, a conveying motor 206 and a conveying screw rod 207. The viewing window 201 is fixedly installed at the front end of the storage box 101, the supporting bottom plate 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 101, the shock absorbing damper 203 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting bottom plate 202, the bearing plate 204 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shock absorbing damper 203, the storage box 101 is located at the upper end of the bearing plate 204, and the conveying pipe 205 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the conveying motor 206. 05 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage box 101, the left end of the conveying pipe 205 extends to the left side of the storage box 101, the conveying motor 206 is fixedly installed at the right end of the conveying pipe 205, the transmission end of the left end of the conveying motor 206 extends to the inside of the conveying pipe 205, and the conveying screw rod 207 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the left end of the conveying motor 206. When the conveying motor 206 works, it drives the conveying screw rod 207 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the material inside the conveying pipe 205 can be conveyed to the CNC machine tool, thereby completing the loading operation of the CNC machine tool.

[0029] Working principle: When the material leveling assembly for loading CNC machine tools is in use, the device is first installed in the loading area of ​​the CNC machine tool, and the staff places the material into the storage box 101 for storage. The transmission motor 1052 drives the positioning nut 1055 to make a linear motion on the screw rod 1053, and the positioning nut 1055 drives the connecting plate 106 to move back and forth. The connecting plate 106 drives the scraper plate 107 to move back and forth to scrape the material inside the storage box 101, so that the material inside the storage box 101 evenly passes through the material leveling net 104 into the conveying pipe 205, and the conveying motor 206 drives the conveying screw rod 207 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the material inside the conveying pipe 205 can be conveyed to the CNC machine tool, completing the loading operation of the CNC machine tool.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A material leveling assembly for a CNC machine tool, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) is located at the left end of the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises a material storage box (101), a material feed hopper (102) and a material guide plate (103); the material feed hopper (102) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the material storage box (101), and the material guide plate (103) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the material storage box (101); The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a material leveling net (104), a driving assembly (105), a connecting plate (106) and a scraping plate (107); the material leveling net (104) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the material guide plate (103); the driving assembly (105) is located at the inner end of the material storage box (101); the connecting plate (106) is movably mounted inside the material storage box (101); the scraping plate (107) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting plate (106); and the scraping plate (107) is movably connected to the material guide plate (103).

2. A material leveling assembly for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (105) comprises a placement slot (1051), a transmission motor (1052) and a screw rod (1053); the placement slot (1051) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end inside the material storage box (101); the transmission motor (1052) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the placement slot (1051); and the screw rod (1053) is fixedly installed at the transmission end at the front end of the transmission motor (1052).

3. A material leveling assembly for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (105) further comprises a movable disk (1054) and a positioning nut (1055); the movable disk (1054) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the placement slot (1051); the front end of the screw rod (1053) is rotatably connected to the movable disk (1054); the positioning nut (1055) is movably mounted on the outer end of the screw rod (1053); and the positioning nut (1055) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (1053).

4. A material leveling assembly for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a viewing window (201), a supporting bottom plate (202), a shock absorbing damper (203), a bearing plate (204), a conveying pipe (205), a conveying motor (206) and a conveying screw rod (207); the viewing window (201) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the material storage box (101).

5. A material leveling assembly for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting bottom plate (202) is fixedly mounted below the material storage box (101), the shock absorbing damper (203) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the supporting bottom plate (202), the bearing plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shock absorbing damper (203), and the material storage box (101) is located on the upper end of the bearing plate (204).

6. A material leveling assembly for a CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying pipe (205) is fixedly mounted at the lower end inside the material storage box (101), the left end of the conveying pipe (205) extends to the left side of the material storage box (101), the conveying motor (206) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the conveying pipe (205), the transmission end of the left end of the conveying motor (206) extends to the inside of the conveying pipe (205), and the conveying screw rod (207) is fixedly mounted at the transmission end of the left end of the conveying motor (206).

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