Small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device

By designing a device including suction end, negative pressure tank and vacuum pump, the problem of difficult cleaning of mud in small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile holes is solved, and an efficient and accurate cleaning process is achieved, reducing construction risks and labor Strength ensures construction quality.

CN222349689UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420298378.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to thoroughly clean the mud in the pile holes of small diameter anti-floating anchor rods, resulting in unqualified construction quality or failure of anchor rods, and the cleaning process may damage the inner wall of the pile hole.

Method used

A device including a suction end, a negative pressure tank and a vacuum pump is designed. The suction end is composed of a first and a second pipe body, the length of the first pipe body is greater than the depth of the pile hole, the outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter, and has a gap. , cooperate with the negative pressure tank and vacuum pump, use the vacuum pump to extract the mud and filter it through the particulate filter and filter to ensure accurate cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of mud in small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile holes, reduces labor intensity and risks, is suitable for blind spots and confined spaces, and ensures construction quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a small-diameter anti-floating anchor rod pile hole. The cleaning device comprises a material suction end, a negative pressure tank and a vacuum pump provided with a motor which are connected in sequence, the material suction end comprises a first pipe body and a second pipe body which are connected, the length of the first pipe body is larger than the depth of an anti-floating anchor rod pile hole, the diameter of the outer wall of the first pipe body is smaller than the inner diameter of the anti-floating anchor rod pile hole, and the end, placed in the anti-floating anchor rod pile hole, of the first pipe body is in a linear shape with a gap of 8-10 mm. The negative pressure tank is provided with a feeding port and a vacuum port, and the feeding port and the vacuum port are connected with the second pipe body and the vacuum pump respectively. According to the anti-floating anchor rod, the material suction end head is arranged in a multi-section mode, the material suction end head can be conveniently placed at the bottom of an anti-floating anchor rod pile hole, and slurry can be rapidly pumped out on the premise that suction force is guaranteed. On the whole, the device is flexible to operate, has multiple purposes, and can be used for accurately cleaning dead angles and limited space parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-floating anchor piles, in particular to a small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] The anti-floating anchor rod in the basement is one of the anti-floating measures for the structure of the building engineering. The anti-floating anchor rod refers to the structural member set up to resist the upward displacement of the building above it. It is related to the height and change of the groundwater level and is opposite to the force direction of the compression pile. At present, the anti-floating construction anchor rods are all made of special machinery. The hole is drilled by the principle of high-pressure air spiral impact drill bit to form a hole and blow away the mud residue. Due to the small diameter of the pile hole (Φ150mm~200mm), the sediment and mud in the hole cannot be blown away. The cementitious material in the pile hole of the anti-floating anchor rod is generally fine stone concrete or composite cement slurry material. Although the hole is blown and cleared with compressed air, there will always be water or mud in the pile hole after batch acceptance. If the cement-based material of the anchor pile is directly poured without eliminating the accumulated water, the anchor rod forming quality will inevitably be unqualified or the anchor rod will fail. The construction quality of the anti-floating anchor rod can be improved by thoroughly cleaning the mud in the small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile.

[0003] In view of this, according to actual needs, it is necessary to thoroughly and effectively clean the mud in the small-diameter holes while avoiding damage to the inner wall of the pile hole to ensure construction quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device, comprising a suction end, a negative pressure tank and a vacuum pump equipped with a motor which are connected in sequence;

[0005] The suction end includes a first tube body and a second tube body connected to each other, the length of the first tube body is greater than the depth of the anti-floating anchor pile hole and the outer wall diameter of the first tube body is smaller than the inner diameter of the anti-floating anchor pile hole, and the end of the first tube body placed in the anti-floating anchor pile hole is a straight line with a gap of 8 to 10 mm;

[0006] The negative pressure tank is provided with a feed port and a vacuum port, and the feed port and the vacuum port are connected to the second tube body and the vacuum pump respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, a particle filter is also arranged on the second tube body.

[0008] Furthermore, the materials of the first tube body and the second tube body are respectively a rigid material and a flexible material.

[0009] Furthermore, the vacuum pump is connected to the vacuum port via a vacuum tube, and a mud filter is provided on the vacuum tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a filter screen is also provided at the vacuum port.

[0011] Furthermore, the negative pressure tank is provided with a pressure gauge for detecting the pressure in the negative pressure tank, and the negative pressure tank is provided with an observation window for observing the height of the absorbent material in the negative pressure tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a placement end is also provided on the outer wall of the negative pressure tank for placing the suction end.

[0013] Furthermore, the negative pressure tank is also provided with a water inlet and a discharge port.

[0014] Furthermore, the feed port, vacuum port, water inlet and discharge port are provided with valves.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a moving part, and the negative pressure tank and the vacuum pump are both arranged on the moving part.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In view of the problem that the diameter of the anti-floating anchor pile hole is small, a lot of mud accumulates in the pile hole after being placed for a period of time after the pile hole is injected and it is difficult to clean, resulting in uncontrollable construction quality, the utility model uses a vacuum pump and a negative pressure tank to suck out the mud in the pile hole, and at the same time, the suction end is set with multiple sections, which can easily place the suction end into the bottom of the anti-floating anchor pile hole and quickly extract the mud while ensuring suction. Overall, the device of the utility model is flexible to operate and has many uses. It can accurately clean dead corners and confined space areas, and compared with manual operation, it reduces labor intensity and risks.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the devices indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 2A top view of a negative pressure tank and a vacuum pump disposed on a moving part is shown;

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Suction end; 11. First tube body; 12. Second tube body; 121. Particle filter; 2. Negative pressure tank; 21. Feed inlet; 22. Vacuum port; 23. Water inlet; 24. Discharge port; 25. Pressure gauge; 26. Observation window; 3. Motor; 4. Vacuum pump; 5. Vacuum tube; 51. Mud filter; 6. Anti-floating anchor pile hole; 7. Moving parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] The following will combine the specific embodiments of the utility model and the drawings of the specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device includes a suction end 1, a negative pressure tank 2 and a vacuum pump 4 equipped with a motor 3, which are connected in sequence. A placement end is also arranged on the outer wall of the negative pressure tank 2 for placing the suction end 1. The negative pressure tank 2 is provided with a plurality of feed ports 21, a vacuum port 22, a water inlet 23 and a discharge port 24, and the feed port 21, the water inlet 23 and the discharge port 24 of the negative pressure tank 2 are provided with valves. A filter screen is also arranged at the vacuum port 22 of the negative pressure tank 2. The vacuum pump 4 is connected to the vacuum port 22 through a vacuum tube 5. A mud filter 51 is arranged on the vacuum tube 5. The filter screen and the mud filter 51 are used to prevent larger gravel and mud from entering the vacuum pump 4.

[0029] The suction end 1 includes a first tube body 11 and a second tube body 12 connected to each other. The length of the first tube body 11 is greater than the depth of the anti-floating anchor pile and the outer wall diameter of the first tube body 11 is less than the inner diameter of the anti-floating anchor pile hole 6. Such a configuration can easily place the first tube body 11 into the bottom of the anti-floating anchor pile hole 6. The end of the first tube body 11 placed in the anti-floating anchor pile hole 6 is a straight line with a gap of 8 to 10 mm. The mud can be quickly extracted under the premise of ensuring suction. The materials of the first tube body 11 and the second tube body 12 are rigid material and flexible material, respectively. For example, the first tube body 11 is obtained by pressing one end of a steel pipe into a straight line with a gap of 8 to 10 mm; the first tube body 11 can be a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe. A particle filter 121 is also provided on the second tube body 12. The other end of the second tube body 12 is connected to the feed port 21 of the negative pressure tank 2. The presence of the particle filter 121 can filter larger gravel to avoid clogging the feed port 21 and the valve of the feed port 21.

[0030] The negative pressure tank 2 is also provided with a pressure gauge 25 and an observation window 26, which are used to detect the pressure in the negative pressure tank 2 and to observe the height of the absorbed material in the negative pressure tank 2, respectively.

[0031] In order to facilitate the quick movement of the entire device for rapid and effective cleaning, a moving component 7 is also provided, and the negative pressure tank 2 and the vacuum pump 4 are both provided on the moving component 7. In this embodiment, the moving component 7 is a trolley with four universal wheels and a handle.

[0032] The working process of the device of this embodiment is described in detail below.

[0033] 1. Fixedly install the negative pressure tank 2 and the vacuum pump 4 equipped with the motor 3 on the trolley;

[0034] 2. Connect the vacuum pump 4 to the vacuum port 22 of the negative pressure tank 2 through the vacuum tube 5, fix the first tube body 11 and the second tube body 12 to obtain the suction end 1, and then connect it to the feed port 21 of the negative pressure tank 2;

[0035] 3. Start the electrode to evacuate the negative pressure tank 2, and monitor the indication of the pressure gauge 25 of the negative pressure tank 2;

[0036] 4. Put the straight-shaped end of the first tube body 11 with a gap of 8 to 10 mm into the anti-floating anchor pile hole 6 that needs to be cleaned, and absorb the mud in the anti-floating anchor pile hole 6. The particle filter 121 can be shaken to identify the amount of large-grain gravel accumulated inside to determine whether to clean it. The amount of mud in the pile hole and the water inflow in the negative pressure tank 2 can also be observed to determine whether it is absorbed cleanly. The first tube body 11 in the pile hole can be pumped back and forth to ensure that the mud at the bottom of the pile hole is completely absorbed. A small amount of gravel does not affect the quality of the anti-floating anchor pile;

[0037] 5. After the pile hole is cleaned, the mud in the negative pressure tank 2 should be discharged in time, and it is determined whether to clean it according to the actual situation. If cleaning is required, first turn off the motor 3 of the vacuum pump 4, remove the mud filter 51 on the vacuum tube 5 for cleaning, and then remove the particle filter 121 on the second tube body 12 for cleaning; at the same time, open the valve of the discharge port 24 on the negative pressure tank 2 to discharge the accumulated mud, and add water through the water inlet 23 on the negative pressure tank 2 for cleaning.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a suction end, a negative pressure tank and a vacuum pump equipped with a motor which are connected in sequence; The suction end comprises a first tube body and a second tube body connected to each other, the length of the first tube body is greater than the depth of the anti-floating anchor pile hole and the outer wall diameter of the first tube body is smaller than the inner diameter of the anti-floating anchor pile hole, and the end of the first tube body placed in the anti-floating anchor pile hole is a straight-shaped tube with a gap of 8-10 mm; The negative pressure tank is provided with a feed port and a vacuum port, and the feed port and the vacuum port are connected to the second tube body and the vacuum pump respectively.

2. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second tube body is also provided with a particle filter.

3. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The materials of the first tube body and the second tube body are respectively a rigid material and a flexible material.

4. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vacuum pump is connected to the vacuum port through a vacuum tube, and a mud filter is arranged on the vacuum tube.

5. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter screen is also arranged at the vacuum port.

6. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure tank is provided with a pressure gauge for detecting the pressure in the negative pressure tank; The negative pressure tank is provided with an observation window for observing the height of the absorption material in the negative pressure tank.

7. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the negative pressure tank is also provided with a placement end for placing the suction end.

8. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure tank is also provided with a water inlet and a discharge port.

9. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feed inlet, water inlet and discharge port are provided with valves.

10. The small-diameter anti-floating anchor pile hole cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a moving part, and the negative pressure tank and the vacuum pump are both arranged on the moving part.